A blanking device for a numerical control lathe

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of blanking device for numerical control lathe, it relates to hardware processing equipment technical field.It mainly includes fixed seat, material receiving groove, driving part and material receiving basket, fixed seat is installed to numerical control lathe workstation, material receiving groove is slidably connected with fixed seat, the material receiving end of material receiving groove is fixed with baffle, material receiving groove is opened to set down, material receiving basket is installed in one side of numerical control lathe workstation, driving part is installed to fixed seat to be used to reciprocatingly slide material receiving groove by pushing;When receiving material, driving part drives material receiving groove to slide to its material receiving end be located in the lower side of chuck claw chuck of numerical control lathe, when discharging, driving part drives material receiving groove to slide to its discharge end be located in the upper side of material receiving basket.This application has the effect of improving the automatic processing efficiency of numerical control lathe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hardware processing equipment technology, and in particular to a blanking device for CNC lathes. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, metal processing is a manufacturing process that uses specialized equipment to cut, shape, and surface-treat metal materials. It is widely used in fields such as medical, aerospace, electronics, and automotive. As a core process in metal manufacturing, traditional metal processing relies mainly on ordinary milling and turning equipment, resulting in low processing efficiency. Most traditional small and medium-sized enterprises still use manual loading and unloading methods, leading to high labor costs. However, automated loading mechanisms customized for each product are gradually appearing on the market, replacing manual loading with automated methods.

[0003] However, when machining on a CNC lathe, it is inconvenient to unload workpieces after automated feeding. Generally, a receiving basket is placed on the worktable. However, due to the space limitation of the tool holder on the worktable, the volume of the receiving basket is limited. The operator needs to frequently pick up and put down the workpiece. If it is not received in time, the workpiece will overflow and fall into the inside of the lathe, requiring the machine to be stopped and picked up, which affects production efficiency. At the same time, the workpiece and waste chips are piled together and are not easy to separate. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a blanking device for CNC lathes, which can improve the automated processing efficiency of CNC lathes.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0006] A material unloading device for a CNC lathe includes a fixed base, a receiving groove, a driving component, and a receiving basket. The fixed base is installed on the CNC lathe worktable. The receiving groove is slidably connected to the fixed base. A baffle is provided at the receiving end of the receiving groove, and the unloading end of the receiving groove is open. The receiving basket is located on one side of the CNC lathe worktable. The driving component is installed on the fixed base to push the receiving groove to slide back and forth. When receiving material, the driving component drives the receiving groove to slide until its receiving end is located below the chuck of the CNC lathe. When unloading material, the driving component drives the receiving groove to slide until its unloading end is located above the receiving basket.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a fixed base, a receiving groove, a driving component, and a receiving basket are set up to achieve orderly separation and unloading of the processed workpieces. The implementation method is as follows: When receiving, the driving component drives the receiving groove to slide until its receiving end is located under the chuck of the CNC lathe, and the workpiece falls to the receiving end. When unloading, the driving component drives the receiving groove to slide until its unloading end is located above the receiving basket. During this process, the baffle prevents the workpiece from falling. At the same time, when the receiving groove stops moving, the workpiece continues to slide forward and fall into the receiving basket under the action of inertia, thereby realizing convenient unloading of the workpiece. This also facilitates the separation of the workpiece from the waste, reducing the situation where the workpiece and waste are mixed together.

[0008] In one possible implementation, the receiving end of the receiving trough is provided with guide portions on both sides of the upper end that have an outward expansion trend.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the main function of the guide is to facilitate the stable drop of the workpiece into the receiving trough.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the fixed base includes a fixed plate, a guide plate, and a mounting plate. The fixed plate is connected to the worktable, the guide plate is connected to the fixed plate, the mounting plate is connected to the guide plate, the fixed end of the drive component is connected to the mounting plate, the output end of the drive component is connected to the receiving groove, and the receiving groove is slidably connected to the guide plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the fixing plate, guide plate and mounting plate facilitates the sliding installation of the receiving trough and the installation of the driving components.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the guide plate is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the guide plate is provided with a fixing screw, the fixed plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the fixing screw slides into the arc-shaped groove and can be locked in place by a nut, the center of the arc-shaped groove overlaps with the rotation axis of the guide plate, and the axis of the fixing screw is parallel to the rotation axis of the guide plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide plate is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, and a fixed screw, an arc-shaped slide groove and a nut are provided to adjust the rotation of the guide plate. The tilt of the guide plate can be adjusted to facilitate the workpiece in the receiving groove to slide into the receiving basket.

[0014] In one possible implementation, the receiving basket includes an inner frame and an outer frame, with the inner frame located inside the outer frame.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner frame and outer frame are designed so that the inner frame is convenient for picking up materials, and even if some overflows or falls into the outer frame, it can be collected and cleaned up.

[0016] In one possible implementation, both the inner frame and the outer frame are configured as a filter mesh.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, both the inner frame and the outer frame are made of filter mesh, which facilitates the flow of coolant along the receiving trough to the receiving basket for filtration.

[0018] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. A fixed base, receiving groove, driving component, and receiving basket are set up to achieve orderly separation and unloading of processed workpieces. The implementation method is as follows: When receiving, the driving component drives the receiving groove to slide to the receiving end located under the chuck of the CNC lathe, and the workpiece falls to the receiving end. When unloading, the driving component drives the receiving groove to slide to the unloading end located above the receiving basket. During this process, the baffle prevents the workpiece from falling. At the same time, when the receiving groove stops moving, the workpiece continues to slide forward under the action of inertia and falls into the receiving basket, thereby realizing convenient unloading of workpieces. This also facilitates the separation of workpieces and waste chips, reducing the situation where workpieces and waste chips are mixed together.

[0020] 2. By setting a guide plate and a fixed plate for rotational connection, and by setting a fixed screw, an arc-shaped slide groove and a nut to cooperate, the rotation adjustment of the guide plate can be realized, and the tilt of the guide plate can be adjusted to facilitate the workpiece in the receiving groove to slide into the receiving basket. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the blanking device for a CNC lathe according to an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking device for a CNC lathe according to an embodiment of this application.

[0023] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0024] 1. Fixed base; 101. Fixed plate; 102. Guide plate; 103. Mounting plate; 2. Receiving groove; 3. Driving component; 4. Receiving basket; 41. Inner frame; 42. Outer frame; 5. Workbench; 6. Baffle; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Fixed screw; 9. Arc-shaped slide; 10. Guide part; 11. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-2 This application will be described in further detail.

[0026] This application discloses a blanking device for a CNC lathe. (Refer to...) Figures 1-2It mainly includes a fixed base 1, a receiving groove 2, a driving component 3, and a receiving basket 4. The fixed base 1 is installed on the CNC lathe worktable 5. The receiving groove 2 is slidably connected to the fixed base 1. A baffle 6 is fixed to the receiving end of the receiving groove 2. The unloading end of the receiving groove 2 is open. The receiving basket 4 is installed on one side of the CNC lathe worktable 5. The driving component 3 is installed on the fixed base 1 to push the receiving groove 2 to slide back and forth. When receiving material, the driving component 3 drives the receiving groove 2 to slide until its receiving end is located under the chuck of the CNC lathe. When unloading material, the driving component 3 drives the receiving groove 2 to slide until its unloading end is located above the receiving basket 4. Specifically, the driving component 3 is a cylinder.

[0027] The fixed base 1 includes a fixed plate 101, a guide plate 102, and a mounting plate 103. Both fixed plates 101 are L-shaped and fixed to the workbench 5. The guide plate 102 is connected to the fixed plate 101, and the mounting plate 103 is connected to the guide plate 102. The cylinder body is connected to the mounting plate 103. The mounting plate 103 is L-shaped and fixed between the two guide plates 102. A connecting plate 11 is fixed at the upper end of the receiving groove 2 and is connected to the output end of the cylinder. The receiving groove 2 is slidably connected to the guide plate 102.

[0028] Furthermore, to facilitate adjustment of the inclination of the receiving trough 2, a guide plate 102 is rotatably connected to a fixed plate 101. A fixing screw 8 is fixed on the guide plate 102, and an arc-shaped groove 9 is provided on the fixed plate 101. The fixing screw 8 slides into the arc-shaped groove 9 and can be locked in place by a nut. The center of the arc-shaped groove 9 overlaps with the rotation axis 7 of the guide plate 102, and the axis of the fixing screw 8 is parallel to the axis of the rotation axis 7 of the guide plate 102.

[0029] Among them, the upper ends of the receiving end of the receiving trough 2 are both fixed with guide parts 10 that have an outward expansion trend.

[0030] The receiving basket 4 includes an inner frame 41 and an outer frame 42. The inner frame 41 is located inside the outer frame 42. Both the inner frame 41 and the outer frame 42 are configured as a filter mesh.

[0031] The implementation principle of the unloading device for a CNC lathe according to the embodiments of this application is as follows: When receiving material, the driving component 3 drives the receiving groove 2 to slide until its receiving end is located below the chuck of the CNC lathe, and the workpiece falls to the receiving end. When unloading material, the driving component 3 drives the receiving groove 2 to slide until its unloading end is located above the receiving basket 4. During this process, the baffle 6 prevents the workpiece from falling. At the same time, when the receiving groove 2 stops moving, the workpiece continues to slide forward and falls into the receiving basket 4 under the action of inertia.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A blanking device for a CNC lathe, characterized in that, The assembly includes a fixed base (1), a receiving groove (2), a driving component (3), and a receiving basket (4). The fixed base (1) is installed on the CNC lathe worktable (5). The receiving groove (2) is slidably connected to the fixed base (1). A baffle (6) is provided at the receiving end of the receiving groove (2). An opening is provided at the unloading end of the receiving groove (2). The receiving basket (4) is located on one side of the CNC lathe worktable (5). The driving component (3) is installed on the fixed base (1) to push the receiving groove (2) to slide back and forth. When receiving material, the driving component (3) drives the receiving groove (2) to slide until its receiving end is located below the chuck of the CNC lathe. When unloading material, the driving component (3) drives the receiving groove (2) to slide until its unloading end is located above the receiving basket (4).

2. The blanking device for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving end of the receiving groove (2) is provided with guide parts (10) on both sides of the upper end, which have an outward expansion trend.

3. The blanking device for a CNC lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed base (1) includes a fixed plate (101), a guide plate (102) and a mounting plate (103). The fixed plate (101) is connected to the workbench (5). The guide plate (102) is connected to the fixed plate (101). The mounting plate (103) is connected to the guide plate (102). The fixed end of the driving component (3) is connected to the mounting plate (103). The output end of the driving component (3) is connected to the receiving groove (2). The receiving groove (2) is slidably connected to the guide plate (102).

4. The blanking device for a CNC lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide plate (102) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (101). A fixing screw (8) is provided on the guide plate (102), and an arc-shaped groove (9) is provided on the fixed plate (101). The fixing screw (8) slides into the arc-shaped groove (9) and can be locked and fixed by a nut. The center of the arc-shaped groove (9) overlaps with the rotation axis (7) of the guide plate (102), and the axis of the fixing screw (8) is parallel to the axis of the rotation axis (7) of the guide plate (102).

5. The blanking device for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving basket (4) includes an inner frame (41) and an outer frame (42), with the inner frame (41) located inside the outer frame (42).

6. The blanking device for a CNC lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the inner frame (41) and the outer frame (42) are configured as a filter mesh.

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