A punching device for crane accessory production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521528425.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-22
AI Technical Summary
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种起重机配件生产用打孔装置,解决了喷洒头多为固定位置的问题
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种起重机配件生产用打孔装置,具备以下有益效果:
Smart Images

Figure CN224795281U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of parts manufacturing technology, specifically a drilling device for crane parts manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] A crane is a multi-action lifting machine that vertically lifts and horizontally moves heavy objects within a certain range. It is also called an overhead crane, gantry crane, hoist, or lifting machinery. It refers to electromechanical equipment that vertically lifts or vertically lifts and horizontally moves heavy objects. Its scope is defined as elevators with a rated lifting capacity greater than or equal to 0.5t, tower cranes with a rated lifting capacity greater than or equal to 3t (or tower cranes with a rated lifting torque greater than or equal to 40t·m, or loading and unloading bridges with a productivity greater than or equal to 300t / h), and cranes with a lifting height greater than or equal to 2m. Most of the existing crane parts are castings. Some parts have internal holes due to connection requirements. However, the spray heads for spraying coolant in the existing drilling devices are mostly fixed in position. Therefore, when drilling in different positions, it is inconvenient for operators to adjust the position of the spray head, resulting in poor cooling effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a drilling device for crane parts production, which solves the problem that spray heads are mostly in fixed positions.
[0004] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drilling device for producing crane parts, comprising a machine body, a placement plate fastened inside the machine body, an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the top of the placement plate, a mounting roller keyed to the output end of the electric push rod, a support plate fastened to the bottom end of the mounting roller, a drilling motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate, and a drill bit keyed to the output end of the drilling motor. A groove is provided on the right side of the machine body, and a connecting plate is slidably connected inside the groove. The left side of the connecting plate extends into the machine body and is fastened to the mounting plate. A nozzle is provided on the top of the mounting plate. A water tank is located on the right side of the machine body, and the water tank is connected to the nozzle. A movable column is fixedly attached to the right side of the connecting plate, and the movable column is located on the outside of the machine body. A central shaft is fixedly attached to the right side of the machine body, and a swing plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the central shaft. The top of the swing plate is slidably connected to the outside of the movable column. A bidirectional motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the machine body. A threaded pipe is keyed to the output end of the bidirectional motor. A sleeve is screwed onto the outside of the threaded pipe. A connecting rod is fixedly attached to the top of the sleeve. Two sets of top blocks are fixedly attached to the top of the connecting rod, and the two sets of top blocks are located on the left and right sides of the swing plate, respectively.
[0005] Preferably, a limit rod is fastened to the inner wall of the groove, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod.
[0006] Preferably, springs are fastened to both the front and rear sides of the connecting plate, and the end of the spring away from the connecting plate is fastened to the inner wall of the groove.
[0007] Preferably, an anti-detachment block is tightly fitted to the outer side of the central shaft, and the anti-detachment block is located on the right side of the swing plate.
[0008] Preferably, the sleeve has a threaded hole inside that matches the thread on the outside of the threaded tube.
[0009] Preferably, a balance bar is fixedly attached to the right side of the body, and the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly attached to a balance block that is slidably connected to the outside of the balance bar.
[0010] Preferably, the top block is a triangular top block, and the thickness of the top block is greater than the thickness of the swing plate.
[0011] Preferably, the nozzle is connected to the water tank via a flexible water pipe.
[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a drilling device for crane parts production, which has the following advantages: 1. This drilling device for crane parts production, through the cooperation between the swing plate and the moving column, when the top block pushes the swing plate to swing, the swing plate will drive the nozzle displacement by pushing the moving column. By changing the position of the nozzle, the range of coolant spraying of the device can be changed, so that the device can spray coolant on different areas. Moreover, the device is easy to operate, which increases the scope of application of the device and facilitates the use of operators.
[0013] 2. The drilling device for producing crane accessories uses a balance block that is slidably connected to the outside of the balance bar. On the one hand, the balance bar maintains the balance of the sleeve during movement, preventing the sleeve from becoming unbalanced and swaying, thus ensuring the normal displacement of the sleeve. On the other hand, the balance bar restricts the direction of the sleeve, preventing the device from failing due to sleeve misalignment, thus ensuring the normal use of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the body of this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Exploded view of the structure after omitting the body.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Nozzle; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Slide groove; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Water tank; 7. Swing plate; 8. Top block; 9. Threaded pipe; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Sleeve; 12. Balance block; 13. Balance bar; 14. Bidirectional motor; 15. Central shaft; 16. Moving column; 17. Spring; 18. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figure 1-4A drilling device for producing crane parts includes a body 1, a placement plate fixed inside the body 1, an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the top of the placement plate, a mounting roller keyed to the output end of the electric push rod, a support plate fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the mounting roller, a drilling motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate, and a drill bit keyed to the output end of the drilling motor. A groove 4 is provided on the right side of the body 1, and a connecting plate 3 is slidably connected inside the groove 4. Springs 17 are tightly secured on both the front and rear sides of the connecting plate 3. The end of spring 17 away from connecting plate 3 is fastened to the inner wall of slide groove 4. The left side of connecting plate 3 extends into the machine body 1 and is fastened to mounting plate 5. A nozzle 2 is provided on the top of mounting plate 5. A water tank 6 is provided on the right side inside the machine body 1, and the water tank 6 and nozzle 2 are connected. The nozzle 2 is connected to the water tank 6 through a flexible water pipe. A movable column 16 is fastened to the right side of connecting plate 3, and the movable column 16 is located on the outside of the machine body 1. A central shaft 15 is fastened to the right side of the machine body 1, and a swing arm is movably sleeved on the outside of the central shaft 15. The top of the swing plate 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the moving column 16. A bidirectional motor 14 is fixedly installed on the right side of the body 1. The output end of the bidirectional motor 14 is keyed to a threaded tube 9. A sleeve 11 is screwed onto the outside of the threaded tube 9. The inside of the sleeve 11 has a threaded hole that matches the thread on the outside of the threaded tube 9. A connecting rod 10 is fastened to the top of the sleeve 11. Two sets of top blocks 8 are fastened to the top of the connecting rod 10. The two sets of top blocks 8 are located on the left and right sides of the swing plate 7, respectively. The top blocks 8 are triangular top blocks. The thickness of the top blocks 8 is greater than the thickness of the swing plate 7. Through the cooperation between the swing plate 7 and the moving column 16, when the top blocks 8 push the swing plate 7 to swing, the swing plate 7 will drive the nozzle 2 to move by pushing the moving column 16. By changing the position of the nozzle 2, the range of coolant spraying of the device can be changed, so that the device can spray coolant on different areas. The device is easy to operate, increases the range of application of the device, and facilitates the use of operators.
[0018] Specifically, in order to prevent the connecting plate 3 from being misaligned, a limiting rod 18 is fastened to the inner wall of the slide groove 4, and the connecting plate 3 is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 18, thereby preventing the connecting plate 3 from being misaligned by the limiting rod 18.
[0019] Specifically, in order to prevent the swing plate 7 from being misaligned, an anti-detachment block is tightly fitted on the outside of the central shaft 15, and the anti-detachment block is located on the right side of the swing plate 7, thereby blocking the swing plate 7.
[0020] Specifically, to prevent misalignment of the sleeve 11, a balance bar 13 is tightly fastened to the right side of the body 1. The bottom of the sleeve 11 is fastened to a balance block 12 that is slidably connected to the outside of the balance bar 13. Thus, by setting the balance block 12 to be slidably connected to the outside of the balance bar 13, on the one hand, the balance bar 13 maintains the balance of the sleeve 11 during movement, preventing the sleeve 11 from becoming unbalanced and swaying during movement, and ensuring the normal displacement of the sleeve 11. On the other hand, the balance bar 13 restricts the direction of the sleeve 11, preventing the device from failing due to misalignment of the sleeve 11, and ensuring the normal use of the device.
[0021] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.
[0022] When in use, the bidirectional motor 14 is turned on so that its output end drives the threaded tube 9 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded tube 9 will drive the sleeve 11 to move forward or backward. The operator can control the forward and backward movement of the sleeve 11 by controlling the direction of rotation of the threaded tube 9. During the movement, the sleeve 11 will drive the connecting rod 10 to drive the top block 8 to move. During the movement, the top block 8 will push the bottom of the swing plate 7. At this time, the top of the swing plate 7 will push the moving column 16 to move laterally. The movement of the moving column 16 will drive the mounting plate 5 to move laterally through the connecting plate 3. The movement of the mounting plate 5 will drive the nozzle 2 to move. Thus, by changing the position of the nozzle 2, the range of coolant spraying of the device can be changed, so that the device can spray coolant on different areas.
[0023] In summary, this drilling device for crane parts production, through the cooperation between the swing plate 7 and the moving column 16, allows the top block 8 to push the swing plate 7 to swing, which in turn pushes the moving column 16 to move the nozzle 2. By changing the position of the nozzle 2, the range of coolant spraying can be changed, enabling the device to spray coolant on different areas. Furthermore, the device is easy to operate, increasing its applicability and facilitating its use by operators.
[0024] The drilling device for producing crane parts has a balance block 12 slidably connected to the outside of the balance bar 13. On the one hand, the balance bar 13 maintains the balance of the sleeve 11 during movement, preventing the sleeve 11 from becoming unbalanced and swaying, thus ensuring the normal displacement of the sleeve 11. On the other hand, the balance bar 13 restricts the direction of the sleeve 11, preventing the device from failing due to misalignment of the sleeve 11, thus ensuring the normal use of the device.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drilling device for producing crane parts, comprising a body (1), a placement plate fastened inside the body (1), an electric push rod fixedly disposed on the top of the placement plate, a mounting roller keyed to the output end of the electric push rod, a support plate fastened to the bottom end of the mounting roller, a drilling motor fixedly disposed at the bottom of the support plate, and a drill bit keyed to the output end of the drilling motor, characterized in that: A sliding groove (4) is provided on the right side of the body (1). A connecting plate (3) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (4). The left side of the connecting plate (3) extends into the body (1) and is fastened to the mounting plate (5). A nozzle (2) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (5). A water tank (6) is provided on the right side inside the body (1), and the water tank (6) and the nozzle (2) are connected. A moving column (16) is fastened to the right side of the connecting plate (3), and the moving column (16) is located on the outside of the body (1). A central shaft (15) is fastened to the right side of the body (1). A swing plate (7) is movably sleeved on the outside of the central shaft (15). The top of the swing plate (7) is slidably connected to the outside of the moving column (16). A bidirectional motor (14) is fixedly installed on the right side of the body (1). A threaded tube (9) is keyed to the output end of the bidirectional motor (14). A sleeve (11) is screwed onto the outside of the threaded tube (9). A connecting rod (10) is tightly fastened to the top of the sleeve (11). Two sets of top blocks (8) are tightly fastened to the top of the connecting rod (10), and the two sets of top blocks (8) are located on the left and right sides of the swing plate (7), respectively.
2. The drilling device for producing crane parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove (4) is fastened with a limiting rod (18), and the connecting plate (3) is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod (18).
3. The drilling device for crane parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the front and rear sides of the connecting plate (3) are fitted with springs (17), and the end of the spring (17) away from the connecting plate (3) is fitted to the inner wall of the groove (4).
4. A drilling device for producing crane parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-detachment block is tightly fitted on the outside of the central shaft (15), and the anti-detachment block is located on the right side of the swing plate (7).
5. A drilling device for producing crane parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (11) has a threaded hole inside that matches the thread on the outside of the threaded tube (9).
6. A drilling device for producing crane parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the body (1) is fixed with a balance bar (13), and the bottom of the sleeve (11) is fixed with a balance block (12) that is slidably connected to the outside of the balance bar (13).
7. A drilling device for producing crane parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top block (8) is a triangular top block, and the thickness of the top block (8) is greater than the thickness of the swing plate (7).
8. A drilling device for producing crane parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (2) is connected to the water tank (6) via a flexible water pipe.