Material rotating positioning and locking mechanism for horizontal machining center

Abstract

The utility model stamping die technical field especially relates to a material rotation positioning locking mechanism for horizontal machining center, including horizontal machining bed, the bottom of horizontal machining bed is provided with mobile adjusting mechanism, the top of mobile adjusting mechanism is provided with rotation locking positioning mechanism, the side middle part of horizontal machining bed is fixedly installed with mobile positioning mechanism, mobile adjusting mechanism includes with the first electric telescopic handle of fixed connection of horizontal machining bed's bottom, the top of horizontal machining bed is provided with the limit sliding slot, the angle of accurate positioning processing of material on locking assembly, thereby through the rotation of screw rod driven by first drive motor, it is convenient to drive the front and rear movement of thread ring, so that the protection box on the rotating frame carries out the angle adjustment, ensure the accurate processing of material, through the rotation of second small -size motor setting drive rotary disc, so that the material of locking assembly fixed on rotary disc carries out the rotation and rotates processing, improves processing efficiency, reduces the period.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of positioning and locking mechanisms, specifically a material rotation positioning and locking mechanism for a horizontal machining center. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional machining centers can only perform single-sided or double-sided machining during the worktable clamping process. For complex multi-sided machining tasks, multiple clamping and positioning are required, which increases the possibility of clamping errors and reduces machining stability. Because traditional machining centers need to clamp and position multiple times when machining multi-sided parts, the machining cycle is extended and the production efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a material rotation positioning and locking mechanism for horizontal machining centers, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a material rotation positioning and locking mechanism for a horizontal machining center, comprising a horizontal machining bed, a movable adjustment mechanism at the bottom end of the horizontal machining bed, a rotation locking and positioning mechanism at the top of the movable adjustment mechanism, and a movable positioning mechanism fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the horizontal machining bed.

[0005] Preferably, the movable adjustment mechanism includes a first electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal machining bed, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the horizontal machining bed, a movable seat is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and the bottom end of the movable seat is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod.

[0006] Preferably, the rotary locking and positioning mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat, a first small motor fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed frame, a lead screw fixedly connected to the transmission end of the first small motor, a threaded ring threaded to the outer side of the lead screw, a rotating frame connected to both sides of the threaded ring by movable pins, a protective housing fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame, a second small motor fixedly connected inside the protective housing, a rotating disk fixedly connected to the transmission end of the second small motor, and a locking component provided on the top of the rotating disk;

[0007] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a plurality of sliding grooves formed on the top of the rotating disk, a locking seat slidably connected inside each sliding groove, a slide rail fixedly connected to the top of the locking seat, a sliding seat slidably connected to the top of the slide rail, a guide rod fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat, one end of the guide rod being inserted into the top of the locking seat, a telescopic spring being sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, a threaded fixing rod movably connected to the top of the sliding seat, a locking head fixedly connected to one end of the sliding seat, and one end of the locking seat being threadedly fixedly connected by a bolt rod.

[0008] Preferably, the moving positioning mechanism includes an X-axis seat, a Y-axis seat, and a Z-axis seat. A small motor is fixedly connected to one side of each of the X-axis seat, Y-axis seat, and Z-axis seat. A small lead screw is fixedly connected to the transmission end of each small motor. A movable sliding seat is threaded to the outer side of the small lead screw. One side of each movable sliding seat is slidably connected to a small slide rail fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding X-axis seat, Y-axis seat, and Z-axis seat. An electric motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the movable sliding seats, and a machining head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric motor.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] This utility model provides a material rotation positioning and locking mechanism for a horizontal machining center:

[0011] 1. The material on the locking assembly is precisely positioned and processed at an angle. The first drive motor drives the lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded ring to move back and forth. This allows the protective housing on the rotating frame to adjust its angle, ensuring precise processing of the material. The rotation of the second small motor drives the rotating disk, causing the material fixed by the locking assembly on the rotating disk to rotate and process, improving processing efficiency and reducing cycle time.

[0012] 2. During material processing, ensure the stability of the workpiece during high-speed rotation and processing, reduce vibration and deviation, and improve processing quality. Place the material in the middle of the rotating disk, adjust and clamp it according to the size of the material, slide the clamping seat through the sliding groove, and then position and fix the clamping seat through the bolt rod. In order to further limit and lock, slide the sliding seat on the sliding rail, guided by the guide rod and pushed by the telescopic spring, so that the locking head can lock and fix the material. The threaded fixing rod is used to fix the thread to prevent slippage and shaking, and facilitate processing. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the movable adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotary locking and positioning mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking component structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second small motor structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Horizontal machining bed; 2. Moving and adjusting mechanism; 201. First electric telescopic rod; 202. Limiting slide groove; 203. Moving seat;

[0019] 3. Rotary locking and positioning mechanism; 301. Fixed frame; 302. First small motor; 303. Lead screw; 304. Threaded ring; 305. Rotating frame; 306. Protective housing; 307. Second small motor; 308. Rotating disk; 4. Moving positioning mechanism; 401. X-axis seat; 402. Y-axis seat; 403. Z-axis seat; 404. Small motor; 405. Small lead screw; 406. Moving sliding seat; 407. Small slide rail; 408. Electric motor; 409. Machining cutter head;

[0020] 5. Locking assembly; 501. Sliding groove; 502. Clamping seat; 503. Slide rail; 504. Sliding seat; 505. Guide rod; 506. Telescopic spring; 507. Threaded fixing rod; 508. Locking head. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and the number of objects is not limited; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or setting, a detachable connection or setting, or an integral connection or setting. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the present invention proposes a material rotation positioning and locking mechanism for a horizontal machining center, including a horizontal machining bed 1, a movable adjustment mechanism 2 at the bottom end of the horizontal machining bed 1, a rotation locking and positioning mechanism 3 at the top of the movable adjustment mechanism 2, and a movable positioning mechanism 4 fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the horizontal machining bed 1.

[0026] The movable adjustment mechanism 2 includes a first electric telescopic rod 201 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal machining bed 1. A limit slide groove 202 is provided on the top of the horizontal machining bed 1. A movable seat 203 is slidably connected inside the limit slide groove 202. The bottom end of the movable seat 203 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 201.

[0027] In practical use, when performing material rotation and positioning processing, the extension and retraction of the first electric telescopic rod 201 drives the moving seat 203 inside the limiting slide groove 202 to move left and right, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the material being processed on the locking assembly 5 and making it convenient for unloading and loading.

[0028] The rotary locking and positioning mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 301 fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat 203. A first small motor 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 301. A lead screw 303 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the first small motor 302. A threaded ring 304 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw 303. A rotating frame 305 is connected to both sides of the threaded ring 304 through movable pins. A protective housing 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame 305. A second small motor 307 is fixedly connected inside the protective housing 306. A rotating disk 308 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the second small motor 307. A locking component 5 is provided on the top of the rotating disk 308.

[0029] In practical use, in order to facilitate the precise positioning and processing of the material on the locking assembly 5, the rotation of the first small motor 302 drives the lead screw 303 to rotate, so that the lead screw 303 can easily drive the threaded ring 304 to move back and forth during the rotation, so that the protective box 306 on the rotating frame 305 can be adjusted in angle to ensure the precise processing of the material. The rotation of the second small motor 307 drives the rotating disk 308, so that the material fixed by the locking assembly 5 on the rotating disk 308 can rotate and be processed.

[0030] The locking assembly 5 includes several sliding grooves 501 on the top of the rotating disk 308. Each sliding groove 501 is slidably connected to a locking seat 502. The top of the locking seat 502 is fixedly connected to a slide rail 503. The top of the slide rail 503 is slidably connected to a sliding seat 504. A guide rod 505 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat 504. One end of the guide rod 505 is inserted and connected to the top of the locking seat 502. A telescopic spring 506 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 505. A threaded fixing rod 507 is movably connected to the top of the sliding seat 504. A locking head 508 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding seat 504. One end of the locking seat 502 is threadedly fixedly connected to a bolt rod.

[0031] In practical use, during material processing, the stability of the workpiece is ensured during high-speed rotation and processing to reduce vibration and deviation and improve processing quality. The material is placed in the middle of the rotating disk 308, and the sliding adjustment and clamping are performed according to the size of the material. The clamping seat 502 slides through the sliding groove 501, and then the clamping seat 502 is positioned and fixed by the bolt rod. In order to further limit and lock, the sliding seat 504 on the sliding slide rail 503 is guided by the guide rod 505 and pushed by the telescopic spring 506 to facilitate the locking head 508 to lock and fix the material. The threaded fixing rod 507 is used for threaded fixation to prevent slippage and shaking, which facilitates processing.

[0032] The mobile positioning mechanism 4 includes an X-axis seat 401, a Y-axis seat 402, and a Z-axis seat 403. A small motor 404 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the X-axis seat 401, Y-axis seat 402, and Z-axis seat 403. A small lead screw 405 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of each small motor 404. A movable sliding seat 406 is threaded to the outer side of the small lead screw 405. One side of each movable sliding seat 406 is slidably connected to a small slide rail 407 fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding X-axis seat 401, Y-axis seat 402, and Z-axis seat 403. An electric motor 408 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the movable sliding seats 406. A machining head 409 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric motor 408.

[0033] In practical use, during material rotation processing, in order to accurately position the material for processing, the rotation of the small motors 404 set on the sides of the X-axis seat 401, Y-axis seat 402 and Z-axis seat 403 drives the small lead screw 405. During the rotation of the small lead screw 405, the movable sliding seat 406 on the small slide rail 407 is adjusted to move and slide, so that the moving sliding seat 406 can be adjusted to make it easier to adjust the processing head 409 on the electric motor 408 to accurately reach the position where the material needs to be processed.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0035] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A material rotation positioning and locking mechanism for a horizontal machining center, comprising a horizontal machining bed (1), characterized in that, The bottom end of the horizontal machining bed (1) is provided with a moving adjustment mechanism (2), the top of the moving adjustment mechanism (2) is provided with a rotating locking positioning mechanism (3), and a moving positioning mechanism (4) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the horizontal machining bed (1). The rotary locking and positioning mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame (301) fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat (203). A first small motor (302) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame (301). A lead screw (303) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the first small motor (302). A threaded ring (304) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw (303). A rotating frame (305) is connected to both sides of the threaded ring (304) by movable pins. A protective box (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame (305). A second small motor (307) is fixedly connected inside the protective box (306). A rotating disk (308) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the second small motor (307). A locking component (5) is provided on the top of the rotating disk (308).

2. The material rotation positioning and locking mechanism for a horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving adjustment mechanism (2) includes a first electric telescopic rod (201) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal machining bed (1). A limit slide groove (202) is provided on the top of the horizontal machining bed (1). A moving seat (203) is slidably connected inside the limit slide groove (202). The bottom end of the moving seat (203) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (201).

3. The material rotation positioning and locking mechanism for a horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (5) includes several sliding grooves (501) on the top of the rotating disk (308). Each sliding groove (501) is slidably connected to a locking seat (502). The top of the locking seat (502) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (503). The top of the slide rail (503) is slidably connected to a sliding seat (504). A guide rod (505) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat (504). One end of the guide rod (505) is inserted into the top of the locking seat (502). A telescopic spring (506) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (505). A threaded fixing rod (507) is movably connected to the top of the sliding seat (504). A locking head (508) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding seat (504). One end of the locking seat (502) is threadedly fixed to a bolt rod.

4. The material rotation positioning and locking mechanism for a horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving positioning mechanism (4) includes an X-axis seat (401), a Y-axis seat (402) and a Z-axis seat (403). A small motor (404) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the X-axis seat (401), Y-axis seat (402) and Z-axis seat (403). A small lead screw (405) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of each small motor (404). A movable sliding seat (406) is threaded to the outer side of the small lead screw (405).

5. A material rotation positioning and locking mechanism for a horizontal machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of each of the movable sliding seats (406) is slidably connected to a small slide rail (407) that is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding X-axis seat (401), Y-axis seat (402) and Z-axis seat (403). One of the movable sliding seats (406) is fixedly connected to an electric motor (408), and the bottom end of the electric motor (408) is fixedly connected to a machining head (409).

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