A casting device for a precision casting of a ball valve body
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522182493.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种球阀阀体精铸件铸造装置,以解决现有球阀阀体大小不一,当模具开口较小或较大时,倾转式浇注机仅依靠调节浇包的倾斜角度来控制金属液的流出速度,可能难以精准适配不同开口对金属液流出速度的需求,导致流速控制不精准,引发金属液溢出、倾倒速度较慢的问题
首先,通过设置出料调节组件,在转动操作旋钮时,带动两件调节阻挡板同步向外侧或内侧运动,实现对出料口开口大小的精准控制,从而在浇包倾斜角度不变的情况下,有效调节金属液的流出速度,解决了因模具开口大小不同仅靠倾斜角度难以精准控制流速的问题,减少球阀阀体铸件出现缺陷的概率。
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Figure CN224794653U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ball valve casting technology, and more specifically, it relates to a ball valve body precision casting device. Background Technology
[0002] During the production of ball valve body precision castings, tilting pouring machines are automated or semi-automated equipment used to accurately and stably inject molten metal into the mold cavity according to process requirements. Its core function is to control the pouring volume, speed and filling process, and reduce casting defects such as incomplete pouring, cold shuts, and porosity. Existing tilting pouring machines generally consist of a frame, ladle, tilting frame and drive system.
[0003] Existing application number: CN202120503184.9, this utility model discloses a tilting casting machine for casting manufacturing, including a base plate, a fixed pipe fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a sliding square column slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed pipe, a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the sliding square column, a support block fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a through hole opened on the side of the support block, and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole, a rotating arm fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a snap-fit groove opened on the back of the rotating arm, with a casting barrel snapped into place on the inner wall of the snap-fit groove. This tilting casting machine for casting manufacturing, by setting up a fixed pipe, a sliding square column, a lead screw, a large bevel gear, a small bevel gear, and a rotating motor, facilitates the starting of the rotating motor to cause the lead screw to drive the sliding square column to rise and fall, thereby allowing the height of the casting machine to be adjusted according to the mold height and the remaining amount of molten iron in the casting machine, effectively avoiding molten iron splashing during the casting process.
[0004] Based on the above, ball valve bodies vary in size. When the mold opening is small or large, the tilting casting machine can only control the outflow speed of the molten metal by adjusting the tilt angle of the ladle. This may not be able to accurately adapt to the different opening requirements for the outflow speed of the molten metal, resulting in inaccurate flow rate control and causing problems such as molten metal overflow and slow pouring speed. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a precision casting device for ball valve bodies. This device solves the problem that existing ball valve bodies vary in size, and when the mold opening is small or large, the tilting pouring machine relies solely on adjusting the tilt angle of the ladle to control the outflow speed of the molten metal. This may not be able to accurately adapt to the different opening requirements for the outflow speed of the molten metal, resulting in inaccurate flow rate control, causing molten metal overflow, and slow pouring speed.
[0006] The purpose and effect of this utility model's precision casting device for ball valve bodies are achieved through the following specific technical means: A precision casting apparatus for ball valve bodies includes a frame, a tilting frame, a ladle, a discharge port, a drive box, an operating knob, a discharge adjustment component, and a precision control component. The top right end of the tilting frame is hinged to the inside of the frame. The ladle is fixedly connected to the inside of the tilting frame. The discharge port is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the ladle. The drive box is fixedly connected to the upper part of the discharge port. The operating knob is rotatably connected to the left side of the drive box. The discharge adjustment component is disposed inside the drive box. The precision control component is disposed on the right side and inside the discharge port.
[0007] Furthermore, the discharge adjustment assembly includes: a transmission worm, a first transmission shaft, and a transmission worm wheel; the transmission worm is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the operating knob; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected inside the drive box; the transmission worm wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top of the first transmission shaft, and the transmission worm wheel meshes with the transmission worm.
[0008] Furthermore, the discharge adjustment assembly also includes: a transmission gear and a transmission rack; the transmission gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom of the first transmission shaft; two transmission racks are provided, and the two transmission racks are slidably connected inside the drive box.
[0009] Furthermore, the discharge adjustment assembly also includes: a connecting sliding rod and a connecting plate; two connecting sliding rods are provided, and the two connecting sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of two transmission racks, and the two connecting sliding rods are slidably connected inside the drive box; two connecting plates are provided, and the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two connecting sliding rods.
[0010] Furthermore, the discharge adjustment assembly also includes: an adjustment baffle plate; the adjustment baffle plate has an "L" shaped structure, and two adjustment baffle plates are provided. The outer ends of the two adjustment baffle plates are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of two connecting plates, and the right ends of the two adjustment baffle plates are separately inserted into the discharge port.
[0011] Furthermore, the precision control component includes: scale markings and indicator plates; multiple scale markings are provided, and the multiple scale markings are dispersedly and fixedly connected to the right side of the discharge port; two indicator plates are provided, and the two indicator plates are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of two adjustment baffle plates.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: First, by setting up a discharge adjustment component, when the operating knob is turned, the two adjustment baffles move synchronously to the outside or inside, thereby achieving precise control of the discharge port opening size. This effectively adjusts the flow rate of molten metal while keeping the ladle tilt angle constant, solving the problem that it is difficult to accurately control the flow rate by tilt angle alone when the mold opening size is different, and reducing the probability of defects in the ball valve body casting.
[0013] Secondly, by precisely controlling the scale markings and indicator plates in the components, when adjusting the movement of the baffle plate, the corresponding scale markings pointed to by the indicator plate can be used to quickly match the required outlet opening size of different ball valve models. This design allows operators to quickly and accurately complete the adjustment according to the ball valve model, improving adjustment efficiency and speed, and further ensuring the accuracy of the casting process.
[0014] This invention precisely controls the flow rate of molten metal by adjusting the positions of two regulating baffles, and quickly matches the requirements of different ball valve body models by combining scale markings and indicator plates, thereby improving casting accuracy and efficiency. It not only provides reliable support for the high-quality production of ball valve body precision castings, but also promotes the development of ball valve casting technology towards a more precise and efficient direction. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the ladle structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive box structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the operating knob structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable baffle structure of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows: 1. Frame; 2. Tilting frame; 3. Ladle; 301. Discharge port; 4. Drive box; 5. Operating knob; 501. Transmission worm gear; 6. First transmission shaft; 601. Transmission worm wheel; 602. Transmission gear; 7. Transmission rack; 701. Connecting sliding rod; 702. Connecting plate; 703. Adjusting stop plate; 704. Indicator plate; 8. Scale markings. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0022] Example 1: As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 As shown: This utility model provides a casting device for precision casting of ball valve bodies, including a frame 1, a tilting frame 2, a ladle 3, a discharge port 301, a drive box 4, an operating knob 5, and a discharge adjustment component; the top right end of the tilting frame 2 is hinged to the inside of the frame 1; the ladle 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the tilting frame 2; the discharge port 301 is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the ladle 3; the drive box 4 is fixedly connected above the discharge port 301; the operating knob 5 is rotatably connected to the left side of the drive box 4; and the discharge adjustment component is located inside the drive box 4.
[0023] The discharge adjustment assembly includes: a transmission worm 501, a first transmission shaft 6, and a transmission worm wheel 601; the transmission worm 501 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the operation knob 5; the first transmission shaft 6 is rotatably connected inside the drive box 4; the transmission worm wheel 601 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top of the first transmission shaft 6, and the transmission worm wheel 601 meshes with the transmission worm 501.
[0024] The discharge adjustment assembly also includes a transmission gear 602 and a transmission rack 7; the transmission gear 602 is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the first transmission shaft 6; two transmission racks 7 are provided, and the two transmission racks 7 are slidably connected inside the drive box 4.
[0025] The discharge adjustment assembly also includes: a connecting sliding rod 701 and a connecting plate 702; two connecting sliding rods 701 are provided, and the two connecting sliding rods 701 are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the two transmission racks 7, and the two connecting sliding rods 701 are slidably connected inside the drive box 4; two connecting plates 702 are provided, and the two connecting plates 702 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two connecting sliding rods 701.
[0026] The discharge adjustment assembly also includes: an adjustment baffle plate 703; the adjustment baffle plate 703 has an "L" shaped structure, and two adjustment baffle plates 703 are provided. The outer ends of the two adjustment baffle plates 703 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two connecting plates 702, and the right ends of the two adjustment baffle plates 703 are separately inserted into the discharge port 301.
[0027] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: When in use, if the opening of the mold to be tilted is small or large, the flow of molten metal cannot be well controlled by the tilt angle of the ladle 3 alone. At this time, the operating knob 5 can be turned, and the transmission gear 602 is driven to rotate through the worm gear transmission mechanism formed by the meshing of the transmission worm 601 and the transmission worm 501. The transmission gear 602 drives the two connecting sliding rods 701 to move outward or inward at the same time through the worm gear transmission mechanism formed by the meshing of the two transmission racks 7. This causes the two connecting plates 702 and the two adjusting baffles 703 to move outward or inward at the same time. The opening of the outlet 301 for the flow of molten metal is controlled by the shielding of the two adjusting baffles 703, thereby controlling the flow rate of molten metal at the opening of the outlet 301 under the same tilt angle of the ladle 3, and the flow rate control is more precise.
[0028] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as shown in the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a precision control component, which is located on the right side and inside the discharge port 301.
[0029] The precision control components include: scale markings 8 and indicator plates 704; multiple scale markings 8 are provided, and the multiple scale markings 8 are dispersed and fixedly connected to the right side of the discharge port 301; two indicator plates 704 are provided, and the two indicator plates 704 are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of two adjusting baffle plates 703.
[0030] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: When the two adjusting baffles 703 move outward or inward simultaneously, the two indicator plates 704 move simultaneously, and multiple scale marks 8 are arranged in an array from the middle position of the discharge port 301 to the rear. The opening size of the two adjusting baffles 703 adapted to the ball valve body of the corresponding model is pre-calibrated. By using the model of the ball valve body, the rear adjusting baffle 703 is moved to the corresponding scale mark 8 pointed to by the driven indicator plate 704, so as to adjust the opening size of the two adjusting baffles 703 more accurately according to the ball valve model, resulting in higher adjustment efficiency and faster speed.
[0031] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of this embodiment only involve the structures involved in this embodiment; other structures can refer to the general design.
[0032] 2. Where there is no conflict, this embodiment and the features in the embodiment can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0033] The above are merely specific implementations of this embodiment, but the protection scope of this embodiment is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this embodiment should be included within the protection scope of this embodiment. Therefore, the protection scope of this embodiment should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A casting device for a ball valve body precision casting, characterized in that: The machine includes a frame (1), a tilting frame (2), a ladle (3), a discharge port (301), a drive box (4), an operating knob (5), a discharge adjustment component, and a precision control component; the top right end of the tilting frame (2) is hinged to the inside of the frame (1); the ladle (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the tilting frame (2); the discharge port (301) is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the ladle (3); the drive box (4) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the discharge port (301); the operating knob (5) is rotatably connected to the left side of the drive box (4); the discharge adjustment component is located inside the drive box (4); and the precision control component is located on the right side and inside the discharge port (301).
2. The ball valve body precision casting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge adjustment assembly includes: a transmission worm (501), a first transmission shaft (6), and a transmission worm wheel (601); the transmission worm (501) is coaxially fixedly connected to the right end of the operation knob (5); the first transmission shaft (6) is rotatably connected inside the drive box (4); the transmission worm wheel (601) is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the first transmission shaft (6), and the transmission worm wheel (601) meshes with the transmission worm (501).
3. The ball valve body precision casting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge adjustment assembly also includes: a transmission gear (602) and a transmission rack (7); the transmission gear (602) is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the first transmission shaft (6); two transmission racks (7) are provided, and the two transmission racks (7) are slidably connected inside the drive box (4).
4. The ball valve body precision casting device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge adjustment assembly further includes: a connecting sliding rod (701) and a connecting plate (702); two connecting sliding rods (701) are provided, and the two connecting sliding rods (701) are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of two transmission racks (7), and the two connecting sliding rods (701) are slidably connected inside the drive box (4); two connecting plates (702) are provided, and the two connecting plates (702) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two connecting sliding rods (701).
5. The ball valve body precision casting device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge adjustment assembly also includes: an adjustment baffle plate (703); the adjustment baffle plate (703) has an "L" shaped structure, and two adjustment baffle plates (703) are provided. The outer ends of the two adjustment baffle plates (703) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of two connecting plates (702), and the right ends of the two adjustment baffle plates (703) are inserted into the discharge port (301).
6. The ball valve body precision casting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The precision control component includes: scale markings (8) and indicator plates (704); multiple scale markings (8) are provided, and the multiple scale markings (8) are dispersed and fixedly connected to the right side of the discharge port (301); two indicator plates (704) are provided, and the two indicator plates (704) are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of two adjusting baffles (703).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dumping type casting machine for casting manufacturing
CN215508964U