A structure reinforced vertical machining center
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522029546.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-22
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构加强型立式加工中心设备,旨在解决现有技术中的龙门架采用单架体结构,支撑强度和稳定性不足,影响其上传动结构的传动精度的技术问题
[0016]本实用新型实施例提供的结构加强型立式加工中心设备中的上述一个或多个技术方案至少具有如下技术效果之一:龙门架采用工型设置,相比传统的单架体结构,增强了龙门架的结构强度和稳固性;工型结构能够更好地分散和承受加工过程中产生的切削力、冲击力和振动,有效减少了龙门架的变形和晃动,为设置在龙门架上的三轴传动机构提供了稳定的支撑基础,从而保证了三轴传动机构的传动精度,提高了加工零件的尺寸精度、形状精度和位置精度。
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Figure CN224795112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of machine tool technology, and in particular relates to a structurally reinforced vertical machining center. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of machining, machining centers are key equipment for achieving high-precision and high-efficiency machining. Among them, vertical machining centers, due to their structural characteristics, are widely used in milling, drilling, boring, and other machining processes for various parts.
[0003] In traditional machining centers, the gantry, as a key component supporting and bearing the transmission mechanism and machining spindle, often adopts a single-frame structure. This single-frame structure, supported only by a single frame, has several shortcomings in actual machining processes. When the machining spindle processes the workpiece, it generates significant cutting forces, impact forces, and vibrations. Due to the insufficient support strength and stability of the single-frame structure, it is difficult to effectively resist these forces, easily leading to frame deformation and swaying.
[0004] The instability of the gantry frame directly affects the transmission accuracy of its transmission structure. When the transmission structure operates on an unstable support foundation, problems such as increased transmission error and decreased positioning accuracy will occur. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a structurally reinforced vertical machining center, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing gantry frame adopts a single frame structure, resulting in insufficient support strength and stability, which affects the transmission accuracy of the upper transmission structure.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a structurally reinforced vertical machining center, comprising a machine base, a gantry frame, a three-axis transmission mechanism, a machining spindle, and a work platform. The work platform is disposed on the upper part of the machine base, and the gantry frame is fixed to the top side of the machine base, the gantry frame being I-shaped. The three-axis transmission mechanism is disposed on the top side of the gantry frame and located on one side of the work platform, with the machining spindle disposed at the drive end of the three-axis transmission mechanism. The work platform includes a work base, a drive mechanism, and a worktable. The worktable is slidably disposed on the upper part of the work base, and the drive mechanism is disposed on the work base, used to drive the worktable to slide horizontally on the work base. Two machining positions are provided on the worktable.
[0007] Furthermore, a clearance groove is provided on the working base, the drive mechanism is set in the clearance groove, and the drive mechanism is located below the worktable.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a protective mechanism, with two processing positions on the workbench. The protective mechanism is mounted on the work base and includes two loading bins and a transparent protective door, with the two loading bins positioned on either side of the transparent protective door.
[0009] Furthermore, a lifting door is provided on the side of the loading box near the transparent protective door, which is used to prevent the workpieces on the processing position from being obstructed. A hinged door is connected to the other side of the loading box.
[0010] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a drive unit, a ball screw, a nut seat, and a tailstock. One end of the ball screw is connected to the drive end of the drive unit, which drives the ball screw to rotate. The other end of the ball screw is connected to the tailstock. The nut seat is fitted onto the ball screw, and one end of the nut seat is connected to the worktable.
[0011] Furthermore, the three-axis transmission mechanism includes an X-axis transmission mechanism, a Y-axis transmission mechanism, and a Z-axis transmission mechanism. The gantry is mounted on the machine tool, the X-axis transmission mechanism is mounted on the gantry, and the Y-axis transmission mechanism is located at the drive end of the X-axis transmission mechanism, driving the Y-axis transmission mechanism to move along the X-axis. The Z-axis transmission mechanism is located at the drive end of the Y-axis transmission mechanism, driving the Z-axis transmission mechanism to move along the Y-axis. The machining spindle is located at the drive end of the Z-axis transmission mechanism, driving the machining spindle to move along the Z-axis.
[0012] Furthermore, the X-axis transmission mechanism includes two X-axis guide rails, an X-axis drive unit, an X-axis ball screw, an X-axis nut seat, and an X-axis tailstock. The two X-axis guide rails are located on both sides of the gantry frame, and the Y-axis transmission mechanism is slidably connected to the two X-axis guide rails. The X-axis drive unit and the X-axis tailstock are located at the upper end of the gantry frame. One end of the X-axis ball screw is connected to the X-axis drive unit, and the other end is connected to the X-axis tailstock. The X-axis drive unit drives the X-axis ball screw to rotate. The X-axis nut seat is sleeved on the X-axis ball screw, and one side of the X-axis nut seat is connected to the lower end of the Y-axis transmission mechanism.
[0013] Furthermore, the Y-axis transmission mechanism includes a saddle, two Y-axis guide rails, a Y-axis drive unit, a Y-axis ball screw, a Y-axis nut seat, and a Y-axis tail end seat. The saddle is slidably connected to the upper end of the gantry frame. The two Y-axis guide rails are located at the upper and lower ends of the saddle, and are slidably connected to the Z-axis transmission mechanism. The Y-axis drive unit, Y-axis ball screw, Y-axis nut seat, and Y-axis tail end seat are all located inside the saddle. One end of the Y-axis ball screw is connected to the Y-axis drive unit, and the other end is connected to the Y-axis tail end seat. The Y-axis drive unit drives the Y-axis ball screw to rotate. The Y-axis nut seat is fitted onto the rotating Y-axis ball screw, and one side of the Y-axis nut seat is connected to one side of the Z-axis transmission mechanism.
[0014] Furthermore, the Z-axis transmission mechanism includes a Z-axis mounting base, a Z-axis motor, two Z-axis guide rails, a Z-axis ball screw, and a Z-axis nut seat. The two ends of the Z-axis mounting base are slidably connected to the Y-axis transmission mechanism. The Z-axis mounting base has an outward-facing mounting groove, within which both the Z-axis ball screw and the Z-axis nut seat are positioned. The two Z-axis guide rails are located on both sides of the Z-axis mounting base and are slidably connected to the machining spindle. The Z-axis motor is located at the upper end of the Z-axis mounting base, and the Z-axis ball screw is mounted on the Z-axis mounting base, with one end of the ball screw connected to the Z-axis motor, which drives the ball screw to rotate. The Z-axis nut seat is fitted onto the ball screw, and one end of the Z-axis nut seat is connected to the machining spindle.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a disc tool magazine, which is set on the machine base and is used to store cutting tools.
[0016] The above-mentioned technical solutions of the structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment provided in this utility model embodiment have at least one of the following technical effects: the gantry adopts an I-shaped configuration, which enhances the structural strength and stability of the gantry compared with the traditional single-frame structure; the I-shaped structure can better distribute and bear the cutting force, impact force and vibration generated during the machining process, effectively reducing the deformation and sway of the gantry, and providing a stable support foundation for the three-axis transmission mechanism set on the gantry, thereby ensuring the transmission accuracy of the three-axis transmission mechanism and improving the dimensional accuracy, shape accuracy and positional accuracy of the machined parts. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 A partial schematic diagram of a structurally reinforced vertical machining center provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 A structurally reinforced vertical machining center device provided in an embodiment of this utility model is shown in the diagram.
[0020] Figure 3 An exploded view of the working platform of the structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the protective mechanism of the structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the X-axis transmission mechanism of the structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the Y-axis transmission mechanism of the structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the Z-axis transmission mechanism of the structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Reference numerals: 100, machine base; 110, disc tool magazine; 200, three-axis transmission mechanism; 300, machining spindle; 400, work platform; 410, work base; 411, clearance groove; 420, drive mechanism; 421, drive unit; 422, ball screw; 423, nut seat; 424, tailstock; 430, worktable; 431, machining position; 500, protective mechanism; 510, loading box; 511, lifting door; 512, opening and closing door; 520, transparent protective door; 600, gantry frame; 700, X-axis transmission mechanism; 710, X-axis guide rail; 720, X-axis drive unit; 730, X-axis ball screw; 740, X-axis nut seat; 750, X-axis tail end seat; 800, Y-axis transmission mechanism; 810, saddle; 820, Y-axis guide rail; 830, Y-axis drive unit; 840, Y-axis ball screw; 850, Y-axis nut seat; 860, Y-axis tail end seat; 900, Z-axis transmission mechanism; 910, Z-axis mounting base; 920, Z-axis motor; 930, Z-axis guide rail; 940, Z-axis ball screw; 950, Z-axis nut seat; 960, mounting slot. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0029] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] In one embodiment of this utility model, reference is made to Figures 1-7As shown, a structurally reinforced vertical machining center is provided, including a machine base 100, a gantry 600, a three-axis transmission mechanism 200, a machining spindle 300, and a work platform 400. The work platform 400 is disposed on the upper end of the machine base 100, the gantry 600 is fixed to the top side of the machine base 100, and the three-axis transmission mechanism 200 is disposed on the top side of the gantry 600. The gantry 600 is I-shaped. The three-axis transmission mechanism 200 is disposed on the top side of the gantry 600 and located on one side of the work platform 400. The machining spindle 300 is disposed at the drive end of the three-axis transmission mechanism 200. The work platform 400 includes a work base 410, a drive mechanism 420, and a worktable 430. The worktable 430 is slidably disposed on the upper end of the work base 410, and the drive mechanism 420 is disposed on the work base 410. The drive mechanism 420 is used to drive the worktable 430 to slide horizontally on the work base 410. The worktable 430 is provided with two processing positions 431. In this embodiment, during use, the workpieces are placed on each processing position 431 of the worktable 430. Then, the drive mechanism 420 drives the worktable 430 to slide on the work base 410, so that each processing position 431 passes the lower end of the machining spindle 300 in sequence. The machining spindle 300 processes the workpieces on the worktable 430 in sequence. After processing, the workpieces gradually move away from the machining spindle 300 as the worktable 430 moves. At this time, the operator can unload the processed workpieces. After unloading, the blank is reloaded. The drive mechanism 420 drives the worktable 430 to move in the opposite direction, so that the structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment provided by this utility model maintains the processing state. The processing state is not affected when loading and unloading workpieces, thus improving the processing speed.
[0031] Specifically, refer to Figures 1-7 As shown, a clearance groove 411 is provided on the working base 410, and the drive mechanism 420 is disposed in the clearance groove 411. The drive mechanism 420 is located below the worktable 430. In this embodiment, the drive mechanism 420 is disposed in the clearance groove 411 and located below the worktable 430, which can effectively save space of the work platform 400 and make the structure compact.
[0032] Specifically, refer to Figures 1-7As shown, it also includes a protective mechanism 500, and the worktable 430 is provided with two processing positions 431. The protective mechanism 500 is set on the work base 410, and includes two loading boxes 510 and a transparent protective door 520. The two loading boxes 510 are located on both sides of the transparent protective door 520. In this embodiment, the worktable 430 is provided with two processing positions 431. When one processing position 431 is located inside the transparent protective door 520, the other workpiece is located in the loading box 510. While loading and unloading the workpieces in the loading box 510 are being performed, the workpieces located inside the transparent protective door 520 are being processed by the processing spindle 300. Loading and unloading the workpieces does not affect the processing status, thus improving the processing speed. At the same time, the transparent protective door 520 allows the operator to easily observe the processing status of the workpieces located below the processing spindle 300.
[0033] Specifically, refer to Figures 1-7 As shown, a lifting door 511 is provided on the side of the loading box 510 near the transparent protective door 520. The lifting door 511 is used to prevent the workpieces on the processing position 431 from being obstructed. A hinged door 512 is connected to the other side of the loading box 510. In this embodiment, when the worktable 430 is moving, the lifting door 511 opens, and when the worktable 430 stops moving, the lifting door 511 closes. The workpieces located inside the transparent protective door 520 are processed by the processing spindle 300, which can prevent iron filings or waste from splashing outside the transparent protective door 520 during processing, and prevent iron filings or waste from injuring the operator during loading and unloading.
[0034] Specifically, refer to Figures 1-7 As shown, the drive mechanism 420 includes a drive unit 421, a ball screw 422, a nut seat 423, and a tailstock 424. One end of the ball screw 422 is connected to the drive end of the drive unit 421, and the drive unit 421 drives the ball screw 422 to rotate. The other end of the ball screw 422 is connected to the tailstock 424. The nut seat 423 is sleeved on the ball screw 422, and one end of the nut seat 423 is connected to the worktable 430. In this embodiment, using a screw drive as the drive mechanism 420 has advantages such as high transmission accuracy, smooth movement, no crawling phenomenon, and no idle stroke during reverse, thus improving machining accuracy.
[0035] Specifically, refer to Figures 1-7As shown, the three-axis transmission mechanism 200 includes an X-axis transmission mechanism 700, a Y-axis transmission mechanism 800, and a Z-axis transmission mechanism 900. A gantry frame 600 is mounted on the machine base 100. The X-axis transmission mechanism 700 is mounted on the gantry frame 600. The Y-axis transmission mechanism 800 is located at the drive end of the X-axis transmission mechanism 700, driving the Y-axis transmission mechanism 800 to move along the X-axis. The Z-axis transmission mechanism 900 is located at the drive end of the Y-axis transmission mechanism 800, driving the Z-axis transmission mechanism 900 to move along the Y-axis. A machining spindle 300 is located at the drive end of the Z-axis transmission mechanism 900, driving the machining spindle 300 to move along the Z-axis. In this embodiment, the X-axis drive mechanism 700, Y-axis drive mechanism 800, and Z-axis drive mechanism 900 are integrated on the gantry 600 of the machine tool, placing them on the upper end of the machining table to avoid corrosion from coolant and splashing of machining debris. Simultaneously, the X-axis drive mechanism 700, Y-axis drive mechanism 800, and Z-axis drive mechanism 900 drive the machining spindle 300, enabling it to cut on the workpiece. Furthermore, the X-axis drive mechanism 700, Y-axis drive mechanism 800, and Z-axis drive mechanism 900 form a progressively connected assembly structure, facilitating installation and maintenance.
[0036] Specifically, refer to Figures 1-7 As shown, the X-axis transmission mechanism 700 includes two X-axis guide rails 710, an X-axis drive unit 720, an X-axis ball screw 730, an X-axis nut seat 740, and an X-axis tail end seat 750. The two X-axis guide rails 710 are disposed on both sides of the gantry frame 600, and the Y-axis transmission mechanism 800 is slidably connected to the two X-axis guide rails 710. The X-axis drive unit 720 and the X-axis tail end seat 750 are disposed at the upper end of the gantry frame 600. One end of the X-axis ball screw 730 is connected to the X-axis drive unit 720, and the other end is connected to the X-axis tail end seat 750. The X-axis drive unit 720 drives the X-axis ball screw 730 to rotate. The X-axis nut seat 740 is sleeved on the X-axis ball screw 730, and one side of the X-axis nut seat 740 is connected to the lower end of the Y-axis transmission mechanism 800. In this embodiment, the use of a lead screw drive as the X-axis drive mechanism 700 has advantages such as high transmission accuracy, smooth movement, no crawling phenomenon, and no idle stroke during reverse, which improves machining accuracy. At the same time, the X-axis drive unit 720 and the X-axis tail end seat 750 limit the X-axis nut seat 740 to prevent the X-axis nut seat 740 from running out of the X-axis ball screw 730 and causing machine damage.
[0037] Specifically, refer to Figures 1-7As shown, the Y-axis transmission mechanism 800 includes a saddle 810, two Y-axis guide rails 820, a Y-axis drive unit 830, a Y-axis ball screw 840, a Y-axis nut seat 850, and a Y-axis tail end seat 860. The saddle 810 is slidably connected to the upper end of the gantry 600. The two Y-axis guide rails 820 are located at the upper and lower ends of the saddle 810, and the Y-axis guide rails 820 are slidably connected to the Z-axis transmission mechanism 900. The Y-axis drive unit 830, the Y-axis ball screw 840, the Y-axis nut seat 850, and the Y-axis tail end seat 860 are all located inside the saddle 810. One end of the Y-axis ball screw 840 is connected to the Y-axis drive unit 830, and the other end is connected to the Y-axis tail end seat 860. The Y-axis drive unit 830 is used to drive the Y-axis ball screw 840 to rotate. The Y-axis nut seat 850 is sleeved on the rotating Y-axis ball screw 840, and one side of the Y-axis nut seat 850 is connected to one side of the Z-axis transmission mechanism 900. In this embodiment, the use of a lead screw drive as the Y-axis transmission mechanism 800 has advantages such as high transmission accuracy, smooth movement, no crawling phenomenon, and no idle stroke during reverse, thus improving machining accuracy. At the same time, the Y-axis drive unit 830 and the Y-axis tail end seat 860 limit the Y-axis nut seat 850, preventing the Y-axis nut seat 850 from running out of the Y-axis ball screw 840 and causing machine damage.
[0038] Specifically, refer to Figures 1-7 As shown, the Z-axis transmission mechanism 900 includes a Z-axis mounting base 910, a Z-axis motor 920, two Z-axis guide rails 930, a Z-axis ball screw 940, and a Z-axis nut seat 950. The two ends of the Z-axis mounting base 910 are slidably connected to the Y-axis transmission mechanism 800. The Z-axis mounting base 910 has an outward-facing mounting groove 960, within which the Z-axis ball screw 940 and Z-axis nut seat 950 are both disposed. The two Z-axis guide rails 930 are disposed on both sides of the Z-axis mounting base 910 and are slidably connected to the machining spindle 300. The Z-axis motor 920 is located at the upper end of the Z-axis mounting base 910, and the Z-axis ball screw 940 is mounted on the Z-axis mounting base 910, with one end of the Z-axis ball screw 940 connected to the Z-axis motor 920. The Z-axis motor 920 drives the Z-axis ball screw 940 to rotate. The Z-axis nut seat 950 is sleeved on the Z-axis ball screw 940, and one end of the Z-axis nut seat 950 is connected to the machining spindle 300. In this embodiment, the use of a lead screw drive as the Z-axis drive mechanism 900 has advantages such as high transmission accuracy, smooth movement, no crawling phenomenon, and no idle stroke during reverse, thereby improving machining accuracy.
[0039] Specifically, refer to Figures 1-7 As shown, it also includes a disc tool magazine 110, which is mounted on the machine tool 100 and is used to store cutting tools. In this embodiment, when the cutting tool on the machining spindle 300 needs to be replaced, a suitable cutting tool can be selected from the disc tool magazine 110 for replacement, making it more convenient to use.
[0040] The structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment provided in this application features an I-beam configuration for the gantry 600. Compared to the traditional single-frame structure, this enhances the structural strength and stability of the gantry 600. The I-beam structure better disperses and withstands the cutting forces, impact forces, and vibrations generated during machining, effectively reducing the deformation and sway of the gantry 600. This provides a stable support foundation for the three-axis transmission mechanism 200 mounted on the gantry 600, thereby ensuring the transmission accuracy of the three-axis transmission mechanism 200 and improving the dimensional accuracy, shape accuracy, and positional accuracy of the machined parts.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A structurally reinforced vertical machining center, comprising a machine base, a gantry frame, a three-axis transmission mechanism, a machining spindle, and a work platform, wherein the work platform is disposed on the upper part of the machine base, the gantry frame is fixed to the top side of the machine base, and the gantry frame is I-shaped; the three-axis transmission mechanism is disposed on the top side of the gantry frame and located on one side of the work platform, and the machining spindle is disposed at the drive end of the three-axis transmission mechanism; characterized in that: The working platform includes a working base, a drive mechanism, and a worktable. The worktable is slidably disposed on the upper end of the working base. The drive mechanism is disposed on the working base and is used to drive the worktable to slide horizontally on the working base. The worktable is provided with two processing positions.
2. The structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working base is provided with a clearance groove, the driving mechanism is disposed in the clearance groove, and the driving mechanism is located below the worktable.
3. The structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a protective mechanism, and the workbench is provided with two processing positions; the protective mechanism is set on the work base, and the protective mechanism includes two loading boxes and a transparent protective door, with the two loading boxes set on both sides of the transparent protective door.
4. The structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The loading box is equipped with a lifting door on the side near the transparent protective door, which is used to avoid the workpieces on the processing position; a hinged door is connected to the other side of the loading box.
5. The structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a drive unit, a ball screw, a nut seat, and a tailstock; one end of the ball screw is connected to the drive end of the drive unit, and the drive unit drives the ball screw to rotate; the other end of the ball screw is connected to the tailstock; the nut seat is sleeved on the ball screw, and one end of the nut seat is connected to the worktable.
6. The structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The three-axis transmission mechanism includes an X-axis transmission mechanism, a Y-axis transmission mechanism, and a Z-axis transmission mechanism. The X-axis transmission mechanism is mounted on the gantry frame, and the Y-axis transmission mechanism is located at the drive end of the X-axis transmission mechanism, driving the Y-axis transmission mechanism to move along the X-axis direction. The Z-axis transmission mechanism is located at the drive end of the Y-axis transmission mechanism, driving the Z-axis transmission mechanism to move along the Y-axis direction. The machining spindle is located at the drive end of the Z-axis transmission mechanism, driving the machining spindle to move along the Z-axis direction.
7. The structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The X-axis transmission mechanism includes two X-axis guide rails, an X-axis drive unit, an X-axis ball screw, an X-axis nut seat, and an X-axis tail end seat. The two X-axis guide rails are arranged on both sides of the gantry frame, and the Y-axis transmission mechanism is slidably connected to the two X-axis guide rails. The X-axis drive unit and the X-axis tail end seat are arranged at the upper end of the gantry frame. One end of the X-axis ball screw is connected to the X-axis drive unit, and the other end is connected to the X-axis tail end seat. The X-axis drive unit is used to drive the X-axis ball screw to rotate. The X-axis nut seat is sleeved on the X-axis ball screw, and one side of the X-axis nut seat is connected to the lower end of the Y-axis transmission mechanism.
8. The structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The Y-axis transmission mechanism includes a saddle, two Y-axis guide rails, a Y-axis drive unit, a Y-axis ball screw, a Y-axis nut seat, and a Y-axis tail end seat. The saddle is slidably connected to the upper end of the gantry frame. The two Y-axis guide rails are located at the upper and lower ends of the saddle, and the Y-axis guide rails are slidably connected to the Z-axis transmission mechanism. The Y-axis drive unit, the Y-axis ball screw, the Y-axis nut seat, and the Y-axis tail end seat are all located inside the saddle. One end of the Y-axis ball screw is connected to the Y-axis drive unit, and the other end is connected to the Y-axis tail end seat. The Y-axis drive unit is used to drive the Y-axis ball screw to rotate. The Y-axis nut seat is sleeved on the rotating Y-axis ball screw, and one side of the Y-axis nut seat is connected to one side of the Z-axis transmission mechanism.
9. The structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The Z-axis transmission mechanism includes a Z-axis mounting base, a Z-axis motor, two Z-axis guide rails, a Z-axis ball screw, and a Z-axis nut seat. The two ends of the Z-axis mounting base are slidably connected to the Y-axis transmission mechanism. The Z-axis mounting base has an outward-facing mounting groove, and both the Z-axis ball screw and the Z-axis nut seat are disposed within the mounting groove. The two Z-axis guide rails are disposed on both sides of the Z-axis mounting base and are slidably connected to the machining spindle. The Z-axis motor is located at the upper end of the Z-axis mounting base, and the Z-axis ball screw is mounted on the Z-axis mounting base, with one end of the Z-axis ball screw connected to the Z-axis motor. The Z-axis motor drives the Z-axis ball screw to rotate. The Z-axis nut seat is sleeved on the Z-axis ball screw, and one end of the Z-axis nut seat is connected to the machining spindle.
10. The structurally reinforced vertical machining center equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a disc tool magazine, which is mounted on the machine base and is used to store cutting tools.