An automatic device for removing non-fibrous material such as fabric coating

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic device of removing non -fibre material such as fabric coating, related to coating removal field, including gantry, the top of gantry is installed with the processing platform, and the end of processing platform is installed with the end plate, and the end plate is rotatably installed with the pivot, the outer ring fixed cover of pivot is equipped with the cam, wherein the end fixed mounting of pivot has the block of turning, the top wall sliding of gantry is installed with the slide platform, and the lower end of slide platform is installed with the sliding block, and the sliding block slides in the inside of sliding slot. In the utility model, the connecting plate rotation of motor drive shaft end connection is driven, and the block and the special-shaped rod rotation connected with the connecting plate are synchronous and are turned, the other end of special-shaped rod is limitedly installed in the slide platform and is rotationally connected with the slide platform, so that the slide platform activity is reciprocatingly pushed through the activity of connecting plate and with the help of special-shaped rod, and the slide platform reciprocating activity makes the pressing plate synchronous activity, and further makes the grinding head activity, and the non -fibre material on the surface of fabric is removed through the reciprocating activity of grinding head.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coating removal, specifically to an automatic device for removing non-fibrous substances such as fabric coatings. Background Technology

[0002] Fabric coating is a technique that involves applying one or more thin films to the surface of a fabric to impart new or enhanced properties. These coatings can improve the appearance and style of the fabric while giving it special functions such as waterproofing, water pressure resistance, and breathability. For example, the bottom of a rain jacket has a waterproof membrane. However, when testing the fiber composition of a fabric, it is necessary to remove non-fibrous materials (such as the waterproof membrane).

[0003] Currently, the laboratory uses a method of soaking coated fabrics in various organic solvents (such as acetone, ethanol, dichloromethane, etc.) to soften them, and then manually rubbing them back and forth to remove non-fibrous materials. However, since various organic solvents are chemically hazardous, direct contact with the above actions by laboratory personnel can harm their health. In addition, the manual process may take a long time, wasting manpower and time, and is inefficient.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an automatic device for removing non-fibrous substances such as fabric coatings to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic device for removing non-fibrous substances such as fabric coatings, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Currently, in laboratories, coated fabrics are soaked in various organic solvents (such as acetone, ethanol, dichloromethane, etc.) and then manually rubbed back and forth to remove non-fibrous substances after softening. However, due to the chemical hazards of various organic solvents, direct contact with the above actions by laboratory personnel can cause harm to their health. In addition, the manual process may take a long time, wasting manpower and time, and is inefficient.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic device for removing non-fibrous substances such as fabric coatings, comprising a frame, a processing table mounted on the top of the frame, an end plate mounted on the end of the processing table, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted inside the end plate, a cam fixedly fitted on the outer ring of the rotating shaft, a turn block fixedly mounted at the end of the rotating shaft, a slide table slidably mounted on the top wall of the frame, a slider mounted on the lower end of the slide table, the slider sliding inside a groove, a smooth rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove passing through the slider and slidably connected to the slider, a side plate fixedly mounted on the side of the frame, a reciprocating pushing component inside the side plate driving the slide table to slide, a notch provided on the side of the slide table, a pressure plate rotatably mounted inside the notch via a long shaft, a weight fixedly mounted on the top of the pressure plate, and a grinding head threadedly mounted on the lower end of a vertical rod embedded at the end of the pressure plate, and an oiling component mounted on the top of the frame.

[0007] Preferably, the reciprocating drive assembly includes a motor fixedly installed on the side wall of the side plate, and the output bearing of the motor is driven by a drive shaft, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the end of the drive shaft to ensure that the drive connecting plate rotates normally.

[0008] Preferably, the reciprocating push assembly further includes a short shaft rotatably mounted on the end wall of a connecting plate, and a block is rotatably mounted on the outer ring of the short shaft. The lower end of an irregularly shaped rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the block is rotatably connected to the slide table, and the slide table is pushed to move by the movement of the connecting plate and with the help of the irregularly shaped rod.

[0009] Preferably, the irregular rod is L-shaped, and the lower end of the irregular rod extends into the groove reserved inside the slide table. The short shaft II, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove, passes through the hole inside the irregular rod and is rotatably connected to the irregular rod. The connecting plate moves while the irregular rod pushes the slide table to move.

[0010] Preferably, the oiling assembly includes an oil tank fixedly installed on the top wall of the platform, and a pointed cone block is fitted into the oil outlet at the lower end of the oil tank. The upright rod installed at the top of the pointed cone block and the disc installed at the top of the upright rod are elastically connected to the oil tank body through a spring. Under the elastic force of the spring, the pointed cone block abuts against the oil outlet to block the oil outlet.

[0011] Preferably, the oiling assembly further includes a slit on the slider, and the slider is also provided with a conical groove, wherein the conical groove is connected to the through-hole through which the inner light rod passes, and a frustum is fixedly installed in the conical groove by a connecting block, wherein the top wall of the frustum is flush with the top wall of the slider, and the frustum synchronously pushes up the conical block as the slider slides, so that the lubricating oil inside the oil tank flows out from the gap between the oil outlet and the conical block, and the oil drips into the conical groove and contacts the light rod, ensuring smooth sliding connection between the slider and the light rod.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, the motor drives the connecting plate connected to the end of the drive shaft to rotate. The block and the irregular rod connected to the connecting plate are rotated synchronously. The other end of the irregular rod is restricted and installed in the slide table and is rotatably connected to the slide table. In this way, the slide table can be reciprocated by the movement of the connecting plate and with the help of the irregular rod. The reciprocating movement of the slide table causes the pressure plate to move synchronously, which in turn causes the grinding head to move. The non-fibrous material on the surface of the fabric is removed by the reciprocating movement of the grinding head, resulting in higher removal efficiency.

[0014] 2. The sliding of the synchronous slider of the truncated cone lifts the pointed cone block, allowing the lubricating oil inside the oil tank to flow out from the gap between the oil outlet and the pointed cone block. The oil drips into the conical groove and contacts the smooth rod, ensuring smooth sliding connection between the slider and the smooth rod, and making the slide table move smoothly. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the connection structure of the reciprocating drive component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the internal structure of the oil tank (partially cut out) in the oiling assembly of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0021] 1. Frame; 2. Machining table; 3. End plate; 4. Cam; 5. Turning block; 6. Side plate; 7. Slide table; 8. Slider; 9. Slide groove; 10. Smooth rod; 11. Reciprocating drive assembly; 111. Motor; 112. Drive shaft; 113. Connecting plate; 114. Short shaft one; 115. Block; 116. Irregular rod; 117. Channel; 118. Short shaft two; 12. Notch; 13. Long shaft; 14. Pressure plate; 15. Counterweight block; 16. Vertical rod; 17. Grinding head; 18. Oiling assembly; 181. Oil tank; 182. Conical block; 183. Vertical rod; 184. Disc; 185. Spring; 186. Cut; 187. Conical groove; 188. Frustum; 189. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4An automatic device for removing non-fibrous substances such as fabric coatings is shown, comprising a frame 1, a processing table 2 mounted on top of the frame 1, an end plate 3 mounted at the end of the processing table 2, and a rotating shaft rotatably mounted inside the end plate 3. Friction exists between the rotating shaft and the end plate 3. A cam 4 is fixedly fitted onto the outer ring of the rotating shaft. A rotary block 5 is fixedly mounted at the end of the rotating shaft. A slide table 7 is slidably mounted on the top wall of the frame 1, and a slider 8 is mounted at the lower end of the slide table 7. The slider 8 slides within a groove 9. The inner wall is fixedly connected to the light rod 10, which passes through the slider 8 and is slidably connected to the slider 8. The side plate 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the frame 1, and the reciprocating push assembly 11 is installed in the side plate 6 to drive the slide table 7 to slide. The side of the slide table 7 is provided with a notch 12, and a pressure plate 14 is rotatably installed inside the notch 12 through a long shaft 13. The pressure plate 14 is fixedly installed with a weight block 15 on the top, and the lower end of the vertical rod 16 embedded at the end of the pressure plate 14 is threaded with a grinding head 17. The top of the frame 1 is equipped with an oiling assembly 18.

[0024] In this way, the rotating block 5 rotates, causing the cam 4 to rotate. The protruding end of the cam 4 leaves the processing table 2, and the fabric sample is placed on the processing table 2. The rotating block 5 is rotated, causing the cam 4 to rotate so that the protruding end of the cam 4 abuts against the fabric sample. This allows the fabric sample to be installed in a limited position with the processing table 2. The non-fibrous material on the surface of the fabric is removed by the reciprocating motion of the grinding head 17, which facilitates the testing of the fabric fiber composition.

[0025] To ensure smooth reciprocating movement of the slide table 7, the reciprocating push assembly 11 includes a motor 111 fixedly mounted to the side wall of the side plate 6, and a drive shaft 112 is driven by the output bearing of the motor 111. A connecting plate 113 is fixedly mounted at the end of the drive shaft 112 to ensure normal rotation of the drive connecting plate 113. The reciprocating push assembly 11 also includes a short shaft 114 rotatably mounted on the end wall of the connecting plate 113, and a block 115 is rotatably mounted on the outer ring of the short shaft 114. The lower end of the irregular rod 116 fixedly connected to the side wall of the block 115 is rotatably connected to the slide table 7.

[0026] The irregular rod 116 is L-shaped, and the lower end of the irregular rod 116 extends into the groove 117 reserved inside the slide table 7. The short shaft 118 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove 117 passes through the internal hole of the irregular rod 116 and is rotatably connected to the irregular rod 116. The connecting plate 113 moves while pushing the slide table 7 to move with the help of the irregular rod 116.

[0027] In this way, the motor 111 drives the connecting plate 113 connected to the end of the drive shaft 112 to rotate. The block 115 and the shaped rod 116, which are rotatably connected to the connecting plate 113, are rotated synchronously. The other end of the shaped rod 116 is restricted and installed in the slide table 7 and is rotatably connected to the slide table 7. Thus, the slide table 7 can be reciprocated by the movement of the connecting plate 113 and with the help of the shaped rod 116. The reciprocating movement of the slide table 7 causes the pressure plate 14 to move synchronously, which in turn causes the grinding head 17 to move. The non-fibrous material on the surface of the fabric is removed by the reciprocating movement of the grinding head 17.

[0028] The oiling assembly 18 includes an oil tank 181 fixedly installed on the top wall of the platform 1. A pointed cone block 182 is fitted into the oil outlet at the lower end of the oil tank 181. A vertical rod 183 and a disc 184 installed on the top of the pointed cone block 182 are elastically connected to the oil tank 181 via a spring 185. Under the elastic force of the spring 185, the pointed cone block 182 abuts against the oil outlet to block the oil outlet. The oiling assembly 18 also includes a cutout 186 on the slider 8. The slider 8 is also provided with a conical groove 187, which is connected to the through-hole through which the inner rod 10 of the slider 8 passes. A frustum 188 is fixedly installed in the conical groove 187 via a connecting block 189. The top wall of the frustum 188 is flush with the top wall of the slider 8.

[0029] In this way, the sliding block 8 of the truncated cone 188 slides and lifts the cone block 182, so that the lubricating oil inside the oil tank 181 flows out from the gap between the oil outlet and the cone block 182, and the oil drips into the conical groove 187 and contacts the smooth rod 10, ensuring that the sliding connection between the slider 8 and the smooth rod 10 is smooth.

[0030] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic device for removing non-fibrous substances such as fabric coatings, comprising a stand (1), characterized in that, A processing table (2) is installed on the top of the frame (1), and an end plate (3) is installed at the end of the processing table (2). A rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the end plate (3), and a cam (4) is fixedly fitted on the outer ring of the rotating shaft. A turn block (5) is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft. A slide table (7) is slidably installed on the top wall of the frame (1), and a slider (8) is installed at the lower end of the slide table (7). The slider (8) slides inside the slide groove (9). A smooth rod (10) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (9) passes through the slider (8) and slides with the slider (8). The frame (1) is connected to a side plate (6) fixedly installed on its side, and the side plate (6) is equipped with a reciprocating push assembly (11) to drive the slide (7) to slide. The slide (7) is provided with a notch (12) on its side, and a pressure plate (14) is rotatably installed inside the notch (12) via a long shaft (13). A weight block (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure plate (14), and a grinding head (17) is threaded on the lower end of the vertical rod (16) embedded at the end of the pressure plate (14). An oiling assembly (18) is installed on the top of the frame (1).

2. The automatic device for removing non-fibrous substances such as fabric coatings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reciprocating drive assembly (11) includes a motor (111) fixedly mounted to the side wall of the side plate (6), and the output bearing of the motor (111) is driven by a drive shaft (112), and a connecting plate (113) is fixedly mounted at the end of the drive shaft (112).

3. The automatic device for removing non-fibrous substances such as fabric coatings according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reciprocating push assembly (11) also includes a short shaft (114) rotatably mounted on the end wall of the connecting plate (113), and a block (115) is rotatably mounted on the outer ring of the short shaft (114), and the lower end of the irregular rod (116) fixedly connected to the side wall of the block (115) is rotatably connected to the slide (7).

4. An automatic device for removing non-fibrous substances such as fabric coatings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The irregular rod (116) is L-shaped, and the lower end of the irregular rod (116) extends into the groove (117) reserved inside the slide (7). The short shaft (118) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove (117) passes through the hole inside the irregular rod (116) and is rotatably connected to the irregular rod (116).

5. An automatic device for removing non-fibrous substances such as fabric coatings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oiling assembly (18) includes an oil tank (181) fixedly installed on the top wall of the platform (1), and a pointed cone block (182) is fitted into the oil outlet at the lower end of the oil tank (181). The upright (183) installed at the top of the pointed cone block (182) and the disc (184) installed at the top of the upright (183) are elastically connected to the oil tank (181) body through a spring (185).

6. An automatic device for removing non-fibrous substances such as fabric coatings according to claim 5, characterized in that, The oiling assembly (18) also includes a cut (186) on the slider (8), and a conical groove (187) is provided on the slider (8). The conical groove (187) is connected to the through-hole through which the inner light rod (10) of the slider (8) passes. A frustum (188) is fixedly installed in the conical groove (187) by a connecting block (189), wherein the top wall of the frustum (188) is flush with the top wall of the slider (8).

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