A bimetallic composite cast tooth ring base reinforcing device

CN224794842UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25QUANZHOU CHENGYU MACHINERY EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521456642.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种双金属复合铸造齿环基体加固装置,具备提高加固环与齿环连接效率的优点,解决了现有齿环主要通过手动焊接的方式在其表面安装加固环,手动操作容易导致加固环出现倾斜的现象,同时需要持续旋转焊接的加固环无法有效与齿环同步旋转移动,导致焊接出现偏移的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过定位结构对加固环施加均匀压力,确保加固环始终与齿环工件垂直贴合,消除手动焊接导致的倾斜问题,同时套管带动承载环、齿环工件和加固环整体旋转,焊接时工件与加固环同步运动,避免相对位移造成的焊接偏移。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bimetallic composite casting tooth ring base body reinforcing device, including support, the top swing joint of support has the sleeve pipe, the surface fixed connection of sleeve pipe has the bearing ring, the top of bearing ring places the tooth ring work piece, the top of bearing ring is provided with the reinforcing ring of surrounding setting in the surface of tooth ring work piece, the surface fixed connection of sleeve pipe has the positioning structure, and positioning structure can extrude and fix the surface of tooth ring work piece with reinforcing ring, and the surface fixed connection of support has the welding assembly of being located at the bottom of bearing ring, and the welding assembly can be connected with reinforcing ring and tooth ring work piece with welding, the utility model discloses through the positioning structure to reinforcing ring and exert even pressure, ensure reinforcing ring always with tooth ring work piece vertical and fit, eliminate the problem of the inclination of manual welding, and the sleeve pipe drives bearing ring, tooth ring work piece and reinforcing ring whole rotation simultaneously, and the work piece and reinforcing ring synchronous movement when welding, avoid the welding deviation caused by relative displacement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reinforcement technology for cast toothed ring substrates, specifically a bimetallic composite cast toothed ring substrate reinforcement device. Background Technology

[0002] The goal of reinforcing the cast gear ring matrix is ​​to enhance the mechanical properties of the matrix, such as strength, stiffness, wear resistance, impact resistance, and fatigue resistance, through specific methods, so as to withstand greater loads, extend service life, or operate reliably under harsh working conditions.

[0003] For example, patent application number 202120473128.5 published on the China Patent Network, entitled "A Gear Assembly Reinforcement Safety Component," includes a cylindrical main body assembly connection stabilizing assembly column with its central axis pointing vertically. The upper center of the main body assembly connection stabilizing assembly column has a cylindrical central mating stabilizing connection hole penetrating the lower end face of the component. The lower end of the main body assembly connection stabilizing assembly column has four circumferentially distributed sealing assembly fastening connection grooves that completely penetrate the outer cylindrical surface of the main body assembly connection stabilizing assembly column. Each of the left and right sides of the sealing assembly fastening connection groove has a combined stabilizing anti-loosening connection mating groove. The advantages of this utility model are: during assembly, multiple fastening structures can be tightly and stably mated with the assembly components at the gear installation position, ensuring better tightness during mating, higher strength during assembly, and effectively improving the durability of the gear during use.

[0004] However, existing toothed rings are mainly reinforced by manual welding. Manual operation can easily cause the reinforcing ring to tilt. At the same time, the reinforcing ring, which needs to be continuously rotated for welding, cannot effectively rotate and move synchronously with the toothed ring, resulting in welding misalignment.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign and modify the reinforcement device for the bimetallic composite cast toothed ring matrix. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a bimetallic composite cast toothed ring matrix reinforcement device, which has the advantage of improving the connection efficiency between the reinforcement ring and the toothed ring. It solves the problem that the existing toothed rings are mainly installed on their surface by manual welding, which can easily cause the reinforcement ring to tilt. At the same time, the reinforcement ring, which needs to be continuously rotated for welding, cannot effectively rotate and move synchronously with the toothed ring, resulting in welding misalignment.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bimetallic composite cast toothed ring matrix reinforcement device, including a support; The top of the support is movably connected to a sleeve, and a bearing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve. A toothed ring workpiece is placed on the top of the bearing ring, and a reinforcing ring is provided around the surface of the toothed ring workpiece on the top of the bearing ring. A positioning structure is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve, which can press and fix the reinforcing ring to the surface of the toothed ring workpiece. A welding assembly located at the bottom of the bearing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the support, and the welding assembly can weld the reinforcing ring to the toothed ring workpiece.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the welding assembly is fixedly connected to an extension plate on the surface of the support. The side of the extension plate away from the support extends to the bottom of the toothed ring workpiece. A laser welder is provided on the inner side of the extension plate. The laser welder can emit a laser and heat and weld the toothed ring workpiece and the reinforcing ring.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the extension plate is hollowed out, and sliders located inside the extension plate are fixedly connected to both sides of the laser welder, with the sliders slidably connected to the extension plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning structure includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve, and a pressure plate movably connected to the inner side of the connecting block via a pin. The side of the pressure plate away from the connecting block extends to the outer side of the reinforcing ring. The pressure plate can swing around the pin inside the connecting block as the axis and control the squeezing pressure.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support, the output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the sleeve and extends to the top of the sleeve, and a conical sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, the outer surface of the conical sleeve being in contact with the surface of the pressure plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a spring plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pressure plate, and the side of the spring plate away from the pressure plate is in contact with the surface of the sleeve, and the spring plate is elastic.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a movable block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressure plate, and a transmission roller is movably connected to the inner side of the movable block via a pin. The outer surface of the transmission roller contacts the outer edge of the conical sleeve.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the support, a drive wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve, with the drive wheel and the driven wheel meshing with each other.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model applies uniform pressure to the reinforcing ring through a positioning structure, ensuring that the reinforcing ring is always perpendicularly attached to the toothed ring workpiece, eliminating the tilting problem caused by manual welding. At the same time, the sleeve drives the bearing ring, toothed ring workpiece and reinforcing ring to rotate as a whole. During welding, the workpiece and the reinforcing ring move synchronously, avoiding welding offset caused by relative displacement.

[0016] 2. This utility model extends the laser welder to the bottom of the toothed ring workpiece through the extension plate, and the laser beam can directly act on the joint surface of the toothed ring and the reinforcing ring to ensure the penetration depth and welding strength.

[0017] 3. This utility model reduces weight and provides sliding space through a hollow extension plate. The slider allows the laser welder to move radially along the toothed ring, adapting to the welding needs of workpieces of different sizes.

[0018] 4. This utility model uses a pressure plate that swings around a pin as a fulcrum to automatically adapt to minor deformations or installation errors of the reinforcing ring, providing dynamic and balanced pressure.

[0019] 5. This utility model uses an electric telescopic rod to drive the conical sleeve to lift and lower, thereby realizing the automatic opening and closing of the pressure plate without manual intervention. Moreover, the inclined surface of the conical sleeve converts the vertical thrust into the horizontal clamping force of the pressure plate, achieving high pressure clamping with a small driving force.

[0020] 6. The spring plate of this utility model absorbs the fluctuation of the clamping force through elastic deformation, avoiding damage to the workpiece surface from rigid impact. Moreover, the spring plate adapts to the gap between the workpiece and the reinforcing ring, ensuring a tight fit under different tolerances.

[0021] 7. This utility model converts the sliding friction between the conical sleeve and the pressure plate into rolling friction through the transmission roller, thereby improving transmission efficiency and extending the service life of the components. At the same time, the moving block and pin structure ensure that the movement of the conical sleeve is accurately converted into the radial displacement of the pressure plate, avoiding jamming.

[0022] 8. This utility model transmits power through a driving wheel and a driven wheel, ensuring that the sleeve drives the workpiece to rotate evenly. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from below; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing a partial unfolded structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a right-side view of a partial structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support; 2. Sleeve; 3. Bearing ring; 4. Gear ring workpiece; 5. Reinforcing ring; 6. Positioning structure; 7. Welding assembly; 8. Extension plate; 9. Laser welder; 10. Slider; 11. Connecting block; 12. Pressure plate; 13. Electric telescopic rod; 14. Conical sleeve; 15. Spring plate; 16. Movable block; 17. Drive roller; 18. Drive motor; 19. Driving wheel; 20. Driven wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a bimetallic composite cast toothed ring matrix reinforcement device, including a support 1; A sleeve 2 is movably connected to the top of the support 1. A bearing ring 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 2. A toothed ring workpiece 4 is placed on the top of the bearing ring 3. A reinforcing ring 5 is provided on the top of the bearing ring 3 and surrounds the surface of the toothed ring workpiece 4. A positioning structure 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 2. The positioning structure 6 can press and fix the reinforcing ring 5 to the surface of the toothed ring workpiece 4. A welding assembly 7 located at the bottom of the bearing ring 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support 1. The welding assembly 7 can weld the reinforcing ring 5 to the toothed ring workpiece 4.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 The welding assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 8 on the surface of the support 1. The side of the extension plate 8 away from the support 1 extends to the bottom of the toothed ring workpiece 4. A laser welder 9 is provided on the inner side of the extension plate 8. The laser welder 9 can emit laser and heat and weld the toothed ring workpiece 4 and the reinforcing ring 5.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the laser welder 9 is extended to the bottom of the toothed ring workpiece 4 by the extension plate 8, and the laser beam can directly act on the joint surface of the toothed ring and the reinforcing ring 5 to ensure the penetration depth and welding strength.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 The extension plate 8 is designed to be hollow, and both sides of the laser welder 9 are fixedly connected to sliders 10 located inside the extension plate 8, and the sliders 10 are slidably connected to the extension plate 8.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the hollow extension plate 8 reduces weight and provides sliding space, and the slider 10 allows the laser welder 9 to move radially along the toothed ring to adapt to the welding needs of workpieces of different sizes.

[0031] refer to Figure 6 The positioning structure 6 includes a connecting block 11 fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 2. A pressure plate 12 is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting block 11 via a pin. The side of the pressure plate 12 away from the connecting block 11 extends to the outer side of the reinforcing ring 5. The pressure plate 12 can swing around the pin inside the connecting block 11 as the axis and control the extrusion pressure.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the pressure plate 12 swings with the pin as the fulcrum, automatically adapting to the slight deformation or installation error of the reinforcing ring 5, and providing dynamic balanced pressure.

[0033] refer to Figure 6 An electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support 1. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 13 passes through the sleeve 2 and extends to the top of the sleeve 2. A conical sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 13. The outer surface of the conical sleeve 14 is in contact with the surface of the pressure plate 12.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the conical sleeve 14 is driven to rise and fall by the electric telescopic rod 13, so as to realize the automatic opening and closing of the pressure plate 12 without manual intervention. Moreover, the inclined surface of the conical sleeve 14 converts the vertical thrust into the horizontal clamping force of the pressure plate 12, so as to achieve high pressure clamping with a small driving force.

[0035] refer to Figure 6 A spring plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pressure plate 12. The side of the spring plate 15 away from the pressure plate 12 is in contact with the surface of the sleeve 2. The spring plate 15 is elastic.

[0036] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the elastic plate 15 absorbs the pressure fluctuation through elastic deformation, avoiding rigid impact damage to the workpiece surface. Moreover, the elastic plate 15 adapts to the gap between the workpiece and the reinforcing ring 5, ensuring a tight fit under different tolerances.

[0037] refer to Figure 6 A movable block 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressure plate 12, and a transmission roller 17 is movably connected to the inner side of the movable block 16 via a pin. The outer surface of the transmission roller 17 contacts the outer edge of the tapered sleeve 14.

[0038] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the sliding friction between the conical sleeve 14 and the pressure plate 12 is converted into rolling friction by the transmission roller 17, which improves the transmission efficiency and extends the service life of the components. At the same time, the movable block 16 and the pin structure ensure that the movement of the conical sleeve 14 is accurately converted into the radial displacement of the pressure plate 12, avoiding jamming.

[0039] refer to Figure 2 A drive motor 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support 1. A drive wheel 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 18. A driven wheel 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 2. The drive wheel 19 and the driven wheel 20 mesh with each other.

[0040] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the power is transmitted through the driving wheel 19 and the driven wheel 20 to ensure that the sleeve 2 drives the workpiece to rotate evenly.

[0041] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The toothed ring workpiece 4 is placed on the bearing ring 3, and the reinforcing ring 5 is fitted onto the outside of the toothed ring workpiece 4. The bearing ring 3 is movably connected to the support 1 through the sleeve 2, ensuring that the workpiece can rotate freely. When the reinforcing ring 5 is in place, the electric telescopic rod 13 pushes the conical sleeve 14 downwards. The inclined surface of the conical sleeve 14 contacts the transmission roller 17 on the outside of the pressure plate 12, pushing the pressure plate 12 to swing inwards around the pin of the connecting block 11. When the inner side of the pressure plate 12 contacts the reinforcing ring 5, the reinforcing ring 5 is squeezed and fixed. The drive motor 18 drives the drive wheel 19 to rotate, which meshes with the driven wheel 20 fixed to the sleeve 2, driving the bearing ring 3, the toothed ring workpiece 4 and the reinforcing ring 5 to rotate synchronously. The laser welder 9 extends to the bottom of the toothed ring through the extension plate 8. After starting, the laser welder 9 emits a laser beam to continuously irradiate the joint surface of the toothed ring and the reinforcing ring 5, achieving uniform welding in the circumferential direction during synchronous rotation and avoiding deviation. After welding is completed, the electric telescopic rod 13 extends and pushes the conical sleeve 14 to rise. The pressure plate 12 automatically resets under the elastic force of the spring plate 15, releasing the pressure on the reinforcing ring 5.

[0042] In summary, this bimetallic composite cast toothed ring base reinforcement device applies uniform pressure to the reinforcement ring 5 through the positioning structure 6, ensuring that the reinforcement ring 5 is always perpendicularly attached to the toothed ring workpiece 4, eliminating the tilting problem caused by manual welding. At the same time, the sleeve 2 drives the bearing ring 3, the toothed ring workpiece 4, and the reinforcement ring 5 to rotate as a whole. During welding, the workpiece and the reinforcement ring 5 move synchronously, avoiding welding offset caused by relative displacement.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bimetallic composite cast toothed ring matrix reinforcement device, comprising a support (1); Its features are: The top of the support (1) is movably connected to a sleeve (2), and a bearing ring (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve (2). A toothed ring workpiece (4) is placed on the top of the bearing ring (3). A reinforcing ring (5) is provided on the top of the bearing ring (3) and surrounds the surface of the toothed ring workpiece (4). A positioning structure (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve (2). The positioning structure (6) can press and fix the reinforcing ring (5) on the surface of the toothed ring workpiece (4). A welding assembly (7) located at the bottom of the bearing ring (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support (1). The welding assembly (7) can weld the reinforcing ring (5) to the toothed ring workpiece (4).

2. The bimetallic composite cast toothed ring matrix reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the extension plate (8) on the surface of the support (1). The extension plate (8) extends to the bottom of the toothed ring workpiece (4) on the side away from the support (1). A laser welder (9) is provided on the inner side of the extension plate (8). The laser welder (9) can emit laser and heat and weld the toothed ring workpiece (4) and the reinforcing ring (5).

3. The bimetallic composite cast toothed ring matrix reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension plate (8) is hollowed out, and both sides of the laser welder (9) are fixedly connected to sliders (10) located inside the extension plate (8), and the sliders (10) are slidably connected to the extension plate (8).

4. The bimetallic composite cast toothed ring matrix reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure (6) includes a connecting block (11) fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve (2). The inner side of the connecting block (11) is movably connected to a pressure plate (12) via a pin. The side of the pressure plate (12) away from the connecting block (11) extends to the outer side of the reinforcing ring (5). The pressure plate (12) can swing around the pin inside the connecting block (11) as the axis and control the squeezing pressure.

5. The bimetallic composite cast toothed ring matrix reinforcement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the support (1) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (13). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (13) passes through the sleeve (2) and extends to the top of the sleeve (2). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to a conical sleeve (14). The outer surface of the conical sleeve (14) is in contact with the surface of the pressure plate (12).

6. The bimetallic composite cast toothed ring matrix reinforcement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pressure plate (12). The side of the spring plate (15) away from the pressure plate (12) is in contact with the surface of the sleeve (2). The spring plate (15) is elastic.

7. The bimetallic composite cast toothed ring matrix reinforcement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable block (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressure plate (12), and a transmission roller (17) is movably connected to the inside of the movable block (16) via a pin. The outer surface of the transmission roller (17) contacts the outer edge of the conical sleeve (14).

8. The bimetallic composite cast toothed ring matrix reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support (1), and a drive wheel (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (18). A driven wheel (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve (2), and the drive wheel (19) and the driven wheel (20) mesh with each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gear combination reinforcing safety assembly

    CN214533846U