Support device and PCB processing equipment

CN224795894UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25HANS CNC SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522380279.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]为了提高加工设备的加工效率,通常在支撑梁上设置多个加工单元,但由于空间的限制,例如在实际生产中需要考虑加工设备的占地面积等因素,限制了加工单元排布的数量,因而无法追求更高的加工效率

Benefits of technology

[0014]根据本申请的一些实施例,所述机架包括有沿第二方向排布的第一子工位和第二子工位,所述加工模组和所述机架具有沿第二方向的相对运动,以使所述加工模组能够移动至所述第一子工位和所述第二子工位的对应位置,以分别加工所述第一子工位和所述第二子工位的工件。

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a supporting device and a PCB machining device, the supporting device comprising a rack, a supporting assembly and a machining module; the rack is used for bearing a workpiece; the supporting assembly comprises a first supporting beam and a second supporting beam; the machining module comprises a plurality of first machining units arranged on the first supporting beam and a plurality of second machining units arranged on the second supporting beam; each machining station is provided with at least one first machining unit and at least one second machining unit. At least one first machining unit on the first supporting beam and at least one second machining unit on the second supporting beam can process the workpiece on the same machining station, so that the machining efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of machining technology, and in particular to a support device and PCB processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of machining, machining equipment typically includes a frame, support beams, a worktable, and machining units. The worktable is movably connected to the frame, the support beams are fixed to the frame and mounted above the worktable, and the machining units are mounted on the support beams. The worktable is used to support the sheet metal and moves below the support beams so that the machining units can process the sheet metal.

[0003] To improve the processing efficiency of processing equipment, multiple processing units are usually set on the support beam. However, due to space limitations, such as the need to consider the floor area of ​​the processing equipment in actual production, the number of processing units can be limited, thus making it impossible to pursue higher processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the problems existing in the prior art, this application provides a support device and PCB processing equipment.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the embodiments of this application, a support device is provided, comprising: The frame has multiple processing stations arranged along the first direction to support the workpieces; The support assembly includes a first support beam and a second support beam, both of which are arranged along a first direction. The first support beam and the frame have relative movement along a second direction, and the second support beam and the frame also have relative movement along a second direction; wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect. The processing module includes multiple first processing units disposed on the first support beam and multiple second processing units disposed on the second support beam. Both the first processing units and the second processing units are used to process workpieces. Each processing station is equipped with at least one first processing unit and at least one second processing unit.

[0006] According to some embodiments of this application, a plurality of the first processing units are located on the side of the first support beam facing the second support beam; a plurality of the second processing units are located on the side of the second support beam facing the first support beam; Alternatively, multiple first processing units may be located on the side of the first support beam opposite to the second support beam; multiple second processing units may be located on the side of the second support beam opposite to the first support beam.

[0007] According to some embodiments of this application, a plurality of the first processing units are located on the side of the first support beam opposite to the second support beam; a plurality of the second processing units are located on the side of the second support beam facing the first support beam; Alternatively, multiple first processing units may be located on the side of the first support beam facing the second support beam, and multiple second processing units may be located on the side of the second support beam away from the first support beam.

[0008] According to some embodiments of this application, a plurality of first processing units are respectively provided on the side of the first support beam facing away from and towards the second support beam, and a plurality of second processing units are provided on the side of the second support beam facing away from or towards the first support beam. Each processing station is configured with at least two first processing units and at least one second processing unit. Alternatively, multiple first processing units may be provided on the side of the first support beam opposite to or towards the second support beam, and multiple second processing units may be provided on the side of the second support beam opposite to and towards the first support beam, with each processing station configured with at least two first processing units and at least one second processing unit.

[0009] According to some embodiments of this application, a plurality of first processing units are respectively provided on the side of the first support beam away from and towards the second support beam, and a plurality of second processing units are respectively provided on the side of the second support beam away from and towards the first support beam, and each processing station is configured with at least two first processing units and at least two second processing units.

[0010] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of this application, a PCB processing apparatus is provided, including a support device.

[0011] According to some embodiments of this application, the plurality of first processing units are divided into a plurality of processing groups, and each processing group includes a first unit and a second unit; the first support beam is provided with a first connector and a second connector, and both the first connector and the second connector can move along a first direction; the first unit of each processing group is connected to the first connector, and the second unit of each processing group is connected to the second connector.

[0012] According to some embodiments of this application, it further includes a plurality of first drivers and a plurality of second drivers. The plurality of first drivers are used to drive a plurality of first processing units to move along a first direction. Each first driver has a first output end and a first fixed end. The first fixed end is connected to the first support beam, and the first output end is connected to the first processing unit. The plurality of second drivers are used to drive a plurality of second processing units to move along the first direction. Each second driver has a second output end and a second fixed end. The second fixed end is connected to the second support beam, and the second output end is connected to the second processing unit.

[0013] According to some embodiments of this application, the frame includes a first substation and a second substation arranged along a second direction. The first substation is provided with a first processing module for processing the workpiece of the first substation. The second substation is provided with a second processing module for processing the workpiece of the second substation.

[0014] According to some embodiments of this application, the frame includes a first substation and a second substation arranged along a second direction, and the processing module and the frame have relative movement along the second direction so that the processing module can move to the corresponding positions of the first substation and the second substation to process the workpieces of the first substation and the second substation respectively.

[0015] The support device according to the embodiments of this application has at least the following beneficial effects: In the embodiment of this application, a first support beam and a second support beam are simultaneously provided on the frame, and a first processing unit in the processing module is disposed on the first support beam, while a second processing unit in the processing module is disposed on the second support beam. During processing, at least one first processing unit on the first support beam and at least one second processing unit on the second support beam can process workpieces at the same processing station, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the support device and multiple workpieces when each workpiece is configured with a first processing unit and a second processing unit in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2A top view of the support device and multiple workpieces when each workpiece is configured with a first processing unit and a second processing unit in the embodiments of this application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the support device and multiple workpieces when each workpiece is configured with two first processing units and two second processing units in the embodiments of this application; Figure 4 A top view of the support device and multiple workpieces when each workpiece is configured with two first processing units and two second processing units in the embodiments of this application; Reference numerals: 100, frame; 200, support assembly; 210, first support beam; 220, second support beam; 300, processing module; 301, first processing group; 302, second processing group; 310, first processing unit; 320, second processing unit; 400, workpiece. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0019] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0020] In the description of this application, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0021] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly defined, terms such as "setup," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this application in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0022] In the description of this application, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 This application provides a support device including a frame 100, a support assembly 200, and a processing module 300. A workpiece 400 is placed on the frame 100, and the processing module 300 is positioned above the workpiece 400 to process the workpiece 400. The frame 100 has multiple processing stations arranged along a first direction to support the workpiece 400. For example, the workpiece 400 is a circuit board or other component, and the processing module 300 is used to perform drilling or other processing operations on the workpiece 400.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 The support assembly 200 includes a first support beam 210 and a second support beam 220. Both the first and second support beams are arranged along a first direction. The first support beam 210 and the frame 100 have relative movement along a second direction, and the second support beam 220 and the frame 100 also have relative movement along the second direction. The first and second directions intersect. For example, the first and second directions are perpendicular to each other. The first direction is the length direction of the first support beam 210 / second support beam 220, and the second direction is the width direction of the first support beam 210 / second support beam 220.

[0025] In one embodiment, the frame 100 is fixed, and the first support beam 210 and the second support beam 220 can slide relative to the frame 100 along a second direction. That is, by fixing the frame 100 and moving the first support beam 210 and the second support beam 220, relative movement between the first support beam 210 / second support beam 220 and the frame 100 is achieved, thereby driving the processing modules 300 on the first support beam 210 and the second support beam 220 to move to different positions for processing.

[0026] In another embodiment, both the first support beam 210 and the second support beam 220 are fixed, and the frame 100 can slide relative to the first support beam 210 and the second support beam 220 in a second direction. That is, by fixing the first support beam 210 and the second support beam 220 and moving the frame 100, relative movement between the first support beam 210 / the second support beam 220 and the frame 100 is achieved, thereby driving the processing modules 300 on the first support beam 210 and the second support beam 220 to move to different positions for processing.

[0027] The processing module 300 includes a plurality of first processing units 310 disposed on a first support beam 210 and a plurality of second processing units 320 disposed on a second support beam 220. Both the first processing units 310 and the second processing units 320 are used to process the workpiece 400. Each processing station is equipped with at least one first processing unit 310 and at least one second processing unit 320. For example, please refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the same processing station, there is a first processing unit 310 and a second processing unit 320. Alternatively, please refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the same processing station, two first processing units 310 and two second processing units 320 are configured. Alternatively, three first processing units 310 and three second processing units 320 are configured in the same processing station. This embodiment does not limit the number of first processing units 310 and second processing units 320 in the same processing station. Of course, the number of first processing units 310 in the same processing station may not be equal to the number of second processing units 320.

[0028] Both the first processing unit 310 and the second processing unit 320 include components such as drill bits or drill rods that can be used for processing operations such as drilling of the workpiece 400. At the same time, the components can move along the height direction to drill into the workpiece 400 at different depths.

[0029] In this embodiment of the application, a first support beam 210 and a second support beam 220 are simultaneously provided on the frame 100. A first processing unit 310 in the processing module 300 is disposed on the first support beam 210, and a second processing unit 320 in the processing module 300 is disposed on the second support beam 220. During processing, at least one first processing unit 310 on the first support beam 210 and at least one second processing unit 320 on the second support beam 220 can process the workpiece 400 at the same processing station, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0030] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4Each processing station can carry one workpiece 400. The first processing unit 310 and the second processing unit 320 process different positions of the same workpiece 400, thereby shortening the processing time of a single workpiece 400 and improving processing efficiency.

[0031] In another embodiment, each processing station can accommodate multiple workpieces 400. The first processing unit 310 and the second processing unit 320 process different positions of the same workpiece 400, thereby shortening the processing time of a single workpiece 400. Simultaneously, other positions at the processing station can simultaneously perform preparatory processes such as loading other workpieces 400, avoiding idle processing modules 300 during loading. This shortens the connection time between multiple processes in the entire processing flow and improves processing efficiency.

[0032] In another embodiment, each processing station can carry multiple workpieces 400, and the first processing unit 310 and the second processing unit 320 simultaneously process different workpieces 400 within the same processing station, thereby improving the efficiency of batch processing.

[0033] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 Multiple first processing units 310 are located on the side of the first support beam 210 facing the second support beam 220; multiple second processing units 320 are located on the side of the second support beam 220 facing the first support beam 210. In other words, the first processing units 310 are located inside the first support beam 210, and the second processing units 320 are located inside the second support beam 220. It is understood that this arrangement has the advantage of shortening the distance between the first processing units 310 and the second processing units 320, thereby enabling the first processing units 310 and the second processing units 320 to process positions that are closer together simultaneously.

[0034] In another embodiment, multiple first processing units 310 are located on the side of the first support beam 210 opposite to the second support beam 220; multiple second processing units 320 are located on the side of the second support beam 220 opposite to the first support beam 210. In other words, the first processing units 310 are located outside the first support beam 210, and the second processing units 320 are located outside the second support beam 220. It is understood that the advantage of this arrangement is that, since both processing units are located outside the support beams, there are no processing units obstructing the inner side of the support beams, allowing the inner sides of the first support beam 210 and the second support beam 220 to be closer together, resulting in less space occupied by the first and second support beams in the width direction (second direction).

[0035] In another embodiment, a plurality of first processing units 310 are located on the side of the first support beam 210 facing away from the second support beam 220; a plurality of second processing units 320 are located on the side of the second support beam 220 facing the first support beam 210. In other words, the first processing units 310 are located on the outer side of the first support beam 210, and the second processing units 320 are located on the inner side of the second support beam 220. Alternatively, the first processing units 310 may be located on the inner side of the first support beam 210, and the second processing units 320 may be located on the outer side of the second support beam 220. This provides a more flexible arrangement to adapt to different processing position distributions.

[0036] In another embodiment, a plurality of first processing units 310 are respectively provided on the side of the first support beam 210 facing away from and towards the second support beam 220, and a plurality of second processing units 320 are provided on the side of the second support beam 220 facing away from or towards the first support beam 210. Each processing station is configured with at least two first processing units 310 and at least one second processing unit 320. That is, first processing units 310 are provided on both the inner and outer sides of the first support beam 210, and second processing units 320 are provided on both the inner and outer sides of the second support beam 220, so that each processing station is configured with at least two first processing units 310 and at least one second processing unit 320. Alternatively, first processing units 310 may be provided on both the inner and outer sides of the first support beam 210, and second processing units 320 may be provided on both the inner and outer sides of the second support beam 220, so that each processing station is configured with at least one first processing unit 310 and at least two second processing units 320. This is applicable to different distributions of processing positions and further improves processing efficiency.

[0037] In another embodiment, a plurality of first processing units 310 are respectively provided on the side of the first support beam 210 facing away from and towards the second support beam 220, and a plurality of second processing units 320 are respectively provided on the side of the second support beam 220 facing away from and towards the first support beam 210. Each processing station is equipped with at least two first processing units 310 and at least two second processing units 320. That is, first processing units 310 are provided on both the inner and outer sides of the first support beam 210, and second processing units 320 are provided on both the inner and outer sides of the second support beam 220, so that each processing station is equipped with at least two first processing units 310 and at least two second processing units 320 for processing, thereby further improving processing efficiency.

[0038] This application also provides a PCB processing device, including the aforementioned support device.

[0039] Regarding the arrangement of the number of first processing units 310 or second processing units 320 arranged along the first direction in the same processing station, please refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, each processing station is equipped with a first processing unit 310 and a second processing unit 320 for processing the workpiece 400 at the same processing station. Please refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 4 In another embodiment, each processing station is equipped with two first processing units 310 and two second processing units 320 to process the workpiece 400 at the same processing station. Of course, the embodiments of this application do not limit the number of first processing units 310 and second processing units 320 arranged along the first direction in the same processing station. In the same processing station, there may be three or more first processing units 310 and three or more second processing units 320 arranged along the first direction.

[0040] According to some embodiments of this application, multiple first processing units 310 are divided into multiple processing groups, each processing group including a first unit and a second unit; the first support beam 210 is provided with a first connector and a second connector, both of which can move along a first direction; the first unit of each processing group is connected to the first connector, and the second unit of each processing group is connected to the second connector. Specifically, by connecting the first unit of each processing group to the first connector and the second unit of each processing group to the second connector, driving the first connector can drive the first unit of each processing group to move simultaneously, and driving the second connector can drive the second unit of each processing group to move simultaneously. In this way, each first unit / each second unit can simultaneously process the same position of different workpieces 400, which not only improves processing efficiency but also improves the consistency of processing positions among multiple workpieces 400.

[0041] For example, please refer to Figure 4 Multiple first processing units 310 can be numbered along a first direction as No. 1, No. 2, No. 3, No. 4, No. 5, and No. 6, etc. No. 1 and No. 2 form a processing group, used to process two different positions of the same workpiece 400; No. 3 and No. 4 form another processing group, used to process two different positions of the same workpiece 400; and No. 5 and No. 6 form yet another processing group, used to process two different positions of the same workpiece 400. In these multiple processing groups, No. 1, No. 3, and No. 5 are all first units and are simultaneously connected to a first connecting member. The movement of the first connecting member along the first direction can simultaneously move No. 1, No. 3, and No. 5; No. 2, No. 4, and No. 6 are all second units and are simultaneously connected to a second connecting member. The movement of the second connecting member along the first direction can simultaneously move No. 2, No. 4, and No. 6. This achieves multi-station coupled machining.

[0042] It is understood that this embodiment does not limit the number of first processing units 310 in the same processing group. The same processing group may include two or more processing units of any number. For example, it may also include a third unit, a fourth unit, and a fifth unit, etc., with corresponding third, fourth, and fifth connecting members for connection.

[0043] It should also be mentioned that the second machining unit 320 can also be configured for multi-station coupling machining as described above.

[0044] In another embodiment, a plurality of first drivers and a plurality of second drivers are provided. The plurality of first drivers are used to drive a plurality of first processing units 310 to move along a first direction. Each first driver has a first output end and a first fixed end. The first fixed end is connected to a first support beam 210, and the first output end is connected to a first processing unit 310. The plurality of second drivers are used to drive a plurality of second processing units 320 to move along the first direction. Each second driver has a second output end and a second fixed end. The second fixed end is connected to a second support beam 220, and the second output end is connected to a second processing unit 320. That is, each first processing unit 310 moves independently to provide a more flexible driving form, enabling the plurality of first processing units 310 to move to different positions of a plurality of workpieces 400 to process the plurality of workpieces 400 at different positions simultaneously. Of course, the plurality of first processing units 310 can also be moved to the same position of a plurality of workpieces 400 to process the plurality of workpieces 400 at the same position simultaneously.

[0045] In one embodiment, the frame 100 includes a first sub-station and a second sub-station arranged along a second direction. A first processing module 300 is correspondingly provided at the first sub-station for processing the workpiece 400 at the first sub-station. A second processing module 300 is correspondingly provided at the second sub-station for processing the workpiece 400 at the second sub-station. It is understood that by providing multiple processing areas and multiple processing modules 300 on the frame 100, each processing module 300 has at least one processing module 300 for processing, thereby improving the efficiency of batch processing.

[0046] In another embodiment, the frame 100 includes a first sub-station and a second sub-station arranged along a second direction. The processing module 300 and the frame 100 have relative movement along the second direction, so that the processing module 300 can move to the corresponding positions of the first sub-station and the second sub-station to process the workpiece 400 of the first sub-station and the second sub-station respectively. It is understood that by setting multiple processing areas on the frame 100 and setting at least one processing module 300, the relative movement of the processing module 300 and the frame 100 along the second direction allows the same processing module 300 to move above different processing areas for processing, thereby providing a more flexible layout and processing method.

[0047] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this application and are not intended to limit it. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and all should be covered within the scope of the specification of this application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A support device, characterized in that, include: The frame has multiple processing stations arranged along the first direction to support the workpieces; The support assembly includes a first support beam and a second support beam, both of which are arranged along a first direction. The first support beam and the frame have relative movement along a second direction, and the second support beam and the frame also have relative movement along a second direction; wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect. The processing module includes multiple first processing units disposed on the first support beam and multiple second processing units disposed on the second support beam. Both the first processing units and the second processing units are used to process workpieces. Each processing station is equipped with at least one first processing unit and at least one second processing unit.

2. The support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple first processing units are located on the side of the first support beam facing the second support beam; multiple second processing units are located on the side of the second support beam facing the first support beam; Alternatively, multiple first processing units may be located on the side of the first support beam opposite to the second support beam; multiple second processing units may be located on the side of the second support beam opposite to the first support beam.

3. The support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple first processing units are located on the side of the first support beam away from the second support beam, and multiple second processing units are located on the side of the second support beam facing the first support beam; Alternatively, multiple first processing units may be located on the side of the first support beam facing the second support beam, and multiple second processing units may be located on the side of the second support beam away from the first support beam.

4. The support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple first processing units are provided on the side of the first support beam away from and towards the second support beam, and multiple second processing units are provided on the side of the second support beam away from or towards the first support beam. Each processing station is equipped with at least two first processing units and at least one second processing unit. Alternatively, multiple first processing units may be provided on the side of the first support beam opposite to or towards the second support beam, and multiple second processing units may be provided on the side of the second support beam opposite to and towards the first support beam, with each processing station configured with at least two first processing units and at least one second processing unit.

5. The support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple first processing units are respectively provided on the side of the first support beam away from and towards the second support beam, and multiple second processing units are respectively provided on the side of the second support beam away from and towards the first support beam. Each processing station is equipped with at least two first processing units and at least two second processing units.

6. A PCB processing equipment, characterized in that, Includes the support device as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. The PCB processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The plurality of first processing units are divided into a plurality of processing groups, and each processing group includes a first unit and a second unit; The first support beam is provided with a first connector and a second connector, both of which can move along a first direction; the first unit of each processing group is connected to the first connector, and the second unit of each processing group is connected to the second connector.

8. The PCB processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a plurality of first drivers and a plurality of second drivers. The plurality of first drivers are used to drive the plurality of first processing units to move along a first direction. The first driver has a first output end and a first fixed end. The first fixed end is connected to the first support beam, and the first output end is connected to the first processing unit. The plurality of second drivers are used to drive the plurality of second processing units to move along a first direction, and the second driver has a second output end and a second fixed end. The second fixed end is connected to the second support beam, and the second output end is connected to the second processing unit.

9. The PCB processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The frame includes a first substation and a second substation arranged along a second direction. The first substation is provided with a first processing module for processing the workpiece of the first substation. The second substation is provided with a second processing module for processing the workpiece of the second substation.

10. The PCB processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The frame includes a first substation and a second substation arranged along a second direction. The processing module and the frame have relative movement along the second direction, so that the processing module can move to the corresponding positions of the first substation and the second substation to process the workpieces of the first substation and the second substation respectively.