A winding machine welding tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522070818.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-26
AI Technical Summary
[0002]电芯的主要组成部分有卷芯芯材、正负极保护片、电芯外壳、封口板等,各个零部件通常采用焊接工艺实现连接,随着行业对储能器件性能要求的提升,在极耳和极片焊接基础上增加铝箔焊接,可有效提升导电性与散热性,但现有焊接工装难以满足三种材料同时焊接的需求
[0020]该一种卷绕机焊接工装,通过设置输送组件输送铝箔片至下焊座,接着通过纠偏组件对下焊座上表面的铝箔片进行纠偏,激光发生器发出光线照射在下焊座的上表面,若铝箔片发生偏移,铝箔片会移动至光线照射的位置,通过铝箔片的良好反光性,光线反射至光照接收器,光照接收器收到折射光判定偏移发生,通过纠偏电机带动纠偏轮对铝箔片进行纠偏,进而实现铝箔片的投送和精准定位。
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Figure CN224794909U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of battery cell welding equipment, specifically a welding fixture for a winding machine. Background Technology
[0002] The main components of a battery cell include the core material, positive and negative electrode protection sheets, battery cell casing, and sealing plate. These components are usually connected by welding. As the industry's requirements for the performance of energy storage devices increase, adding aluminum foil welding to the welding of tabs and electrode sheets can effectively improve conductivity and heat dissipation. However, existing welding fixtures are difficult to meet the requirements of welding three materials at the same time.
[0003] On the one hand, traditional tooling lacks a dedicated aluminum foil feeding mechanism. After adding the aluminum foil feeding function, it is difficult to accurately deliver and position the aluminum foil, which can easily lead to deviation and wrinkles, affecting the welding quality. On the other hand, the original welding positioning structure is only designed for two materials. When three materials are superimposed, the positioning accuracy is insufficient, resulting in welding position deviation and an increase in scrap rate. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a welding fixture for a winding machine, which has the advantages of feeding aluminum foil sheets and precise positioning, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a welding fixture for a winding machine, comprising a base plate, a lower welding seat fixed on the upper surface of the base plate, and a conveying assembly for conveying aluminum foil and a correction assembly for correcting the position of the aluminum foil on the upper surface of the base plate, wherein the conveying assembly is located on the right side of the lower welding seat and the correction assembly is located on the left side of the lower welding seat.
[0006] The correction assembly includes a correction moving base, which is slidably connected to a base plate. A support plate is provided above the correction moving base. Two sets of positioning judgment modules are installed on the bottom surface of the support plate, including a mounting block and a laser generator and a correspondingly tilted light receiver. A fixed base is installed between the two sets of judgment modules. A correction wheel is installed on the inner wall of the fixed base. A correction motor is installed on the side of the fixed base. The output end of the correction motor is connected to the correction wheel.
[0007] Furthermore, a T-shaped groove is provided on the bottom surface of the bearing plate, and a T-shaped block is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting block, with the T-shaped block slidably connected to the T-shaped groove.
[0008] The above solution allows the mounting block to be moved left and right by sliding connection between the T-block and the T-slot, thus adapting to aluminum foil sheets of different sizes.
[0009] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a conveying movable seat, a conveying lifting platform is mounted on the upper surface of the conveying movable seat, a bracket is fixed to the side of the conveying lifting platform, and a vacuum suction cup is mounted on the bottom surface of the bracket.
[0010] The above method uses a vacuum suction cup to pick up aluminum foil sheets, which, together with the conveyor moving seat and the conveyor lifting platform, are transferred to the upper surface of the lower welding seat.
[0011] Furthermore, a first servo motor is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, a first lead screw is mounted on the output end of the first servo motor, the first lead screw is threadedly connected to the conveying moving seat, a linear guide rail is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate, and the conveying moving seat is slidably connected to the linear guide rail.
[0012] With the above scheme, the first servo motor can drive the first lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the conveying moving seat to move on the upper surface of the linear guide rail.
[0013] Furthermore, a second servo motor is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, and a second lead screw is mounted on the output end of the second servo motor. The second lead screw is threadedly connected to the correction moving seat, and the correction moving seat is slidably connected to the linear guide rail.
[0014] With the above scheme, the second servo motor can drive the second lead screw to rotate, thereby causing the correction moving seat to move on the upper surface of the linear guide rail.
[0015] Furthermore, the upper surface of the correction moving seat is provided with a correction lifting platform, and the side of the correction lifting platform is fixed to the bearing plate.
[0016] The above solution allows the support plate to be raised and lowered via the alignment lifting platform.
[0017] Furthermore, two symmetrically arranged side plates are fixed on the upper surface of the base plate, and each side plate is provided with a lifting roller lifting cylinder, the output end of which is equipped with a lifting roller body.
[0018] The above scheme uses a lifting cylinder to move the lifting roller body up and down.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] This type of welding fixture for a winding machine uses a conveying component to transport aluminum foil to a lower welding base. Then, a correction component corrects the aluminum foil on the upper surface of the lower welding base. A laser generator emits light that shines on the upper surface of the lower welding base. If the aluminum foil is misaligned, it will move to the position illuminated by the light. Due to the good reflectivity of the aluminum foil, the light is reflected to a light receiver. The light receiver receives the refracted light and determines that a misalignment has occurred. The correction motor drives the correction wheel to correct the aluminum foil, thereby achieving the delivery and precise positioning of the aluminum foil. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall transport carrier of this application;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall side panel of this application;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a side view of the overall correction and moving seat of this application;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the overall positioning determination module of this application.
[0026] In the picture:
[0027] 1. Base plate; 2. Lower welding seat;
[0028] 3. Conveying assembly; 301. Conveying moving seat; 302. Conveying lifting platform; 303. Support frame; 304. Vacuum suction cup;
[0029] 4. Correction assembly; 401. Correction moving base; 402. Support plate; 403. Positioning judgment module; 4031. Mounting block; 4032. Laser generator; 4033. Light receiver; 404. Fixed base; 405. Correction wheel; 406. Correction motor; 407. T-slot; 408. Correction lifting platform;
[0030] 5. First servo motor; 6. First lead screw; 7. Linear guide rail; 8. Second servo motor; 9. Second lead screw; 10. Side plate; 11. Lifting roller cylinder; 12. Lifting roller body. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The welding fixture for a winding machine in this embodiment includes a base plate 1, a lower welding seat 2 fixed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a conveying component 3 for conveying aluminum foil and a correction component 4 for correcting the position of the aluminum foil on the upper surface of the base plate 1, the conveying component 3 being located on the right side of the lower welding seat 2 and the correction component 4 being located on the left side of the lower welding seat 2.
[0033] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The correction component 4 includes a correction moving base 401, which is slidably connected to the base plate 1. A support plate 402 is provided above the correction moving base 401. Two sets of positioning judgment modules 403 are installed on the bottom surface of the support plate 402, including a mounting block 4031 and a laser generator 4032 and a correspondingly tilted light receiver 4033, which are inclined on the bottom surface of the mounting block 4031. A fixed base 404 is installed between the two sets of judgment modules. A correction wheel 405 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed base 404. A correction motor 406 is installed on the side of the fixed base 404. The output end of the correction motor 406 is connected to the correction wheel 405.
[0034] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bottom surface of the bearing plate 402 is provided with a T-slot 407, and a T-block is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting block 4031. The T-block is slidably connected to the T-slot 407. Through the sliding connection between the T-block and the T-slot 407, the mounting block 4031 can be adjusted to move left and right to adapt to aluminum foil sheets of different sizes. The conveying assembly 3 includes a conveying moving seat 301. A conveying lifting platform 302 is installed on the upper surface of the conveying moving seat 301. A bracket 303 is fixed on the side of the conveying lifting platform 302. A vacuum suction cup 304 is installed on the bottom surface of the bracket 303. The vacuum suction cup 304 can adsorb aluminum foil sheets. In conjunction with the conveying moving seat 301 and the conveying lifting platform 302, the aluminum foil sheets are transferred to the upper surface of the lower welding seat 2.
[0035] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5A first servo motor 5 is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 1. A first lead screw 6 is mounted on the output end of the first servo motor 5. The first lead screw 6 is threadedly connected to the conveying moving seat 301. A linear guide rail 7 is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The conveying moving seat 301 is slidably connected to the linear guide rail 7. The first servo motor 5 can drive the first lead screw 6 to rotate, thereby driving the conveying moving seat 301 to move on the upper surface of the linear guide rail 7. A second servo motor 8 is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 1. A second lead screw 9 is mounted on the output end of the second servo motor 8. The second lead screw 9 is threadedly connected to the correction moving seat 401. The correction moving seat 401 is slidably connected to the linear guide rail 7. The second servo motor 8 can drive the second lead screw 9 to rotate, thereby driving the correction moving seat 401 to move on the upper surface of the linear guide rail 7.
[0036] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The upper surface of the correction moving seat 401 is provided with a correction lifting platform 408. The side of the correction lifting platform 408 is fixed to the bearing plate 402. The bearing plate 402 can be lifted and lowered by the correction lifting platform 408. Two symmetrically arranged side plates 10 are fixed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. Each side plate 10 is provided with a lifting roller cylinder 11. The output end of the lifting roller cylinder 11 is equipped with a lifting roller body 12. The lifting roller body 12 is lifted and lowered by the lifting roller cylinder 11.
[0037] It should be noted that after the correction is completed, the bearing plate 402 moves away from the lower welding seat 2 under the action of the correction moving seat 401 and the correction lifting platform 408, so as to avoid affecting the subsequent welding operation.
[0038] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: During use, the first servo motor 5 drives the first lead screw 6 to rotate, thereby driving the conveying moving seat 301 to move. The movement of the conveying moving seat 301 and the conveying lifting platform 302 drives the support 303 to move. The movement of the support 303 drives the vacuum suction cup 304 to move. The vacuum suction cup 304 drives the aluminum foil to move and transfer the aluminum foil to the upper surface of the lower welding seat 2.
[0039] Next, the second servo motor 8 drives the second lead screw 9 to rotate. The rotation of the second lead screw 9 drives the correction moving seat 401 to move. At the same time, the correction lifting platform 408 on the upper surface of the correction moving seat 401 drives the support plate 402 to move. The support plate 402 moves to the top of the lower welding seat 2. Before this, the positioning judgment module 403 moves to adapt to the size of the existing aluminum foil. The laser generator 4032 emits light to illuminate the upper surface of the lower welding seat 2. If the aluminum foil is offset, the aluminum foil will move to the position illuminated by the light. Due to the good reflectivity of the aluminum foil, the light is reflected to the light receiver 4033. The light receiver 4033 receives the refracted light and judges that the offset has occurred. The correction motor 406 drives the correction wheel 405 to correct the aluminum foil, thereby realizing the delivery and precise positioning of the aluminum foil.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0041] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A welding fixture for a winding machine, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixed with a lower welding seat (2). The upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a conveying assembly (3) for conveying aluminum foil and a correction assembly (4) for correcting the position of aluminum foil. The conveying assembly (3) is located on the right side of the lower welding seat (2), and the correction assembly (4) is located on the left side of the lower welding seat (2). The correction component (4) includes a correction moving seat (401), which is slidably connected to the base plate (1). A support plate (402) is provided above the correction moving seat (401). Two sets of positioning judgment modules (403) are installed on the bottom surface of the support plate (402), including a mounting block (4031), a laser generator (4032) inclined on the bottom surface of the mounting block (4031), and a correspondingly inclined light receiver (4033). A fixed seat (404) is installed between the two sets of judgment modules. A correction wheel (405) is installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat (404). A correction motor (406) is installed on the side of the fixed seat (404). The output end of the correction motor (406) is connected to the correction wheel (405).
2. The welding fixture for a winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the bearing plate (402) is provided with a T-shaped groove (407), and a T-shaped block is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting block (4031). The T-shaped block is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove (407).
3. The welding fixture for a winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (3) includes a conveying movable seat (301), a conveying lifting platform (302) is installed on the upper surface of the conveying movable seat (301), a bracket (303) is fixed on the side of the conveying lifting platform (302), and a vacuum suction cup (304) is installed on the bottom surface of the bracket (303).
4. The welding fixture for a winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first servo motor (5) is installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1). A first lead screw (6) is installed at the output end of the first servo motor (5). The first lead screw (6) is threadedly connected to the conveying moving seat (301). A linear guide rail (7) is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate (1). The conveying moving seat (301) is slidably connected to the linear guide rail (7).
5. The welding fixture for a winding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second servo motor (8) is installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1). A second lead screw (9) is installed at the output end of the second servo motor (8). The second lead screw (9) is threadedly connected to the correction moving seat (401). The correction moving seat (401) is slidably connected to the linear guide rail (7).
6. The welding fixture for a winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the correction moving seat (401) is provided with a correction lifting platform (408), and the side of the correction lifting platform (408) is fixed to the bearing plate (402).
7. The welding fixture for a winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixed with two symmetrically arranged side plates (10). Each side plate (10) is provided with a lifting cylinder (11), and the output end of the lifting cylinder (11) is equipped with a lifting body (12).