An asynchronous cutting mechanism for processing optical composite film

CN224795795UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25QINGDAO NANJIN OPTOELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522381949.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种光学复合膜加工的异步裁切机构,以解决刀具对光学复合膜进行裁切时,边缘的胶体很容易粘黏在刀具表面,刀具表面的胶体积累会降低裁切的精度和效率,甚至导致裁切不完全或产生毛边的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型中,通过设置的裁切组件、收料组件和清理组件,装置有效解决了光学复合膜裁切过程中刀具粘胶的问题,在裁切过程中,装置能够自动清除刀具表面的胶体,同时通过夹持和摩擦力作用,确保刀具的稳定性和裁切精度,以及对刮柱外侧的胶体自动清理的效果,控制刀具外侧胶体的积累量,从而提高裁切的持续性和质量,确保光学复合膜裁切的高效性和稳定性,满足高精度生产需求。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to asynchronous cutting mechanism technical field especially is a kind of optical composite film processing's asynchronous cutting mechanism, including work bench, feed roll and winding roller, work bench top end fixedly connected with arch and cutting assembly, arch one side fixedly connected with material collecting assembly, material collecting assembly outside fixedly connected with cleaning assembly, material collecting assembly includes electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle one side fixedly connected with material collecting shell, material collecting shell inside is equipped with material collecting groove, electric telescopic handle right side is fixedly connected with disassembly plate by bolt, cleaning assembly includes folding plate, the inside of folding plate is equipped with shaft through-hole, folding plate one side fixedly connected with side block, side block one side fixedly connected with crosspiece, the one end fixedly connected with central column of crosspiece close to ratchet pawl, in the utility model, device solves the problem of tool glue sticking in optical composite film cutting, automatically removes tool colloid, ensures cutting accuracy and stability, improves production efficiency and quality, satisfies high-precision demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of asynchronous cutting mechanism technology, specifically to an asynchronous cutting mechanism for optical composite film processing. Background Technology

[0002] Optical composite films are multilayer film structures made of various thin film materials with different optical properties through processes such as lamination, coating, and compounding. They typically have multiple optical functions, such as reflection, transmission, polarization, brightness enhancement, and diffusion. They are widely used in display technology, optical imaging systems, lighting equipment, optical sensors, and other fields. They can effectively improve the performance of optical systems, enhance display effects, strengthen optical signals, or achieve specific optical functions. They are an indispensable key material in modern optics and display technology. The asynchronous cutting mechanism in optical composite film processing is a device used to cut optical composite films. Through a special mechanical structure and control method, the cutting tool and the optical composite film are fed at different speeds, thereby achieving a precise and efficient cutting effect. This mechanism can flexibly adjust the cutting parameters according to the characteristics, thickness, and size requirements of the optical composite film, which can effectively improve cutting accuracy and production efficiency, reduce material waste, and is widely used in the production process of optical composite films to meet the cutting needs of different products. In the processing of optical composite films, since their multi-layered structure is usually bonded together with adhesives, when the optical composite film is cut with a cutting tool, the adhesive at the edge can easily stick to the tool surface. This adhesion phenomenon may result in adhesive residue on the edge or hole edge of the cut optical composite film, affecting its appearance quality. At the same time, the accumulation of adhesive on the tool surface will reduce the cutting accuracy and efficiency, and may even lead to incomplete cutting or burrs. Therefore, to address the above problems, an asynchronous cutting mechanism for optical composite film processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an asynchronous cutting mechanism for optical composite film processing, in order to solve the problem that when the cutting tool cuts the optical composite film, the adhesive at the edge easily sticks to the surface of the cutting tool. The accumulation of adhesive on the surface of the cutting tool will reduce the cutting accuracy and efficiency, and may even lead to incomplete cutting or burrs.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An asynchronous cutting mechanism for processing optical composite films includes a worktable, a feeding roller, and a take-up roller. An arch frame and a cutting assembly are fixedly connected to the top of the worktable. A take-up assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the arch frame, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the take-up assembly. The take-up assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, a take-up shell is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod, and a take-up groove is formed on the inner side of the take-up shell. A disassembly plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the electric telescopic rod by bolts. The cleaning assembly includes a folding plate, a shaft through hole is formed on the inner side of the folding plate, a side block is fixedly connected to one side of the folding plate, a crossbar is fixedly connected to one side of the side block, a central column is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar near the pawl, a spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the central column, a scraper is formed on the inner side of the pawl, and a scraper is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shaft through hole. The left and right ends of the take-up shell are both fixedly connected to the folding plate.

[0005] As a further optimization of this utility model, the cutting assembly includes a column, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the column, an installation hole on the inner side of the top plate, an electric hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation hole of the top plate, a blade fixing plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric hydraulic rod, a sliding hole on the inner side of the blade fixing plate, and the blade fixing plate slidably connected to the outer side of the column through the sliding hole. The bottom end of the column is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench.

[0006] As a further optimization of this utility model, a cutting tool is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed blade plate, and the cutting tool is disposed between the two cleaning components.

[0007] As a further optimization of this utility model, the following features are provided: the feeding roller includes a support, a motor, and a rotating roller; the bottom end of the support of the feeding roller is fixedly connected to the worktable; the feeding roller and the winding roller have the same structure; the arch frame is U-shaped; one side of the arch frame is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod; and the number of arch frames is the same as the number of winding components.

[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the bottom end of the scraper column is flush with the end of the receiving shell that is away from the electric telescopic rod, a gap is provided between the bottom end of the scraper column and the receiving shell, an arc-shaped groove is provided at the upper end of the receiving shell, and the arc-shaped groove of the receiving shell fits against the outer side of the scraper column.

[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, both ends of the scraper extend into the interior of the shaft through hole, a bearing is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shaft through hole, the inner side of the bearing in the shaft through hole is fixedly connected to the outer side of the scraper, and the outer side of the scraper is in contact with one side of the cutting tool.

[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the pawl has three cylindrical through holes on its inner side, the through hole at the middle end of the pawl fits with the outer side of the central column, one side of the pawl fits with the lower end of the side block, and the lower end of the pawl meshes with the outer side of the ratchet.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In this invention, the device effectively solves the problem of adhesive sticking to the cutting tool during the cutting of optical composite films by setting up a cutting component, a receiving component, and a cleaning component. During the cutting process, the device can automatically remove the adhesive from the surface of the cutting tool. At the same time, through clamping and friction, it ensures the stability and cutting accuracy of the cutting tool, as well as the effect of automatically cleaning the adhesive on the outside of the scraper, controlling the amount of adhesive accumulated on the outside of the cutting tool, thereby improving the continuity and quality of cutting, ensuring the efficiency and stability of optical composite film cutting, and meeting the needs of high-precision production. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the cutting component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material receiving component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting tool structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the material receiving shell of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the ratchet structure of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the ratchet structure of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Feed roller; 3. Take-up roller; 4. Arch frame; 5. Cutting assembly; 51. Column; 52. Top plate; 53. Electro-hydraulic rod; 54. Blade holder; 55. Cutting blade; 6. Receiving assembly; 61. Electric telescopic rod; 62. Receiving shell; 63. Receiving trough; 64. Disassembly plate; 7. Cleaning components; 71. Folding plate; 72. Shaft through hole; 73. Side block; 74. Cross frame; 75. Center column; 76. Clock spring; 77. Pawl; 78. Ratchet; 79. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution: An asynchronous cutting mechanism for processing optical composite films includes a worktable 1, a feeding roller 2, and a take-up roller 3. An arch frame 4 and a cutting assembly 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 1. A take-up assembly 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the arch frame 4, and a cleaning assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the take-up assembly 6. The take-up assembly 6 includes an electric telescopic rod 61, a take-up shell 62 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod 61, and a take-up groove 63 is formed inside the take-up shell 62. A disassembly mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the electric telescopic rod 61 by bolts. The unloading plate 64 and the cleaning component 7 include a folding plate 71. A shaft through hole 72 is opened on the inner side of the folding plate 71. A side block 73 is fixedly connected to one side of the folding plate 71. A cross frame 74 is fixedly connected to one side of the side block 73. A central column 75 is fixedly connected to one end of the cross frame 74 near the pawl 77. A spring 76 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the central column 75. A scraper 79 is opened on the inner side of the pawl 77. The scraper 79 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shaft through hole 72. The left and right ends of the receiving shell 62 are fixedly connected to the folding plate 71.

[0017] As a further implementation of this solution, the cutting component 5 includes a column 51, with a top plate 52 fixedly connected to the top of the column 51. An installation hole is provided on the inner side of the top plate 52, and an electro-hydraulic rod 53 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation hole. A blade-fixing plate 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electro-hydraulic rod 53, and a sliding hole is provided on the inner side of the blade-fixing plate 54. The blade-fixing plate 54 is slidably connected to the outer side of the column 51 through the sliding hole. The bottom of the column 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 1, and a cutting blade 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blade-fixing plate 54. The cutting blade 55 is positioned between the two cleaning components 7. Through the above arrangement, stable support and precise movement of the cutting device are achieved. The column 51, as the main support component, ensures the stable installation and sliding function of the blade-fixing plate 54 through the connection of the top plate 52 and the electro-hydraulic rod 53. This design not only improves the movement accuracy of the cutting blade 55 but also enhances the stability and reliability of the entire device, providing a foundation for the precise cutting of optical composite films. As a further implementation of this solution, the unloading roller 2 includes a support, a motor, and a rotating roller. The bottom end of the support of the unloading roller 2 is fixedly connected to the worktable 1. The unloading roller 2 and the take-up roller 3 have the same structure. The arch frame 4 is U-shaped. One side of the arch frame 4 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 61. The number of arch frames 4 is the same as the number of take-up components 6. Through the above settings, the unloading and take-up functions of the optical composite film are realized. The combination of the support, motor, and rotating roller ensures the smooth transport of the optical composite film. As a further implementation of this solution, the bottom end of the scraper 79 is flush with the end of the receiving shell 62 away from the electric telescopic rod 61. A gap is provided between the bottom end of the scraper 79 and the receiving shell 62. An arc-shaped groove is provided at the upper end of the receiving shell 62. The arc-shaped groove of the receiving shell 62 fits against the outer side of the scraper 79. Through the above settings, the design of the scraper 79 and the receiving shell 62 realizes the automatic cleaning function of the adhesive on the outside of the blade. Through the fit between the arc-shaped groove of the receiving shell 62 and the outer side of the scraper 79, it can rotate by friction, thereby scraping off the adhesive on the outside of the blade and collecting it inside the receiving groove 63. This design not only reduces the accumulation of adhesive on the blade surface, but also improves the continuity and quality of cutting. As a further implementation of this solution, both ends of the scraper 79 extend into the shaft through hole 72. A bearing is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shaft through hole 72, and the inner side of the bearing in the shaft through hole 72 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the scraper 79. The outer side of the scraper 79 is in contact with one side of the cutting tool 55. The inner side of the pawl 77 has three cylindrical through holes. The through hole at the middle end of the pawl 77 is in contact with the outer side of the center post 75, one side of the pawl 77 is in contact with the lower end of the side block 73, and the lower end of the pawl 77 meshes with the outer side of the ratchet 78. Through the above settings, the rotation efficiency and stability are improved, and the function of mechanical transmission is realized. This design not only ensures the stable rotation of the pawl 77, but also drives the ratchet 78 to rotate through the helical teeth, further driving the unidirectional rotation of the scraper 79, ensuring the effectiveness of the scraper 79 in cleaning the cutting tool 55.

[0018] Workflow: When cutting the optical composite film, the optical composite film is sleeved on the outside of the feeding roller 2, and the other end is wound on the outside of the take-up roller 3. The motor of the take-up roller 3 is started to drive the rotating roller of the take-up roller 3 to rotate. The take-up roller 3 winds up the optical composite film, and the feeding roller 2 feeds the optical composite film. The optical composite film passes through the lower end of the arch frame 4. The electric hydraulic rod 53 is started to drive the fixed blade plate 54 to move downward. The fixed blade plate 54 slides on the outside of the column 51. The column 51 drives the cutting blade 55 to move downward at the same time. The cutting blade 55 cuts the optical composite film. During the cutting process, the optical composite film is adhered to the cutting blade 55 by the adhesive of the cut edge. When removing the adhesive from the outside of the cutting blade 55, the cutting blade 55 moves downwards according to the same principle. When the lower edge of the cutting blade 55 is at the lower end of the scraper 79, the electric telescopic rod 61 is activated to push the receiving shell 62 and the cleaning assembly 7 together towards the cutting blade 55. This prevents the scraper 79 from contacting the adhesive on the cutting blade 55. At this time, the blade body of the cutting blade 55 is in close contact with the outside of the scraper 79. The clamping of the two scrapers 79 also increases the stability of the cutting blade 55 during cutting. Under the action of friction between the cutting blade 55 and the outside of the scraper 79, the scraper 79 is forced to rotate. Under the pushing force of the electric telescopic rod 61, the friction between the scraper 79 and the cutting blade 55 is increased, causing the scraper 79 to move. When the scraper 79 rotates, it fits into the arc-shaped groove of the receiving shell 62. The arc-shaped groove of the receiving shell 62 then acts on the scraper 79. The outer side of the adhesive is scraped off, and the scraped adhesive is collected inside the receiving trough 63. At the same time, the scraper 79 drives the ratchet 78 to rotate. When the ratchet 78 rotates, it pushes the pawl 77 to rotate through the helical teeth. The side block 73 limits the pawl 77. The elastic torque of the spring 76 resets the pawl 77. This setting allows the scraper 79 to rotate only in one direction. After the optical composite film is cut, the cutting blade 55 moves upward when driven by the electric hydraulic rod 53. At this time, the scraper 79 and the cutting blade 55 are controlled according to the principle. When the cutting blade of the cutting blade 55 is aligned with the scraper 79, the scraper 79 and the cutting blade 55 are brought into contact by the electric telescopic rod 61. The scraper 79 scrapes off the outer side of the cutting blade 55. The scraped adhesive adheres to the outer side of the scraper 79, which makes it easier for the cutting blade 55 to cut the optical composite film again. Based on the above principles, the device can remove the adhesive generated after cutting by the cutting blade 55, and at the same time clean the scraper column 79 that scrapes off the adhesive, control the amount of adhesive on the outside of the cutting blade 55, improve the continuity of cutting the optical composite film, and thus improve the quality of cutting the optical composite film.

[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An asynchronous cutting mechanism for processing optical composite films, comprising a worktable (1), a feeding roller (2), and a winding roller (3), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to an arch frame (4) and a cutting component (5), and a receiving component (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the arch frame (4). A cleaning component (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the receiving component (6). The receiving assembly (6) includes an electric telescopic rod (61), a receiving shell (62) is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod (61), a receiving groove (63) is provided on the inner side of the receiving shell (62), and a disassembly plate (64) is fixedly connected to the right side of the electric telescopic rod (61) by bolts. The cleaning assembly (7) includes a folding plate (71), a shaft through hole (72) is provided on the inner side of the folding plate (71), a side block (73) is fixedly connected to one side of the folding plate (71), a crossbar (74) is fixedly connected to one side of the side block (73), a central column (75) is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar (74) near the pawl (77), a spring spring (76) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the central column (75), a scraper (79) is provided on the inner side of the pawl (77), and the scraper (79) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shaft through hole (72). The left and right ends of the receiving shell (62) are fixedly connected to the folding plate (71).

2. The asynchronous cutting mechanism for optical composite film processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (5) includes a column (51), a top plate (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the column (51), an installation hole is provided on the inner side of the top plate (52), an electric hydraulic rod (53) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation hole of the top plate (52), a blade fixing plate (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric hydraulic rod (53), a sliding hole is provided on the inner side of the blade fixing plate (54), and the blade fixing plate (54) is slidably connected to the outer side of the column (51) through the sliding hole. The bottom end of the column (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1).

3. The asynchronous cutting mechanism for optical composite film processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed blade plate (54) is fixedly connected to a cutting blade (55), which is disposed between the two cleaning components (7).

4. The asynchronous cutting mechanism for optical composite film processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding roller (2) includes a bracket, a motor and a rotating roller. The bottom end of the bracket of the feeding roller (2) is fixedly connected to the worktable (1). The feeding roller (2) and the winding roller (3) have the same structure. The arch frame (4) is U-shaped. One side of the arch frame (4) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (61). The number of arch frames (4) is the same as the number of winding components (6).

5. The asynchronous cutting mechanism for optical composite film processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the scraper (79) is flush with the end of the receiving shell (62) away from the electric telescopic rod (61). There is a gap between the bottom end of the scraper (79) and the receiving shell (62). The upper end of the receiving shell (62) is provided with an arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped groove of the receiving shell (62) fits against the outer side of the scraper (79).

6. The asynchronous cutting mechanism for optical composite film processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the scraper (79) extend into the shaft through hole (72). A bearing is fixedly connected to the inside of the shaft through hole (72). The inside of the bearing in the shaft through hole (72) is fixedly connected to the outside of the scraper (79). The outside of the scraper (79) is in contact with one side of the cutting tool (55).

7. The asynchronous cutting mechanism for optical composite film processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pawl (77) has three cylindrical through holes on its inner side. The through hole at the middle end of the pawl (77) fits against the outer side of the central column (75). One side of the pawl (77) fits against the lower end of the side block (73). The lower end of the pawl (77) meshes with the outer side of the ratchet (78).