A down-wire mechanism with an umbrella-shaped guide wheel
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522198195.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
[0004]现有下穿丝机构在实际应用中通过设置简单的导向孔与滚轮结构,能够实现丝线的初步穿设与输送,丝线因无导向而出现的偏移、缠绕的问题,从而减少下穿丝机构的使用寿命和降低工作效率
[0014]1、一种具有伞形导轮的下穿丝机构,包括连接件,连接件转动连接有伞型导轮,连接件的两端分别设置有第一送线件和第二送线件,第一送线件的一端和第二送线件的一端分别开设有第一送线槽和第二送线槽,所述第一送线槽和第二送线槽分别贯穿第一送线件和第二送线件,第一送线件位于第一送线槽的出线口的顶端设置有用于防止切割线出线偏移的第一卡扣,第二送线件位于第二送线槽的进线口的顶端设置有用于防止切割线进线偏移的第二卡扣,通过第一卡扣和第二卡扣对切割线的出线和进线防偏移保护和导向,从而减少切割线出现的偏移和缠绕的问题,避免切割线缠绕导致伞型导轮和连接件造成磨损,从而提高了本实用新型的使用寿命。
Smart Images

Figure CN224794784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire cutting machine technology, specifically to a wire feeding mechanism with an umbrella-shaped guide wheel. Background Technology
[0002] The lower lead arm of a medium-speed wire EDM machine is one of its core functional components. It is mainly used to lower, transport, and guide the wire. It is a key structure connecting the wire supply system and the cutting area. During the medium-speed wire EDM process, the machine tool needs to use the principle of electrical discharge to cut metal workpieces with high precision through continuous and stable wire movement. The lower lead arm can accurately control the wire transport path and tension to ensure that the wire reaches the cutting area according to the preset trajectory, thereby ensuring the accuracy of workpiece cutting.
[0003] The wire threading and splicing device of the lower wire arm in a medium-speed wire EDM is a functional component integrated on the lower wire arm that is specifically responsible for threading and splicing the wire. Its core function is to smoothly guide the wire from the wire feeding system to the subsequent transmission structure of the lower wire arm through the lower wire threading mechanism, and to complete the precise connection of the old and new wires in the scenario of wire replacement and breakage repair, so that the wire can continuously and smoothly enter the cutting cycle.
[0004] In practical applications, existing threading mechanisms can achieve the initial threading and conveying of the wire by setting up simple guide holes and roller structures. However, the wire may deviate or become entangled due to the lack of guidance, which reduces the service life of the threading mechanism and lowers work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a threading mechanism with an umbrella-shaped guide wheel to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wire feeding mechanism with an umbrella-shaped guide wheel, comprising a connector, wherein the connector is rotatably connected to the umbrella-shaped guide wheel, and a first wire feeding component and a second wire feeding component are respectively provided at both ends of the connector. A first wire feeding groove and a second wire feeding groove are respectively provided at one end of the first wire feeding component and one end of the second wire feeding component. The first wire feeding groove and the second wire feeding groove pass through the first wire feeding component and the second wire feeding component respectively. A first buckle for preventing the cutting wire from deviating from its exit point is provided at the top of the exit point of the first wire feeding groove of the first wire feeding component, and a second buckle for preventing the cutting wire from deviating from its inlet point of the second wire feeding component is provided at the top of the inlet point of the second wire feeding groove.
[0007] Preferably, the first wire feeder is provided with a first wire groove for the wire at one end of the outlet of the first wire feeder groove, and the second wire feeder is provided with a second wire groove for the wire at the bottom end of the inlet of the second wire feeder groove.
[0008] Preferably, the connector has several first connecting holes, one end of the first wire feeder has a first connecting platform, the first connecting platform has a second connecting hole, the bottom end of the second wire feeder has a second connecting platform, the second connecting platform has a third connecting hole, the two ends of the connector have a first slot and a second slot respectively, the first connecting platform and the first slot are engaged, the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole correspond to each other, the second connecting platform and the second slot are engaged, and the first connecting hole and the third connecting hole correspond to each other.
[0009] Preferably, the top end of the first wire feeder is provided with a connecting post.
[0010] Preferably, the connector is provided with a first locking platform, and the umbrella-shaped guide wheel is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove and the first locking platform being movably connected.
[0011] Preferably, the groove is V-shaped.
[0012] Preferably, the connector is L-shaped.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. A wire feeding mechanism with an umbrella-shaped guide wheel, comprising a connector, the connector being rotatably connected to the umbrella-shaped guide wheel, a first wire feeding component and a second wire feeding component respectively provided at both ends of the connector, a first wire feeding groove and a second wire feeding groove respectively provided at one end of the first wire feeding component and one end of the second wire feeding component, the first wire feeding groove and the second wire feeding groove respectively penetrating the first wire feeding component and the second wire feeding component, a first buckle for preventing wire deviation at the outlet of the first wire feeding groove is provided at the top end of the first wire feeding component, and a second buckle for preventing wire deviation at the inlet of the second wire feeding groove is provided at the top end of the second wire feeding component, the first buckle and the second buckle protect and guide the wire deviation at the outlet and inlet, thereby reducing the problems of wire deviation and tangling, avoiding wear of the umbrella-shaped guide wheel and the connector caused by wire tangling, and thus improving the service life of this utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of B in the middle;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a front view of the guide wheel described in this utility model;
[0022] In the diagram: Connector 1, First locking platform 11, First locking slot 12, Second locking slot 13, First connecting hole 14, Umbrella-shaped guide wheel 2, Slide 21, First wire feeder 3, First connecting platform 31, Second connecting hole 32, Connecting post 33, First buckle 34, First wire groove 35, First wire feed groove 36, Second wire feeder 4, Second connecting platform 41, Third connecting hole 42, Second buckle 43, Second wire groove 44, Second wire feed groove 45. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, this embodiment discloses a wire feeding mechanism with an umbrella-shaped guide wheel, including a connector 1. The connector 1 is rotatably connected to the umbrella-shaped guide wheel 2. A first wire feeder 3 and a second wire feeder 4 are respectively provided at both ends of the connector 1. A first wire feeder 36 and a second wire feeder 45 are respectively provided at one end of the first wire feeder 3 and one end of the second wire feeder 4. The first wire feeder 3 is provided with a first buckle 34 at the top of the outlet of the first wire feeder 36 to prevent the wire from deviating from its exit position. The second wire feeder 4 is provided with a second buckle 43 at the top of the inlet of the second wire feeder 45 to prevent the wire from deviating from its inlet position. The first buckle 34 and the second buckle 43 protect and guide the wire from deviating from its exit position and the wire from its inlet position, thereby reducing the problems of wire deviation and tangling, and avoiding wear on the umbrella-shaped guide wheel 2 and the connector 1 caused by wire tangling, thus improving the service life of this utility model.
[0027] Furthermore, the first wire feeder 3 is provided with a first wire guide groove 35 for the wire at one end of the outlet of the first wire feed groove 36, and the second wire feeder 4 is provided with a second wire guide groove 44 for the wire at the bottom end of the inlet of the second wire feed groove 45. The first wire guide groove 35 and the second wire guide groove 44 provide wire for the cutting wire, thereby improving the accuracy of the cutting wire movement of this utility model.
[0028] Furthermore: the connector 1 has several first connecting holes 14, one end of the first wire feeder 3 has a protruding first connecting platform 31, the first connecting platform 31 has a second connecting hole 32, the bottom end of the second wire feeder 4 has a protruding second connecting platform 41, the second connecting platform 41 has a third connecting hole 42, the two ends of the connector 1 have a first slot 12 and a second slot 13 respectively, the first connecting platform 31 and the first slot 12 are engaged, the first connecting hole 14 and the second connecting hole 32 correspond to each other, the second connecting platform 41 and the second slot 13 are engaged, the first connecting hole 14 and the third connecting hole 42 correspond to each other, after the first wire feeder and the second wire feeder 4 are respectively engaged with the two ends of the connector 1, they are fixedly connected by bolts, thereby improving the assembly convenience and connection stability of the connector 1, the first wire feeder 3 and the second wire feeder 4 of this utility model.
[0029] Furthermore, the top end of the first wire feeder 3 is provided with a connecting post 33.
[0030] Furthermore: the connector 1 is provided with a first locking platform 11, and the umbrella-shaped guide wheel 2 is provided with a sliding groove 21, the sliding groove 21 and the first locking platform 11 being movably connected.
[0031] Furthermore, the groove 21 is V-shaped.
[0032] Furthermore, the connector 1 is L-shaped.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A threading mechanism with umbrella-shaped guide wheels, characterized in that: The device includes a connector (1), which is rotatably connected to an umbrella-shaped guide wheel (2). The two ends of the connector (1) are respectively provided with a first wire feeder (3) and a second wire feeder (4). One end of the first wire feeder (3) and one end of the second wire feeder (4) are respectively provided with a first wire feeder groove (36) and a second wire feeder groove (45). The first wire feeder groove (36) and the second wire feeder groove (45) pass through the first wire feeder (3) and the second wire feeder (4). The first wire feeder (3) is provided with a first buckle (34) at the top of the outlet of the first wire feeder groove (36) to prevent the cutting wire from deviating. The second wire feeder (4) is provided with a second buckle (43) at the top of the inlet of the second wire feeder groove (45) to prevent the cutting wire from deviating.
2. The threading mechanism with umbrella-shaped guide wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wire feeder (3) is provided with a first wire groove (35) for wires at one end of the outlet of the first wire feeder (36), and the second wire feeder (4) is provided with a second wire groove (44) for wires at the bottom end of the inlet of the second wire feeder (45).
3. The threading mechanism with umbrella-shaped guide wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (1) has several first connection holes (14). One end of the first wire feeder (3) has a first connection platform (31) protruding from it. The first connection platform (31) has a second connection hole (32). The bottom end of the second wire feeder (4) has a second connection platform (41) protruding from it. The second connection platform (41) has a third connection hole (42). The two ends of the connector (1) have a first slot (12) and a second slot (13) respectively. The first connection platform (31) and the first slot (12) are engaged and connected. The first connection hole (14) and the second connection hole (32) correspond to each other. The second connection platform (41) and the second slot (13) are engaged and connected. The first connection hole (14) and the third connection hole (42) correspond to each other.
4. The threading mechanism with umbrella-shaped guide wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the first wire feeder (3) is provided with a connecting post (33).
5. The threading mechanism with umbrella-shaped guide wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (1) is provided with a first mounting plate (11), and the umbrella-shaped guide wheel (2) is provided with a sliding groove (21). The sliding groove (21) and the first mounting plate (11) are movably connected.
6. The threading mechanism with an umbrella-shaped guide wheel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The groove (21) is V-shaped.
7. The threading mechanism with umbrella-shaped guide wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (1) is L-shaped.