A polishing device for producing a rotary flange
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522349075.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-05
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种旋转法兰生产用打磨装置,其能够解决打磨盘打磨时温升快且散热缓慢影响打磨效率和效果问题,以及打磨的金属粉尘危害作业人员健康的问题
[0018]与现有技术相比,本实用新型通过在打磨盘上设置有散热组件,使得打磨盘对法兰打磨时产生的热量通过散热组件吸收后快速排至外界,实现对打磨盘的降温,从而提高了打磨盘的打磨效率和打磨效果;打磨时吸尘罩通过负压吸尘组件将金属粉尘处理,避免粉尘与作业人员接触,确保作业人员的健康。
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Figure CN224795312U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of flange grinding devices, specifically relating to a grinding device for the production of rotary flanges. Background Technology
[0002] Grinding is performed during the production of rotary flanges to remove surface defects (such as burrs, oxide layers, and welding residues), improve smoothness, ensure dimensional accuracy and flatness of the sealing surface, prevent leakage or stress concentration caused by surface roughness during assembly, and enhance corrosion resistance and appearance quality to meet installation and performance requirements under harsh working conditions.
[0003] In traditional rotary flange grinding, the grinding disc heats up quickly and dissipates heat slowly, affecting the grinding efficiency and effectiveness. At the same time, metal dust is emitted during grinding, which endangers the health of the workers.
[0004] Therefore, in order to address the above-mentioned technical problems, it is necessary to provide a grinding device for the production of rotary flanges.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a grinding device for the production of rotary flanges, which can solve the problems of rapid temperature rise and slow heat dissipation during grinding, which affect grinding efficiency and effect, as well as the problem of metal dust from grinding posing a health hazard to workers.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of this utility model is as follows:
[0008] A grinding device for producing rotary flanges includes a main body, a clamping mechanism, a grinding mechanism, and a dust extraction mechanism. The main body includes an operating table. The clamping mechanism includes a pair of arc-shaped clamps and a driving assembly. The pair of arc-shaped clamps are disposed opposite to each other on the operating table. The driving assembly is used to drive the movement of the pair of arc-shaped clamps. The grinding mechanism includes a grinding disc, a heat dissipation assembly, and an adjustment assembly. The grinding disc is disposed above the pair of arc-shaped clamps. The heat dissipation assembly is used to dissipate heat from the grinding disc. The adjustment assembly is used to adjust the distance between the grinding disc and the pair of arc-shaped clamps. The dust extraction mechanism includes a dust extraction hood disposed on one side of the pair of arc-shaped clamps and a negative pressure dust extraction assembly for providing negative pressure to the dust extraction hood.
[0009] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the arc-shaped clamp is configured as L-shaped, and a protective layer is provided on both the inner and outer walls of the arc-shaped clamp.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the driving assembly includes a slide rail, a pair of sliders, a pair of support plates, and a bidirectional screw. The slide rail is provided on the operating table, and the pair of sliders are slidably connected inside the slide rail.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the bidirectional screw is rotatably installed in the slide rail along the length of the slide rail, and a pair of sliders are respectively threaded onto the positive and negative threads of the bidirectional screw. One end of the bidirectional screw extends to the outside of the operating table and is fixedly provided with a handle.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a pair of support plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the pair of sliders, and the bottoms of the pair of arc-shaped clamps are respectively fixedly connected to the pair of support plates.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation assembly includes a chamber, a phase change material, a plurality of heat dissipation fins and a plurality of heat-conducting rods, wherein the chamber is opened inside the grinding disc and the phase change material is filled inside the chamber.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly disposed on the outer side wall of the grinding disc at equal intervals, and the plurality of heat-conducting rods penetrate from the outside of the grinding disc into the cavity, with one end of the plurality of heat-conducting rods located on the outside of the grinding disc being fixedly connected to the plurality of heat dissipation fins respectively.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the adjustment assembly includes a motor, a mounting plate, a fixing plate, an adjusting screw, a pair of guide rods, and a support frame. The drive end of the motor is mounted on the grinding disc, the mounting plate is fixed to the motor, the support frame is fixed to the operating table, the fixing plate is fixed to the end of the support frame away from the operating table, the adjusting screw is threaded to the fixing plate in a through manner, the lower end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the pair of guide rods are fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate, with the lower ends of the pair of guide rods slidably connected to the mounting plate in a through manner.
[0016] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the negative pressure vacuum assembly includes a vacuum pipe, a collection box, a negative pressure pipe, and a negative pressure device. One end of the vacuum pipe is fixed to the side wall of the vacuum hood away from the arc-shaped clamp, and the other end of the vacuum pipe passes through the operating table and is placed under the operating table. The collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the operating table and is located below the vacuum pipe. The negative pressure pipe is installed on the side wall of the collection box, and the negative pressure device is installed at the end of the negative pressure pipe away from the collection box.
[0017] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a negative pressure hole is provided on the side wall of the receiving box, and an interception component is installed in the negative pressure hole. The interception component includes a first filter and a second filter installed in sequence in the negative pressure hole, and the first filter is located on the side close to the inside of the receiving box.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has a heat dissipation component on the grinding disc, which absorbs the heat generated by the grinding disc when grinding the flange and quickly dissipates it to the outside, thereby cooling the grinding disc and improving the grinding efficiency and effect. During grinding, the dust hood uses a negative pressure dust collection component to handle the metal dust, preventing the dust from coming into contact with the workers and ensuring their health. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of a grinding device for producing rotary flanges according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a grinding device for producing a rotary flange according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a grinding device for producing rotary flanges according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism in this utility model.
[0025] Explanation of key figure labels:
[0026] 1-Main body mechanism, 11-Operating table, 2-Clamping mechanism, 21-Arc-shaped clamping plate, 22-Protective layer, 23-Slide rail, 24-Slider, 25-Support plate, 26-Bidirectional screw, 3-Grinding mechanism, 31-Grinding disc, 32-Cavity, 33-Phase change material, 34-Heat dissipation fins, 35-Heat conduction rod, 36-Motor, 37-Mounting plate, 38-Fixing plate, 39-Adjusting screw, 310-Guide rod, 311-Support frame, 4-Dust collection mechanism, 41-Dust collection hood, 42-Dust collection pipe, 43-Collection box, 44-Negative pressure pipe, 45-First filter screen, 46-Second filter screen, 47-Negative pressure device. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this disclosure, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0028] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a grinding device for producing rotary flanges according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a main body mechanism 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a grinding mechanism 3, and a dust collection mechanism 4. The main body mechanism 1 includes an operating table 11; the clamping mechanism 2 includes a pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 21 and a driving component. The pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 21 are arranged opposite to each other on the operating table 11, and the driving component is used to drive the movement of the pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 21; the grinding mechanism 3 includes a grinding disc 31, a heat dissipation component, and an adjustment component. The grinding disc 31 is arranged above the pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 21. The heat dissipation component is used to dissipate heat from the grinding disc 31, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the grinding disc 31 and the pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 21; the dust collection mechanism 4 includes a dust collection hood 41 arranged on one side of the pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 21, and a negative pressure dust collection component for providing negative pressure to the dust collection hood 41.
[0029] When using this rotary flange production grinding device, a pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 21 are moved by the drive component to clamp and fix the flange of the rotary flange, ensuring that the flange does not rotate during grinding. The height of the grinding disc 31 is adjusted by the adjustment component so that the grinding disc 31 contacts the fixed flange surface, and the rotation of the grinding disc 31 enables rapid grinding of the flange. The grinding disc 31 generates heat when grinding the flange, which is quickly absorbed by the heat dissipation component and released to the outside, ensuring high heat dissipation efficiency during flange grinding, thereby improving the grinding efficiency and grinding effect of the flange. In addition, when the grinding disc 31 grinds the flange, the negative pressure dust collection component is activated simultaneously, so that the dust collection hood 41 is in a negative pressure state, so that the metal dust generated by the grinding disc 31 during flange grinding is absorbed and treated by the dust collection hood 41, avoiding dust contact with operators and ensuring the health of operators.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the arc-shaped clamp 21 is L-shaped. The L-shaped arc-shaped clamp 21 provides a better clamping and fixing effect on the flange of the rotating flange, ensuring the stability of the flange fixing. Protective layers 22 are provided on both the inner and outer walls of the arc-shaped clamp 21. The protective layers 22 are used to contact the flange, ensuring that the arc-shaped clamp 21 will not damage the surface of the flange when clamping and fixing it. At the same time, the arc-shaped clamp 21 can achieve visual fixing of both the inner and outer rings of the flange through its inner and outer walls, facilitating the grinding of the inner and outer walls of the flange.
[0031] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the drive assembly includes a slide rail 23, a pair of sliders 24, a pair of support plates 25, and a bidirectional screw 26. The slide rail 23 is located on the operating table 11, and the pair of sliders 24 are slidably connected within the slide rail 23.
[0032] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the bidirectional screw 26 is rotatably mounted within the slide rail 23 along its length. A pair of sliders 24 are threaded onto the positive and negative threads of the bidirectional screw 26, respectively. One end of the bidirectional screw 26 extends to the outside of the operating table 11 and is fixed with a handle. By rotating the bidirectional screw 26 within the slide rail 23 using the handle, the pair of sliders 24 can be driven to move closer to or further away from each other within the slide rail 23.
[0033] like Figures 2-4As shown, a pair of sliders 24 are fixedly connected to a pair of support plates 25 at their upper ends, and a pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pair of support plates 25 respectively. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 26 drives the pair of sliders 24 to move closer to or further away from each other within the slide rail 23, which in turn drives the pair of support plates 25 to move, thereby driving the pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 21 to move closer to or further away from each other. Thus, the rotating flange can be clamped and fixed by the pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 21.
[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the heat dissipation assembly includes a chamber 32, a phase change material 33, multiple heat dissipation fins 34, and multiple heat-conducting rods 35. The chamber 32 is located within the grinding disc 31, and the phase change material 33 is filled within the chamber 32. The phase change material 33 is an endothermic phase change material, preferably a paraffin-based phase change material.
[0035] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, multiple heat dissipation fins 34 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the grinding disc 31 at equal intervals. Multiple heat-conducting rods 35 extend from the outside of the grinding disc 31 into the chamber 32. One end of each heat-conducting rod 35 is fixedly connected to one of the heat dissipation fins 34. The heat generated by the grinding disc 31 during flange grinding is rapidly absorbed by the phase change material 33. The phase change material 33 then transfers the absorbed heat to the heat dissipation fins 34 through the heat-conducting rods 35. When the grinding disc 31 rotates the heat dissipation fins 34, the heat dissipated by the heat dissipation fins 34 is absorbed by the air, thereby achieving rapid cooling of the grinding disc 31.
[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a motor 36, a mounting plate 37, a fixing plate 38, an adjusting screw 39, a pair of guide rods 310, and a support frame 311. The drive end of the motor 36 is mounted on the grinding disc 31. The mounting plate 37 is fixed to the motor 36. The support frame 311 is fixed to the operating table 11. The fixing plate 38 is fixed to the end of the support frame 311 away from the operating table 11. The adjusting screw 39 is threaded to the fixing plate 38 in a through manner. The lower end of the adjusting screw 39 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 37. The pair of guide rods 310 are fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate 38, and the lower ends of the pair of guide rods 310 are slidably connected to the mounting plate 37 in a through manner. To accommodate the grinding of different flanges held and fixed by a pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 21, and to facilitate the clamping and removal of flanges within the arc-shaped clamping plates 21, the height of the grinding disc 31 is adjusted by an adjusting assembly. During adjustment, the adjusting screw 39 is rotated, which in turn drives the mounting plate 37 to move up and down. This movement of the mounting plate 37 in turn drives the grinding disc 31 to move up and down. Simultaneously, under the action of a pair of guide rods 310, the grinding disc 31 moves up and down in a linear motion.
[0037] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the negative pressure dust collection assembly includes a suction pipe 42, a collection box 43, a negative pressure pipe 44, and a negative pressure device 47. One end of the suction pipe 42 is fixed to the side wall of the dust collection hood 41 away from the arc-shaped clamp 21, and the other end of the suction pipe 42 passes through the operating table 11 and is located on the lower side of the operating table 11. The collection box 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the operating table 11 and is located below the suction pipe 42. The negative pressure pipe 44 is installed on the side wall of the collection box 43, and the negative pressure device 47 is installed at the end of the negative pressure pipe 44 away from the collection box 43. When the negative pressure device 47 is running, the collection box 43 is in a negative pressure state due to the connection of the negative pressure pipe 44. Then, the dust collection hood 41 is in a negative pressure state through the suction pipe 42. Thus, the metal dust generated when the grinding disc 31 grinds the flange can be sucked through the dust collection hood 41 and transported to the collection box 43.
[0038] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a negative pressure hole is provided on the side wall of the receiving box 43, and an interception component is installed in the negative pressure hole. The interception component includes a first filter 45 and a second filter 46 installed sequentially in the negative pressure hole. The first filter 45 is located on the side closer to the inside of the receiving box 43. When the negative pressure device 47 provides negative pressure, it adsorbs the metal dust and then intercepts the metal dust in the receiving box 43 through the first filter 45 and the second filter 46.
[0039] It should be noted that in order to treat the metal dust generated during grinding by means of negative pressure suction, a negative pressure device 47 is required to provide the negative pressure for suctioning the metal dust. The negative pressure device 47 can be a vacuum machine or a blower or other negative pressure equipment. At the same time, the negative pressure device 47 is common knowledge in the field of dust collection. Therefore, the negative pressure device 47 used in this technical solution is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0040] In use, rotating the bidirectional screw 26 drives the movement of a pair of sliders 24, which in turn moves a pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 21. These clamping plates 21 hold and fix the flange of the rotating flange, ensuring that the flange does not rotate during grinding. Rotating the adjusting screw 39 moves the mounting plate 37, adjusting the height of the grinding disc 31 so that it contacts the fixed flange surface. The rotation of the grinding disc 31 then enables rapid grinding of the flange. The grinding disc 31 generates heat during grinding, which is quickly absorbed by the phase change material 33. Multiple heat-conducting rods 35 conduct the heat absorbed by the phase change material 33 to multiple heat dissipation fins 34. The rotation of the multiple heat dissipation fins 34 driven by the grinding disc 31 quickly releases the heat to the outside, ensuring high heat dissipation efficiency when the grinding disc 31 grinds the flange, thereby improving the grinding efficiency and grinding effect of the grinding disc 31 on the flange. In addition, when the grinding disc 31 grinds the flange, the mounting plate 37 is opened simultaneously, so that the dust suction hood 41 is in a negative pressure state, so that the metal dust generated when the grinding disc 31 grinds the flange can be absorbed and treated by the dust suction hood 41, avoiding contact between the dust and the operators and ensuring the health of the operators.
[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this disclosure is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that this disclosure can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of this disclosure is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this disclosure. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0042] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A grinding device for producing rotary flanges, characterized in that, include: The main body mechanism includes the control panel; The clamping mechanism includes a pair of arc-shaped clamping plates and a drive assembly. The pair of arc-shaped clamping plates are arranged opposite to each other on the operating table. The drive assembly is used to drive the movement of the pair of arc-shaped clamping plates. A grinding mechanism includes a grinding disc, a heat dissipation component, and an adjustment component. The grinding disc is disposed above a pair of arc-shaped clamping plates. The heat dissipation component is used to dissipate heat from the grinding disc. The adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the grinding disc and the pair of arc-shaped clamping plates. The vacuuming mechanism includes a vacuum hood disposed on one side of a pair of curved plates, and a negative pressure vacuuming assembly for providing negative pressure to the vacuum hood.
2. The grinding device for producing rotary flanges according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc-shaped clamp is L-shaped, and protective layers are provided on both the inner and outer walls of the arc-shaped clamp.
3. The grinding device for producing rotary flanges according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a slide rail, a pair of sliders, a pair of support plates, and a bidirectional screw. The slide rail is located on the operating table, and the pair of sliders are slidably connected within the slide rail.
4. The grinding device for producing rotary flanges according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bidirectional screw is rotatably installed inside the slide rail along the length of the slide rail. A pair of sliders are respectively threaded onto the positive and negative threads of the bidirectional screw. One end of the bidirectional screw extends to the outside of the operating table and is fixedly provided with a handle.
5. A grinding device for producing rotary flanges according to claim 4, characterized in that, A pair of support plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the pair of sliders, and the bottoms of the pair of arc-shaped clamps are respectively fixedly connected to the pair of support plates.
6. A grinding device for producing rotary flanges according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation assembly includes a chamber, a phase change material, multiple heat dissipation fins, and multiple heat-conducting rods. The chamber is located inside the grinding disc, and the phase change material is filled inside the chamber.
7. A grinding device for producing rotary flanges according to claim 6, characterized in that, The plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixed on the outer wall of the grinding disc at equal intervals. The plurality of heat-conducting rods extend from the outside of the grinding disc into the cavity. The ends of the plurality of heat-conducting rods located on the outside of the grinding disc are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of heat dissipation fins.
8. A grinding device for producing rotary flanges according to claim 7, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes a motor, a mounting plate, a fixing plate, an adjusting screw, a pair of guide rods, and a support frame. The drive end of the motor is mounted on the grinding disc, the mounting plate is fixed to the motor, the support frame is fixed to the operating table, the fixing plate is fixed to the end of the support frame away from the operating table, the adjusting screw is threaded to the fixing plate in a through manner, and the lower end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. The pair of guide rods are fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate, and the lower ends of the pair of guide rods are slidably connected to the mounting plate in a through manner.
9. A grinding device for producing rotary flanges according to claim 1, characterized in that, The negative pressure vacuum assembly includes a vacuum pipe, a collection box, a negative pressure pipe, and a negative pressure device. One end of the vacuum pipe is fixed to the side wall of the vacuum hood away from the curved clamp, and the other end of the vacuum pipe passes through the operating table and is placed under the operating table. The collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the operating table and is located below the vacuum pipe. The negative pressure pipe is installed on the side wall of the collection box, and the negative pressure device is installed at the end of the negative pressure pipe away from the collection box.
10. A grinding device for producing rotary flanges according to claim 9, characterized in that, The receiving box has a negative pressure hole on its side wall, and an interception component is installed in the negative pressure hole. The interception component includes a first filter and a second filter installed in sequence in the negative pressure hole. The first filter is located on the side close to the inside of the receiving box.