Automatic cutting machine for aluminum substrate
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521978203.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-15
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,自动切割机内大部分不具备有多工位结构,当设备在执行切割任务时,工作台被完全占用,难以同时进行上下料操作,这造成了大量的空闲等待时间,且每次更换板材是需要进行停机处理,降低了自动切割机的工作效率
[0014]1、通过设置安装具一、安装具二、弧形槽、调节结构,通过电机一带动转轴进行自转,而导向块会在导向槽内进行滑动,导向块则会带动滑块在辅助板内进行移动,滑块和T型块则会带动安装具二进行滑动,而安装具一通过连接板与安装具二相连接,使得安装具一和安装具二会同步移动,而安装具二移动到辅助板的右侧时,安装具一会通过定位杆一移动到弧形槽的凸起部位,该自动切割机通过导向槽、导向块、滑块和T型块之间的配合,使得安装具一和安装具二能够在辅助板内实现往复功能,且通过安装具一和安装具二能够实现一个台面加工时,另一个台面可进行上下料,从而实现无缝衔接,无需进行停机处理,且提高了该自动切割机的工作效率。
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Figure CN224794865U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum substrate processing technology, and specifically to an automatic aluminum substrate cutting machine. Background Technology
[0002] An automatic aluminum substrate cutting machine is a specialized piece of equipment that uses high-precision mechanics and CNC technology to automatically cut, separate, or slot aluminum-based copper-clad laminates. It typically consists of core components such as a precision frame, a high-speed spindle system, a vision positioning system, a CNC servo unit, and a vacuum adsorption platform. First, the operator places the entire aluminum substrate on the worktable. Then, the vision positioning system scans the reference points on the board with a camera and automatically calibrates the cutting path to compensate for any deviations in the placement of the board. Next, the CNC system controls the milling cutter or cutting head on the high-speed spindle according to the preset processing program to complete the cutting along the set trajectory with extremely high speed and precision.
[0003] However, most automatic cutting machines do not have a multi-station structure. When the machine is performing a cutting task, the worktable is completely occupied, making it difficult to perform loading and unloading operations at the same time. This results in a lot of idle waiting time, and the machine needs to be stopped every time the board is changed, which reduces the working efficiency of the automatic cutting machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an automatic aluminum substrate cutting machine, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model provides an automatic aluminum substrate cutting machine, including a cutting frame, an auxiliary plate fixedly connected inside the cutting frame, an adjustment structure below the auxiliary plate, a first mounting fixture and a second mounting fixture slidably connected inside the auxiliary plate, a first positioning rod fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting fixture, a second positioning rod fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting fixture, the adjustment structure connected to the cutting frame, the adjustment structure connected to the second mounting fixture, a limiting structure inside the auxiliary plate, the limiting structure overlapping the first positioning rod, the adjustment structure including a support frame, a slider, a rotating shaft and a first motor, a guide groove opened on the outside of the rotating shaft, a guide block fixedly connected below the slider, and a T-shaped block slidably connected inside the slider.
[0007] Furthermore, the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary plate, the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting machine frame, the support frame is rotatably connected inside the rotating shaft, and the motor is connected to one side of the support frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the rotating shaft, the slider is slidably connected in the auxiliary plate, the T-block is fixedly connected below the second mounting fixture, and the guide block is slidably connected in the guide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a guide rail plate is slidably connected above the cutting frame, a guide plate is slidably connected inside the guide rail plate, and a laser cutting tool is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the auxiliary plate has an arc-shaped groove, the first positioning rod is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove, the second positioning rod is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove, the first positioning rod is externally connected to a connecting plate, and the first positioning rod is connected to the second positioning rod through the connecting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a fixed plate and a second motor. The fixed plate is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary plate, and the second motor is fixedly connected below the fixed plate. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate, and a concave clamping plate is externally threaded onto the threaded rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the concave clamping plate is slidably connected inside the auxiliary plate, the positioning rod one is clamped inside the concave clamping plate, and the output shaft of the motor two is connected to the threaded rod.
[0013] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the known prior art:
[0014] 1. By setting up mounting fixture one, mounting fixture two, arc-shaped groove, and adjustment structure, motor one drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the guide block slides in the guide groove. The guide block drives the slider to move in the auxiliary plate, and the slider and T-block drive mounting fixture two to slide. Mounting fixture one is connected to mounting fixture two through a connecting plate, so that mounting fixture one and mounting fixture two move synchronously. When mounting fixture two moves to the right side of the auxiliary plate, mounting fixture one moves to the protruding part of the arc-shaped groove through positioning rod one. Through the cooperation between the guide groove, guide block, slider and T-block, the automatic cutting machine enables mounting fixture one and mounting fixture two to achieve reciprocating function in the auxiliary plate. Moreover, by using mounting fixture one and mounting fixture two, one table can be processed while the other table can be loaded and unloaded, thus achieving seamless connection without stopping the machine and improving the working efficiency of the automatic cutting machine.
[0015] 2. By setting a limiting structure, when the position of the first mounting fixture is adjusted, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the concave clamp plate will move on the surface of the threaded rod. When the concave clamp plate moves to the appropriate position, the internal groove will contact the first positioning rod, and then lock the first mounting fixture. This can lock the position of the first and second mounting fixtures after conversion, and prevent the plates in the first and second mounting fixtures from shaking during the cutting process. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the auxiliary plate of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the limiting structure of this utility model.
[0021] The labels in the diagram represent:
[0022] 1. Cutting frame; 2. Guide rail plate; 3. Guide plate; 4. Laser cutting tool; 5. Auxiliary plate; 6. Adjustment structure; 601. Support frame; 602. Slider; 603. T-block; 604. Rotating shaft; 605. Guide groove; 606. Guide block; 607. Motor 1; 7. Limiting structure; 701. Fixing plate; 702. Threaded rod; 703. Motor 2; 704. Concave clamping plate; 8. Mounting tool 1; 9. Mounting tool 2; 10. Positioning rod 1; 11. Positioning rod 2; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Arc groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0025] Example 1:
[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 This first embodiment of the present invention discloses an automatic aluminum substrate cutting machine, including a cutting frame 1, an auxiliary plate 5 fixedly connected inside the cutting frame 1, an adjustment structure 6 provided below the auxiliary plate 5, a mounting fixture 1 8 and a mounting fixture 2 9 slidably connected inside the auxiliary plate 5, a positioning rod 10 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting fixture 1 8, a positioning rod 2 11 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting fixture 2 9, the adjustment structure 6 being connected to the cutting frame 1 and the mounting fixture 2 9, a limiting structure 7 provided inside the auxiliary plate 5, the limiting structure 7 overlapping the positioning rod 10, the adjustment structure 6 including a support frame 601, a slider 602, a rotating shaft 604 and a motor 1 607, a guide groove 605 opened on the outside of the rotating shaft 604, a guide block 606 fixedly connected below the slider 602, and a T-shaped block 603 slidably connected inside the slider 602.
[0027] Support frame 601 is fixedly connected to the lower part of auxiliary plate 5 and the upper part of cutting machine frame 1. Support frame 601 is rotatably connected to rotating shaft 604. Motor 607 is connected to one side of support frame 601. The output shaft of motor 607 is connected to rotating shaft 604. Slider 602 is slidably connected to auxiliary plate 5. T-block 603 is fixedly connected to the lower part of mounting fixture 9. Guide block 606 is slidably connected to guide groove 605. Guide rail plate 2 is slidably connected to the upper part of cutting machine frame 1. Guide plate 3 is slidably connected to guide rail plate 2. Laser cutting tool 4 is fixedly connected to one side of guide plate 3. Arc groove 13 is opened in auxiliary plate 5. Positioning rod 10 is slidably connected to arc groove 13. Positioning rod 21 is slidably connected to arc groove 13. Connecting plate 12 is connected to the outside of positioning rod 10. Positioning rod 10 is connected to positioning rod 21 through connecting plate 12.
[0028] By setting the adjustment structure 6, including the support frame 601, slider 602, rotating shaft 604, motor 607, guide groove 605, guide block 606, and T-block 603, the synchronous reciprocating motion of mounting fixture 8 and mounting fixture 9 within the auxiliary plate 5 is realized. Motor 607 drives the rotating shaft 604 to rotate, the guide block 606 moves along the guide groove 605, driving the slider 602 to move laterally, and then pushing the mounting fixture 9 to slide through the T-block 603. Since mounting fixture 8 is connected to mounting fixture 9 through the connecting plate 12, the two move synchronously. When mounting fixture 9 moves to the right side of the auxiliary plate 5, mounting fixture 8 is raised to the protruding position along the arc groove 13 through the positioning rod 10, and the aluminum substrate on it is sent into the cutting area. This realizes the dual-station alternating operation. When one station is cutting, the other station can load and unload materials, which significantly improves the equipment utilization rate and production efficiency.
[0029] Example 2:
[0030] Reference Figure 4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in that:
[0031] The limiting structure 7 includes a fixed plate 701 and a second motor 703. The fixed plate 701 is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary plate 5, and the second motor 703 is fixedly connected below the fixed plate 701. A threaded rod 702 is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate 701. A concave clamping plate 704 is externally threaded to the threaded rod 702. The concave clamping plate 704 is slidably connected inside the auxiliary plate 5. The first positioning rod 10 is clamped inside the concave clamping plate 704. The output shaft of the second motor 703 is connected to the threaded rod 702.
[0032] By setting a limiting structure 7, including a fixing plate 701, a threaded rod 702, a second motor 703, and a concave clamping plate 704, precise positioning and locking of the mounting fixture 8 is achieved. When the mounting fixture 8 moves to the target position, the second motor 703 drives the threaded rod 702 to rotate, causing the concave clamping plate 704 to move axially along the threaded rod 702, so that its groove contacts and clamps the positioning rod 10, thereby fixing the position of the mounting fixture 8. This effectively prevents the work position from shifting due to vibration or external force during the cutting process, ensuring processing accuracy and stability, and further improving the reliability of the equipment and the quality of the finished product.
[0033] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 1.
[0034] The workflow of this utility model is as follows:
[0035] When the automatic cutting machine processes the aluminum substrate, the unprocessed aluminum substrate can be installed into the mounting fixture 8. When the processing in the mounting fixture 9 is completed, the rotating shaft 604 is driven by the motor 607 to rotate, and the guide block 606 slides in the guide groove 605. The guide block 606 will drive the slider 602 to move in the auxiliary plate 5. The slider 602 and the T-block 603 will drive the mounting fixture 9 to slide. The mounting fixture 8 is connected to the mounting fixture 9 through the connecting plate 12, so that the mounting fixture 8 and the mounting fixture 9 will move synchronously. When the mounting fixture 9 moves to the right side of the auxiliary plate 5, the mounting fixture 8 will move to the protruding part of the arc groove 13 through the positioning rod 10. The mounting fixture 8 will then display the aluminum substrate inside in the cutting area.
[0036] When the position of the mounting fixture 8 is adjusted, the threaded rod 702 is rotated by the motor 703, and the concave clamping plate 704 moves on the surface of the threaded rod 702. When the concave clamping plate 704 moves to the appropriate position, the internal groove will contact the positioning rod 10, and then the mounting fixture 8 will be locked.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic aluminum substrate cutting machine, characterized in that, The device includes a cutting frame (1), characterized in that: an auxiliary plate (5) is fixedly connected inside the cutting frame (1), an adjustment structure (6) is provided below the auxiliary plate (5), a mounting fixture one (8) and a mounting fixture two (9) are slidably connected inside the auxiliary plate (5), a positioning rod one (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting fixture one (8), a positioning rod two (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting fixture two (9), and the adjustment structure (6) is connected to the cutting frame (1). The auxiliary plate (5) is connected to the second mounting fixture (9). The auxiliary plate (5) is provided with a limiting structure (7). The limiting structure (7) overlaps with the first positioning rod (10). The adjustment structure (6) includes a support frame (601), a slider (602), a rotating shaft (604), and a motor (607). The rotating shaft (604) is provided with a guide groove (605). A guide block (606) is fixedly connected below the slider (602). A T-shaped block (603) is slidably connected inside the slider (602).
2. The automatic aluminum substrate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (601) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary plate (5), the support frame (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting machine frame (1), the support frame (601) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (604), and the motor (607) is connected to one side of the support frame (601).
3. The automatic aluminum substrate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output shaft of the first motor (607) is connected to the rotating shaft (604), the slider (602) is slidably connected in the auxiliary plate (5), the T-block (603) is fixedly connected below the second mounting fixture (9), and the guide block (606) is slidably connected in the guide groove (605).
4. An automatic aluminum substrate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide rail plate (2) is slidably connected above the cutting frame (1), and a guide plate (3) is slidably connected inside the guide rail plate (2). A laser cutting tool (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate (3).
5. An automatic aluminum substrate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, An arc-shaped groove (13) is provided in the auxiliary plate (5). The first positioning rod (10) is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove (13), and the second positioning rod (11) is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove (13). A connecting plate (12) is connected to the outside of the first positioning rod (10). The first positioning rod (10) is connected to the second positioning rod (11) through the connecting plate (12).
6. An automatic aluminum substrate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting structure (7) includes a fixing plate (701) and a second motor (703). The fixing plate (701) is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary plate (5). The second motor (703) is fixedly connected below the fixing plate (701). A threaded rod (702) is rotatably connected inside the fixing plate (701). A concave clamping plate (704) is externally threaded onto the threaded rod (702).
7. An automatic aluminum substrate cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The concave plate (704) is slidably connected inside the auxiliary plate (5), the positioning rod (10) is engaged inside the concave plate (704), and the output shaft of the motor (703) is connected to the threaded rod (702).