A machine tool chip removal device

CN224795250UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25SHANDONG WEITU MASCH TOOL CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521935624.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:现有技术中存在排屑装置无法根据具体情况限定输送的范围和方向,造成排屑准确性和效率降低的缺点,为此我们提出一种机床排屑装置

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型中,当需要进行排屑处理时,通过下落组件将机床产生的切屑输送到输送辊上,这时将推拉板向外拉出带动滑动杆从限位槽的内部拔出,使调节杆解除固定,再将调节杆移动带动导向板移动到适合切屑移动的位置,再将推拉板移动使滑动杆对准限位槽插入其中,达到调节杆与导向板的同步固定,这时切屑即可沿着导向板移动并输送到收集仓中,达到切屑的收集;通过在装置上设计可调节的导向板,能够根据排屑需求,精确地引导切屑沿着预定的方向输送,确保切屑能够准确地落入收集仓或后续处理设备中,避免切屑在输送过程中出现散落或堆积的情况,有效提升排屑的效率和准确性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224795250U_ABST
    Figure CN224795250U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to machine tool auxiliary equipment technical field discloses a machine tool chip removal device, including fixed base, the top of fixed base is installed with two support frame, the opposite surface between support frame installs the conveying roller, the top fixedly connected with fixed block of support frame, the rear end fixedly connected with falling subassembly of fixed base, the front end installed with collection storehouse of fixed base, the inside slide coupling of fixed block has the adjusting lever, one side fixedly connected with the guide plate of adjusting lever, the other side fixedly connected with the handle of adjusting lever. This machine tool chip removal device, through the design adjustable guide plate on the device, can according to the demand of chip removal, accurately guide the chip along the predetermined direction to convey, ensure that the chip can accurately fall into the collection storehouse or subsequent processing equipment, avoid the chip to appear the situation of scattering or accumulation in the conveying process, effectively promote the efficiency and accuracy of chip removal.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machine tool auxiliary equipment technology, and in particular to a machine tool chip removal device. Background Technology

[0002] Machine tool auxiliary equipment refers to various devices used to ensure the normal operation of machine tools, improve processing efficiency and quality, and improve working conditions. Machine tool auxiliary equipment includes cooling systems, lubrication systems, fixtures, tool management systems, chip removal devices, and protective devices. Among them, the machine tool chip removal device is an important component of machine tool auxiliary equipment. Its main function is to remove the chips generated during the machine tool processing in a timely manner, preventing chip accumulation from affecting the normal operation of the machine tool, damaging machine tool parts, and affecting processing accuracy. At the same time, it can also improve the working environment and reduce the safety hazards of chips to operators.

[0003] Traditional machine tool chip removal devices typically use fixed chip removal channels or simple conveying structures, making it difficult to change the chip removal direction and flexibly adjust them according to actual processing conditions. This can lead to chips not being able to be smoothly delivered to the designated position in some complex processing scenarios, affecting processing efficiency and the workshop environment, and also impacting the accuracy and efficiency of chip removal. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the existing chip removal device cannot limit the range and direction of conveying according to the specific situation, which results in a reduction in the accuracy and efficiency of chip removal. Therefore, we propose a machine tool chip removal device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: a machine tool chip removal device, including a fixed base, two support frames installed at the top of the fixed base, conveying rollers installed between the opposite faces of the support frames, a fixed block fixedly connected to the top of the support frames, a falling assembly fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed base, a collection bin installed at the front end of the fixed base, an adjusting rod slidably connected inside the fixed block, a guide plate fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting rod, a handle fixedly connected to the other side of the adjusting rod, multiple limiting grooves opened at both the front and rear ends of the adjusting rod, sliding grooves opened at both the front and rear ends of the fixed block, a sliding rod slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a push-pull plate fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod away from the fixed block, a spring spring sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, and the two ends of the spring spring fixedly connected to the fixed block and the push-pull plate respectively.

[0006] Preferably, the top and bottom of the fixed block are provided with first sliding grooves, and the top and bottom of the adjusting rod are fixedly connected with first sliders, and the inside of the first sliding groove is slidably connected to the first sliders.

[0007] Preferably, two energy storage springs are fixedly connected to the side of the handle near the fixed block, and the side of the energy storage springs near the fixed block is fixedly connected to the fixed block.

[0008] Preferably, a second sliding groove is provided on both sides of the sliding groove, and a second slider is fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding rod, with the interior of the second sliding groove slidably connected to the second slider.

[0009] Preferably, the end of the sliding rod has a bevel.

[0010] Preferably, a cleaning scraper is installed at the bottom of the falling assembly, and the cleaning scraper is in close contact with the surface of the conveying roller.

[0011] Preferably, a stainless steel contact plate is mounted on the surface of the guide plate.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] In this invention, when chip removal is required, the chips generated by the machine tool are conveyed to the conveying rollers via the falling assembly. Then, the push-pull plate is pulled outwards, causing the sliding rod to be pulled out of the limiting groove, releasing the adjusting rod from its fixed position. The adjusting rod is then moved, moving the guide plate to a suitable position for chip movement. The push-pull plate is then moved again, aligning the sliding rod with the limiting groove and inserting it, achieving synchronous fixing of the adjusting rod and the guide plate. At this point, the chips can move along the guide plate and be conveyed to the collection bin, achieving chip collection. By designing an adjustable guide plate on the device, the chips can be precisely guided along a predetermined direction according to chip removal requirements, ensuring that the chips accurately fall into the collection bin or subsequent processing equipment, preventing chips from scattering or accumulating during conveying, and effectively improving the efficiency and accuracy of chip removal. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the chip removal device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide plate and fixing block of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a vertical cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the fixing block of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the fixing block of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the falling component of this utility model.

[0019] Legend: 1. Fixed seat; 2. Support frame; 3. Conveyor roller; 4. Fixed block; 5. Falling assembly; 6. Collection bin; 7. Adjusting rod; 8. Guide plate; 9. Handle; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Sliding rod; 13. Push-pull plate; 14. Elastic spring; 15. First sliding groove; 16. First slider; 17. Energy storage spring; 18. Second sliding groove; 19. Second slider; 20. Inclined surface; 21. Cleaning scraper; 22. Stainless steel contact plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a machine tool chip removal device, including a fixed base 1, two support frames 2 installed at the top of the fixed base 1, conveying rollers 3 installed between the opposite faces of the support frames 2, a fixed block 4 fixedly connected to the top of the support frames 2, a falling assembly 5 fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed base 1, a collection bin 6 installed at the front end of the fixed base 1, an adjusting rod 7 slidably connected inside the fixed block 4, a guide plate 8 fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting rod 7, a handle 9 fixedly connected to the other side of the adjusting rod 7, multiple limiting grooves 10 opened at both the front and rear ends of the adjusting rod 7, sliding grooves 11 opened at both the front and rear ends of the fixed block 4, a sliding rod 12 slidably connected inside the sliding groove 11, a push-pull plate 13 fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 12 away from the fixed block 4, a spring spring 14 sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 12, and the two ends of the spring spring 14 respectively connected to the fixed block 4. The push-pull plate 13 is fixedly connected to the chip removal device. When chip removal is required, the chips generated by the machine tool are transported to the conveying roller 3 through the falling assembly 5. At this time, the push-pull plate 13 is pulled outward to drive the sliding rod 12 out of the limiting groove 10, so that the adjusting rod 7 is released from fixation. Then, the adjusting rod 7 is moved to drive the guide plate 8 to a position suitable for chip movement. Then, the push-pull plate 13 is moved to make the sliding rod 12 align with the limiting groove 10 and insert it into it, so that the adjusting rod 7 and the guide plate 8 are fixed synchronously. At this time, the chips can move along the guide plate 8 and be transported to the collection bin 6 to achieve chip collection. By designing an adjustable guide plate 8 on the device, the chips can be accurately guided to be transported along a predetermined direction according to the chip removal requirements, ensuring that the chips can fall accurately into the collection bin 6 or subsequent processing equipment, avoiding the chips from scattering or accumulating during the transport process, and effectively improving the efficiency and accuracy of chip removal.

[0022] Reference Figure 3As shown in this embodiment: the top and bottom of the fixed block 4 are provided with first sliding grooves 15, and the top and bottom of the adjusting rod 7 are fixedly connected with first sliders 16. The interior of the first sliding groove 15 is slidably connected to the first slider 16. Through the setting of the first sliding groove 15 and the first slider 16, the adjusting rod 7 can form a stable guiding effect during the movement of the guide plate 8, thereby effectively controlling the movement trajectory of the guide plate 8 and making the adjustment more stable.

[0023] Reference Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment: two energy storage springs 17 are fixedly connected to the side of the handle 9 near the fixed block 4. The side of the energy storage spring 17 near the fixed block 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 4. By setting the energy storage spring 17, when the chip conveying is completed, the adjusting rod 7 is released. At this time, the elastic force stored in the energy storage spring 17 is released, which drives the guide plate 8 to spring back to the initial position, thereby achieving the quick reset of the guide plate 8 after use, which is convenient for the next use.

[0024] Reference Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment: a second sliding groove 18 is provided on both sides inside the sliding groove 11, and a second slider 19 is fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding rod 12. The interior of the second sliding groove 18 is slidably connected to the second slider 19. Through the setting of the second sliding groove 18 and the second slider 19, the sliding rod 12 can form a stable guiding effect during the sliding process inside the sliding groove 11, so that the sliding rod 12 will not move excessively, effectively improving the stability of the adjusting rod 7 when fixing and unfixing.

[0025] Reference Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment: the end of the sliding rod 12 is provided with an inclined surface 20. With the setting of the inclined surface 20, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the adjusting rod 7, it is only necessary to push the adjusting rod 7 to make the sliding rod 12 slide out from the inside of the limiting groove 10, thereby achieving the quick release and fixation of the guide plate 8, and further improving the operating efficiency.

[0026] Reference Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment: a cleaning scraper 21 is installed at the bottom of the falling component 5. The cleaning scraper 21 is in close contact with the surface of the conveying roller 3. By setting the cleaning scraper 21, the residual chips on the surface of the conveying roller 3 can be scraped off, thereby reducing the tediousness of subsequent cleaning by the staff and effectively improving the user experience.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 As shown in this embodiment, a stainless steel contact plate 22 is installed on the surface of the guide plate 8. By setting the stainless steel contact plate 22, the guide plate 8 can have better wear resistance when it comes into contact with the chips, thereby effectively improving the service life of the guide plate 8 and making it less prone to wear.

[0028] Working principle: When chip removal is required, the chips generated by the machine tool are conveyed to the conveying roller 3 through the falling assembly 5. At this time, the push-pull plate 13 is pulled outward to drive the sliding rod 12 out of the limiting groove 10, so that the adjusting rod 7 is released from fixation. Then, the adjusting rod 7 is moved to move the guide plate 8 to a position suitable for chip movement. Then, the push-pull plate 13 is moved to align the sliding rod 12 with the limiting groove 10 and insert it into it, so that the adjusting rod 7 and the guide plate 8 are synchronously fixed. At this time, the chips can move along the guide plate 8 and be conveyed to the collection bin 6 to achieve chip collection. By designing an adjustable guide plate 8 on the device, the chips can be precisely guided along a predetermined direction according to the chip removal requirements, ensuring that the chips fall accurately into the collection bin 6 or subsequent processing equipment, avoiding the chips from scattering or accumulating during the conveying process, and effectively improving the efficiency and accuracy of chip removal. The first chute 15 and the first slider 16 provide a stable guiding effect as the adjusting rod 7 moves the guide plate 8, thereby effectively controlling the movement trajectory of the guide plate 8 and making the adjustment more stable. The energy storage spring 17 further enhances this effect. The system is designed so that when the chip conveying is completed, the adjusting rod 7 is released, and the stored elastic force of the energy storage spring 17 is released, causing the guide plate 8 to spring back to its initial position, thus achieving quick reset of the guide plate 8 after use, which is convenient for the next use. The second slide groove 18 and the second slider 19 can form a stable guiding effect when the sliding rod 12 slides inside the slide groove 11, so that the sliding rod 12 will not move excessively, effectively improving the stability of the adjusting rod 7 when fixing and unfixing. The inclined surface 20 can be used to push the adjusting rod 7 to slide the sliding rod 12 out of the limiting groove 10 when the position of the adjusting rod 7 needs to be adjusted, so that the guide plate 8 can be quickly unfixed, thereby further improving the operating efficiency. The cleaning scraper 21 can scrape off the chips remaining on the surface of the conveying roller 3, thereby reducing the tediousness of subsequent cleaning by the staff and effectively improving the user experience. The stainless steel contact plate 22 can make the guide plate 8 have better wear resistance when it comes into contact with chips, thereby effectively improving the service life of the guide plate 8 and making it less prone to wear.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A machine tool chip removal device, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: Two support frames (2) are installed at the top of the fixed base (1). A conveying roller (3) is installed between the opposite faces of the support frames (2). A fixed block (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (2). A falling assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed base (1). A collection bin (6) is installed at the front end of the fixed base (1). An adjusting rod (7) is slidably connected inside the fixed block (4). A guide plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting rod (7). A guide plate (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the adjusting rod (7). The handle (9) and the adjusting rod (7) are provided with multiple limiting grooves (10) at the front and rear ends. The fixed block (4) is provided with sliding grooves (11) at the front and rear ends. The sliding groove (11) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (12). The end of the sliding rod (12) away from the fixed block (4) is fixedly connected to a push-pull plate (13). The surface of the sliding rod (12) is fitted with a spring spring (14). The two ends of the spring spring (14) are fixedly connected to the fixed block (4) and the push-pull plate (13) respectively.

2. The machine tool chip removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the fixed block (4) are provided with a first sliding groove (15), and the top and bottom of the adjusting rod (7) are fixedly connected with a first slider (16). The inside of the first sliding groove (15) is slidably connected to the first slider (16).

3. The machine tool chip removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two energy storage springs (17) are fixedly connected to the side of the handle (9) near the fixing block (4), and the energy storage springs (17) are fixedly connected to the fixing block (4) on the side near the fixing block (4).

4. A machine tool chip removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (11) has a second sliding groove (18) on both sides, and the sliding rod (12) has a second slider (19) fixedly connected to both sides. The interior of the second sliding groove (18) is slidably connected to the second slider (19).

5. A machine tool chip removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the sliding rod (12) is provided with an inclined surface (20).

6. A machine tool chip removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the falling assembly (5) is equipped with a cleaning scraper (21), which is in close contact with the surface of the conveying roller (3).

7. A machine tool chip removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stainless steel contact plate (22) is mounted on the surface of the guide plate (8).