Automobile sealing strip online punching device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521758073.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-19
AI Technical Summary
[0006]为此,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术中密封条冲切采用的是离线式冲切方式,密封条在线挤出后,先用切断设备先预切产品毛坯产品,然后人工放置半成品放置区域;然后再将半成品放置冲切设备一个一个冲切,得成品,生产效率以及生产质量均低下的问题
1.节约预切设备,节省人工及生产成本;
Smart Images

Figure CN224795899U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sealing strip punching technology, and in particular to an online punching device for automotive sealing strips. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of my country's automobile industry, the automotive sealing components manufacturing industry is increasingly becoming an important part of the automotive industry. Sealing strips are one of the most important components of a car, and their sealing performance directly affects the safety and ride comfort of the vehicle.
[0003] During the production process of automotive sealing strips, the produced long strips of rubber need to be cut, and the cutting length of the sealing strip is determined according to the model of the sealing strip. Currently, most automotive sealing strips are cut by directly feeding the produced long strips of rubber onto the cutting table.
[0004] For example, Chinese patent application CN206780544U, entitled "Automotive Door Sealing Strip End Punching Device," discloses a device comprising: a bevel cutter, an upper die, and a lower die. The bevel cutter is driven by a telescopic mechanism, which is located at the top of an inclined frame and its movable end is connected to the upper die via an elastic element. The inclination angle of the bevel cutter is consistent with the angle of the bevel at the end of the sealing strip. A sealing strip channel is provided between the upper die and the lower die, and the sealing strip channel is located along the stroke of the bevel cutter. This solution uses a telescopic mechanism located at the top of the inclined frame to drive the bevel cutter to move up and down in the inclined direction. At the same time, the telescopic mechanism drives the upper die to move up and down relative to the lower die via an elastic element, and the bevel cutter punches the sealing strip in the sealing strip channel.
[0005] In the aforementioned process of punching automotive sealing strips, the formed sealing strips need to be transported to the punching device manually or by a transfer device before they can be punched. Furthermore, manual assistance is required for both the punching process and the loading and unloading of the formed sealing strips. In the process of mass production of sealing strips, this method can easily lead to a discontinuous production cycle, resulting in low processing efficiency for the sealing strips. Utility Model Content
[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the problem that the sealing strip punching adopts an offline punching method in the prior art. After the sealing strip is extruded online, the product blank is first pre-cut with a cutting device, and then the semi-finished products are placed manually in the semi-finished product placement area; then the semi-finished products are placed in the punching device one by one to punch the finished products, resulting in low production efficiency and low production quality.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an online punching and cutting device for automotive sealing strips, comprising: a punching and cutting machine, wherein a sealing strip limiting unit is provided at the initial end of the machine in the length direction, the sealing strip limiting unit is used to limit the position of the sealing strip entering the punching and cutting machine, and a receiving platform is provided at the end of the punching and cutting machine for receiving the punched sealing strip; a speed measuring component, which is installed on the punching and cutting machine and is located behind the sealing strip limiting unit along the sealing strip conveying direction, the speed measuring component is used to monitor the conveying speed of the sealing strip; and a follow-up migration unit, which is arranged along the length direction of the punching and cutting machine and extends to both ends of the punching and cutting machine in the length direction. The device comprises a following components: a follow-up migration unit for conveying the sealing strip; a horizontal transfer unit mounted on the punching machine platform, equipped with a first punching device and a second punching device, the first punching device for punching one end of the sealing strip and the second punching device for punching the other end; and a traction unit mounted on the horizontal transfer unit, located between the speed measuring component and the first punching device, for driving the sealing strip into the first punching device. Sealing strip support components are provided between the traction unit and the first punching device, and between the first and second punching devices, for supporting the sealing strip. This invention provides an online punching device for automotive sealing strips. Through the interaction of the sealing strip limiting unit, speed measuring component, follow-up migration unit, horizontal transfer unit, first punching device, second punching device, and traction unit, the device can punch both ends of the sealing strip, achieving a smooth cut, reducing the workload of workers, and improving work efficiency.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the sealing strip limiting unit includes a limiting bracket and a plurality of limiting components disposed on the limiting bracket. The plurality of limiting components are on the same straight line and the sealing strip passes through the plurality of limiting components. The limiting components are used to limit the horizontal and vertical positions of the sealing strip.
[0009] In one embodiment of this utility model, the receiving platform includes a receiving support frame, a receiving conveyor belt, and a receiving plate. The receiving support frame is connected to the end of the punching machine. The receiving conveyor belt is disposed on the receiving support frame, and the starting end of the receiving conveyor belt is connected to the end of the follow-up migration unit. The receiving conveyor belt is used to receive and transport the punched sealing strips, and the receiving plate is used to store the sealing strips on the receiving conveyor belt.
[0010] In one embodiment of this utility model, the speed measuring component includes a speed measuring bracket, a cylinder mounting bracket, an adjusting cylinder, an upper movable bracket, a speed measuring roller, a speed measuring auxiliary roller, and an encoder. The speed measuring bracket is mounted on the punching machine platform. The lower end of the cylinder mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the speed measuring bracket. The adjusting cylinder is mounted on the cylinder mounting bracket. The upper movable bracket is connected to the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder. The rotating shaft of the speed measuring roller is disposed on the upper movable bracket. The speed measuring auxiliary roller is disposed on the speed measuring bracket. The encoder is connected to the speed measuring roller. A sealing strip passes between the speed measuring roller and the speed measuring auxiliary roller. The encoder monitors the conveying speed of the sealing strip by calculating the speed of the speed measuring roller.
[0011] In one embodiment of this utility model, the follow-up migration unit includes a follow-up bracket, a follow-up drive motor, a follow-up active roller, a plurality of follow-up driven rollers, and a follow-up belt. The follow-up bracket is fixedly installed on the punching machine table. The follow-up drive motor and the follow-up active roller are arranged on the follow-up bracket, and the follow-up active roller is connected to the output end of the follow-up drive motor. The follow-up belt is sleeved on the follow-up active roller and the plurality of follow-up driven rollers. The follow-up drive motor drives the follow-up belt to transmit through the active roller and the plurality of follow-up driven rollers.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, a waste discharge conveyor belt is provided between the discharge end of the second punching device and the follower belt. The waste discharge conveyor belt is located below the discharge end of the second punching device. The waste discharge conveyor belt is used to receive the material head after the second punching device punches the sealing strip, and the waste discharge conveyor belt is used to transport the material head to the waste recycling bin.
[0013] In one embodiment of this utility model, the horizontal transplanting unit includes a horizontal drive motor, a horizontal drive gear, a rack, a horizontal transplanting plate, a linear guide rail, and a plurality of transplanting sliders. The horizontal drive motor is mounted on a punching machine platform. The horizontal drive gear is connected to the shaft of the horizontal drive motor, and the horizontal drive gear meshes with the rack. The rack is fixed on the horizontal transplanting plate. The linear guide rail is set on the punching machine platform. A plurality of transplanting sliders are mounted on the lower end face of the horizontal transplanting plate. The plurality of transplanting sliders are set on the linear guide rail and can slide along the linear guide rail.
[0014] In one embodiment of this utility model, the traction unit includes a traction bracket, an upper traction conveyor belt, a lower traction conveyor belt, a vertical linear module, a vertical moving plate, a vertical guide rail, and a vertical slider. The traction bracket is fixedly installed on the punching machine platform. The lower traction conveyor belt is fixedly mounted on the traction bracket. The vertical linear module is mounted on the traction bracket. The vertical moving plate is connected to the slider of the vertical linear module. The upper traction conveyor belt is mounted on the vertical moving plate and is located directly above the lower traction conveyor belt. The vertical linear module is used to adjust the distance between the upper and lower traction conveyor belts. A sealing strip passes between the upper and lower traction conveyor belts. The vertical guide rail is fixedly mounted on the traction bracket. The vertical slider is fixedly connected to the vertical moving plate. The vertical slider is mounted on the vertical guide rail and can slide along the vertical guide rail.
[0015] In one embodiment of this utility model, the traction bracket is provided with a buffer assembly, which includes a buffer cylinder, an upper buffer plate, and a conveyor belt connecting plate. The buffer cylinder is mounted on a vertical moving plate, and the upper buffer plate is connected to the output end of the buffer cylinder. The conveyor belt connecting plate is connected to the upper traction conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt connecting plate contacts the upper buffer plate, the buffer cylinder is used to provide buffering force to the upper traction conveyor belt.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the sealing strip bearing assembly includes a bearing bracket, a plurality of upper bearing rollers and a plurality of lower bearing rollers. The bearing bracket is fixedly installed on the punching machine platform. The plurality of upper bearing rollers and the plurality of lower bearing rollers are all disposed on the bearing bracket. The plurality of upper bearing rollers and the plurality of lower bearing rollers are used for the sealing strip to pass through.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned online punching and cutting equipment for automotive sealing strips of this utility model has the following advantages: 1. Saves on pre-cutting equipment, reducing labor and production costs; 2. Higher efficiency; 3. Saves end waste: The two ends of the semi-finished product each need to be reserved by 20 mm, but the online punching equipment only needs one material head, and the punched product follows the shape; thus saving raw materials compared to the previous method. 4. Online punching solves the problem of cracks in PP material. In the past, offline punching required the PP material of the sealing strip to be preheated when the weather got cold before punching, which required the addition of baking equipment. Online punching, as the product is extruded, the product still has residual heat, so the punched PP material sealing strip is crack-free. 5. Saves equipment and space; different products can be changed by replacing the punching dies, all on a single platform. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the online punching equipment for automotive sealing strips in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the online punching equipment for automotive sealing strips in a preferred embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing strip limiting unit in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving platform in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the speed measuring component in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the follower migration unit in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the follower migration unit in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal transplanting unit in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the traction bracket in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the traction bracket in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing strip bearing assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first or second punching device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first or second punching device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing strip guide mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing strip guide mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 . Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the present invention. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0020] Reference Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the online punching equipment for automotive sealing strips of this utility model includes: a punching machine 1, with a sealing strip limiting unit 11 at its initial end along its length direction, the sealing strip limiting unit 11 being used to limit the position of the sealing strip entering the punching machine 1; a receiving platform 12 at the end of the punching machine 1, the receiving platform 12 being used to receive the punched sealing strip; a speed measuring component 2, which is installed on the punching machine 1 and located behind the sealing strip limiting unit 11 along the sealing strip conveying direction, the speed measuring component 2 being used to monitor the conveying speed of the sealing strip; and a follow-up migration unit 3, which is arranged along the length direction of the punching machine 1 and extends to both ends of the punching machine 1 along its length direction, the follow-up migration unit... 3 is used to transport the sealing strip; a horizontal transplanting unit 4 is set on the punching machine 1, the horizontal transplanting unit 4 is provided with a first punching device 41 and a second punching device 42, the first punching device 41 is used to punch and form one end of the sealing strip, and the second punching device 42 is used to punch and form the other end of the sealing strip; a traction unit 5 is installed on the horizontal transplanting unit 4, and the traction unit 5 is located between the speed measuring component 2 and the first punching device 41, the traction unit 5 is used to drive the sealing strip into the first punching device 41, and a sealing strip bearing component 6 is provided between the traction unit 5 and the first punching device 41, and between the first punching device 41 and the second punching device 42, the sealing strip bearing component 6 is used to support the sealing strip.
[0021] Reference Figure 3As shown, the sealing strip limiting unit 11 includes a limiting bracket 111 and multiple limiting components 112 disposed on the limiting bracket 112. The multiple limiting components 112 are on the same straight line, and the sealing strip passes through the multiple limiting components 112. The limiting components 112 are used to limit the horizontal and vertical positions of the sealing strip. Each limiting component 112 includes two symmetrically arranged L-shaped support plates 113, an upper limiting roller 114, a lower limiting roller 115, a horizontal support plate 116, a left limiting roller 117, and a right limiting roller 118. The two symmetrically arranged L-shaped support plates 113 are locked to the limiting bracket 111 by fasteners. The two ends of the upper limiting roller 114 and the lower limiting roller 115 are respectively disposed on the two symmetrically arranged L-shaped support plates 113, and the upper limiting roller 114 and the lower limiting roller 115 are in the same vertical plane. The horizontal support plate 116 is fixed to the side wall of the L-shaped support plate 113. The left limiting roller 117 and the right limiting roller 118 are mounted on the horizontal support plate 116. The left limiting roller 117 and the right limiting roller 118 are located in the same vertical plane. The upper limiting roller 114, the lower limiting roller 115, the left limiting roller 117 and the right limiting roller 118 are arranged in a "well" shape. The sealing strip passes through the center surrounded by the upper limiting roller 114, the lower limiting roller 115, the left limiting roller 117 and the right limiting roller 118, and the upper limiting roller 114, the lower limiting roller 115, the left limiting roller 117 and the right limiting roller 118 limit the sealing strip in four directions: up, down and left and right.
[0022] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the receiving platform 12 includes a receiving support frame 121, a receiving conveyor belt 122, and a receiving plate 123. The receiving support frame 121 is connected to the end of the punching machine 1. The receiving conveyor belt 122 is arranged on the receiving support frame 121, and the starting end of the receiving conveyor belt 122 is connected to the end of the follow-up migration unit 3. The receiving conveyor belt 122 is used to receive and convey the punched sealing strips. The receiving plate 123 is used to store the sealing strips on the receiving conveyor belt 122.
[0023] Reference Figure 5As shown, the speed measuring component 2 includes a speed measuring bracket 21, a cylinder mounting bracket 22, an adjusting cylinder 23, an upper movable bracket 24, a speed measuring roller 25, a speed measuring auxiliary roller 26, and an encoder 27. The speed measuring bracket 21 is mounted on the punching machine base 1. The lower end of the cylinder mounting bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the speed measuring bracket 21. The adjusting cylinder 23 is mounted on the cylinder mounting bracket 22. The upper movable bracket 24 is connected to the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 23. The rotating shaft of the speed measuring roller 25 is set on the upper movable bracket 24. The speed measuring auxiliary roller 26 is set on the speed measuring bracket 21. The encoder 27 is connected to the speed measuring roller 25. A sealing strip passes between the speed measuring roller 25 and the speed measuring auxiliary roller 26. The encoder 27 monitors the conveying speed of the sealing strip by calculating the speed of the speed measuring roller 25. The speed measuring roller 25 and the speed measuring auxiliary roller 26 are on the same straight line as the multiple limiting components 112, thus ensuring that the sealing strip is conveyed along a straight line. After the position of the sealing strip is limited by the multiple limiting components 112, it is then fed between the speed measuring roller 25 and the speed measuring auxiliary roller 26, thereby achieving the purpose of conveying. At the same time, the speed of the sealing strip can be monitored by the encoder 27.
[0024] Reference Figure 6 , 7As shown, the follow-up migration unit 3 includes a follow-up bracket 31, a follow-up drive motor 32, a follow-up active roller 33, several follow-up driven rollers 34, and a follow-up belt 35. The follow-up bracket 31 is fixedly installed on the punching machine base 1. The follow-up drive motor 32 and the follow-up active roller 33 are arranged on the follow-up bracket 31, and the follow-up active roller 33 is connected to the output end of the follow-up drive motor 32. The follow-up belt 35 is sleeved on the follow-up active roller 33 and several follow-up driven rollers 34. The follow-up drive motor 32 drives the follow-up belt 35 to move through the active roller 33 and several follow-up driven rollers 34. The follow-up belt 35, the speed measuring roller 25, the speed measuring auxiliary roller 26, and the multiple limiting components 112 are all on the same straight line, and the follow-up belt 35, the speed measuring roller 25, the speed measuring auxiliary roller 26, and the multiple limiting components 112 are all at the same horizontal height, thus ensuring that the sealing strip is conveyed along a straight line. The follower belt 35 is cyclic, and its winding is shown in the figure. A portion of the follower belt 35 is located between the traction unit 5 and the speed measuring component 2. Then, by the rotation of the follower roller 34, the follower belt 35 is changed to be conveyed from below the horizontal transfer unit 4. After passing around the horizontal transfer unit 4, the follower belt 35 reaches the same horizontal height as the discharge port of the second punching device 42 by the rotation of the follower roller 34. The purpose of this arrangement of the follower belt 35 is to provide power between the traction unit 5 and the speed measuring component 2 to ensure that the sealing strip is conveyed into the traction unit 5. The traction unit 5 then conveys the sealing strip to the first punching device 41, where a section of the sealing strip is cut off from the whole. The first punching device 41 simultaneously punches out the required angle at one end of the sealing strip. The cut sealing strip is then pushed by the subsequent sealing strip and fed into the sealing strip carrying assembly 6 between the first punching device 41 and the second punching device 42. It then enters the second punching device 42, which punches out the other end of the sealing strip to achieve the required punching angle. After two punching operations by the first punching device 41 and the second punching device 42, a sealing strip is considered to be punched out. The punched rice noodle strip is a relatively short section and is conveyed to the follower belt 35 behind the second punching device 42. The follower belt 35 conveys the cut sealing strip and then onto the receiving conveyor belt 122.
[0025] In the above structure, a waste discharge conveyor belt 7 is provided between the discharge end of the second punching device 42 and the follower belt 35. The waste discharge conveyor belt 7 is located below the discharge end of the second punching device 42. The waste discharge conveyor belt 7 is used to receive the material head after the second punching device 42 punches the sealing strip, and the waste discharge conveyor belt 7 is used to transport the material head to the waste recycling box.
[0026] Reference Figure 6 , 8As shown, the horizontal transplanting unit 4 includes a horizontal drive motor 43, a horizontal drive gear 44, a rack 45, a horizontal transplanting plate 46, a linear guide rail 47, and several transplanting sliders 48. The horizontal drive motor 43 is mounted on the punching machine base 1. The horizontal drive gear 44 is connected to the shaft of the horizontal drive motor 43, and the horizontal drive gear 44 meshes with the rack 45. The rack 45 is fixed on the horizontal transplanting plate 46. The linear guide rail 47 is set on the punching machine base 1. Several transplanting sliders 48 are mounted on the lower end face of the horizontal transplanting plate 46. The several transplanting sliders 48 are set on the linear guide rail 47 and can slide along the linear guide rail 47.
[0027] Reference Figure 9 , 10 As shown, the traction unit 5 includes a traction bracket 51, an upper traction conveyor belt 52, a lower traction conveyor belt 53, a vertical linear module 54, a vertical moving plate 55, a vertical guide rail 56, and a vertical slider 57. The traction bracket 51 is fixedly mounted on the punching machine base 1. The lower traction conveyor belt 53 is fixedly mounted on the traction bracket 51. The vertical linear module 54 is mounted on the traction bracket 51. The vertical moving plate 55 is connected to the slider of the vertical linear module 54. The upper traction conveyor belt 52 is mounted on the vertical moving plate 56. On the moving plate 55, the upper traction conveyor belt 52 is located directly above the lower traction conveyor belt 53. The vertical straight module 54 is used to adjust the distance between the upper traction conveyor belt 52 and the lower traction conveyor belt 53. A sealing strip passes between the upper traction conveyor belt 52 and the lower traction conveyor belt 53. The vertical guide rail 56 is fixed on the traction bracket 51. The vertical slider 57 is fixedly connected to the vertical moving plate 55. The vertical slider 57 is set on the vertical guide rail 56 and can slide along the vertical guide rail 56. During the entire punching process of the sealing strip, the strip passes sequentially from the multiple limiting components 112 through the partial follower belt 35, the traction unit 5, the sealing strip carrying component 6, the first punching device 41, the sealing strip carrying component 6, the second punching device 42, and the partial follower belt 35, finally reaching the receiving conveyor belt 122. The multiple limiting components 112, the partial follower belt 35, the traction unit 5, the sealing strip carrying component 6, the first punching device 41, the sealing strip carrying component 6, the second punching device 42, the partial follower belt 35, and the receiving conveyor belt 122 are all in the same straight line and at the same horizontal height. This ensures that the sealing strip is transported in a straight line, avoids the sealing strip's position from shifting, and ensures the smooth progress of punching.
[0028] Reference Figure 9 , 10As shown, the traction bracket 51 is equipped with a buffer assembly 58, which includes a buffer cylinder 581, an upper buffer plate 582, and a conveyor belt connecting plate 583. The buffer cylinder 581 is mounted on the vertical moving plate 55. The upper buffer plate 582 is connected to the output end of the buffer cylinder 581. The conveyor belt connecting plate 583 is connected to the upper traction conveyor belt 52. When the conveyor belt connecting plate 583 contacts the upper buffer plate 582, the buffer cylinder 581 provides buffering force to the upper traction conveyor belt 52. During the vertical movement of the vertical moving plate 55 driven by the vertical linear module 54, the upper traction conveyor belt 52 is moved. When the upper traction conveyor belt 52 moves upward, if the upper buffer plate 582 contacts the conveyor belt connecting plate 583, the upward thrust acts on the buffer cylinder 581 through the upper buffer plate 582 to achieve buffering when the upper traction conveyor belt 52 is adjusted to an upward position.
[0029] Reference Figure 11 As shown, the sealing strip support assembly 6 includes a support bracket 61, a plurality of upper support rollers 62, and a plurality of lower support rollers 63. The support bracket 61 is fixedly mounted on the punching machine base 1. The plurality of upper support rollers 62 and the plurality of lower support rollers 63 are all disposed on the support bracket 61, and the gap between the plurality of upper support rollers 62 and the plurality of lower support rollers 63 is used for the sealing strip to pass through. The plurality of upper support rollers 62 are on the same straight line, and the plurality of lower support rollers 63 are on the same straight line. The plurality of upper support rollers 62 and the plurality of lower support rollers 63 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, so that the sealing strip passes through the gap between the plurality of upper support rollers 62 and the plurality of lower support rollers 63.
[0030] Reference Figure 12 , 13 As shown, the first punching device 41 and the second punching device 42 have the same structure. Both the first punching device 41 and the second punching device 42 include: a frame 901 on which a sealing strip is provided; a sealing strip guide mechanism 902 installed on the frame 901, on which a sealing strip is provided and which is used to support and guide the punched sealing strip; a clamping mechanism 903 installed on the frame 901, which is used to clamp the sealing strip from both sides; and a punching cylinder 904 installed on the frame 901, the output end of which is connected to a punching blade 905, which drives the punching blade 905 to punch the sealing strip on the frame 901.
[0031] Reference Figure 14 , 15As shown, the sealing strip guiding mechanism 902 includes a guide cylinder 906, a connecting plate 907, an upper guide plate 908, and a lower guide plate 909. The guide cylinder 906 is fixedly mounted on the frame 901. The lower guide plate 909 is connected to the output end of the guide cylinder 906 through the connecting plate 907. The upper guide plate 908 is mounted on the lower guide plate 909. The upper guide plate 908 and the lower guide plate 909 are arranged vertically opposite each other, and the opposing surfaces of the upper guide plate 908 and the lower guide plate 909 form a sealing strip conformal cavity. The sealing strip passes through the sealing strip conformal cavity. The surfaces of the upper guide plate 908 and the lower guide plate 909 opposite each other are configured as groove-shaped structures that conform to the upper end surface of the sealing strip. The surfaces of the lower guide plate 909 and the upper guide plate 908 opposite each other are configured as groove-shaped structures that conform to the lower end surface of the sealing strip. In this way, the grooves of the upper guide plate 908 and the lower guide plate 909 fit together to form a sealing strip-shaped cavity for the sealing strip to pass through. After the sealing strip is punched, the lower guide plate 909 receives and guides the cut sealing strip.
[0032] In the above structure, the structure supporting the sliding of the lower guide plate 909 is as follows: a guide rail bracket 910 is provided on the frame 901, and a punching guide rail 911 is provided on the guide rail bracket 910. A punching slider 912 is connected to the lower guide plate 909, and the punching slider 912 is disposed on the punching guide rail 911 and can move along the punching guide rail 911. The setting direction of the punching guide rail 911 is consistent with the extension or retraction direction of the piston rod of the guide cylinder 906.
[0033] Reference Figure 16 , 17 As shown, the clamping mechanism 903 includes a clamping drive cylinder 913, a top plate 914, and two sets of clamping assemblies 915. The clamping drive cylinder 913 is mounted on the frame 901. The top plate 914 is connected to the output end of the clamping drive cylinder 913. The two sets of clamping assemblies 915 are connected to the top plate 914. A sealing strip is provided between the two sets of clamping assemblies 915. The clamping drive cylinder 913 drives the two sets of clamping assemblies 915 to clamp both sides of the sealing strip.
[0034] Reference Figure 18 , 19As shown, the clamping assembly 915 includes a push rod 916, a clamping block 917, and a spring 918. The lower end of the push rod 916 is connected to the top plate 914. The clamping block 917 is in contact with the push rod 916. One end of the spring 918 is fixed on the frame 901, and the other end of the spring 918 abuts against the clamping block 917. The clamping drive cylinder 913 drives the push rod 916 to move so that the clamping block 917 clamps or releases the sealing strip. The push rod 916 has a protrusion 919 and a recess 920 on the side opposite to the clamping block 917. The protrusion 919 and the recess 920 are connected by an inclined surface. When the clamping drive cylinder 913 drives the protrusion 919 to contact the clamping block 917, the clamping block 917 clamps the sealing strip. When the clamping drive cylinder 913 drives the recess 920 to contact the clamping block 917, the clamping block 917 releases the sealing strip. The clamping block 917 has a through hole, and the push rod 916 passes through the through hole. When the push rod is driven up and down by the clamping drive cylinder 913, the protrusion 919 and the concave part 920 respectively contact the inner wall of the through hole on the clamping block 917. When the protrusion 919 extends into the through hole, it pushes the clamping block 917 towards one side of the sealing strip, so that the clamping block 917 is pressed against the side wall of the sealing strip. At the same time, the spring 918 is compressed. When the concave part 920 extends into the through hole, it loses the push on the clamping block 917. Under the elastic restoring force of the spring 918, the clamping block 917 moves away from the sealing strip, thereby releasing the sealing strip.
[0035] In the above structure, the frame 901 is provided with an upper positioning component 921 and a lower positioning component 922, which are arranged vertically opposite each other, and a sealing strip is provided between the upper positioning component 921 and the lower positioning component 922. The lower positioning component 922 includes a lower base plate 923, a lower base 924, and a lower positioning block 925. The lower base plate 923 is fixedly connected to the frame 901, the lower base 924 is disposed on the lower base plate 923, and the lower positioning block 925 is disposed on the lower base 924. The lower positioning block 925 is used for positioning the sealing strip. The upper end face of the lower positioning block 925 is set as a contoured groove structure with the same shape as the sealing strip, so that the sealing strip can be stably placed on the lower positioning block 925. The upper positioning component 921 includes an upper top plate 926, an upper seat 927, and an upper positioning block 928. The upper top plate 926 is fixedly connected to the frame 901. The upper seat 927 is positioned above the lower base 924. The upper positioning block 928 is mounted on the upper seat 927. The sealing strip is positioned between the upper positioning block 928 and the lower positioning block 925. The lower end face of the upper positioning block 928 is configured as a contoured groove structure with the same shape as the sealing strip, which can stably position the sealing strip between the upper positioning block 928 and the lower positioning block 925. The upper positioning block 928 and the lower positioning block 925 position the sealing strip from both above and below. First, the sealing strip is fixed in place. Then, through the action of the clamping mechanism 903, two clamping blocks 917 clamp the sealing strip from both sides, thereby stably fixing the sealing strip and preventing it from shifting during the punching process. In addition, the sealing strip passes through the upper positioning block 928, the lower positioning block 925 and the two clamping blocks 917, which form a contour cavity that matches its own shape. This can prevent deformation caused by clamping while clamping the sealing strip, and ensure the accuracy of the sealing strip cutting.
[0036] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.
Claims
1. An online punching and cutting device for automotive sealing strips, characterized in that, include: The punching machine has a sealing strip limiting unit at its initial end along its length. The sealing strip limiting unit is used to limit the position of the sealing strip entering the punching machine. The punching machine has a receiving platform at its end, which is used to receive the punched sealing strip. A speed measuring component is installed on the punching machine platform and is located behind the sealing strip limiting unit along the sealing strip conveying direction. The speed measuring component is used to monitor the conveying speed of the sealing strip. A follow-up migration unit is provided along the length direction of the punching machine table and extends to both ends of the punching machine table along the length direction. The follow-up migration unit is used to transport the sealing strip. A horizontal transplanting unit is set on a punching machine platform. The horizontal transplanting unit is equipped with a first punching device and a second punching device. The first punching device is used to punch and form one end of the sealing strip, and the second punching device is used to punch and form the other end of the sealing strip. A traction unit is installed on the horizontal transplanting unit and is located between the speed measuring component and the first punching device. The traction unit is used to drive the sealing strip into the first punching device. Sealing strip bearing components are provided between the traction unit and the first punching device, and between the first punching device and the second punching device. The sealing strip bearing components are used to support the sealing strip.
2. The online punching equipment for automotive sealing strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing strip limiting unit includes a limiting bracket and multiple limiting components disposed on the limiting bracket. The multiple limiting components are on the same straight line and the sealing strip passes through the multiple limiting components. The limiting components are used to limit the horizontal and vertical positions of the sealing strip.
3. The online punching equipment for automotive sealing strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving platform includes a receiving support frame, a receiving conveyor belt, and a receiving plate. The receiving support frame is connected to the end of the punching machine. The receiving conveyor belt is mounted on the receiving support frame, and the starting end of the receiving conveyor belt is connected to the end of the follow-up migration unit. The receiving conveyor belt is used to receive and transport the punched sealing strips, and the receiving plate is used to store the sealing strips on the receiving conveyor belt.
4. The online punching equipment for automotive sealing strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed measuring component includes a speed measuring bracket, a cylinder mounting bracket, an adjusting cylinder, an upper movable bracket, a speed measuring roller, a speed measuring auxiliary roller, and an encoder. The speed measuring bracket is mounted on the punching machine platform. The lower end of the cylinder mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the speed measuring bracket. The adjusting cylinder is mounted on the cylinder mounting bracket. The upper movable bracket is connected to the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder. The rotating shaft of the speed measuring roller is set on the upper movable bracket. The speed measuring auxiliary roller is set on the speed measuring bracket. The encoder is connected to the speed measuring roller. A sealing strip passes between the speed measuring roller and the speed measuring auxiliary roller. The encoder monitors the conveying speed of the sealing strip by calculating the speed of the speed measuring roller.
5. The online punching equipment for automotive sealing strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The follow-up migration unit includes a follow-up bracket, a follow-up drive motor, a follow-up active roller, several follow-up driven rollers, and a follow-up belt. The follow-up bracket is fixedly installed on the punching machine table. The follow-up drive motor and the follow-up active roller are arranged on the follow-up bracket, and the follow-up active roller is connected to the output end of the follow-up drive motor. The follow-up belt is sleeved on the follow-up active roller and several follow-up driven rollers. The follow-up drive motor drives the follow-up belt through the active roller and several follow-up driven rollers.
6. The online punching equipment for automotive sealing strips according to claim 5, characterized in that: A waste discharge conveyor belt is provided between the discharge end of the second punching device and the follower belt. The waste discharge conveyor belt is located below the discharge end of the second punching device. The waste discharge conveyor belt is used to receive the material head after the second punching device punches the sealing strip, and the waste discharge conveyor belt is used to transport the material head to the waste recycling bin.
7. The online punching equipment for automotive sealing strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal transplanting unit includes a horizontal drive motor, a horizontal drive gear, a rack, a horizontal transplanting plate, a linear guide rail, and several transplanting sliders. The horizontal drive motor is mounted on the punching machine platform. The horizontal drive gear is connected to the shaft of the horizontal drive motor, and the horizontal drive gear meshes with the rack. The rack is fixed on the horizontal transplanting plate. The linear guide rail is set on the punching machine platform. Several transplanting sliders are mounted on the lower end face of the horizontal transplanting plate. The several transplanting sliders are set on the linear guide rail and can slide along the linear guide rail.
8. The online punching equipment for automotive sealing strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction unit includes a traction bracket, an upper traction conveyor belt, a lower traction conveyor belt, a vertical linear module, a vertical moving plate, a vertical guide rail, and a vertical slider. The traction bracket is fixedly mounted on the punching machine platform. The lower traction conveyor belt is fixedly mounted on the traction bracket. The vertical linear module is mounted on the traction bracket. The vertical moving plate is connected to the slider of the vertical linear module. The upper traction conveyor belt is mounted on the vertical moving plate and is located directly above the lower traction conveyor belt. The vertical linear module is used to adjust the distance between the upper and lower traction conveyor belts. A sealing strip passes between the upper and lower traction conveyor belts. The vertical guide rail is fixedly mounted on the traction bracket. The vertical slider is fixedly connected to the vertical moving plate. The vertical slider is mounted on the vertical guide rail and can slide along the vertical guide rail.
9. The online punching equipment for automotive sealing strips according to claim 8, characterized in that: The traction bracket is equipped with a buffer assembly, which includes a buffer cylinder, an upper buffer plate, and a conveyor belt connecting plate. The buffer cylinder is mounted on a vertical moving plate. The upper buffer plate is connected to the output end of the buffer cylinder. The conveyor belt connecting plate is connected to the upper traction conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt connecting plate contacts the upper buffer plate, the buffer cylinder is used to provide buffering force to the upper traction conveyor belt.
10. The online punching equipment for automotive sealing strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing strip support assembly includes a support bracket, several upper support rollers and several lower support rollers. The support bracket is fixedly installed on the punching machine platform. The several upper support rollers and several lower support rollers are all arranged on the support bracket. The sealing strip passes through between the several upper support rollers and several lower support rollers.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Die -cut device in vapour vehicle door sealing strip end
CN206780544U