A polishing and edge sealing machine for furniture production and processing

Abstract

The application discloses a polishing and edge sealing machine for furniture production and processing, and relates to the technical field of furniture production.The polishing and edge sealing machine comprises a workbench, a placing plate, a fixing frame and a guide rail, the guide rail is fixed on the workbench, the placing plate is slidably connected to the guide rail, the fixing frame is fixed on the workbench, and the polishing and edge sealing machine further comprises a polishing and edge sealing assembly.The polishing and edge sealing assembly comprises an air pump, a control valve, a gas conveying pipe, a movable pipe, a polishing block, a placing box, an edge sealing roller and a sliding block.The air pump is fixed on the side wall of the workbench, the air pump and the movable pipe are connected through the gas conveying pipe, and the control valve is fixed on the gas conveying pipe.The movable pipe is fixed on the fixing frame.The sliding block is slidably connected in the movable pipe, the polishing block is fixed on the sliding block, and the polishing block is used for polishing the cutout of the plate.The placing box is fixed on the workbench, the edge sealing roller is rotatably connected in the placing box, and the edge sealing roller is used for sealing the edges of the plate.The polishing and edge sealing machine can polish and seal the two side faces of the plate at the same time, and the polishing and sealing efficiency of the plate is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture production technology, and in particular to a sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing. Background Technology

[0002] Furniture refers to a broad category of appliances and facilities that are essential for human beings to maintain normal life, engage in production practices, and carry out social activities. Furniture has also continuously developed and innovated with the times, and now it has many categories, different materials, complete varieties, and different uses.

[0003] In the furniture production process, edge banding is required for the cut boards. However, burrs are generated at the cut surfaces of the boards during cutting, and they need to be sanded before edge banding to ensure that the edge banding strip and the board fit tightly. The existing edge banding sanding device can only sand one side of the board. After sanding, the staff has to rotate the board to sand the other side, which is a cumbersome operation and results in low sanding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing, which solves the problem that existing edge banding and sanding devices can only sand one side of the board. After sanding, the operator has to rotate the board to sand the other side, which is cumbersome and results in low sanding efficiency. This machine can sand and band the edges of the board at the same time, reducing the number of steps for the operator and improving the efficiency of sanding and edge banding the board.

[0005] This application provides a sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing, including a workbench, a placement board, a fixing frame, and a guide rail;

[0006] It also includes edge banding components;

[0007] The grinding and sealing assembly includes a pneumatic pump, a control valve, an air supply pipe, a movable pipe, a grinding block, a placement box, a sealing roller, a sliding block, and a grinding strip;

[0008] The pneumatic pump is fixed to the side wall of the workbench, and the pneumatic pump and the movable pipe are connected by an air supply pipe. The control valve is fixed on the air supply pipe.

[0009] The movable tube is fixed on the fixed frame;

[0010] The sliding block is slidably connected inside the movable tube, and the grinding block is fixed on the sliding block. The grinding block is used to grind the cut edges of the board.

[0011] The placement box is fixed on the workbench, and the edge-sealing roller is rotatably connected inside the placement box. The edge-sealing roller seals the edges of the board.

[0012] Multiple grinding strips are fixed on the grinding block, and the grinding strips are in contact with the side wall of the plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the grinding and sealing assembly also includes a pressure wheel and a cleaning wheel;

[0014] The clamping wheel is fixed to the side wall of the placement box, and the clamping wheel presses the edge banding strip onto the plate.

[0015] The axle of the cleaning wheel is fixed on the workbench. The cleaning wheel is used to clean the dust particles adhering to the side wall of the board, so as to avoid the particles left by grinding remaining on the board and affecting the edge sealing effect.

[0016] A soft brush is fixed on the sweeping wheel, and the soft brush is in contact with the plate.

[0017] Furthermore, this also includes mobile components;

[0018] The moving component includes a moving rack, a drive motor, and a moving gear;

[0019] The movable rack is fixed on the worktable;

[0020] The drive motor is fixed inside the placement plate. The drive motor is used to drive the placement plate to move on the worktable. The drive motor moves the polished board forward so that the board and the edge banding roller come into contact and fix the edge banding strip on the board.

[0021] The movable gear is fixed on the shaft of the drive motor, and the movable gear meshes with the movable rack.

[0022] Furthermore, the movable tube is a non-magnetic hollow rectangular tube;

[0023] The sliding block is located inside the movable tube, and the sliding block is a magnetic block;

[0024] The grinding block is a magnetic block, and the grinding block is fixed to the sliding block by magnetic connection.

[0025] Furthermore, the two ends of the movable tube are fixedly connected to the gas delivery tube;

[0026] The control valve is used to control the flow direction of the gas generated by the pneumatic pump, and the gas generated in the pneumatic pump can drive the sliding block to move back and forth in the movable tube.

[0027] Furthermore, there are two movable racks, which are fixed on the worktable on both sides of the guide rail;

[0028] The moving rack and guide rail are parallel;

[0029] The drive motor is a dual-head motor, and the moving gear is fixed on the rotating shafts at both ends of the drive motor. The drive motor drives the moving gear to rotate, thereby moving the placement plate on the worktable.

[0030] Furthermore, the moving component also includes a fixed plate and a movable plate;

[0031] The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the placement plate, and the placement plate has a rectangular groove.

[0032] A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the movable plate. The connecting rod passes through the fixed plate and is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. Rotating the connecting rod causes the movable plate to move on the placement plate.

[0033] The movable plate is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, and the movable plate and the fixed plate cooperate to clamp and fix the plate on the placement plate.

[0034] Furthermore, the grinding block is composed of an elastic bladder and an adhesive plate;

[0035] The elastic bladder is fixed to the adhesive plate, and the adhesive plate is fixed to the sliding block;

[0036] The elastic capsule is a U-shaped hollow capsule.

[0037] Furthermore, an air inlet is fixed on the elastic bladder, which can squeeze out the air inside the elastic bladder when the plate and the elastic bladder come into contact, so that the elastic bladder and the plate can remain in a close fit.

[0038] A grinding strip is fixed on the contact surface between the elastic bladder and the plate.

[0039] Furthermore, an opening is provided on the side wall of the placement box, and the sealing roller extends out from the opening;

[0040] An edge sealing strip is wound around the edge sealing roller, and the edge sealing roller contacts the side of the board to fix the edge sealing strip to the side wall of the board.

[0041] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0042] By placing and fixing the board on the placement plate, an air pump delivers air into the movable tube, causing the sliding block to drive the grinding block to move back and forth, cleaning the burrs on the side wall of the board. After grinding, the placement plate moves forward, and the sealing roller contacts the board to fix the edge banding strip on the board. This effectively solves the problem that the existing edge banding and grinding devices can only grind one side of the board. After grinding, the operator has to rotate the board to grind the other side, which is cumbersome and results in low grinding efficiency. This invention enables simultaneous grinding and edge banding of both sides of the board, improving the efficiency of grinding and edge banding. Attached Figure Description

[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing according to this utility model;

[0044] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of a sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing according to the present invention.

[0045] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the sliding block and the movable block of a sanding and edge banding machine used in furniture production and processing according to this utility model;

[0046] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of a sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing according to the present invention;

[0047] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the drive motor and the placement plate of a sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing according to this utility model;

[0048] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the sanding block of a sanding and edge banding machine used in furniture production and processing according to this utility model.

[0049] In the diagram: 100, moving component; 101, worktable; 102, guide rail; 103, moving rack; 104, fixed frame; 105, placement plate; 106, fixed plate; 107, movable plate; 108, drive motor; 109, moving gear;

[0050] 200. Grinding and sealing assembly; 201. Pneumatic pump; 202. Control valve; 203. Air supply pipe; 204. Movable pipe; 206. Grinding block; 207. Cleaning wheel; 208. Placement box; 209. Sealing roller; 210. Pressing wheel; 211. Sliding block;

[0051] 2061, elastic bladder; 2062, adhesive plate; 2063, air inlet; 2064, polishing strip. Detailed Implementation

[0052] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of this application will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show preferred embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.

[0053] It should be noted that the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "up," "down," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0054] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains; the terminology used herein in the description of this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention; the term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0055] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this application proposes a sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing, including a workbench 101, a placement plate 105, a fixing frame 104, and a guide rail 102. The guide rail 102 is fixed on the workbench 101, the placement plate 105 is slidably connected to the guide rail 102, and the fixing frame 104 is fixed on the workbench 101. It also includes a sanding and edge banding assembly 200; the sanding and edge banding assembly 200 includes a pneumatic pump 201, a control valve 202, an air supply pipe 203, a movable pipe 204, a sanding block 206, a placement box 208, an edge banding roller 209, a sliding block 211, and a sanding strip 2064; the pneumatic pump 201 is fixed to the side wall of the workbench 101, and the pneumatic pump 201 and the movable pipe 204 are connected by the air supply pipe 203. The pneumatic pump 201 can generate compressed air, and the compressed air generated by the pneumatic pump 201 is... The air enters the movable tube 204 through the air supply pipe 203. The control valve 202 is fixed on the air supply pipe 203 and controls the opening and closing of the air supply pipe 203. The movable tube 204 is fixed on the fixed frame 104. The sliding block 211 is slidably connected in the movable tube 204. The compressed air generated by the pneumatic pump 201 drives the sliding block 211 to slide in the movable tube 204. The grinding block 206 is fixed on the sliding block 211 and is used to grind the cut edge of the board. The placement box 208 is fixed on the worktable 101. The edge sealing roller 209 is rotatably connected in the placement box 208 and seals the edge of the board. Multiple grinding strips 2064 are fixed on the grinding block 206. The grinding strips 2064 contact the side wall of the board and grind the side wall of the board.

[0056] Preferably, the grinding block 206 is composed of an elastic bladder 2061 and an adhesive plate 2062. The elastic bladder 2061 is fixed on the adhesive plate 2062, and the adhesive plate 2062 is fixed on the sliding block 211. The elastic bladder 2061 is a U-shaped hollow capsule. The elastic bladder 2061 can wrap around the two right angles of the side wall of the board, and clean the burrs on the edges and corners when grinding the board.

[0057] Preferably, an air inlet 2063 is fixed on the elastic bladder 2061, which can squeeze out the air in the elastic bladder 2061 when the plate and the elastic bladder 2061 come into contact, so that the elastic bladder 2061 and the plate can maintain a close fit. A polishing strip 2064 is fixed on the contact surface between the elastic bladder 2061 and the plate.

[0058] Preferably, the sidewall of the adhesive plate 2062 that fixes the elastic bladder 2061 is coated with hot melt adhesive, and the elastic bladder 2061 is fixed to the adhesive plate 2062 by the hot melt adhesive.

[0059] Preferably, the edge banding assembly 200 further includes a pressing wheel 210 and a cleaning wheel 207; the pressing wheel 210 is fixed on the side wall of the placement box 208 and presses the edge banding strip onto the board; the rotating shaft of the cleaning wheel 207 is fixed on the worktable 101 and the cleaning wheel 207 is used to clean the dust particles adhering to the side wall of the board, so as to avoid the particles left after grinding remaining on the board and affecting the edge banding effect.

[0060] Preferably, it also includes a moving component 100; the moving component 100 includes a moving rack 103, a drive motor 108, and a moving gear 109; the moving rack 103 is fixed on the worktable 101; the drive motor 108 is fixed inside the placement plate 105, and the drive motor 108 is used to drive the placement plate 105 to move on the worktable 101, and the drive motor 108 moves the polished board forward so that the board and the edge sealing roller 209 come into contact and fix the edge sealing strip on the board; the moving gear 109 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the drive motor 108, and the moving gear 109 meshes with the moving rack 103.

[0061] Preferably, the movable tube 204 is a hollow rectangular tube made of non-magnetic material, the sliding block 211 is located inside the movable tube 204, and the grinding block 206 is fixed to the sliding block 211 by the adhesive plate 2062, which is a magnetic block, and the sliding block 211 is also a magnetic block; the sliding block 211 drives the grinding block 206 to move back and forth, and the grinding block 206 contacts the side wall of the board. The grinding block 206 grinds the burrs on the side wall of the board clean, so as to avoid affecting the edge sealing effect during edge sealing.

[0062] Preferably, a soft brush is fixed on the sweeping wheel 207, and the soft brush is in contact with the plate.

[0063] Preferably, both ends of the movable tube 204 are fixedly connected to the gas supply tube 203; the control valve 202 is used to control the flow direction of the gas generated by the pneumatic pump 201. The control valve 202 controls the gas generated by the pneumatic pump 201 to enter only one direction in the gas supply tube 203. By controlling the gas to enter different gas supply tubes 203 through the control valve 202, the gas generated in the pneumatic pump 201 can push the sliding block 211 to move back and forth in the movable tube 204.

[0064] Preferably, there are two movable racks 103, which are fixed on the worktable 101 and located on both sides of the guide rail 102; the movable racks 103 and the guide rail 102 are parallel; the drive motor 108 is a double-headed motor, and the movable gear 109 is fixed on the rotating shafts at both ends of the drive motor 108. The drive motor 108 drives the movable gear 109 to rotate, thereby driving the placement plate 105 to move on the worktable 101.

[0065] Preferably, the movable component 100 further includes a fixed plate 106 and a movable plate 107; the fixed plate 106 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 105, and the placement plate 105 has a rectangular groove; a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the movable plate 107, the connecting rod passes through the fixed plate 106 and is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 106, and the movable plate 107 moves on the placement plate 105 by rotating the connecting rod; the movable plate 107 is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, and the movable plate 107 and the fixed plate 106 cooperate to clamp and fix the plate to the placement plate 105.

[0066] Preferably, the side wall of the placement box 208 has an opening, and the edge sealing roller 209 extends out from the opening; an edge sealing strip is wound on the edge sealing roller 209, and the edge sealing roller 209 contacts the side of the board to fix the edge sealing strip to the side wall of the board.

[0067] In actual use, a sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing according to an embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0068] First, the board is fixed on the placement plate 105. The board is clamped and fixed by the cooperation of the fixed plate 106 and the movable plate 107. The gas generated by the pneumatic pump 201 enters the movable pipe 204 through the air supply pipe 203. The control valve 202 controls that the gas can only enter one air supply pipe 203 at a time, so that the gas enters the movable pipe 204 and pushes the sliding block 211 to move back and forth. The sliding block 211 drives the sanding block 206 to move and sand the board. After sanding, the placement plate 105 moves forward under the drive of the drive motor 108. During the movement of the placement plate 105, the cleaning wheel 207 cleans the residual wood chips on the board. The board continues to move forward and comes into contact with the edge banding roller 209. The edge banding strip on the edge banding roller 209 is stuck to the board. The pressing wheel 210 contacts the edge banding strip and presses the edge banding strip firmly onto the board to prevent the edge banding strip from falling off due to poor adhesion.

[0069] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations are possible with this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing, comprising a workbench (101), a placement board (105), a fixing frame (104), and a guide rail (102); Its features are, It also includes a sanding and edge-sealing assembly (200); The grinding and sealing assembly (200) includes a pneumatic pump (201), a control valve (202), an air supply pipe (203), a movable pipe (204), a grinding block (206), a placement box (208), a sealing roller (209), a sliding block (211), and a grinding strip (2064); The pneumatic pump (201) is fixed to the side wall of the workbench (101), and the pneumatic pump (201) and the movable pipe (204) are connected by an air supply pipe (203). The control valve (202) is fixed on the air supply pipe (203). The movable tube (204) is fixed on the fixed frame (104); The sliding block (211) is slidably connected inside the movable tube (204), and the grinding block (206) is fixed on the sliding block (211). The grinding block (206) is used to grind the cut edge of the board. The placement box (208) is fixed on the workbench (101), and the edge sealing roller (209) is rotatably connected inside the placement box (208). The edge sealing roller (209) seals the edges of the board. The grinding block (206) has multiple grinding strips (2064) fixed on it, and the grinding strips (2064) are in contact with the side wall of the plate.

2. The sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding and sealing assembly (200) also includes a pressure roller (210) and a cleaning roller (207); The pressing wheel (210) is fixed on the side wall of the placement box (208), and the pressing wheel (210) presses the edge banding strip onto the plate; The axle of the cleaning wheel (207) is fixed on the workbench (101), and the cleaning wheel (207) is used to clean the dust particles adhering to the side wall of the board. A soft brush is fixed on the sweeping wheel (207), and the soft brush is in contact with the plate.

3. The sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a mobile component (100); The moving component (100) includes a moving rack (103), a drive motor (108), and a moving gear (109); The movable rack (103) is fixed on the worktable (101); The drive motor (108) is fixed inside the placement plate (105), and the drive motor (108) is used to drive the placement plate (105) to move on the worktable (101); The movable gear (109) is fixed on the shaft of the drive motor (108), and the movable gear (109) meshes with the movable rack (103).

4. The sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The active tube (204) is a non-magnetic hollow rectangular tube; The sliding block (211) is located inside the movable tube (204), and the sliding block (211) is a magnetic block; The polishing block (206) is a magnetic block, and the polishing block (206) is fixed to the sliding block (211) by magnetic connection.

5. A sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The two ends of the movable tube (204) are fixedly connected to the gas transmission tube (203); The control valve (202) is used to control the flow direction of the gas generated by the pneumatic pump (201). The gas generated in the pneumatic pump (201) can drive the sliding block (211) to move back and forth in the movable tube (204).

6. The sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing as described in claim 3, characterized in that, There are two movable racks (103), which are fixed on the worktable (101) and located on both sides of the guide rail (102); The movable rack (103) and the guide rail (102) are parallel; The drive motor (108) is a dual-head motor, and the moving gear (109) is fixed on the rotating shafts at both ends of the drive motor (108).

7. A sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The moving component (100) also includes a fixed plate (106) and a movable plate (107); The fixing plate (106) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (105), and the placement plate (105) has a rectangular groove. The movable plate (107) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, and the movable plate (107) and the fixed plate (106) cooperate to clamp and fix the plate on the placement plate (105).

8. A sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An opening is provided on the side wall of the placement box (208), and the sealing roller (209) extends out from the opening; An edge sealing strip is wound around the edge sealing roller (209), and the edge sealing roller (209) contacts the side of the board to fix the edge sealing strip to the side wall of the board.

9. A sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding block (206) is composed of an elastic bladder (2061) and an adhesive plate (2062); The elastic bladder (2061) is fixed on the adhesive plate (2062), and the adhesive plate (2062) is fixed on the sliding block (211); The elastic capsule (2061) is a U-shaped hollow capsule.

10. A sanding and edge banding machine for furniture production and processing as described in claim 9, characterized in that, An air inlet (2063) is fixed on the elastic bladder (2061). When the plate and the elastic bladder (2061) come into contact, the air inside the elastic bladder (2061) can be squeezed out, so that the elastic bladder (2061) and the plate can maintain a close fit. A grinding strip (2064) is fixed on the contact surface between the elastic bladder (2061) and the plate.

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