A toy vehicle assembly
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522357431.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-06
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种玩具车组装装置,能够简化和减少玩具车组装工序,能够快速完成组装,组装效率高;还可避免损伤玩具车,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有玩具车组装不到位、组装效率低且容易造成玩具车损坏的问题
[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:能够一次性完成齿轮箱、轮胎以及车体之间的组装,简化和减少了玩具车组装工序;整个组装过程仅需通过人工或工具摆放和抓取物料,通过进料斗和推料机构即可快速完成组装,组装效率高;无需人工敲击,避免损伤玩具车而导致次品的产生,还可避免因人工组装而导致的组装不到位情况,能有效提高产品组装质量。
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Figure CN224795068U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of toy car assembly technology, specifically to a toy car assembly device. Background Technology
[0002] Toy companies are generally labor-intensive enterprises, requiring many operators to process toys. The reason why it is difficult for toy companies to automate is that, compared with the processing of daily necessities such as shoes and clothing, toys are produced in many batches with different specifications. Often, once an order is placed, it must be completed within 2-3 months. After the order is completed, the production of that model of toy is no longer carried out. Often, it takes several months to finalize the production of automated equipment by outsourcing to automated processing companies. By the time the equipment is produced, the order has often passed the delivery deadline. Therefore, most of the assembly or assembly is done manually.
[0003] Currently, most toy car tires and axles are assembled manually. For example, the gearbox is first embedded into the toy car body, then the axle is threaded through the gearbox onto the body, and finally the tire is secured to the axle. In this assembly process, it's difficult to thread the axle onto the car body and secure the tire to the axle manually. To prevent improper assembly that could cause the axle and / or tire to detach, workers typically use a rubber mallet to hammer the axle into the car body and tighten the tire onto the axle. However, this hammering process is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Furthermore, manual operation is prone to errors and incomplete assembly. Hammering can also damage the toy car, resulting in a high defect rate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a toy car assembly device that simplifies and reduces the toy car assembly process, enables rapid assembly, and has high assembly efficiency; it also avoids damaging the toy car, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art of existing toy car assembly being incomplete, inefficient, and prone to damage.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A toy car assembly device includes a workbench with several fixtures arranged on its top wall. Each fixture has a workpiece slot for placing the car body on its top wall. The bottom wall of the workpiece slot has an upwardly protruding boss. A limiting groove is formed between the outer peripheral wall of the boss and the inner peripheral wall of the workpiece slot. The top surface of the boss has a gearbox slot for placing a gearbox. The top wall of the fixture has a tire slot on one side of the workpiece slot for placing a tire. The top wall of the fixture has an installation slot on the other side of the workpiece slot. The side wall of the installation slot has an insertion hole that passes through the boss and extends into the tire slot. A feed hopper for supplying wheel axles into the insertion hole is located at the installation slot. A pushing mechanism is provided on the workbench for inserting the tire axles from the feed hopper into the gearbox and the tire.
[0007] Preferably, the top wall of the feed hopper has a downwardly recessed discharge groove for discharging wheel axles, and the side wall of the feed hopper has a feed shaft hole that penetrates the bottom of the discharge groove.
[0008] Preferably, the feed shaft hole and the insertion hole are coaxially arranged.
[0009] Preferably, the upper half of the material discharge chute has a V-shaped longitudinal section, the lower half of the material discharge chute has a square longitudinal section, the connection between the upper half and the lower half of the material discharge chute is a rounded transition, and the longitudinal section of the feed shaft hole is circular or square.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes guide rails, mounting plate, cylinder fixing plate, first cylinder, and several push rods. The number of guide rails is at least two, and the two guide rails are laid parallel to each other on the top wall of the workbench. One end of each of the two guide rails extends to both sides of the fixture. The mounting plate is movably mounted on the two guide rails. The cylinder fixing plate is erected on the top wall of the workbench. The first cylinder is mounted on the cylinder fixing plate. The piston rod of the first cylinder passes through the cylinder fixing plate and connects to the side wall of the mounting plate. The several push rods are arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate facing away from the cylinder fixing plate.
[0011] Preferably, the number of push rods is the same as the number of fixtures, the push rods are coaxially arranged with the feed shaft hole, and one movable end of the push rod is inserted into the feed shaft hole.
[0012] Preferably, the workbench is provided with a pressing mechanism, which includes a support plate, guide rods, a hanging plate, a second cylinder, and a pressure plate. There are two support plates, which are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the fixture. At least two guide rods are connected between the two support plates. The hanging plate is movably arranged on the two guide rods. The second cylinder is installed on the side wall of the hanging plate, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is connected downward to the pressure plate.
[0013] Preferably, the top wall of the fixture has a part-removing groove that penetrates the workpiece groove, and the depth of the part-removing groove is deeper than the depth of the workpiece groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: it can complete the assembly of gearbox, tires and body in one go, simplifying and reducing the assembly process of toy cars; the entire assembly process only requires manual or tool placement and grabbing of materials, and the assembly can be completed quickly through the feeding hopper and pushing mechanism, resulting in high assembly efficiency; no manual knocking is required, avoiding damage to the toy car and the production of defective products, and also avoiding incomplete assembly due to manual assembly, which can effectively improve the quality of product assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of a toy car assembly device according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the fixture of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view of section AA;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view of the feed hopper of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Fixture; 21. Workpiece groove; 22. Boss; 23. Gearbox groove; 24. Tire groove; 25. Mounting groove; 26. Insertion hole; 27. Part removal groove; 28. Long slot; 3. Feed hopper; 31. Discharge chute; 32. Feed shaft hole; 4. Pushing mechanism; 41. Guide rail; 42. Mounting plate; 43. Cylinder fixing plate; 44. First cylinder; 45. Push rod; 5. Pressing mechanism; 51. Support plate; 52. Guide rod; 53. Hanging plate; 54. Second cylinder; 55. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "several" or "more than" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 A toy car assembly device is disclosed, used to assemble axles, tires, and a car body into a single unit. This toy car assembly device includes a workbench 1, on the top wall of which are arranged a plurality of fixtures 2. The top wall of each fixture 2 has a workpiece groove 21 for placing the car body. The bottom wall of the workpiece groove 21 has an upwardly protruding boss 22. A limiting groove for restricting the car body's displacement is formed between the outer peripheral wall of the boss 22 and the inner peripheral wall of the workpiece groove 21. The top surface of the boss 22 has a gearbox groove 23 for placing a gearbox. A tire groove 24 for placing tires is formed on one side of the workpiece groove 21 on the top wall of the fixture 2. The top wall of the fixture 2 has an installation groove 25 on the other side of the workpiece groove 21. The side wall of the installation groove 25 has an insertion hole 26 that passes through the boss 22 and extends to the tire groove 24. The installation groove 25 is provided with a feed hopper 3 for providing wheel axles into the insertion hole 26. The worktable 1 is provided with a pushing mechanism 4 for inserting the tire axles in the feed hopper 3 into the gearbox and the tire.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-2Before assembly, the gearbox, body, and tires of the toy car are placed in their respective slots. Then, the wheel axles are placed in the feed hopper 3. Finally, the pusher mechanism 4 pushes the wheel axles in the feed hopper 3 to be inserted into the gearbox and tires, thus completing the assembly of the gearbox, tires, and body in one go, simplifying and reducing the assembly process of the toy car. The entire assembly process only requires manual or tool placement and picking of materials, and the assembly can be completed quickly through the feed hopper 3 and the pusher mechanism 4, resulting in high assembly efficiency. There is no need for manual hammering, which avoids damage to the toy car and the production of defective products. It also avoids incomplete assembly due to manual assembly, which can effectively improve the product assembly quality.
[0024] Please see Figure 2 The jig 2 has a part-removing groove 27 on its top wall, which penetrates the workpiece groove 21. The depth of the part-removing groove 27 is greater than the depth of the workpiece groove 21, so as to facilitate the removal of the toy car through the part-removing groove 27. The bottom wall of the part-removing groove 27 has an elongated hole 28 that penetrates to the bottom wall of the jig 2. The top wall of the worktable 1 has several first screw holes, and several bolts threaded into the first screw holes are installed in the elongated hole 28. In this embodiment, different jigs 2 can be replaced simply by unscrewing and tightening the bolts, making the operation simple and convenient. Several material boxes are provided on the worktable for placing the gearbox, car body, tires, and assembled toy car, respectively.
[0025] Please see Figure 3-4 The top wall of the feed hopper 3 has a downwardly recessed discharge groove 31, which is used to discharge wheel axles. The side wall of the feed hopper 3 has a feed shaft hole 32 that penetrates the bottom of the discharge groove 31. The feed shaft hole 32 is coaxially arranged with the insertion hole 26 so that the pushing mechanism 4 can push the wheel axle at the bottom of the discharge groove 31 into the insertion hole 26.
[0026] Please see Figure 4 In this embodiment, the upper half of the material discharge trough 31 has a V-shaped longitudinal section, and the lower half of the material discharge trough 31 has a square longitudinal section. The connection between the upper and lower half of the material discharge trough 31 is a rounded transition to facilitate the wheel axle to slide better from the upper part of the material discharge trough 31 to its bottom. The feed shaft hole 32 has a circular or square longitudinal section, and the length of the material discharge trough 31 is wider than the length of the wheel axle to facilitate the wheel axle to slide better into the feed shaft hole 32 and to prevent the wheel axle from failing to slide to the bottom of the material discharge trough 31 due to friction between the wheel axle and the side wall of the material discharge trough 31.
[0027] Please see Figure 1The feeding mechanism 4 includes guide rails 41, mounting plate 42, cylinder fixing plate 43, first cylinder 44, and several push rods 45. There are at least two guide rails 41, which are laid parallel to each other on the top wall of the workbench 1. One end of each guide rail 41 extends to both sides of the fixture 2. The mounting plate 42 is movably mounted on the two guide rails 41. The cylinder fixing plate 43 is erected on the top wall of the workbench 1. The first cylinder 44 is mounted on the cylinder fixing plate 43, and its piston rod passes through the cylinder fixing plate 43 and connects to the side wall of the mounting plate 42. Several push rods 45 are arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate 42 facing away from the cylinder fixing plate 43. In this embodiment, the number of push rods 45 is the same as the number of fixtures 2. Each push rod 45 is coaxially arranged with the feed shaft hole 32, and one movable end of each push rod 45 is inserted into the feed shaft hole 32.
[0028] The push rod 45 has an external thread on its outer circumferential surface at one end, and the mounting plate 42 has a second threaded hole that penetrates its two side walls. The push rod 45 is inserted into the first threaded hole through its external threaded end. Nuts are connected to both sides of the mounting plate 42 to lock the push rod 45 onto the mounting plate 42.
[0029] During assembly, first place the gearbox of the toy car in the gearbox slot 23, place the car body in the workpiece slot 21, and place the tires in the tire slot 24; then, place the wheel axle into the drop chute 31. After the wheel axle slides to the bottom of the drop chute 31, the first cylinder 44 drives the mounting plate 42 to move toward the fixture 2, so that the push rod 45 on the mounting plate 42 pushes the wheel axle in the drop chute 31 to be inserted into the gearbox of the car body and the tire located on one side through the insertion hole 26; then the first cylinder 44 drives the mounting plate 42 to move and reset, and then the assembled toy car in the workpiece slot 21 is taken out, and then the above process is repeated.
[0030] Please see Figure 1The workbench 1 is equipped with a pressing mechanism 5, which includes a support plate 51, a guide rod 52, a hanging plate 53, a second cylinder 54, and a pressure plate 55. There are two support plates 51, which are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the fixture 2. At least two guide rods 52 are connected between the two support plates 51. The hanging plate 53 is movably arranged on the two guide rods 52. The second cylinder 54 is installed on the side wall of the hanging plate 53. The piston rod of the second cylinder 54 is connected downward to the pressure plate 55 for pressing the vehicle body, gearbox, and tires to prevent the vehicle body, gearbox, and tires from jumping during assembly, which would prevent the wheel axle from being accurately inserted. In this embodiment, the bottom wall shape of the pressure plate 55 matches the shape of the vehicle body, gearbox, and tire, so that the pressure plate 55 can better limit the jumping of the vehicle body, gearbox, and tire; the guide rod 52 is fixedly fitted with fixing sleeves that abut against the two side walls of the hanging plate 53, and the two fixing sleeves are used to limit the movement of the hanging plate 53 on the guide rod 52.
[0031] During the assembly process, after the wheel axle is placed into the material drop trough 31, the second cylinder 54 is activated first. The second cylinder 54 drives the pressure plate 55 to move downward until the pressure plate 55 presses against the toy car. Finally, the first cylinder 44 is activated to drive the push rod 45 to push the wheel axle in the material drop trough 31 for assembly. After the assembly is completed, the second cylinder 54 drives the pressure plate 55 to move upward to reset, and then the first cylinder 44 drives the push rod 45 to move horizontally to reset.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A toy car assembly device, comprising a workbench, characterized in that: The top wall of the workbench is provided with a number of fixtures. The top wall of each fixture has a workpiece slot for placing the vehicle body. The bottom wall of the workpiece slot has an upwardly protruding boss. A limiting groove is formed between the outer peripheral wall of the boss and the inner peripheral wall of the workpiece slot. The top surface of the boss has a gearbox slot for placing the gearbox. The top wall of the fixture has a tire slot for placing the tire on one side of the workpiece slot. The top wall of the fixture has an installation slot on the other side of the workpiece slot. The side wall of the installation slot has an insertion hole that passes through the boss and extends into the tire slot. The installation slot is provided with a feed hopper for providing wheel axles into the insertion hole. The workbench is provided with a pushing mechanism for inserting the tire axles in the feed hopper into the gearbox and the tire.
2. The toy car assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the feed hopper has a downwardly recessed discharge groove for discharging wheel axles, and the side wall of the feed hopper has a feed shaft hole that penetrates the bottom of the discharge groove.
3. The toy car assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed shaft hole and the insertion hole are coaxially arranged.
4. The toy car assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper half of the material discharge chute has a V-shaped longitudinal section, the lower half of the material discharge chute has a square longitudinal section, the connection between the upper half and the lower half of the material discharge chute is a rounded transition, and the longitudinal section of the feed shaft hole is circular or square.
5. The toy car assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes guide rails, mounting plate, cylinder fixing plate, first cylinder, and several push rods. There are at least two guide rails, which are laid parallel to each other on the top wall of the workbench. One end of each guide rail extends to both sides of the fixture. The mounting plate is movably mounted on the two guide rails. The cylinder fixing plate is erected on the top wall of the workbench. The first cylinder is mounted on the cylinder fixing plate. The piston rod of the first cylinder passes through the cylinder fixing plate and connects to the side wall of the mounting plate. Several push rods are arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate facing away from the cylinder fixing plate.
6. The toy car assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of push rods is the same as the number of fixtures. The push rods are coaxially arranged with the feed shaft hole, and one movable end of the push rod is inserted into the feed shaft hole.
7. The toy car assembly device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The workbench is equipped with a pressing mechanism, which includes a support plate, guide rods, a hanging plate, a second cylinder, and a pressure plate. There are two support plates, which are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the fixture. At least two guide rods are connected between the two support plates. The hanging plate is movably mounted on the two guide rods. The second cylinder is installed on the side wall of the hanging plate, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is connected downward to the pressure plate.
8. The toy car assembly device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The fixture has a part-removal groove on its top wall that penetrates the workpiece groove, and the depth of the part-removal groove is greater than the depth of the workpiece groove.