An adjustable profile stacker for a marine vessel
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522180946.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
这些工装通常为焊接成型的刚性结构,其支撑点之间的距离是固定不变的,无法根据型材的实际长度灵活调整支撑间距
[0011]本实用新型的支撑间距灵活可调,减少了对专用工装的依赖,对于短材,工人能够根据短材的长度,选择合适的支撑间距,确保短材的重心始终落在支撑面内,有效规避倾覆风险,对于长材,工人能够在立柱的其它三个方向继续增设连接板,以实现纵向的延伸,从而有效支撑长材,为长材提供坚实的中部支撑,抵抗因自重导致的下垂,防止型材发生塑性变形。
Smart Images

Figure CN224795672U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shipbuilding technology, specifically to an adjustable ship profile stacking rack. Background Technology
[0002] Shipbuilding requires a large quantity of profiles of varying specifications and lengths. Currently, workshops commonly use fixed profile stacking racks or support blocks for stacking and storing profiles. These fixtures are typically rigid, welded structures with fixed distances between support points, making it impossible to flexibly adjust the support spacing according to the actual length of the profiles. For shorter profiles, the support points are too far out, posing a risk of tipping over; while for longer profiles, the lack of support in the middle easily leads to sagging and deformation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an adjustable ship profile stacking rack.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] An adjustable ship profile stacking rack includes columns, a base plate at the bottom of each column, four evenly distributed guide grooves on the base plate, a first fastening hole at the bottom of the guide grooves for fastening bolts to be inserted, a detachable connecting plate between two adjacent columns, a guide block at both ends of the connecting plate that can be engaged with the guide grooves, a second fastening hole communicating with the first fastening hole through the guide block, extension plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting plate, and multiple third fastening holes communicating with the second fastening holes on the top surface of the extension plates.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a positioning block is provided on the bottom end face of the guide block away from the connecting plate.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, positioning grooves for insertion of positioning blocks are provided on the substrate on the side of the first fastening hole and on the extension plate on the side of the third fastening hole.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the included angle between two adjacent guide grooves is 90°.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this invention, the second fastening hole is a countersunk hole.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] The support spacing of this utility model is flexible and adjustable, reducing the reliance on special tooling. For short materials, workers can select the appropriate support spacing according to the length of the short material to ensure that the center of gravity of the short material always falls within the support surface, effectively avoiding the risk of overturning. For long materials, workers can continue to add connecting plates in the other three directions of the column to achieve longitudinal extension, thereby effectively supporting the long material, providing solid central support for the long material, resisting sagging caused by its own weight, and preventing the profile from undergoing plastic deformation. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is the first connection diagram of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a second connection diagram of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is the third connection diagram of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the column of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fastening bolt of this utility model;
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Column; 11. Base plate; 12. Guide groove; 13. First fastening hole; 14. Positioning groove; 2. Connecting plate; 21. Guide block; 22. Second fastening hole; 23. Extension plate; 24. Third fastening hole; 25. Positioning block; 3. Fastening bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby providing a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] Example
[0023] refer to Figures 1-7 An adjustable ship profile stacking rack includes a column 1, a base plate 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the column 1, four evenly distributed guide grooves 12 on the base plate 11, a first fastening hole 13 at the bottom of the base plate 11 for fastening bolts 3 to be inserted, a connecting plate 2 detachably provided between two adjacent columns 1, a guide block 21 fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate 2 and capable of being snapped into the guide groove 12, a second fastening hole 22 through the guide block 21 and communicating with the first fastening hole 13, an extension plate 23 symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate 2, and a plurality of third fastening holes 24 communicating with the second fastening hole 22 on the top end face of the extension plate 23.
[0024] A positioning block 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the guide block 21 on the side away from the connecting plate 2.
[0025] The base plate 11 on the side of the first fastening hole 13 and the extension plate 23 on the side of the third fastening hole 24 are provided with positioning grooves 14 for the positioning block 25 to be inserted. The design of the positioning block 25 and the positioning groove 14 enables workers to quickly align all fastening holes during assembly, reducing assembly difficulty and error rate, and improving work efficiency.
[0026] Furthermore, the included angle between two adjacent guide grooves 12 is 90°, which allows the connecting plate 2 to be connected to the column 1 from four horizontal directions, thereby forming various stacking areas such as straight lines, L-shapes, and square shapes, to flexibly adapt to the diverse needs of workshop layout and material classification.
[0027] Furthermore, the second fastening hole 22 adopts a countersunk hole design, which effectively avoids the bolt head protruding and scratching the surface of the profile.
[0028] The working principle of this utility model:
[0029] refer to Figure 1During installation, first align the positioning block 25 on the connecting plate 2 with the positioning groove 14 on the column 1 and insert it. During the insertion process, the guide block 21 on the connecting plate 2 will naturally insert into the guide groove 12 of the column 1, thereby achieving initial docking between the connecting plate 2 and the column 1. At this time, the second fastening hole 22 of the connecting plate 2 and the first fastening hole 13 of the column 1 are interconnected. Next, screw the fastening bolts 3 into the second fastening hole 22 and the first fastening hole 13 in sequence, finally fixing the connecting plate 2 firmly to the column 1.
[0030] refer to Figure 2 For short materials, following the above installation steps, align the guide block 21 of the other connecting plate 2 with the extension plate 23 of the two parallel connecting plates 2, and fix it on the third fastening hole 24 of the extension plate 23. The extension plate 23 has multiple third fastening holes 24, allowing workers to select appropriate support spacing according to the length of the short material, ensuring that the center of gravity of the short material always falls within the support surface, effectively avoiding the risk of overturning.
[0031] refer to Figures 3-4 For long materials, following the above installation steps, connecting plates 2 are added in the other three directions of column 1 to achieve longitudinal extension, thereby effectively supporting the long materials, providing solid central support for the long materials, resisting sagging caused by their own weight, and preventing plastic deformation of the profile.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0033] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable ship profile stacking rack, characterized in that: The system includes a column (1), a base plate (11) at the bottom of the column (1), four evenly distributed guide grooves (12) on the base plate (11), a first fastening hole (13) at the bottom of the base plate (11) for fastening bolts (3) to be inserted, a connecting plate (2) is detachably provided between two adjacent columns (1), both ends of the connecting plate (2) are provided with guide blocks (21) that can be snapped into the guide grooves (12), a second fastening hole (22) communicating with the first fastening hole (13) is provided through the guide block (21), an extension plate (23) is symmetrically provided on both sides of the connecting plate (2), and a plurality of third fastening holes (24) communicating with the second fastening hole (22) are provided on the top end face of the extension plate (23).
2. The adjustable ship profile stacking rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide block (21) has a positioning block (25) on the bottom end face away from the connecting plate (2).
3. The adjustable ship profile stacking rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: Positioning grooves (14) for the positioning block (25) to be inserted are provided on the base plate (11) on the side of the first fastening hole (13) and on the extension plate (23) on the side of the third fastening hole (24).
4. An adjustable ship profile stacking rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between two adjacent guide grooves (12) is 90°.
5. An adjustable ship profile stacking rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fastening hole (22) is a countersunk hole.