A wax mold hanging auxiliary tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522337610.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种蜡模悬挂辅助工装,能够解决一般的蜡模在完成上浆后浆料,浆料容易在底部积聚,厚薄不均匀的问题
1)本实用新型中通过在蜡模挂架的立柱上设置由旋转机构驱动的横梁,横梁上通过挂钩可挂载多个上浆后的蜡模,利用旋转机构驱动横向转动合适的角度,避免浆料在蜡模的底端积聚,亦可根据蜡模的形状合理的调节横梁转动角度,保证浆料在挂架上沥干时的均匀型,避免浆料过薄和过厚的情况;此外,通过在每个横梁的下方插接设置浆料收集槽,避免浆料滴落在下方的蜡模上,同时采用插接的安装方式也便于浆料收集槽后续拆卸清洗。
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Figure CN224794590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lost-wax casting technology, and in particular to an auxiliary tooling for suspending wax molds. Background Technology
[0002] The lost-wax casting method, also known as the investment casting method, is a precision casting method for bronze and other metal objects. A wax mold is made, and a modeling material is applied to it to form a complete mold. The mold is heated to melt away the wax, forming a hollow cavity. Liquid metal is then poured into the cavity, and after cooling, the final casting is obtained. Current bronze casting technology involves multiple processes, including sculpting, making a silicone mold, pouring wax, applying a slurry, dewaxing, firing, casting, finishing and polishing, and coloring.
[0003] The wax model needs to undergo multiple dipping and drying processes during the slurry application to ensure the thickness of the entire outer shell. However, it is common practice to hang the wax model vertically after dipping, and under the influence of gravity, the slurry will accumulate at the bottom, resulting in a thick slurry at the bottom and a thin slurry at the top. Therefore, a hanging auxiliary fixture is needed to solve the problem of uneven slurry thickness on the outer surface of the wax model. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an auxiliary tooling for suspending wax models, which can solve the problem that after the wax model is coated, the wax tends to accumulate at the bottom and the thickness is uneven.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: an auxiliary tooling for suspending wax models, the innovation of which is: including a wax model hanger and a slurry collection tank; the slurry collection tank is set on the wax model hanger; The wax model hanger includes columns, crossbeams, and a rotating mechanism. The columns are a pair arranged parallel to each other, with several horizontal shaft holes distributed vertically on each column. A movable roller is located at the bottom of each column, and a C-shaped buckle for installing a slurry collection trough is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of each column. The crossbeams are of several sizes, with horizontally arranged rotating shafts at both ends. These rotating shafts are mounted on the horizontal shaft holes on the columns via bearings, and the rotating shafts at both ends of the crossbeams pass through the columns. Several hooks are arranged along the extending direction on each crossbeam. The rotating mechanism is mounted on a rotary shaft at one end of the crossbeam, and is located on the outside of the column. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating block, a pry bar, and a positioning plate. The rotating block is mounted vertically at the end of the rotary shaft, and a pry bar is hinged to the rotating block perpendicular to the axis of the fixed shaft. The pry bar can swing around the hinge point in the vertical plane, driving the rotating block to rotate, thereby causing the crossbeam to rotate. The positioning plate is mounted on the outer surface of the column. The positioning plate has an arc-shaped structure, and its inner wall is provided with several slots for engaging with the end of the pry bar to limit the rotation of the rotating block. The slurry collection tank has several units and is set below each crossbeam. The two ends of the slurry collection tank are provided with plug-in units that cooperate with the C-shaped buckles on the inner wall of the column to realize the installation of the slurry collection tank on the column, which is used to collect the slurry dripping from the wax model after slurrying and hanging on the crossbeam.
[0006] Furthermore, a hinge groove is provided on the rotating block in a direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation, and hinge holes are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the hinge groove; a pin is provided on the side wall of the pry bar to cooperate with the hinge holes, so as to realize the hinge of the pry bar on the rotating block, and the end of the pry bar extends out of the rotating block for cooperating with the slot on the positioning plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the slurry collection trough has an isosceles trapezoidal cross section, and the width of the slurry collection trough is greater than the width of the crossbeam, which is used to receive the dripping of slurry from the wax mold after slurrying, which is placed at different tilt angles.
[0008] Furthermore, the insertion unit includes a pin head, a limiting pin, and a hinge shaft; the pin head is fixedly installed on the end face of the slurry collection tank and embedded vertically into the C-shaped buckle on the inner wall of the column; a cavity for accommodating the limiting pin is provided near the bottom of the pin head, and a hinge hole is horizontally provided on the pin head located at the cavity position; the hinge shaft is located in the hinge hole, and one end of the hinge shaft extends out of the pin head into the cavity for accommodating the limiting pin; the limiting pin is located in the cavity on the pin head and connected to the hinge shaft, rotating with the hinge shaft; the center of gravity of the limiting pin is located diagonally above the hinge shaft and biased towards the outside of the C-shaped buckle; the end of the limiting pin is rotated out of the cavity by its own weight and supported on the lower surface of the C-shaped buckle, and the bottom end of the limiting pin is pressed against the side wall of the cavity for limiting when the top end of the limiting pin rotates out of the cavity.
[0009] The advantages of this utility model are: 1) In this utility model, a crossbeam driven by a rotating mechanism is set on the column of the wax model hanger. Multiple wax models after sizing can be hung on the crossbeam by hooks. The rotating mechanism drives the crossbeam to rotate laterally at a suitable angle to avoid the sizing material accumulating at the bottom of the wax model. The rotation angle of the crossbeam can also be reasonably adjusted according to the shape of the wax model to ensure the uniformity of the sizing material when it is draining on the hanger, and to avoid the sizing material being too thin or too thick. In addition, a sizing collection trough is inserted under each crossbeam to prevent the sizing material from dripping onto the wax model below. At the same time, the insertion installation method also facilitates the subsequent disassembly and cleaning of the sizing collection trough. Attached Figure Description
[0010] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an auxiliary tooling for suspending wax models according to this utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a partial side view of a wax model suspension auxiliary tooling structure according to the present invention.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged view of an auxiliary tooling structure for suspending a wax model according to this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0015] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] like Figures 1 to 3 The illustrated auxiliary tooling for suspending wax models includes a wax model hanger 1 and a slurry collection tank 2; the slurry collection tank 2 is disposed on the wax model hanger 1.
[0017] The wax model hanger 1 includes columns 11, crossbeams 12, and a rotating mechanism 13. The columns 11 are a pair arranged parallel to each other, and several horizontal shaft holes are distributed along the vertical direction on the columns 11. The bottom end of the columns 11 is provided with a movable roller, and C-shaped buckles 14 for installing the slurry collection tank 2 are horizontally arranged on the inner side wall of the columns 11. There are several crossbeams 12, and the two ends of the crossbeams 12 are horizontally arranged with rotating shafts. The rotating shafts at both ends of the crossbeams 12 are installed at the horizontal shaft holes on the columns 11 through bearings, and the rotating shafts at both ends of the crossbeams 12 are arranged through the columns 11. Several hooks are arranged along the extension direction on the crossbeams 12.
[0018] The rotating mechanism 13 is mounted on the rotary shaft at one end of the crossbeam, and is located on the outside of the column 11. The rotating mechanism 13 includes a rotating block 131, a pry bar 132, and a positioning plate 133. The rotating block 131 is mounted vertically at the end of the rotary shaft, and a pry bar 132 is hinged on the rotating block 131 perpendicular to the axis of the fixed shaft. The pry bar 132 can swing around the hinge in the vertical plane, and the rotating block 131 is driven to rotate through the pry bar 132, thereby driving the crossbeam to rotate. The positioning plate 133 is mounted on the outer surface of the column 11. The positioning plate 133 has an arc-shaped structure, and several slots are provided on the inner wall of the positioning plate 133 for cooperating with the end of the pry bar 132 to limit the rotation of the rotating block 131.
[0019] The slurry collection tank 2 has several units and is set below each crossbeam 12. The two ends of the slurry collection tank 2 are provided with plug-in units 21, which cooperate with the C-shaped buckles 14 on the inner wall of the column to realize the installation of the slurry collection tank 2 on the column, and are used to collect the slurry dripping from the wax mold after slurrying and hanging on the crossbeam 12.
[0020] A hinge groove is provided on the rotating block 131 in a direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation, and hinge holes are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the hinge groove; a pin is provided on the side wall of the pry bar 132 to cooperate with the hinge hole, so as to realize the hinge of the pry bar on the rotating block, and the end of the pry bar 132 extends out of the rotating block to cooperate with the slot on the positioning plate.
[0021] The slurry collection tank 2 has an isosceles trapezoidal cross section, and the width of the slurry collection tank is greater than the width of the crossbeam 12. It is used to receive the dripping of slurry from the wax mold after slurrying, which is placed at different tilt angles.
[0022] The insertion unit 21 includes a pin head 22, a limiting pin 23, and a hinge shaft 24. The pin head 22 is fixedly installed on the end face of the slurry collection tank 2 and is embedded vertically into the C-shaped buckle on the inner wall of the column 11. A cavity for accommodating the limiting pin 23 is provided near the bottom of the pin head 22, and a hinge hole is horizontally provided on the pin head 22 located at the cavity. The hinge shaft 24 is disposed in the hinge hole, and one end of the hinge shaft 24 extends out of the pin head to accommodate the limiting pin. The limiting pin 23 is located in the cavity of the pin 22 and is connected to the hinge shaft 24 and rotates with the hinge shaft 24. The center of gravity of the limiting pin 23 is located diagonally above the hinge shaft 24 and biased towards the outside of the C-shaped buckle 14. The end of the limiting pin 23 is rotated out of the cavity by its own weight and supported on the lower surface of the C-shaped buckle 14. The bottom end of the limiting pin 23 is pressed against the side wall of the cavity for limiting when the top end of the limiting pin 23 rotates out of the cavity.
[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In this utility model, a crossbeam driven by a rotating mechanism is set on the column of the wax model hanger. Multiple wax models after sizing can be hung on the crossbeam by hooks. The rotating mechanism drives the horizontal rotation to a suitable angle to avoid the sizing material accumulating at the bottom of the wax model. The rotation angle of the crossbeam can also be reasonably adjusted according to the shape of the wax model to ensure the uniformity of the sizing material when it is drained on the hanger, avoiding the situation of the sizing material being too thin or too thick. In addition, a sizing collection trough is inserted under each crossbeam to prevent the sizing material from dripping onto the wax model below. At the same time, the insertion installation method also facilitates the subsequent disassembly and cleaning of the sizing collection trough.
[0024] Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this utility model as claimed.
Claims
1. A wax model suspension auxiliary fixture, characterized in that: It includes a wax model hanger and a slurry collection tank; the slurry collection tank is installed on the wax model hanger; The wax model hanger includes columns, crossbeams, and a rotating mechanism. The columns are a pair arranged parallel to each other, with several horizontal shaft holes distributed vertically on each column. A movable roller is located at the bottom of each column, and a C-shaped buckle for installing a slurry collection trough is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of each column. The crossbeams are of several sizes, with horizontally arranged rotating shafts at both ends. These rotating shafts are mounted on the horizontal shaft holes on the columns via bearings, and the rotating shafts at both ends of the crossbeams pass through the columns. Several hooks are arranged along the extending direction on each crossbeam. The rotating mechanism is mounted on a rotary shaft at one end of the crossbeam, and is located on the outside of the column. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating block, a pry bar, and a positioning plate. The rotating block is mounted vertically at the end of the rotary shaft, and a pry bar is hinged to the rotating block perpendicular to the axis of the fixed shaft. The pry bar can swing around the hinge point in the vertical plane, driving the rotating block to rotate, thereby causing the crossbeam to rotate. The positioning plate is mounted on the outer surface of the column. The positioning plate has an arc-shaped structure, and its inner wall is provided with several slots for engaging with the end of the pry bar to limit the rotation of the rotating block. The slurry collection tank has several units and is set below each crossbeam. The two ends of the slurry collection tank are provided with plug-in units that cooperate with the C-shaped buckles on the inner wall of the column to realize the installation of the slurry collection tank on the column, which is used to collect the slurry dripping from the wax model after slurrying and hanging on the crossbeam.
2. The wax model suspension auxiliary fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge groove is provided on the rotating block in a direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation, and hinge holes are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the hinge groove; a pin is provided on the side wall of the pry bar to cooperate with the hinge hole, so as to realize the hinge of the pry bar on the rotating block, and the end of the pry bar extends out of the rotating block to cooperate with the slot on the positioning plate.
3. The wax model suspension auxiliary fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slurry collection tank has an isosceles trapezoidal cross section, and the width of the slurry collection tank is greater than the width of the crossbeam. It is used to receive the dripping of slurry from the wax mold after slurrying, which is placed at different tilt angles.
4. The wax model suspension auxiliary fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion unit includes a pin head, a limiting pin, and a hinge shaft. The pin head is fixedly installed on the end face of the slurry collection tank and is embedded vertically into a C-shaped buckle on the inner wall of the column. A cavity for accommodating the limiting pin is provided near the bottom of the pin head, and a hinge hole is horizontally provided on the pin head at the location of the cavity. The hinge shaft is located in the hinge hole, and one end of the hinge shaft extends out of the pin head into the cavity for accommodating the limiting pin. The limiting pin is located in the cavity on the pin head and is connected to the hinge shaft, rotating with the hinge shaft. The center of gravity of the limiting pin is located diagonally above the hinge shaft and biased towards the outside of the C-shaped buckle. The limiting pin's own weight rotates the end of the limiting pin out of the cavity and supports it on the lower surface of the C-shaped buckle. The bottom end of the limiting pin presses against the side wall of the cavity for limiting when the top end of the limiting pin rotates out of the cavity.