A grinding wheel calibration device for a polishing apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522330553.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补现有技术的不足,现有的剧烈振动会使得连接砂轮的紧固件出现松动,而部分紧固件的松动导致砂轮轻微的倾斜是无法通过肉眼进行识别,导致对物体的抛光仍继续使用,给操作人员带来不便的问题,本实用新型提出一种抛光设备的砂轮校准装置
本实用新型设备不运行时,牵引框通过滑动块在导向杆上进行移动,使得装配孔和对应的安装孔进行重合,此时在装配孔和对应的安装孔安装定位螺栓,使得牵引框在牵引块上的位置固定,滚轮贴合磨砂轮的表面,在限位块上转动移动调节螺栓,使得转动杆带动旋转盘在旋转腔上进行转动,让调节块在两个延伸杆上进行移动,磨砂轮的表面进行移动,根据磨砂轮倾斜程度对滚轮进行受力,牵引杆在连接块上进行移动,固定盘带动伸缩弹簧进行收缩,牵引杆带动内螺纹盖上的记号笔朝活动口的方向进行移动,并且记号笔可对纸片进行标记,当滚轮的引导距离过长,使得指示块带动操作杆的一端在安装管的内部进行移动,弹力弹簧进行收缩,观察纸片上是否被记号笔进行标记,当纸片上进行标记,调节第一螺纹杆上的第一螺母以及第二螺纹杆上的第二螺母的紧固性,使得磨砂轮可以进行校正,提高操作效果。
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Figure CN224795396U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing auxiliary equipment, specifically a grinding wheel calibration device for polishing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] When the grinding wheel of a polishing machine rotates at high speed, the severe vibration can cause the fasteners connecting the grinding wheel to loosen, leading to dynamic imbalance. An unbalanced grinding wheel causes severe vibration during high-speed operation, affecting not only equipment stability but also generating harsh noise and impacting the operating environment. Prolonged vibration accelerates the wear of the spindle bearings, and in severe cases, may cause spindle deformation or grinding wheel breakage, resulting in equipment damage or safety accidents. Grinding wheel eccentricity can cause vibration marks on the workpiece surface, reducing dimensional accuracy and affecting product quality. Continuous vibration increases mechanical load, reducing the overall lifespan of the grinding machine and requiring frequent maintenance or component replacement. Grinding wheel breakage or loosening can cause sparks to fly, resulting in personal injury. An unbalanced grinding wheel operating at high speed may even detach, leading to mechanical failure or personal injury. Therefore, the grinding wheel of a polishing machine needs to be checked and corrected by checking for loose fasteners during use.
[0003] However, the existing polishing equipment's grinding wheels still have the following problems during the calibration process: Existing severe vibrations can cause the fasteners connecting the grinding wheel to loosen. This loosening can lead to slight wheel tilting that is not visible to the naked eye, allowing the polishing process to continue and causing inconvenience to operators. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a grinding wheel calibration device for polishing equipment in the field of existing polishing auxiliary equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, the existing severe vibrations can cause the fasteners connecting the grinding wheel to loosen. The loosening of some fasteners can cause the grinding wheel to tilt slightly, which cannot be detected by the naked eye. As a result, the polishing of objects can continue, causing inconvenience to the operators. This utility model proposes a grinding wheel calibration device for polishing equipment.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a grinding wheel calibration device for polishing equipment, comprising: Support frame, on which a bearing frame is fixedly mounted; The positioning traction mechanism includes extension rods, two extension rods are fixedly assembled with a support frame, a limit block is fixedly assembled at one end of the two extension rods, an adjustment block is movably assembled on the two extension rods, a traction block is fixedly assembled on the adjustment block, and a traction frame is movably assembled on the traction block. A grinding wheel indicator calibration mechanism includes a connecting block, which is fixedly assembled with a traction frame. An assembly block is fixedly assembled on the connecting block, and an installation block is fixedly assembled at one end of the assembly block. A traction rod is movably assembled on the connecting block, and a fixed plate is fixedly assembled on the traction rod. A telescopic spring is assembled on the traction rod, and both ends of the telescopic spring are fixedly assembled with the fixed plate and the connecting block, respectively. A rolling groove is provided at one end of the traction rod, and an installation shaft is fixedly assembled on the rolling groove. A roller is movably assembled on the installation shaft. An internal threaded cap is fixedly assembled at the other end of the traction rod, and a marker pen is threaded onto the internal threaded cap.
[0006] Preferably, a mounting tube is fixedly mounted on the mounting block, an operating rod is movably mounted on one end of the mounting tube, an indicator block is fixedly mounted on one end of the operating rod, and a spring is mounted on the mounting tube and the operating rod, with the two ends of the spring being fixedly mounted to the indicator block and the mounting block, respectively.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the indicator block is provided with a movable opening, which is close to one end of the marker pen. The top of the indicator block is provided with a socket, which communicates with the movable opening, and a piece of paper is inserted into the socket.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting block has a rotating cavity inside, the limiting block is threaded with an adjusting bolt, and one end of the adjusting bolt is fixedly fitted with a rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod extends movably through the rotating cavity, and a rotating disk is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod, with the rotating disk movably assembled with the rotating cavity.
[0010] Preferably, the upper and lower surfaces of the traction block are provided with traction grooves, and guide rods are fixedly mounted on the traction grooves. The side of the traction block is provided with multiple mounting holes. The top and bottom surfaces inside the traction frame are fixedly mounted with sliding blocks, which are movably assembled with the guide rods. The side of the traction frame is provided with mounting holes, and positioning bolts are threaded into the mounting holes and corresponding mounting holes.
[0011] Preferably, an operating motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a drive gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the operating motor, a shaft is movably mounted on the bearing frame, a driven gear is fixedly mounted on the shaft, and the driven gear and the drive gear are toothed together.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the shaft, a plurality of first threaded rods are fixedly mounted on the limiting plate, a second threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the limiting plate, the second threaded rod is located between the plurality of first threaded rods, a grinding wheel is inserted into the plurality of first threaded rods and the second threaded rod, a roller is close to the grinding wheel, a positioning plate is inserted into the plurality of first threaded rods and the second threaded rod, the positioning plate is located on one side of the grinding wheel, a first nut is threadedly mounted on each of the first threaded rods, and a second nut is threadedly mounted on each of the second threaded rods.
[0013] The advantages of this utility model are: When the device is not in operation, the traction frame moves on the guide rod via the sliding block, causing the assembly hole and the corresponding mounting hole to coincide. Positioning bolts are then installed in the assembly hole and the corresponding mounting hole to fix the position of the traction frame on the traction block. The rollers are in contact with the surface of the grinding wheel. The adjusting bolts are rotated on the limiting block, causing the rotating rod to drive the rotating disk to rotate in the rotating cavity. This allows the adjusting block to move on the two extension rods, moving the surface of the grinding wheel. Force is applied to the rollers according to the inclination of the grinding wheel. The traction rod moves on the connecting block, and the fixed plate drives the telescopic spring to retract. The traction rod drives the marker on the internal threaded cover to move towards the movable opening, and the marker can mark the paper. When the roller's guide distance is too long, the indicator block drives one end of the operating rod to move inside the mounting tube, causing the spring spring to retract. The marking on the paper is observed. When the paper is marked, the tightness of the first nut on the first threaded rod and the second nut on the second threaded rod is adjusted to allow the grinding wheel to be corrected, improving the operating effect. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the polishing equipment and the grinding wheel indicator calibration mechanism of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the polishing equipment, grinding wheel indicator calibration mechanism, and positioning traction mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the grinding wheel indicating calibration mechanism and the positioning traction mechanism of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning and traction mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding wheel indicator calibration mechanism of this utility model.
[0016] In the picture: 10. Support frame; 11. Operating motor; 12. Drive gear; 13. Bearing frame; 20. Shaft; 21. Driven gear; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Grinding wheel; 30. Positioning plate; 31. First threaded rod; 32. First nut; 33. Second threaded rod; 40. Positioning and traction mechanism; 4000. Extension rod; 4001. Limiting block; 4002. Adjusting block; 4003. Traction block; 4004. Adjusting bolt; 4005. Traction groove; 4006. Guide rod; 4007. Mounting hole; 4008. Traction frame; 4009. Positioning bolt; 4010. Rotating cavity; 4011. Rotating rod; 4012. Rotating disk; 4013. Sliding block; 4014. Assembly hole; 41. Grinding wheel indicator calibration mechanism; 4100. Connecting block; 4101. Assembly block; 4102. Mounting block; 4103. Traction rod; 4104. Fixing plate; 4105. Telescopic spring; 4106. Rolling groove; 4107. Mounting shaft; 4108. Roller; 4109. Internal thread cap; 4110. Marker pen; 4111. Mounting tube; 4112. Operating lever; 4113. Indicator block; 4114. Elastic spring; 4115. Movable port; 4116. Insertion port; 4117. Paper sheet; 42. Second nut. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0018] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail. This application discloses a grinding wheel calibration device for a polishing apparatus. (Refer to...) Figure 2 and Figure 3 as well as Figure 5A grinding wheel calibration device for a polishing equipment includes a support frame 10, on which a carrier frame 13 is fixedly mounted. A positioning traction mechanism 40 is mounted on the carrier frame 13. The positioning traction mechanism 40 includes extension rods 4000. Two extension rods 4000 are fixedly mounted to the carrier frame 13. A limit block 4001 is fixedly mounted at one end of each extension rod 4000. An adjusting block 4002 is movably mounted on each extension rod 4000. A traction block 4003 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting block 4002. A traction mechanism is movably mounted on the traction block 4003. The traction frame 4008 is equipped with a grinding wheel indicating and calibration mechanism 41. The grinding wheel indicating and calibration mechanism 41 includes a connecting block 4100, which is fixedly assembled with the traction frame 4008. An assembly block 4101 is fixedly assembled on the connecting block 4100, and an installation block 4102 is fixedly assembled at one end of the assembly block 4101. A traction rod 4103 is movably assembled on the connecting block 4103, and a fixing plate 4104 is fixedly assembled on the traction rod 4103. A telescopic spring is fixedly assembled between the fixing plate 4104 and the connecting block 4100. 4105, the traction rod 4103 is assembled inside the telescopic spring 4105. One end of the traction rod 4103 is provided with a rolling groove 4106, and a mounting shaft 4107 is fixedly mounted on the rolling groove 4106. A roller 4108 is movably mounted on the mounting shaft 4107. The other end of the traction rod 4103 is fixedly mounted with an internal threaded cover 4109, and a marker pen 4110 is threaded onto the internal threaded cover 4109. A mounting tube 4111 is fixedly mounted on the mounting block 4102, and an operating rod 4112 is movably mounted on one end of the mounting tube 4111. An indicator block 4113 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rod 4112. A spring spring 4114 is mounted on the mounting tube 4111 and the operating rod 4112. The two ends of the spring spring 4114 are fixedly mounted to the indicator block 4113 and the mounting block 4102, respectively. A movable opening 4115 is provided on the surface of the indicator block 4113. The movable opening 4115 is close to one end of the marker pen 4110. A socket 4116 is provided on the top of the indicator block 4113. The socket 4116 communicates with the movable opening 4115, and a piece of paper 4117 is inserted into the socket 4116.
[0019] In this invention, the adjusting block 4002 moves on the two extension rods 4000, causing the roller 4108 to adjust back and forth. The traction frame 4008 moves on the traction block 4003, causing the roller 4108 to adjust left and right. Force is applied to the roller 4108, causing the traction rod 4103 to move on the connecting block 4100. The fixed plate 4104 drives the telescopic spring 4105 to retract. The traction rod 4103 drives the marker pen 4110 on the internal thread cover 4109 to move towards the movable opening 4115. The marker pen 4110 can mark the paper 4117. When the guide distance of the roller 4108 is too long, the indicator block 4113 drives one end of the operating rod 4112 to move inside the mounting tube 4111, and the elastic spring 4114 retracts.
[0020] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adjusting block 4002 has a rotating cavity 4010 inside. The limiting block 4001 is threaded with an adjusting bolt 4004. One end of the adjusting bolt 4004 is fixedly fitted with a rotating rod 4011. The rotating rod 4011 moves through the rotating cavity 4010, and one end of the rotating rod 4011 is fixedly fitted with a rotating disk 4012 that rotates in the rotating cavity 4010.
[0021] In this invention, the adjusting bolt 4004 is rotated on the limiting block 4001, causing the rotating rod 4011 to drive the rotating disk 4012 to rotate on the rotating cavity 4010, and the adjusting block 4002 to move on the two extension rods 4000.
[0022] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The upper and lower surfaces of the traction block 4003 are provided with traction grooves 4005, and guide rods 4006 are fixedly mounted on the traction grooves 4005. The side of the traction block 4003 is provided with multiple mounting holes 4007. The top and bottom surfaces of the traction frame 4008 are fixedly mounted with sliding blocks 4013, and the sliding blocks 4013 are movably assembled with the guide rods 4006. The side of the traction frame 4008 is provided with mounting holes 4014, and positioning bolts 4009 are threadedly mounted on the mounting holes 4014 and the corresponding mounting holes 4007.
[0023] In this utility model, the traction frame 4008 moves on the guide rod 4006 via the sliding block 4013, so that the assembly hole 4014 and the corresponding mounting hole 4007 coincide. At this time, the positioning bolt 4009 is installed in the assembly hole 4014 and the corresponding mounting hole 4007, so that the position of the traction frame 4008 on the traction block 4003 is fixed.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2An operating motor 11 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 10. A drive gear 12 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the operating motor 11. A shaft 20 is movably mounted on the bearing frame 13. A driven gear 21 is fixedly mounted on the shaft 20. The driven gear 21 and the drive gear 12 are toothed together. A limit plate 22 is fixedly mounted on one end of the shaft 20. Multiple first threaded rods 31 are fixedly mounted on the limit plate 22. A second threaded rod 33 is fixedly mounted on the limit plate 22. The second threaded rod 33 is located between the multiple first threaded rods 31. A grinding wheel 23 is inserted into the multiple first threaded rods 31 and the second threaded rod 33. A roller 4108 is close to the grinding wheel 23. A positioning plate 30 is inserted into the multiple first threaded rods 31 and the second threaded rod 33. The positioning plate 30 is located on one side of the grinding wheel 23. A first nut 32 is threaded onto each of the first threaded rods 31. A second nut 42 is threaded onto each of the second threaded rods 33.
[0025] In this invention, the grinding wheel 23 is inserted into the first threaded rod 31 and the second threaded rod 33 of the limiting plate 22, and the positioning plate 30 is inserted into the first threaded rod 31 and the second threaded rod 33 of the limiting plate 22. A first nut 32 is installed on the first threaded rod 31 and a second nut 42 is installed on the second threaded rod 33, so that the grinding wheel 23 can be fixed with the limiting plate 22.
[0026] Working principle: The grinding wheel 23 is inserted into the first threaded rod 31 and the second threaded rod 33 of the limiting plate 22, and the positioning plate 30 is then inserted into the first threaded rod 31 and the second threaded rod 33 of the limiting plate 22. A first nut 32 is installed on the first threaded rod 31, and a second nut 42 is installed on the second threaded rod 33, thus fixing the grinding wheel 23 to the limiting plate 22. When the equipment is not running, the traction frame 4008 is on the guide rod 4006 via the sliding block 4013. The assembly hole 4014 is moved so that it coincides with the corresponding mounting hole 4007. At this time, positioning bolts 4009 are installed in the assembly hole 4014 and the corresponding mounting hole 4007, so that the position of the traction frame 4008 on the traction block 4003 is fixed. The roller 4108 is in contact with the surface of the grinding wheel 23. The adjusting bolt 4004 is rotated on the limit block 4001, so that the rotating rod 4011 drives the rotating disk 4012 to rotate on the rotating cavity 4010, so that the adjusting block 4008... 002 moves on the two extension rods 4000, the surface of the grinding wheel 23 moves, and the roller 4108 is subjected to force according to the inclination of the grinding wheel 23. The traction rod 4103 moves on the connecting block 4100, the fixed plate 4104 drives the telescopic spring 4105 to retract, and the traction rod 4103 drives the marker pen 4110 on the internal thread cover 4109 to move towards the movable opening 4115. The marker pen 4110 can mark the paper 4117. When the guide distance of the roller 4108 is too long, the indicator block 4113 drives one end of the operating rod 4112 to move inside the mounting tube 4111, and the spring spring 4114 contracts. Observe whether the paper 4117 is marked by the marker pen 4110. When the paper 4117 is marked, adjust the tightness of the first nut 32 on the first threaded rod 31 and the second nut 42 on the second threaded rod 33 so that the grinding wheel 23 can be corrected and the operation effect can be improved.
[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding wheel calibration device for a polishing equipment, characterized in that: include: Support frame (10), on which a bearing frame (13) is fixedly mounted; The positioning traction mechanism (40) includes extension rods (4000), two extension rods (4000) are fixedly assembled with the support frame (13), one end of the two extension rods (4000) is fixedly assembled with a limit block (4001), an adjustment block (4002) is movably assembled on the two extension rods (4000), a traction block (4003) is fixedly assembled on the adjustment block (4002), and a traction frame (4008) is movably assembled on the traction block (4003). A grinding wheel indicator calibration mechanism (41) includes a connecting block (4100), which is fixedly assembled with a traction frame (4008). An assembly block (4101) is fixedly assembled on the connecting block (4100), and an installation block (4102) is fixedly assembled at one end of the assembly block (4101). A traction rod (4103) is movably assembled on the connecting block (4100), and a fixing plate (4104) is fixedly assembled on the traction rod (4103). An extension is also mounted on the traction rod (4103). The two ends of the spring (4105) are fixedly assembled with the fixed plate (4104) and the connecting block (4100) respectively. One end of the traction rod (4103) is provided with a rolling groove (4106). The rolling groove (4106) is fixedly assembled with an installation shaft (4107). The installation shaft (4107) is movably assembled with a roller (4108). The other end of the traction rod (4103) is fixedly assembled with an internal thread cover (4109). A marker pen (4110) is threaded onto the internal thread cover (4109).
2. The grinding wheel calibration device for a polishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (4102) is fixedly fitted with a mounting tube (4111), one end of which is movably fitted with an operating rod (4112), one end of which is fixedly fitted with an indicator block (4113), and a spring spring (4114) is fitted on the mounting tube (4111) and the operating rod (4112). The two ends of the spring spring (4114) are fixedly fitted with the indicator block (4113) and the mounting block (4102) respectively.
3. The grinding wheel calibration device for a polishing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the indicator block (4113) is provided with a movable opening (4115), which is close to one end of the marker pen (4110). The top of the indicator block (4113) is provided with an insertion port (4116), which is connected to the movable opening (4115), and a piece of paper (4117) is inserted into the insertion port (4116).
4. The grinding wheel calibration device for a polishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting block (4002) has a rotating cavity (4010) inside, and the limiting block (4001) is threaded with an adjusting bolt (4004), and a rotating rod (4011) is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjusting bolt (4004).
5. The grinding wheel calibration device for a polishing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating rod (4011) extends movably through the rotating cavity (4010), and a rotating disk (4012) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (4011). The rotating disk (4012) is movably assembled with the rotating cavity (4010).
6. The grinding wheel calibration device for a polishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower surfaces of the traction block (4003) are provided with traction grooves (4005), and guide rods (4006) are fixedly mounted on the traction grooves (4005). The side of the traction block (4003) is provided with multiple mounting holes (4007). The top and bottom surfaces of the traction frame (4008) are fixedly mounted with sliding blocks (4013). The sliding blocks (4013) are movably assembled with the guide rods (4006). The side of the traction frame (4008) is provided with mounting holes (4014). The mounting holes (4014) and the corresponding mounting holes (4007) are threaded with positioning bolts (4009).
7. The grinding wheel calibration device for a polishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (10). A drive gear (12) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the operating motor (11). A shaft (20) is movably mounted on the bearing frame (13). A driven gear (21) is fixedly mounted on the shaft (20). The driven gear (21) and the drive gear (12) are toothed together.
8. The grinding wheel calibration device for a polishing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the shaft (20) is fixedly fitted with a limiting plate (22). Multiple first threaded rods (31) are fixedly fitted on the limiting plate (22). A second threaded rod (33) is fixedly fitted on the limiting plate (22). The second threaded rod (33) is located between the multiple first threaded rods (31). A grinding wheel (23) is inserted into the multiple first threaded rods (31) and the second threaded rod (33). A roller (4108) is close to the grinding wheel (23). A positioning plate (30) is inserted into the multiple first threaded rods (31) and the second threaded rod (33). The positioning plate (30) is located on one side of the grinding wheel (23). A first nut (32) is threaded onto each of the first threaded rods (31). A second nut (42) is threaded onto each of the second threaded rods (33).