Aluminum alloy part machining deburring mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy spare part machining deburring mechanism relates to aluminum alloy deburring technical field, the utility model discloses a processing box, a plurality of supporting parts are fixedly installed to the bottom of processing box, the inside wall on the bottom end of processing box is provided with aperture processing mechanism, and the bottom end lateral wall of processing box is provided with the ejection hole, the one side of aperture processing mechanism is provided with workpiece push mechanism, one side of processing box is provided with plane removal mechanism, and the lateral wall of processing box is provided with scrap adsorption mechanism, scrap adsorption mechanism includes two adsorption boxes, the both ends lateral wall of processing box all are provided with strip hole, two adsorption boxes are fixedly installed respectively in two strip holes, the bottom end lateral wall of processing box is fixedly installed with collecting box. The utility model can accelerate the deburring processing efficiency of aluminum alloy plate, and the time required for deburring processing is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy deburring technology, specifically to a deburring mechanism for aluminum alloy parts processing. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, many aluminum alloy parts consist of sheet metal. After the aluminum alloy sheet metal is produced, deburring is usually required on its surface. Some aluminum alloy sheet metal parts have multiple holes, and deburring typically requires grinding each of these holes individually. However, since many aluminum alloy sheet metal parts have only a small amount of burrs, grinding each hole individually is time-consuming, thus reducing the efficiency of deburring aluminum alloy parts. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that workers need to spend a lot of time grinding and deburring each part, which reduces the deburring efficiency of aluminum alloy parts. This invention provides a deburring mechanism for aluminum alloy parts.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: A deburring mechanism for aluminum alloy parts includes a processing box. Multiple support parts are fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box. A hole processing mechanism is provided on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the processing box, and an ejection hole is opened on the side wall of the bottom end of the processing box. A workpiece pushing mechanism is provided on one side of the processing box located at the ejection hole. A plane cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the processing box, and a debris adsorption mechanism is provided on the side wall of the processing box.

[0005] Preferably, the aperture processing mechanism includes multiple grinding columns, and multiple threaded grooves are provided on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the processing box. External threads are provided on the outer side wall of one end of each of the multiple grinding columns, and one end of the grinding column is screwed into the threaded groove.

[0006] Preferably, the workpiece pushing mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, which is fixedly installed on the processing box and located on one side of the ejection hole. A driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the side wall of the U-shaped frame, and a support column is fixedly installed at one end of the driving cylinder. One end of the support column slides through the ejection hole and is fixedly installed with a rubber adsorption ring.

[0007] Preferably, the planar cleaning mechanism includes a support plate, a stepper motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate, and one end of the output shaft of the stepper motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly installed with an adjusting screw. A traction screw hole plate is screwed onto the side wall of the adjusting screw, and a planar scraper is fixedly installed on the side wall of the traction screw hole plate. The planar scraper is located on the upper side of the processing box, and a limit plate is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting screw.

[0008] Preferably, the debris adsorption mechanism includes two adsorption boxes. Each of the two end sidewalls of the processing box has a strip-shaped hole. The two adsorption boxes are respectively fixedly embedded in the two strip-shaped holes. A collection box is fixedly installed on the bottom sidewall of the processing box, and a dust collector is fixedly installed on the sidewall of the collection box. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed on each of the two end sidewalls of the collection box. The two ends of the two connecting pipes are respectively fixedly installed on the sidewalls of the two adsorption boxes, and the connecting pipes are connected to the adsorption boxes.

[0009] Preferably, the collection box has a retrieval opening on its side wall, and a filter frame is slidably inserted into the retrieval opening. A protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the filter frame.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, by setting up a processing box, a flat scraper, and grinding columns, the corresponding grinding columns are pre-installed in the threaded grooves of the processing box according to the shape of the deburred plate. The aluminum alloy plate to be processed is slidably inserted into the processing box, so that the grinding columns penetrate multiple holes in the aluminum alloy plate. Then, the set up a drive cylinder drives the support column to move, so that the support column drives the rubber adsorption ring to push the aluminum alloy plate upward. Then, multiple grinding columns grind multiple holes in the aluminum alloy plate at one time. At the same time, the set up a stepper motor drives the adjusting screw to move the flat scraper, so that the flat scraper can deburr the surface and hole edges of the aluminum alloy plate, thereby speeding up the deburring efficiency of the aluminum alloy plate and reducing the time required for deburring. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional connection structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional connection structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional connection diagram of the workpiece pushing mechanism and the processing box in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional connection diagram of the processing box and the aperture processing mechanism in this utility model.

[0012] Reference numerals: 1. Processing box; 2. Support part; 3. Aluminum alloy plate; 4. Strip hole; 5. Adsorption box; 6. Grinding column; 7. Flat scraper; 8. U-shaped frame; 9. Drive cylinder; 10. Support plate; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Traction screw hole plate; 13. Stepper motor; 14. Adjusting screw; 15. Collection box; 16. Dust extraction fan; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Filter screen frame; 19. Threaded groove; 20. Ejection hole; 21. Rubber adsorption ring; 22. Support column. Detailed Implementation

[0013] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0014] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0016] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0017] like Figure 1-4As shown, a deburring mechanism for aluminum alloy parts includes a processing box 1, in which an aluminum alloy plate 3 is slidably inserted. Multiple support parts 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box 1. A hole-diameter processing mechanism is provided on the inner sidewall of the bottom end of the processing box 1. The hole-diameter processing mechanism includes multiple grinding pillars 6. Multiple threaded grooves 19 are formed on the inner sidewall of the bottom end of the processing box 1. External threads are formed on the outer sidewall of one end of each grinding pillar 6, and one end of each grinding pillar 6 is screwed into the threaded groove 19. By providing multiple detachable grinding pillars 6, the position can be adjusted according to the hole diameter of the aluminum alloy plate 3, thus facilitating the adaptation to more types of aluminum alloy plates 3.

[0018] A top-out hole 20 is provided on the bottom side wall of the processing box 1. A workpiece pushing mechanism is provided on one side of the top-out hole 20 on the processing box 1. The workpiece pushing mechanism includes a U-shaped frame 8, which is fixedly installed on the processing box 1 and located on one side of the top-out hole 20. A drive cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the U-shaped frame 8. A support column 22 is fixedly installed at one end of the drive cylinder 9, and one end of the support column 22 slides through the top-out hole 20 and is fixedly installed with a rubber adsorption ring 21. The drive cylinder 9 can push the aluminum alloy plate 3 upward, and then the aluminum alloy plate 3 will move under its own gravity, thereby realizing reciprocating grinding and deburring.

[0019] A planar cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the processing box 1. The planar cleaning mechanism includes a support plate 10. A stepper motor 13 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate 10, and one end of the output shaft of the stepper motor 13 passes through the support plate 10 and is fixedly installed with an adjusting screw 14. Preferably, a control switch plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the processing box 1, and the stepper motor 13 and the electrical components in the mechanism are centrally controlled by the control switch plate. A traction screw hole plate 12 is screwed onto the side wall of the adjusting screw 14, and a planar scraper 7 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the traction screw hole plate 12. The planar scraper 7 is located on the upper side of the processing box 1. A limit plate 11 is fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting screw 14. The adjusting screw 14 can drive the traction screw hole plate 12 to move, thereby using the traction screw hole plate 12 to drive the planar scraper 7 to remove burrs from the surface of the aluminum alloy plate 3.

[0020] A debris adsorption mechanism is provided on the side wall of the processing box 1. The debris adsorption mechanism includes two adsorption boxes 5. Slot holes 4 are opened on both ends of the processing box 1. The two adsorption boxes 5 are fixedly embedded in the two slot holes 4 respectively. A collection box 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom side wall of the processing box 1, and a dust collection fan 16 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the collection box 15. Connecting pipes 17 are fixedly installed on both ends of the collection box 15.

[0021] The two ends of the two connecting pipes 17 are respectively fixedly installed on the side walls of the two adsorption boxes 5, and the connecting pipes 17 are connected to the adsorption boxes 5. The dust suction fan 16 can absorb the debris after cleaning by using the connecting pipes 17 and the adsorption boxes 5, thereby preventing the debris from affecting the surface quality of the aluminum alloy plate 3 inside the processing box 1. The side wall of the collection box 15 has a retrieval port, and a filter screen frame 18 is slidably inserted into the retrieval port. A protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the filter screen frame 18. The filter screen frame 18 can collect the debris, thereby facilitating the removal and cleaning of the debris.

[0022] In summary: Based on the shape of the aluminum alloy plate 3 to be deburred, corresponding grinding columns 6 are pre-installed in the threaded groove 19 inside the processing box 1. The aluminum alloy plate 3 to be processed is slidably inserted into the processing box 1, so that the grinding columns 6 penetrate multiple holes on the aluminum alloy plate 3. Then, the drive cylinder 9 drives the support column 22 to move, thereby using the support column 22 to drive the rubber adsorption ring 21 to push the aluminum alloy plate 3 upward. Then, multiple grinding columns 6 grind multiple holes on the aluminum alloy plate 3 at once. At the same time, the stepper motor 13 is started to drive the adjusting screw 14 to rotate. Then, the adjusting screw 14 drives the traction screw plate 12 and the flat scraper 7 to move on the processing box 1, so that the flat scraper 7 can deburr the surface and hole edges of the aluminum alloy plate 3.

[0023] The foregoing description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use this invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, this invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A deburring mechanism for processing aluminum alloy parts, characterized in that, The processing box (1) includes a processing box (1), a plurality of support parts (2) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box (1), a hole processing mechanism is provided on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the processing box (1), and an ejection hole (20) is provided on the side wall of the bottom end of the processing box (1). A workpiece pushing mechanism is provided on one side of the ejection hole (20) on the processing box (1), a plane cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the processing box (1), and a debris adsorption mechanism is provided on the side wall of the processing box (1).

2. The deburring mechanism for aluminum alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aperture processing mechanism includes multiple grinding columns (6), and multiple threaded grooves (19) are provided on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the processing box (1). External threads are provided on the outer side wall of one end of each of the multiple grinding columns (6), and one end of the grinding column (6) is screwed into the threaded groove (19).

3. The deburring mechanism for aluminum alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workpiece pushing mechanism includes a U-shaped frame (8), which is fixedly installed on the processing box (1) and located on one side of the ejection hole (20). A driving cylinder (9) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the U-shaped frame (8). A support column (22) is fixedly installed at one end of the driving cylinder (9), and one end of the support column (22) slides through the ejection hole (20) and is fixedly installed with a rubber adsorption ring (21).

4. The deburring mechanism for aluminum alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The planar cleaning mechanism includes a support plate (10), a stepper motor (13) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate (10), and one end of the output shaft of the stepper motor (13) passes through the support plate (10) and is fixedly installed with an adjusting screw (14). A traction screw hole plate (12) is screwed onto the side wall of the adjusting screw (14), and a planar scraper (7) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the traction screw hole plate (12). The planar scraper (7) is located on the upper side of the processing box (1), and a limit plate (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting screw (14).

5. The deburring mechanism for aluminum alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The debris adsorption mechanism includes two adsorption boxes (5). The processing box (1) has strip holes (4) on both sides of its sidewalls. The two adsorption boxes (5) are fixedly embedded in the two strip holes (4). A collection box (15) is fixedly installed on the bottom sidewall of the processing box (1). A dust collector (16) is fixedly installed on the sidewall of the collection box (15). A connecting pipe (17) is fixedly installed on both sides of the collection box (15). The two ends of the two connecting pipes (17) are fixedly installed on the sidewalls of the two adsorption boxes (5) respectively. The connecting pipes (17) are connected to the adsorption boxes (5).

6. The deburring mechanism for aluminum alloy parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The collection box (15) has a retrieval opening on its side wall, and a filter screen (18) is slidably inserted into the retrieval opening. A protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the filter screen (18).

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