Vibration mechanism for 3D printing stress relief
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522359076.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-06
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,常用的3D打印应力消除方法主要包括热处理、振动时效等技术,振动时效因其能耗低、成本低、工艺简便等优点被广泛应用,现有3D打印应力消除用振动机构普遍存在结构单一、调节灵活性差、适应性不足的问题,打印件往往需要手动搬运至专门的振动设备中进行应力消除处理,过程繁琐且劳动强度大,现有设备难以根据不同打印件尺寸、重量和形状进行精确调节,振动效果和应力消除效果不稳定,现有振动机构在使用过程中缺乏高效的升降调节、横向移动或对接定位功能,无法很好地与不同类型3D打印设备协同工作,这不仅限制了其在复杂作业环境中的应用,还影响了应力消除处理的效率和安全性
本实用新型通过将需要将打印机构对接在对接升降架上进行调节,调节过程中,工作人员可以将需要进行打印的物品放置在放置打印板上,然后通过调节履带进行工作,人员可以在调节架上进行移动调节,当其移动到合适位置之后工作人员可以通过控制升降电机进行工作,从而可让对接升降架可以在支撑架上进行升降调节打印,从而使得其在实际使用过程中的实用性有所提升。
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Figure CN224796367U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of printing protection technology, and in particular to a vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of 3D printing technology, it has been widely applied in industrial manufacturing, medical devices, aerospace, and other fields. Through layer-by-layer deposition, 3D printing can quickly manufacture parts with complex structures and diverse shapes. However, during the 3D printing process, residual stress often arises inside or on the surface of the product due to factors such as uneven material cooling and shrinkage and interlayer stress accumulation. These residual stresses can not only cause deformation and cracking of the printed parts, but may even affect their reliability in subsequent processing and actual use. Therefore, stress relief treatment for 3D printed parts is an important measure to improve the quality of printed parts and extend their service life.
[0003] Currently, commonly used stress relief methods in 3D printing mainly include heat treatment and vibration aging. Vibration aging is widely used due to its advantages such as low energy consumption, low cost, and simple process. However, existing vibration mechanisms for stress relief in 3D printing generally suffer from problems such as simple structure, poor adjustment flexibility, and insufficient adaptability. Printed parts often need to be manually transported to specialized vibration equipment for stress relief, which is cumbersome and labor-intensive. Existing equipment is difficult to adjust precisely according to different printable parts in terms of size, weight, and shape, resulting in unstable vibration and stress relief effects. Furthermore, existing vibration mechanisms lack efficient lifting adjustment, lateral movement, or docking positioning functions, making it difficult to work well with different types of 3D printing equipment. This not only limits their application in complex working environments but also affects the efficiency and safety of stress relief. Therefore, we provide vibration mechanisms for stress relief in 3D printing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and provide a vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing, comprising: a base frame mechanism, the base frame mechanism including a base frame, an adjustment frame provided on the base frame, an adjustment track provided between two adjustment frames, a printing plate provided on the adjustment track, and a lifting mechanism provided on the base frame; The lifting mechanism includes a support frame, a connecting frame on the support frame, a fixed docking plate at the connection between the connecting frame and the support frame, a lifting motor on one side of the support frame, and a docking lifting frame on the lifting motor.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the docking lifting frame is provided with a printing mechanism, which includes a horizontal slider, a fixed collar on the horizontal slider, a telescopic sleeve in the fixed collar, a telescopic spring in the telescopic sleeve, an adjusting rod at one end of the telescopic spring, a sound-absorbing cover on one side of the adjusting rod, and a printer in the sound-absorbing cover.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the fixing collar is welded to the transverse slider, the outer surface of the telescopic female cylinder is nested in the fixing collar, the outer surface of the telescopic spring is nested in the telescopic female cylinder, the two ends of the telescopic spring are respectively welded to the telescopic female cylinder and the adjusting rod, one side of the silencing cover is welded to one side of the adjusting rod, and the outer surface of the printer is nested and fixed in the silencing cover.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, both ends of the adjustment frame are fixedly connected to the base frame, both ends of the adjustment track are respectively installed on the base frame, and the printing plate is placed on the adjustment track for transmission adjustment.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the support frame is welded to the base frame, the two ends of the adjustment frame are respectively connected between the two support frames, and the fixed connection plate passes through the connecting frame and is fixed to the support frame.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting motor is welded to one side of the support frame, and the docking lifting frame is nested on the outer surface of the support frame and limited by the lifting motor for lifting and adjustment.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention improves the practicality of the printing mechanism by connecting it to a docking lifting frame for adjustment. During the adjustment process, the operator can place the item to be printed on the printing plate and then adjust the conveyor belt. The operator can move and adjust the mechanism on the adjustment frame. Once the mechanism is in the appropriate position, the operator can control the lifting motor to operate the mechanism, allowing the docking lifting frame to be raised and lowered on the support frame for printing.
[0012] This invention allows for lateral sliding adjustment of the transverse slider on the docking lifting frame, with the fixed collar docking on the transverse slider for similar sliding adjustment. The outer surface of one end of the telescopic female cylinder is nested and docked in the fixed collar. This allows the silencer cylinder to be raised and lowered under the action of the telescopic spring and adjusting rod during actual use. At the same time, a corresponding printer is installed in the silencer cylinder for printing, thereby further improving its practicality in actual use. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing provided by this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of the vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing provided by this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base frame and lifting mechanism of the vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing provided by this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the printing mechanism structure of the vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing provided by this utility model.
[0017] Legend: 1. Base frame mechanism; 11. Base frame; 12. Adjustment frame; 13. Adjustment track; 14. Placement of printing plate; 2. Lifting mechanism; 21. Support frame; 22. Connecting frame; 23. Fixed docking plate; 24. Lifting motor; 25. Dock lifting frame; 3. Printing mechanism; 31. Horizontal slider; 32. Fixing collar; 33. Telescopic sleeve; 34. Telescopic spring; 35. Adjusting rod; 36. Printer; 37. Silencing cover. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this utility model, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0019] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing, including: a base frame mechanism 1, the base frame mechanism 1 including a base frame 11, an adjustment frame 12 is provided on the base frame 11, an adjustment track 13 is provided between the two adjustment frames 12, a printing plate 14 is provided on the adjustment track 13, and a lifting mechanism 2 is provided on the base frame 11. The lifting mechanism 2 includes a support frame 21, a connecting frame 22 is provided on the support frame 21, a fixed docking plate 23 is provided at the connection between the connecting frame 22 and the support frame 21, a lifting motor 24 is provided on one side of the support frame 21, and a docking lifting frame 25 is provided on the lifting motor 24. Both ends of the adjusting frame 12 are fixedly connected to the base frame 11. Both ends of the adjusting track 13 are respectively installed on the base frame 11. The printing plate 14 is placed and docked on the adjusting track 13 for transmission adjustment. One end of the support frame 21 is welded to the base frame 11. Both ends of the adjusting frame 12 are respectively docked between the two support frames 21. The fixed docking plate 23 passes through the connecting frame 22 and is fixed on the support frame 21. The lifting motor 24 is welded to one side of the support frame 21. The docking lifting frame 25 is nested on the outer surface of the support frame 21 and is limited on the lifting motor 24 for lifting adjustment.
[0022] In this embodiment, when the operator uses the stress-relieving vibration device, the printing mechanism 3 can be adjusted by docking it onto the docking lifting frame 25. During the adjustment process, the operator can place the item to be printed on the printing plate 14 and then adjust the conveyor belt 13. The operator can move and adjust on the adjustment frame 12. After it moves to the appropriate position, the operator can control the lifting motor 24 to operate, so that the docking lifting frame 25 can be raised and lowered on the support frame 21 for printing, thereby improving its practicality in actual use.
[0023] Example 2
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a printing mechanism 3 is provided on the docking lifting frame 25. The printing mechanism 3 includes a horizontal slider 31, a fixed collar 32 is provided on the horizontal slider 31, a telescopic female cylinder 33 is provided in the fixed collar 32, a telescopic spring 34 is provided in the telescopic female cylinder 33, an adjusting rod 35 is provided at one end of the telescopic spring 34, a sound-absorbing cover 37 is provided on one side of the adjusting rod 35, and a printer 36 is provided in the sound-absorbing cover 37. One side of the fixed collar 32 is welded to the transverse slider 31. The outer surface of the telescopic female cylinder 33 is nested in the fixed collar 32. The outer surface of the telescopic spring 34 is nested in the telescopic female cylinder 33. The two ends of the telescopic spring 34 are welded to the telescopic female cylinder 33 and the adjusting rod 35 respectively. One side of the silencing cover cylinder 37 is welded to one side of the adjusting rod 35. The outer surface of the printer 36 is nested and fixed in the silencing cover cylinder 37.
[0025] In this embodiment, to further enhance its practicality in actual use, a corresponding printing mechanism 3 is provided on the docking lifting frame 25. The operator can adjust the horizontal sliding mechanism 31 on the docking lifting frame 25 by sliding it horizontally, and the fixing collar 32 is connected to the horizontal sliding mechanism 31 and slides accordingly. The outer surface of one end of the telescopic female cylinder 33 is nested in the fixing collar 32. In this way, the soundproof cover cylinder 37 can be raised and lowered by the action of the telescopic spring 34 and the adjusting rod 35 during actual use. At the same time, a corresponding printer 36 is provided in the soundproof cover cylinder 37 for printing, thereby further enhancing its practicality in actual use.
[0026] Working principle: like Figure 1-4 As shown, the operator needs to align the printing mechanism 3 with the docking lifting frame 25 to ensure that the printing mechanism 3 is securely connected to the lifting frame and can be adjusted as needed. During the adjustment process, the operator places the item to be printed on the printing plate 14 to ensure the stability and precise alignment of the printed item.
[0027] The operator starts the working system by adjusting the track 13. Adjusting the track 13 allows the operator to adjust the operation mode of the equipment as needed. The operator can precisely move the equipment using the adjustment frame 12 to ensure that the device is in the appropriate operating position. Once the equipment is in the appropriate position, the operator can activate the lifting mechanism by controlling the lifting motor 24. The operation of the lifting motor 24 allows the docking lifting frame 25 to be precisely adjusted in height on the support frame 21, thereby ensuring that the printing mechanism 3 is in optimal working condition and improving stability and reliability in actual use.
[0028] To further enhance the practicality of the equipment, an adjustable printing mechanism 3 is specially designed on the docking lifting frame 25. Operators can adjust the position and angle of the printing mechanism 3 by sliding the horizontal slider 31 onto the docking lifting frame 25, thereby adjusting the position and angle as needed. A fixing collar 32 is connected to the horizontal slider 31 and adjusts as the horizontal slider 31 moves, ensuring that the printing mechanism 3 can be precisely adjusted within a wider range.
[0029] One end of the telescopic female cylinder 33 is nested and connected to the fixed collar 32, allowing for more flexible adjustment. The telescopic female cylinder 33, together with the telescopic spring 34 and the adjusting rod 35, enables the silencing cover cylinder 37 to be adjusted in height. This height adjustment function of the silencing cover cylinder 37 not only reduces noise during operation but also allows for adjustment of the equipment height according to work requirements, thereby improving stress relief and the accuracy and stability of the printing process.
[0030] The soundproof enclosure 37 also houses a dedicated printer 36 for efficient and precise operation during printing. This printer 36 can accurately complete printing tasks based on set working conditions. Protected by the soundproof enclosure 37, printing noise is effectively suppressed, ensuring a quieter and more comfortable working environment.
[0031] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.
[0032] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing, characterized in that, include: The base frame mechanism (1) includes a base frame (11), an adjustment frame (12) is provided on the base frame (11), an adjustment track (13) is provided between the two adjustment frames (12), a printing plate (14) is provided on the adjustment track (13), and a lifting mechanism (2) is provided on the base frame (11). The lifting mechanism (2) includes a support frame (21), a connecting frame (22) is provided on the support frame (21), a fixed docking plate (23) is provided at the connection between the connecting frame (22) and the support frame (21), a lifting motor (24) is provided on one side of the support frame (21), and a docking lifting frame (25) is provided on the lifting motor (24).
2. The vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking lifting frame (25) is provided with a printing mechanism (3), the printing mechanism (3) includes a horizontal slider (31), a fixed collar (32) is provided on the horizontal slider (31), a telescopic female cylinder (33) is provided in the fixed collar (32), a telescopic spring (34) is provided in the telescopic female cylinder (33), an adjusting rod (35) is provided at one end of the telescopic spring (34), a sound-absorbing cover (37) is provided on one side of the adjusting rod (35), and a printer (36) is provided in the sound-absorbing cover (37).
3. The vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the fixed collar (32) is welded to the transverse slider (31), the outer surface of the telescopic female cylinder (33) is nested in the fixed collar (32), the outer surface of the telescopic spring (34) is nested in the telescopic female cylinder (33), the two ends of the telescopic spring (34) are respectively welded to the telescopic female cylinder (33) and the adjusting rod (35), one side of the silencing cover (37) is welded to one side of the adjusting rod (35), and the outer surface of the printer (36) is nested and fixed in the silencing cover (37).
4. The vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the adjustment frame (12) are fixedly connected to the base frame (11), and both ends of the adjustment track (13) are respectively installed on the base frame (11). The printing plate (14) is docked on the adjustment track (13) for transmission adjustment.
5. The vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support frame (21) is welded to the bottom frame (11), and the two ends of the adjustment frame (12) are respectively connected between the two support frames (21). The fixed connecting plate (23) passes through the connecting frame (22) and is fixed on the support frame (21).
6. The vibration mechanism for stress relief in 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting motor (24) is welded to one side of the support frame (21), and the docking lifting frame (25) is nested on the outer surface of the support frame (21) and limited to the lifting motor (24) for lifting and adjustment.