A loudspeaker mould structure

CN224796184UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25XIAMEN SENNER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522373340.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-07
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种扬声器模具结构,旨在改善扬声器注塑工艺及料带移动不流畅的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]1、本实用新型通过侧推板与第一成型模和第二成型模拥有的成型空间完成扬声器注塑工作,可活动侧推板解决扬声器注塑件侧向脱模难度大问题,优化扬声器注塑件成型工艺,降低扬声器注塑模具制作成本,能够高效完成脱模动作,减少脱模对注塑完成后料带传送的影响,提高扬声器注塑件注塑工作的的稳定性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of vehicle, specifically designs a loudspeaker mould structure, it includes mould main part, forming structure, material guide platform and material guide structure, forming structure includes the side push plate of being located on the lower die seat, the first forming mould of being located on the upper die seat and the second forming mould of being located on the lower die seat, the side push plate still is equipped with the inclined guide block for pushing the sliding of side push plate, and the side push plate sliding installation is located in the first forming mould with the second forming mould one side, and the side push plate, first forming mould and second forming mould cooperate and carry out injection molding to material belt, the utility model discloses the forming space of cooperation of side push plate and first forming mould and second forming mould forms, and movable side push plate solves the problem that the structure special loudspeaker side demoulding is difficult, improves loudspeaker injection molding process, and cooperation straight -pull type demoulding mode can efficiently complete demoulding action, reduces loudspeaker mould manufacturing cost, improves loudspeaker injection frame yield.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of loudspeaker technology, specifically to a loudspeaker mold structure. Background Technology

[0002] Speaker molds are specialized equipment used to produce various components for loudspeakers. They are typically made using injection molds. However, for speaker injection parts with unique structures, more complex injection molding processes are required, leading to higher mold manufacturing costs. This is especially true when lateral demolding is involved, as the part is difficult to remove from the mold. Speaker injection molding often uses continuous strip injection, and traditional straight-pull demolding methods can easily damage the finished product, affecting yield. Furthermore, demolding can cause strip misalignment, leading to jumping and shifting during subsequent long-distance continuous movement, resulting in uneven strip movement that requires timely correction to prevent jamming. This significantly impacts the efficiency of speaker injection part production. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a speaker mold structure that improves the speaker injection molding process and addresses the problem of uneven material strip movement.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a speaker mold structure, comprising a mold body, a molding structure, a guide platform, and a guide structure. The mold body includes an upper mold base and a lower mold base. The guide platform is located below the mold body. A plurality of the guide structures are installed on the guide platform and distributed on both sides of the mold body. The molding structure includes a side push plate on the lower mold base, a first molding mold on the upper mold base, and a second molding mold on the lower mold base. The side push plate is also provided with an inclined guide block for pushing the side push plate to slide. The side push plate is slidably installed on one side of the first molding mold and the second molding mold. The side push plate, the first molding mold, and the second molding mold cooperate to perform injection molding on the material strip.

[0005] Preferably, the first molding die is provided with a plurality of first molding parts, the second molding die is provided with a plurality of second molding parts, and the side push plate is provided with a plurality of third molding parts. The first molding parts, the second molding parts and the third molding parts are arranged in groups in the molding structure, and the first molding parts, the second molding parts and the third molding parts cooperate to form a molding space.

[0006] Preferably, a sliding table is provided on one side of the second molding die for the side push plate to slide, and the side push plate moves linearly along the sliding table.

[0007] Preferably, the side push plate is provided with a guide hole that moves in conjunction with the inclined guide block. The inclined guide block is installed in the upper mold base. The upper mold base drives the inclined guide block to move vertically and, in conjunction with the guide hole provided in the side push plate, pushes the side push plate to move horizontally.

[0008] Preferably, the material guiding structure includes a guide plate and a guide cover plate disposed above the guide plate. The guide plate is disposed on the material guiding platform, and a long-distance guiding and limiting track is formed by a plurality of the guide plates and the guide cover plate on the worktable of the material guiding platform.

[0009] Preferably, the guide cover plate has a sliding groove installed on the guide plate at the middle of its bottom end, and limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding groove. The guide cover plate has a first guide ramp at both ends of its bottom surface.

[0010] Preferably, the guide plate has a guide rail in the middle for mounting the bottom of the guide cover plate, the guide rail has movable grooves on both sides, the bottom surface of the movable groove has a second guide ramp at both ends, the movable groove has a lateral guide ramp at both ends, and the guide rail also has clearance holes on both sides at one end.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting groove provided on the guide cover plate and the movable groove provided on the guide plate form a limiting and guiding space. There is a gap between the bottom surfaces on both sides of the guide cover plate and the movable groove provided on the guide plate. The first guide ramp provided on the guide cover plate and the second guide ramp and the lateral guide ramp provided on the guide plate guide the material belt into the limiting and guiding space.

[0012] Preferably, the guide platform is further provided with an automatic walking turntable that drives the material belt to move. The automatic walking turntable is located below the clearance hole provided on the guide plate, and the top of the automatic walking turntable is higher than the upper surface of the movable groove provided on the guide plate.

[0013] Preferably, the guide platform is further provided with guide plates on both sides, and the guide plates are arc-shaped.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] 1. This utility model completes the speaker injection molding process by using the molding space provided by the side push plate, the first molding mold, and the second molding mold. The movable side push plate solves the problem of difficult lateral demolding of speaker injection molded parts, optimizes the molding process of speaker injection molded parts, reduces the manufacturing cost of speaker injection molds, can efficiently complete the demolding action, reduces the impact of demolding on the material strip transmission after injection molding, and improves the stability of speaker injection molding.

[0016] 2. The material guiding structure of this utility model, in conjunction with the automatic walking turntable, can complete the feeding work continuously and smoothly. The guide plate and guide cover plate work together to ensure the stability of the material belt during the movement process. The limiting guide space in the material guiding structure solves the problem of jumping and deviating during the long-distance continuous movement of the material belt, avoids the situation of material jamming, eliminates the need for correction work, and ensures the smooth movement of the material belt of the speaker injection molded parts. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the speaker mold structure described in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the speaker mold structure described in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional separation structure diagram of the molding structure of the speaker mold structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the molding structure of the speaker mold of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional separation diagram of the material guiding structure of the speaker mold structure described in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a side view of the material guiding structure of the speaker mold structure described in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the material guiding structure of the speaker mold structure described in this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 100. Mold body; 200. Molding structure; 300. Material guide table; 400. Material guide structure;

[0026] 110. Upper mold base; 120. Lower mold base;

[0027] 210. Side push plate; 220. First forming mold; 230. Second forming mold;

[0028] 240. First molded part; 250. Second molded part; 260. Third molded part;

[0029] 310. Guide plate; 320. Automatic walking turntable;

[0030] 410. Guide plate; 420. Guide cover plate;

[0031] 211. Inclined guide block; 212. Guide hole;

[0032] 231. Sliding table;

[0033] 411. Slide groove; 412. Limiting groove; 413. First guide ramp;

[0034] 421. Guide rail; 422. Movable groove; 423. Second guide ramp; 424. Lateral guide ramp; 425. Clearance hole. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0036] Additionally, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" are all based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element of this utility model must have a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0037] When an element is referred to as being "fixed to," "set on," or "contained on" another element, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to," it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other element.

[0038] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] Example

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1-7As shown, this embodiment provides a speaker mold structure, including a mold body 100, a molding structure 200, a guide platform 300, and a guide structure 400. The mold body 100 includes an upper mold base 110 and a lower mold base 120. The guide platform 300 is located below the mold body 100. A plurality of guide structures 400 are installed on the guide platform 300 and distributed on both sides of the mold body 100. The molding structure 200 includes a side push plate 210 disposed on the lower mold base 120 and a first molding die disposed on the upper mold base 110. The first molding die 220 and the second molding die 230 are located on the lower mold base 120. The side push plate 210 is also provided with an inclined guide block 211 for pushing the side push plate 210 to slide. The side push plate 210 is slidably installed on one side of the first molding die 220 and the second molding die 230. The side push plate 210, the first molding die 220 and the second molding die 230 cooperate to perform injection molding on the material strip. The mold body 100 performs injection molding on the material strip through the molding structure 200. The guide table 300 and the guide structure 400 cooperate to guide and move the material strip.

[0041] As attached Figure 4 As shown, the first molding die 220 is provided with a plurality of first molding parts 240, the second molding die 230 is provided with a plurality of second molding parts 250, and the side push plate 210 is provided with a plurality of third molding parts 260. The first molding parts 240, the second molding parts 250 and the third molding parts 260 are arranged in groups in the molding structure 200. The first molding parts 240, the second molding parts 250 and the third molding parts 260 cooperate to form a molding space. The plurality of molding spaces can perform injection molding work on multiple material strip molding units at one time, which greatly improves the material strip injection molding production efficiency.

[0042] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the second molding die 230 is further provided with a sliding table 231 on one side for the side push plate 210 to slide, and the side push plate 210 moves linearly along the sliding table 231.

[0043] As attached Figure 4As shown, the side push plate 210 is further provided with a guide hole 212 that moves in conjunction with the inclined guide block 211. The inclined guide block 211 is installed in the upper mold base 110. The upper mold base 110 drives the inclined guide block 211 to move vertically and cooperate with the guide hole 212 of the side push plate 210 to push the side push plate 210 to move horizontally. The first molding part 240 and the second molding part 250 cooperate with the lower mold base 120 through the upper mold base 110. When the upper mold assembly moves down, it will drive the inclined guide block 211 installed below it to move downward. During the downward movement of the inclined guide block 211, it will cooperate with the guide hole 212 of the side push plate 210. In coordination, as the upper mold assembly continues to move downward, the inclined guide block 211 will push the side push plate 210 to move along the sliding table 231 provided on the second molding mold 230 into the mold until the third molding part 260 cooperates with the first molding part 240, the second molding part 250 and the third molding part 260 to form a molding space; when the injection molding is completed, the upper mold base 110 will drive the inclined guide block 211 to move upward during the upward movement. The upward-moving inclined guide block 211 will drive the side push plate 210 away from the material strip through the guide hole 212, making room for the material strip to move, so that the injected material strip can move.

[0044] As attached Figure 5 As shown, the material guiding structure 400 further includes a guide plate 410 and a guide cover plate 420 disposed above the guide plate 410. The guide plate 410 is disposed on the material guiding table 300. A long-distance guiding and limiting track is formed on the worktable surface of the material guiding table 300 by a plurality of guide plates 410 and guide cover plates 420, and the material belt can move continuously and stably along the long-distance guiding and limiting track.

[0045] As attached Figure 5 As shown, further, the bottom center of the guide cover plate 420 is provided with a sliding groove 411 installed on the guide plate 410, and the sides of the sliding groove 411 are provided with limiting grooves 412 for limiting the jumping of the material belt, and the bottom ends of the guide cover plate 420 are provided with first guide ramps 413.

[0046] As attached Figure 5 As shown, further, the guide plate 410 has a guide rail 421 in the middle for mounting the bottom of the guide cover plate 420. The guide rail 421 has movable grooves 422 on both sides. The movable grooves 422 are stepped to accommodate the material belt. The steps are provided with second guide ramps 423 on both sides to facilitate the horizontal movement of the material belt. The bottom surface of the movable groove 422 has second guide ramps 423 at both ends. The movable groove 422 has lateral guide ramps 424 at both ends. The guide rail 421 also has clearance holes 425 on both sides at one end. The clearance holes 425 allow the automatic walking turntable 320 to pass through, so that the automatic walking turntable 320 can interact with the material belt. The guide cover plate 420 has clearance holes 425 at corresponding positions to provide rotation space for the automatic walking turntable 320.

[0047] As attached Figure 6 As shown, further, the limiting groove 412 provided in the guide cover plate 420 and the movable groove 422 provided in the guide plate 410 form a limiting guide space. There is a gap between the bottom surfaces on both sides of the guide cover plate 420 and the movable groove 422 provided in the guide plate 410. The first guide ramp 413 provided in the guide cover plate 420, the second guide ramp 423 provided in the guide plate 410, and the lateral guide ramp 424 guide the material strip into the limiting guide space. Several material guiding structures 400 are horizontally laid on the material guiding platform 300, which can provide full coverage guidance for the material strip in injection molding production, so that it moves smoothly and evenly in the limiting guide space, avoiding jumping and deviation, improving the smoothness of the material strip during movement, reducing manual correction, and improving the material strip movement efficiency.

[0048] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the guide table 300 is further provided with an automatic walking turntable 320 that drives the material belt to move. The automatic walking turntable 320 is located below the clearance hole 425 provided in the guide plate 410. The top of the automatic walking turntable 320 is higher than the upper surface of the movable groove 422 provided in the guide plate 410. The automatic walking turntable 320 cooperates with the through hole provided in the material belt. The periodically rotating automatic walking turntable 320 drives the material belt to move, thereby enabling the material belt to achieve the effect of periodic movement in the forming structure 200.

[0049] As attached Figure 1 As shown, furthermore, guide plates 310 are provided on both sides of the guide platform 300. The guide plates 310 are arc-shaped. The arc-shaped guide structure 400 can make the material belt more gentle and smooth when it comes into contact with it, avoiding jamming and large jumping of the material belt, which would affect the material belt entering the guide structure 400.

[0050] When the speaker mold structure is working, the material strip first contacts the guide plate 310, and is limited and guided by the limiting and guiding space provided by the guiding structure 400. Under the pull of the automatic walking turntable 320, the material strip is guided to the mold body 100 by the guide plate 410 and the guide cover plate 420. After the side push plate 210, the first molding mold 220 and the second molding mold 230 of the molding structure 200 complete the injection molding, the speaker injection molded part is demolded by an external robot and / or an ejection device. After the speaker material strip is injected, it re-enters the limiting and guiding space. The automatic walking turntable 320 will rotate periodically to pull the material strip to move within the guiding structure 400.

[0051] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A loudspeaker mold structure, comprising a mold body, a molding structure, a guide platform, and a guide structure, wherein the mold body includes an upper mold base and a lower mold base, the guide platform is disposed below the mold body, and a plurality of the guide structures are mounted on the guide platform and distributed on both sides of the mold body, characterized in that, The molding structure includes a side push plate disposed on the lower mold base, a first molding die disposed on the upper mold base, and a second molding die disposed on the lower mold base. The side push plate is also provided with an inclined guide block for pushing the side push plate to slide. The side push plate is slidably installed on one side of the first molding die and the second molding die. The side push plate, the first molding die, and the second molding die cooperate to perform injection molding on the material strip.

2. The speaker mold structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first molding die is provided with a plurality of first molding parts, the second molding die is provided with a plurality of second molding parts, and the side push plate is provided with a plurality of third molding parts. The first molding parts, the second molding parts and the third molding parts are arranged in a group in the molding structure, and the first molding parts, the second molding parts and the third molding parts cooperate to form a molding space.

3. The speaker mold structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second molding die has a sliding table on one side for the side push plate to slide, and the side push plate moves linearly along the sliding table.

4. The speaker mold structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side push plate is provided with a guide hole that moves in conjunction with the inclined guide block. The inclined guide block is installed in the upper mold base. The upper mold base drives the inclined guide block to move vertically and, in conjunction with the guide hole provided in the side push plate, pushes the side push plate to move horizontally.

5. The speaker mold structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding structure includes a guide plate and a guide cover plate disposed above the guide plate. The guide plate is disposed on the material guiding platform, and a long-distance guiding and limiting track is formed by a plurality of the guide plates and the guide cover plate on the worktable of the material guiding platform.

6. The speaker mold structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide cover plate has a sliding groove installed on the guide plate at the middle of its bottom end, and limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding groove. The guide cover plate has a first guide ramp at both ends of its bottom surface.

7. The speaker mold structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide plate has a guide rail in the middle for mounting the bottom of the guide cover plate. The guide rail has movable grooves on both sides. The bottom surface of the movable groove has a second guide ramp at both ends. The movable groove has a lateral guide ramp at both ends. The guide rail also has clearance holes on both sides at one end.

8. The loudspeaker mold structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting groove provided on the guide cover plate and the movable groove provided on the guide plate form a limiting and guiding space. There is a gap between the bottom surfaces on both sides of the guide cover plate and the movable groove provided on the guide plate. The first guide ramp provided on the guide cover plate, the second guide ramp and the lateral guide ramp provided on the guide plate guide the material belt into the limiting and guiding space.

9. The speaker mold structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The guide platform is also equipped with an automatic walking turntable that drives the material belt to move. The automatic walking turntable is located below the clearance hole provided on the guide plate, and the top of the automatic walking turntable is higher than the upper surface of the movable groove provided on the guide plate.

10. The speaker mold structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide platform is also provided with guide plates on both sides, and the guide plates are arc-shaped.