Automatic welding equipment for sheet metal parts

CN224794937UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25GRAKS ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522148741.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-11
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]由于钣金管件呈圆柱形,不易固定,且多个连接在一起后需要准确对齐,固定难度进一步加大,为此,我们提出一种钣金件自动焊接设备,来解决上述设备

Benefits of technology

[0012]本实用新型的一种钣金件自动焊接设备,可将短的钣金管件套在多个限位组件一端外部,通过调节组件带动多个限位组件同时外扩,从钣金管件内壁将钣金管件支撑固定起来,并使得这些钣金管件的中心点都能在一条中线上,对钣金管件的固定和对齐方便快捷,在焊接前可先通过打磨组件对钣金管件焊接处外壁进行打磨处理,去除钣金管件表面杂质,防止杂质在焊接过程中产生气孔、夹渣等缺陷,有助于提高焊接效果。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sheet metal parts automatic welding equipment, comprising: bottom plate and the support plate of installation in bottom plate top outer wall one end, further comprising: rotary installation is on the rotating drum of support plate one side outer wall, the rotating drum one end is equipped with round plate, and multiple equidistantly distributed notches are opened in round plate one side outer wall, the notch inner wall is slidably connected with limiting assembly.The utility model of a kind of sheet metal parts automatic welding equipment, short sheet metal pipe fittings can be sleeved in the outside of multiple limiting assemblies one end, multiple limiting assemblies are driven by adjusting assembly and expand simultaneously, sheet metal pipe fittings are supported and fixed from sheet metal pipe fittings inner wall, and the center point of these sheet metal pipe fittings can be on a center line, the fixing and alignment of sheet metal pipe fittings are convenient and fast, before welding, the outer wall of sheet metal pipe fittings welding place can be polished by polishing assembly first, remove the impurities on the surface of sheet metal pipe fittings, prevent the defects such as pore and slag inclusion of impurities in the welding process, help to improve welding effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding technology, specifically to an automatic welding equipment for sheet metal parts. Background Technology

[0002] In some cases, it is necessary to connect and weld together multiple shorter sheet metal fittings to achieve the required length. For example, some longer exhaust pipes are made by connecting and welding together multiple shorter sheet metal fittings.

[0003] Since sheet metal fittings are cylindrical and difficult to fix, and multiple fittings need to be accurately aligned when connected together, the fixing difficulty is further increased. To address this, we propose an automatic sheet metal welding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic welding equipment for sheet metal parts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic sheet metal welding device, comprising: a base plate and a support plate mounted on one end of the top outer wall of the base plate, and further comprising: a rotary drum rotatably mounted on one side outer wall of the support plate, wherein a circular plate is mounted on one end of the rotary drum, and a plurality of equally spaced slots are opened on one side outer wall of the circular plate, wherein a limit component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slots, and a conductive slip ring and a toothed ring are mounted on the outer wall of the rotary drum, an adjustment component is mounted on one side inner wall of the rotary drum, and a first motor is mounted on one side outer wall of the support plate, wherein a gear is mounted on one end of the output shaft of the first motor, and an electric slide is mounted on the top of the sliding component of the electric slide, wherein a welding component and a grinding component are respectively mounted on the upper and lower inner walls of the mounting frame.

[0006] The adjustment assembly includes a first electric push rod, a hexagonal block mounted on one end of the piston rod of the first electric push rod, and multiple connecting rods rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the hexagonal block and distributed at equal intervals.

[0007] The limiting assembly includes a slider, a limiting plate mounted on one outer wall of the slider, and a limiting block mounted on the outer wall of the limiting plate.

[0008] The end of the connecting rod away from the hexagonal block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the slider.

[0009] The welding assembly includes a second electric push rod and a welding gun mounted on the bottom of the piston rod of the second electric push rod.

[0010] The grinding assembly includes a third electric push rod, a fixed frame mounted on the top of the piston rod of the third electric push rod, a grinding wheel rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a second motor mounted on the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This utility model discloses an automatic sheet metal welding device that can fit short sheet metal tubes around one end of multiple limiting components. By adjusting the components, the multiple limiting components are simultaneously expanded outward, supporting and fixing the sheet metal tubes from the inner wall of the tubes, ensuring that the center points of these sheet metal tubes are all on a centerline. This makes fixing and aligning the sheet metal tubes convenient and quick. Before welding, the outer wall of the welding area of ​​the sheet metal tubes can be ground by the grinding component to remove impurities from the surface of the sheet metal tubes, preventing impurities from causing defects such as porosity and slag inclusions during the welding process, thus helping to improve the welding effect. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is an external structural view of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the adjustment component and the limiting component of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the welding assembly and grinding assembly of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Rotary cylinder; 4. Circular plate; 5. Adjustment assembly; 501. First electric push rod; 502. Hexagonal block; 503. Connecting rod; 6. Groove; 7. Limiting assembly; 701. Slider; 702. Limiting plate; 703. Limiting block; 8. Conductive slip ring; 9. Gear ring; 10. First motor; 11. Gear; 12. Electric slide table; 13. Mounting bracket; 14. Welding assembly; 1401. Second electric push rod; 1402. Welding gun; 15. Grinding assembly; 1501. Third electric push rod; 1502. Fixing bracket; 1503. Grinding wheel; 1504. Second motor. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-3The present invention provides an automatic sheet metal welding device, comprising: a base plate 1 and a support plate 2 installed on one end of the top outer wall of the base plate 1; further comprising: a rotary cylinder 3 rotatably installed on one side outer wall of the support plate 2; a circular plate 4 installed on one end of the rotary cylinder 3; a plurality of equally spaced slots 6 opened on one side outer wall of the circular plate 4; a limit assembly 7 slidably connected to the inner wall of the slots 6; a conductive slip ring 8 and a toothed ring 9 installed on the outer wall of the rotary cylinder 3; an adjustment assembly 5 installed on one side inner wall of the rotary cylinder 3; a first motor 10 installed on one side outer wall of the support plate 2; a gear 11 installed on one end of the output shaft of the first motor 10; an electric slide table 12 installed on the top outer wall of the base plate 1; a mounting frame 13 installed on the top of the sliding part of the electric slide table 12; and welding assembly 14 and grinding assembly 15 respectively installed on the upper and lower inner walls of the mounting frame 13.

[0019] It should be noted that: short sheet metal fittings can be fitted onto the outside of one end of multiple limiting components 7, connecting these sheet metal fittings end to end. At this time, the adjusting component 5 can drive multiple limiting components 7 to expand outward simultaneously, supporting and fixing the sheet metal fittings from the inner wall, and ensuring that the center points of these sheet metal fittings are all on a center line. Fixing and aligning the sheet metal fittings is convenient and quick. The electric slide table 12 can drive the mounting bracket 13 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the welding component 14 and the grinding component 15, and thus adjusting the welding position. After adjusting to the required welding position, the first motor 10 can drive the gear 11 to rotate, thereby driving the gear ring 9 and the rotating cylinder 3 to rotate, and thus driving the sheet metal fitting to rotate, facilitating welding of the arc-shaped outer wall of the sheet metal fitting. Before welding, the outer wall of the sheet metal fitting at the welding point can be ground by the grinding component 15 to remove impurities on the surface of the sheet metal fitting, preventing impurities from causing defects such as porosity and slag inclusions during the welding process, which helps to improve the welding effect. After grinding, the welding component 14 can be used to perform welding.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting component 5 includes a first electric push rod 501, a hexagonal block 502 mounted on one end of the piston rod of the first electric push rod 501, and a plurality of connecting rods 503 rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the hexagonal block 502 and distributed at equal intervals; the limiting component 7 includes a slider 701, a limiting plate 702 mounted on one side of the outer wall of the slider 701, and a limiting block 703 mounted on the outer wall of the limiting plate 702.

[0021] It should be noted that the first electric push rod 501 can push the hexagonal block 502 to move, which in turn pushes the slider 701 to move through the connecting rod 503, thereby driving the limit plate 702 to move.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the end of the connecting rod 503 away from the hexagonal block 502 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the slider 701.

[0023] It should be noted that the hexagonal block 502 can be moved by pushing the slider 701 through the connecting rod 503.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the welding assembly 14 includes a second electric push rod 1401 and a welding gun 1402 mounted on the bottom of the piston rod of the second electric push rod 1401.

[0025] It should be noted here that the second electric push rod 1401 can drive the welding gun 1402 to descend and contact the sheet metal fitting for welding.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the grinding assembly 15 includes a third electric push rod 1501, a fixed frame 1502 mounted on the top of the piston rod of the third electric push rod 1501, a grinding wheel 1503 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame 1502, and a second motor 1504 mounted on the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame 1502.

[0027] It should be noted here that: the third electric push rod 1501 can drive the grinding wheel 1503 to rise and contact the sheet metal pipe, and the second motor 1504 drives the grinding wheel 1503 to rotate to grind the sheet metal pipe.

[0028] Working principle: Short sheet metal fittings can be fitted over multiple limiting plates 702, connecting the ends of these sheet metal fittings. Then, the first electric push rod 501 can push the hexagonal block 502 to move, and then multiple connecting rods 503 can simultaneously push multiple sliders 701 to move, thereby causing multiple limiting plates 702 to expand outward at the same time, supporting and fixing the sheet metal fittings from the inner wall, and ensuring that the center points of these sheet metal fittings are all on the same center line, making the fixing and alignment of the sheet metal fittings convenient and quick.

[0029] The mounting bracket 13 can be moved by the electric slide table 12, thereby adjusting the position of the welding gun 1402 and the welding position. After adjusting to the required welding position, the gear 11 can be rotated by the first motor 10, which in turn rotates the gear ring 9 and the rotating drum 3, thereby rotating the sheet metal fitting. This facilitates welding of the arc-shaped outer wall of the sheet metal fitting. Before welding, the grinding wheel 1503 can be raised by the third electric push rod 1501 to contact the sheet metal fitting. The grinding wheel 1503 is rotated by the second motor 1504 to grind the sheet metal fitting, removing impurities from the surface of the sheet metal fitting. This prevents impurities from causing defects such as porosity and slag inclusions during welding, which helps to improve the welding effect. After grinding, the grinding wheel 1503 is lowered and reset by the third electric push rod 1501, and the welding gun 1402 is lowered by the second electric push rod 1401 to contact the sheet metal fitting for welding.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic sheet metal welding device, comprising: The base plate (1) and the support plate (2) installed on one end of the top outer wall of the base plate (1); The invention is characterized by further comprising: a rotating cylinder (3) rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the support plate (2), a circular plate (4) being mounted on one end of the rotating cylinder (3), and a plurality of equally spaced slots (6) being opened on the outer wall of one side of the circular plate (4), a limit assembly (7) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the slots (6), and a conductive slip ring (8) and a toothed ring (9) being mounted on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (3), an adjustment assembly (5) being mounted on the inner wall of one side of the rotating cylinder (3), and a first motor (10) being mounted on the outer wall of one side of the support plate (2), a gear (11) being mounted on one end of the output shaft of the first motor (10), and an electric slide (12) being mounted on the top outer wall of the bottom plate (1), a mounting frame (13) being mounted on the top of the sliding part of the electric slide (12), and welding assembly (14) and grinding assembly (15) being mounted on the upper and lower inner walls of the mounting frame (13) respectively.

2. The automatic sheet metal welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) includes a first electric push rod (501), a hexagonal block (502) mounted on one end of the piston rod of the first electric push rod (501), and a plurality of connecting rods (503) rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the hexagonal block (502) and distributed at equal intervals.

3. The automatic sheet metal welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component (7) includes a slider (701), a limiting plate (702) installed on one side of the outer wall of the slider (701), and a limiting block (703) installed on the outer wall of the limiting plate (702).

4. The automatic sheet metal welding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the connecting rod (503) away from the hexagonal block (502) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the slider (701).

5. The automatic sheet metal welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding assembly (14) includes a second electric push rod (1401) and a welding gun (1402) mounted on the bottom of the piston rod of the second electric push rod (1401).

6. The automatic sheet metal welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (15) includes a third electric push rod (1501), a fixed frame (1502) mounted on the top of the piston rod of the third electric push rod (1501), a grinding wheel (1503) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame (1502), and a second motor (1504) mounted on the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame (1502).