A compression fixed-length cutting tool for automobile wire harness
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521888195.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-03
AI Technical Summary
[0003]线束放置在穿线孔中,夹持件夹持线头移动到指定距离后,刀片对其进行切割,切割后,线头会出现瞬间松动,存在线头从穿线孔中脱落的情况
[0015]本实用新型,通过第一压持组件,将线束依次放入穿线孔,转动螺纹孔中的螺杆,带第一支撑板在开孔中移动,同时限位杆在第一限位孔中移动,第一支撑板移动的同时带动弹簧柱下端的活动板移动,而第二固定板内侧的连接轴和辊轮向下移动压在线束上,拉动线束时,会带动辊轮转动,该设置,可避免线束切割后,穿线孔中的线束松脱。
Smart Images

Figure CN224794528U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire harness cutting technology, specifically to a clamping and length-cutting tool for automotive wire harnesses. Background Technology
[0002] The automotive wiring harness clamping and length-cutting fixture is a device used to accurately measure and cut the length of automotive wiring harnesses to ensure accuracy and consistency during the production process. The wiring harness is pulled out from the harness reel and placed into the threading holes. A pneumatic clamp holds the wire ends of the harness. The clamp moves a specified distance, and the blade cuts the harness. The clamp then releases, and the harness falls onto the worktable. The clamp moves back to the wire ends, clamps them again, moves a specified distance, and cuts once more.
[0003] When a wire harness is placed in a threaded hole, a clamping device holds the wire end and moves it to a specified distance before a blade cuts it. After cutting, the wire end may momentarily loosen, potentially causing it to detach from the threaded hole. Therefore, a clamping and length-cutting fixture for automotive wire harnesses is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a clamping and length-cutting fixture for automotive wiring harnesses, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section. To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model relates to a clamping and length-cutting fixture for automotive wiring harnesses, comprising:
[0006] A wire cutting machine, comprising a support platform, a blade, a first fixing plate, and a first limiting plate, wherein the blade is movably connected to the inner side of the support platform, the first fixing plate is fixed to one end of the support platform, and the first limiting plate is fixed to the upper end of the first fixing plate;
[0007] The first pressing assembly includes an opening, a sealing plate, a spring post, a movable plate, a second fixed plate, a connecting shaft, and a roller. The opening is located in the middle of the first limiting plate. The sealing plate is fixed to the upper end of the first limiting plate. The spring post is fixed to the lower end of the sealing plate. The movable plate is fixed to the lower end of the spring post. The second fixed plate is fixed to the lower end of the movable plate. The connecting shaft is fixed between the second fixed plates. The roller is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, the first pressing assembly also includes a threaded hole, a screw, and a first support plate. The threaded hole is located in the middle of the sealing plate, the screw is screwed into the threaded hole, and its lower end is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper part of the first support plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the first pressing assembly also includes a first limiting hole and a limiting rod. The first limiting hole is opened on the sealing plate and located on both sides of the threaded hole. The limiting rod is inserted into the first limiting hole and its lower end is fixed in the first support plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the wire cutting machine also includes a worktable, a hydraulic rod, a knife holder, and a threading hole. The worktable is fixed to the lower end of the support platform, the upper end of the hydraulic rod is fixed to the upper end of the support platform, the knife holder is fixed to the lower end of the hydraulic rod and located inside the support platform, and the threading hole is opened at the lower end of the first limiting plate and communicates with the opening.
[0011] Furthermore, the first support plate and the roller are movably connected inside the opening and the threading hole.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a second pressing assembly, which includes a second support plate, a coil spring, and a pressure plate. The second support plate is fixed to both sides of the upper end of the tool holder, the upper end of the coil spring is fixed to the lower end of the second support plate, and the pressure plate is fixed to the lower end of the coil spring.
[0013] Furthermore, the second pressing assembly also includes a second limiting plate and a second limiting hole. The second limiting plate is fixed on both sides of the lower end of the tool holder, the second limiting hole is opened in the middle of the second limiting plate, and the pressure plate is movably connected in the second limiting hole.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In this invention, the wire harness is sequentially inserted into the threaded hole via a first pressing assembly. Rotating the screw in the threaded hole moves the first support plate within the opening, while the limiting rod moves within the first limiting hole. As the first support plate moves, it also moves the movable plate at the lower end of the spring column. Meanwhile, the connecting shaft and roller on the inner side of the second fixed plate move downwards and press against the wire harness. Pulling the wire harness causes the roller to rotate. This design prevents the wire harness from coming loose in the threaded hole after cutting. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the first pressing component structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second pressing component of this utility model.
[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0022] 10. Workbench; 11. Support platform; 12. Hydraulic rod; 13. Tool holder; 14. Blade; 15. First fixed plate; 16. First limiting plate; 17. Wire hole; 20. Opening; 21. Sealing plate; 210. Threaded hole; 211. First limiting hole; 22. Screw; 23. Limiting rod; 24. First support plate; 25. Spring column; 26. Movable plate; 27. Second fixed plate; 28. Connecting shaft; 29. Roller; 30. Second support plate; 31. Coil spring; 32. Second limiting plate; 33. Second limiting hole; 34. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model is a clamping and length-cutting fixture for automotive wiring harnesses, comprising:
[0026] The wire cutting machine includes a support platform 11, a blade 14, a first fixing plate 15 and a first limiting plate 16. The blade 14 is movably connected to the inside of the support platform 11, the first fixing plate 15 is fixed to one end of the support platform 11, and the first limiting plate 16 is fixed to the upper end of the first fixing plate 15.
[0027] The wire cutting machine also includes a worktable 10, a hydraulic rod 12, a knife holder 13, and a wire threading hole 17. The worktable 10 is fixed to the lower end of the support platform 11, the upper end of the hydraulic rod 12 is fixed to the upper end of the support platform 11, the knife holder 13 is fixed to the lower end of the hydraulic rod 12 and is located inside the support platform 11, and the wire threading hole 17 is opened at the lower end of the first limiting plate 16 and communicates with the opening 20.
[0028] The workbench 10 and support table 11 provide support. The hydraulic rod 12 provides a power source to control the up and down movement of the tool holder 13 and the blade 14. The tool holder 13 is used to fix the blade 14, and the blade 14 is used to cut the wire harness. The first fixing plate 15 is used to support the wire harness. The first limiting plate 16 is used to limit the movement. The wire hole 17 is used to separate the wire harness into individual strands.
[0029] The first pressing assembly includes an opening 20, a sealing plate 21, a spring column 25, a movable plate 26, a second fixed plate 27, a connecting shaft 28, and a roller 29. The opening 20 is located in the middle of the first limiting plate 16. The sealing plate 21 is fixed to the upper end of the first limiting plate 16. The spring column 25 is fixed to the lower end of the sealing plate 21. The movable plate 26 is fixed to the lower end of the spring column 25. The second fixed plate 27 is fixed to the lower end of the movable plate 26. The connecting shaft 28 is fixed between the second fixed plates 27. The roller 29 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 28.
[0030] The first pressing assembly also includes a threaded hole 210, a screw 22 and a first support plate 24. The threaded hole 210 is opened in the middle of the sealing plate 21, the screw 22 is screwed into the threaded hole 210, and the lower end is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of the first support plate 24.
[0031] The first pressing assembly also includes a first limiting hole 211 and a limiting rod 23. The first limiting hole 211 is opened on the sealing plate 21 and is located on both sides of the threaded hole 210. The limiting rod 23 is inserted into the first limiting hole 211 and its lower end is fixed in the first support plate 24.
[0032] The first support plate 24 and the roller 29 are movably connected inside the opening 20 and the threading hole 17;
[0033] The opening 20 is used to install the roller 29, the sealing plate 21 provides support, the threaded hole 210 and the screw 22 provide adjustment, the first limiting hole 211 and the limiting rod 23 provide limiting to prevent the first support plate 24 from shifting position when it moves, the first support plate 24 provides support, the spring column 25 has a telescopic function, the movable plate 26 provides support, and the second fixed plate 27 is used to fix the connecting shaft 28. The connecting shaft 28 facilitates the rotation of the roller 29, and the roller 29 can reduce the resistance when the wire harness moves.
[0034] Working principle:
[0035] The wire harness is inserted sequentially into the threaded hole 17. Rotating the screw 22 in the threaded hole 210 moves the first support plate 24 within the opening 20. Simultaneously, the limiting rod 23 moves within the first limiting hole 211. The movement of the first support plate 24 also moves the movable plate 26 at the lower end of the spring column 25. Meanwhile, the connecting shaft 28 and roller 29 inside the second fixed plate 27 move downwards, pressing against the wire harness. Pulling the wire harness causes the roller 29 to rotate.
[0036] This step prevents the wire harness from coming loose in the wire hole 17 after the wire harness is cut.
[0037] Please see Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further includes:
[0038] The second pressing assembly includes a second support plate 30, a coil spring 31 and a pressure plate 34. The second support plate 30 is fixed on both sides of the upper end of the tool holder 13, the upper end of the coil spring 31 is fixed on the lower end of the second support plate 30, and the pressure plate 34 is fixed on the lower end of the coil spring 31.
[0039] The second pressing assembly also includes a second limiting plate 32 and a second limiting hole 33. The second limiting plate 32 is fixed on both sides of the lower end of the tool holder 13, the second limiting hole 33 is opened in the middle of the second limiting plate 32, and the pressure plate 34 is movably connected in the second limiting hole 33.
[0040] The second support plate 30 provides support, the round spring 31 has a telescopic function, the second limiting plate 32 and the second limiting hole 33 provide limiting function, and the pressure plate 34 provides pressing function.
[0041] Working principle:
[0042] The movable end of the hydraulic rod 12 moves, causing the tool holder 13 and the blade 14 to move downwards, and at the same time, causing the second support plate 30 to move downwards. When the pressure plate 34 presses on the wire harness, as the blade 14 moves downwards, the pressure plate 34 is blocked by the wire harness. The second support plate 30 continues to move downwards, causing the coil spring 31 to be compressed. The pressure plate 34 moves along the second limiting hole 33 on the second limiting plate 32. After the cutting is completed, the tool holder 13 and the blade 14 move upwards, and the coil spring 31 extends, so that the pressure plate 34 is still pressing on the wire harness until the blade 14 moves to the uppermost position, at which point the pressure plate 34 is disengaged from the wire harness.
[0043] This step can press and hold both ends of the wire harness at the cut point to prevent the cut point from shifting.
[0044] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A clamping and length-cutting fixture for automotive wiring harnesses, characterized in that, include: The wire cutting machine includes a support platform (11), a blade (14), a first fixing plate (15) and a first limiting plate (16). The blade (14) is movably connected to the inside of the support platform (11), the first fixing plate (15) is fixed to one end of the support platform (11), and the first limiting plate (16) is fixed to the upper end of the first fixing plate (15). The first pressing assembly includes an opening (20), a sealing plate (21), a spring column (25), a movable plate (26), a second fixed plate (27), a connecting shaft (28), and a roller (29). The opening (20) is opened in the middle of the first limiting plate (16). The sealing plate (21) is fixed at the upper end of the first limiting plate (16). The spring column (25) is fixed at the lower end of the sealing plate (21). The movable plate (26) is fixed at the lower end of the spring column (25). The second fixed plate (27) is fixed at the lower end of the movable plate (26). The connecting shaft (28) is fixed between the second fixed plates (27). The roller (29) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (28).
2. The clamping and length-cutting fixture for automotive wiring harnesses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pressing assembly also includes a threaded hole (210), a screw (22) and a first support plate (24). The threaded hole (210) is opened in the middle of the sealing plate (21), the screw (22) is screwed into the threaded hole (210), and the lower end is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of the first support plate (24).
3. The clamping and length-cutting fixture for automotive wiring harnesses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pressing assembly also includes a first limiting hole (211) and a limiting rod (23). The first limiting hole (211) is opened on the sealing plate (21) and located on both sides of the threaded hole (210). The limiting rod (23) is inserted into the first limiting hole (211) and its lower end is fixed in the first support plate (24).
4. The clamping and length-cutting fixture for automotive wiring harnesses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire cutting machine also includes a worktable (10), a hydraulic rod (12), a knife holder (13), and a wire threading hole (17). The worktable (10) is fixed to the lower end of the support platform (11), the upper end of the hydraulic rod (12) is fixed to the upper end of the support platform (11), the knife holder (13) is fixed to the lower end of the hydraulic rod (12) and is located inside the support platform (11), and the wire threading hole (17) is opened at the lower end of the first limiting plate (16) and communicates with the opening (20).
5. The clamping and length-cutting fixture for automotive wiring harnesses according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first support plate (24) and roller (29) are movably connected inside the opening (20) and the thread hole (17).
6. The clamping and length-cutting fixture for automotive wiring harnesses according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a second pressing assembly, which includes a second support plate (30), a coil spring (31) and a pressure plate (34). The second support plate (30) is fixed on both sides of the upper end of the tool holder (13), the upper end of the coil spring (31) is fixed on the lower end of the second support plate (30), and the pressure plate (34) is fixed on the lower end of the coil spring (31).
7. The clamping and length-cutting fixture for automotive wiring harnesses according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second pressing assembly also includes a second limiting plate (32) and a second limiting hole (33). The second limiting plate (32) is fixed on both sides of the lower end of the tool holder (13). The second limiting hole (33) is opened in the middle of the second limiting plate (32), and the pressure plate (34) is movably connected in the second limiting hole (33).