A wine box packaging feeding and discharging equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of wine box packaging unloading equipment, comprising: feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes support and push rod assembly;Turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism includes suction holder, and first telescopic link with the first turnover plate of suction holder connection, the wine box that suction holder is pushed to push rod assembly is adsorbed, under the packaging equipment under the action of first turnover plate;Discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism includes mobile traction plate and second turnover plate for wine box is sent back to conveyer, and the discharging mechanism is located in the rear end of turnover mechanism, and the mobile traction plate slides to the wine box is moved to second turnover plate at turnover mechanism side.This utility model one side utilizes the interval area that mobile traction plate stroke forms to meet corresponding equipment arrangement needs, on the other hand, mobile traction plate and second turnover plate cooperate to complete the operation of taking and discharging, form assembly line work procedure, improve the overall processing efficiency of wine box packaging.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wine box packaging technology, and in particular relates to a loading and unloading device. Background Technology

[0002] Wine boxes, as the outer packaging of wines, are usually covered with different wrapping papers as needed. Wine boxes have many flat surfaces to be covered, and the entire outer surface covering process is usually carried out in an assembly line. In particular, when covering the bottom of the wine box, special equipment is needed to change the state to achieve the covering operation.

[0003] Generally, feeding and unloading equipment are needed for continuous operations such as feeding, flipping and unloading. Existing flipping equipment used in wine box packaging processes has a complex structure and cumbersome process. During operation, insufficient linkage between the two equipment affects the processing efficiency of production and application. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a wine box packaging loading and unloading device. The device comprises:

[0005] The feeding mechanism includes a support for receiving the wine box and a push rod assembly for moving the wine box.

[0006] The flipping mechanism includes an adsorption frame, a first flipping plate connected to the adsorption frame, and a first telescopic rod that pulls the first flipping plate to flip. The adsorption frame adsorbs the wine box pushed by the push rod assembly and is placed under the packaging equipment under the action of the first flipping plate.

[0007] The unloading mechanism includes a movable traction plate for adsorbing the packaged wine box and a second flipping plate for returning the wine box to the conveyor belt. The unloading mechanism is located at the rear end of the flipping mechanism. The movable traction plate slides to the side of the flipping mechanism to move the wine box to the second flipping plate.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism further includes a guide rail, a second telescopic rod, and a base. The second flipping plate is rotatably connected to both the second telescopic rod and the base. When the second telescopic rod extends or retracts, the second flipping plate flips around the base, and the movable traction plate slides on the guide rail.

[0009] Preferably, the adsorption rack and the first flipping plate are arranged vertically, and the flipping mechanism further includes a first telescopic rod, which is hinged to the first flipping plate.

[0010] Preferably, the support includes a base plate and a side plate. The wine box touches the side plate and stays on the base plate under the action of the conveyor belt. The adsorption frame flips and suspends above the base plate under the traction of the first flipping plate. The adsorption frame is provided with a first suction cup for adsorbing the wine box.

[0011] Preferably, the side of the first flip plate away from the adsorption frame is hinged to the base plate, and the first telescopic rod pulls the first flip plate to deflect around the base plate.

[0012] Preferably, the movable traction plate and the second flip plate are respectively provided with a second suction cup and a third suction cup for adsorbing the wine box.

[0013] Preferably, when the moving traction plate moves to the end of the guide rail away from the flipping mechanism, the second suction cup and the third suction cup are misaligned, and the wine box that is adsorbed and connected to the second suction cup is simultaneously in contact with the third suction cup.

[0014] Preferably, the push rod assembly includes a clamping plate, a pneumatic push rod, and a bracket. The pneumatic push rod is disposed on the side plate, the clamping plate is assembled on the bracket, and the clamping plate of the bracket holds the wine box against the first flip plate under the action of the pneumatic push rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following main advantages:

[0016] The wine box packaging loading and unloading equipment provided by this utility model uses the loading mechanism to deliver wine boxes to the packaging area of ​​the packaging equipment through adsorption and flipping actions. After the packaging operation is completed, the moving traction plate and the second flipping plate in the unloading mechanism work alternately. On the one hand, the travel of the moving traction plate forms an interval area to meet the corresponding equipment layout needs. On the other hand, the moving traction plate and the second flipping plate work together to complete the picking and unloading operations, forming an assembly line workflow and improving the overall processing efficiency of wine box packaging. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a wine box packaging loading and unloading device provided by this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the loading mechanism, flipping mechanism, and unloading mechanism of a wine box packaging loading and unloading equipment provided by this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of a wine box packaging loading and unloading device provided by this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism and the flipping mechanism in a wine box packaging loading and unloading device provided by this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism of a wine box packaging loading and unloading device provided by this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the unloading mechanism of a wine box packaging unloading device provided by this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 100. Feeding mechanism; 110. Push rod assembly; 120. Base plate; 130. Side plate; 200. Tilting mechanism; 210. Adsorption rack; 211. First suction cup; 220. First tilting plate; 221. Connecting seat; 222. Hinge seat; 230. First telescopic rod; 300. Unloading mechanism; 310. Guide rail; 320. Moving traction plate; 321. Second suction cup; 330. Second tilting plate; 331. Third suction cup; 340. Second telescopic rod; 350. Base; 400. Wine box packaging equipment; 410. First conveyor belt; 420. Second conveyor belt; 430. Support frame; 500. Wine box. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0026] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0027] This utility model embodiment provides a wine box packaging loading and unloading device, such as... Figures 1-6 As shown, the wine box packaging loading and unloading equipment is applied to a wine box packaging equipment 400. Before and after packaging, the wine boxes are conveyed to the vicinity of the wine box packaging equipment 400 via a first conveyor belt 410 at the front end. The wine box packaging equipment 400 also has a second conveyor belt 420 at the rear end to deliver the packaged wine boxes. The wine box packaging loading and unloading equipment includes:

[0028] The feeding mechanism 100 includes a support for receiving wine boxes and a pusher assembly 110 for moving the wine boxes. The support includes a vertically arranged base plate 120 and a side plate 130. The base plate 120 is parallel to the conveyor belt conveying plane of the first conveyor belt 410, and the side plate 130 is arranged perpendicular to the forward direction of the first conveyor belt 410. The pusher assembly 110 includes a clamping plate, a pneumatic pusher, and a support. The pneumatic pusher is disposed on the side plate 130, and the clamping plate is mounted on the support. The wine boxes on the first conveyor belt 410 are stopped on the base plate 120 by the obstruction of the side plate 130. In this embodiment, the wine box packaging equipment 400 is provided with a 430 for supporting the feeding mechanism 100.

[0029] The flipping mechanism 200 includes an adsorption frame 210, a first flipping plate 220 connected to the adsorption frame 210, and a first telescopic rod 230 that pulls the first flipping plate 220 to flip. Under the pull of the first flipping plate 220, the adsorption frame 210 flips and suspends above the base plate 120. The bracket and clamping plate hold the wine box against the first flipping plate 220 under the action of the pneumatic push rod. The adsorption frame 210 adsorbs the wine box pushed by the push rod assembly 110 and, under the action of the first telescopic rod 230 and the first flipping plate 220, the packaging equipment completes the packaging operation.

[0030] The unloading mechanism 300 includes a guide rail 310, a second telescopic rod 340, a movable traction plate 320, and a second flipping plate 330. The unloading mechanism 300 is located at the rear end of the flipping mechanism 200. The unloading mechanism 300 adsorbs the packaged wine boxes and moves them to the second flipping plate 330 by sliding the movable traction plate 320 to the side of the flipping mechanism 200. After the second flipping plate 330 replaces the movable traction plate 320 in adsorbing the packaged wine boxes, it returns the wine boxes to the second conveyor belt 420.

[0031] In this application, the feeding mechanism 100 uses adsorption and flipping actions to deliver the wine box to the packaging area of ​​the packaging equipment. After the packaging operation is completed, the moving traction plate 320 and the second flipping plate 330 in the unloading mechanism 300 work alternately. On the one hand, the travel of the moving traction plate 320 forms an interval area to meet the corresponding equipment layout needs. On the other hand, the moving traction plate 320 and the second flipping plate 330 work together to complete the picking and unloading operations, forming an assembly line workflow and improving the overall processing efficiency of wine box packaging.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the adsorption rack 210 is provided with a first suction cup 211 for adsorbing the wine box; the movable traction plate 320 and the second flip plate 330 are respectively provided with a second suction cup 321 and a third suction cup 331 for adsorbing the wine box.

[0033] The movable traction plate 320 includes a right-angle frame and a sliding block. The guide rail 310 includes a cylindrical guide rail and a pneumatic push rod. The pneumatic push rod pushes the sliding block to slide along the guide rail. The sliding block is provided with a sliding hole to accommodate the guide rail. The structure here is based on existing push structures and will not be described in detail.

[0034] It should be noted that when the moving traction plate 320 reaches the end of the guide rail 310 away from the flipping mechanism 200, the second suction cup 321 and the third suction cup 331 are misaligned. At the same time, the wine box that is adsorbed and connected to the second suction cup 321 needs to be in contact with the third suction cup 331. After the third suction cup 331 generates an adsorption force on the wine box, the second suction cup 321 will release pressure and lose its attraction to the wine box. The adsorption surfaces of the first suction cup 211 and the second suction cup 321 are different, but in the working process, the first suction cup 211 also needs to release pressure after the second suction cup 321 has completed adsorption and fixation.

[0035] In this embodiment, the first suction cup 211, the second suction cup 321, and the third suction cup 331 adopt the existing pneumatic vacuum suction cup principle;

[0036] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in addition to the support frame 430 serving as a fixed support for the feeding mechanism 100, the unloading mechanism 300 of the wine box packaging equipment 400 also includes a base 350 connected to the wine box packaging equipment 400. The second flipping plate 330 is rotatably connected to both the second telescopic rod 340 and the base 350. When the second telescopic rod 340 extends or retracts, the second flipping plate 330 flips around the base 350.

[0037] In this embodiment, a connecting seat 221 and a hinge seat 222 are provided on the side of the first flip plate 220 away from the adsorption frame 210. The connecting seat 221 and the hinge seat 222 have basically the same structure and mainly use a bearing structure to achieve a rotating connection. A flipping connecting rod (not shown in this application) is also provided between the first telescopic rod 230 and the connecting seat 221. Its principle is mainly to use the action of the connecting rod to achieve a vertical flipping action. The second flip plate 330 adopts the same technical principle.

[0038] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.

[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wine box packaging loading and unloading device, characterized in that, include: The feeding mechanism includes a support for receiving the wine box and a push rod assembly for moving the wine box. The flipping mechanism includes an adsorption frame, a first flipping plate connected to the adsorption frame, and a first telescopic rod that pulls the first flipping plate to flip. The adsorption frame adsorbs the wine box pushed by the push rod assembly and is placed under the packaging equipment under the action of the first flipping plate. The unloading mechanism includes a movable traction plate for adsorbing the packaged wine box and a second flipping plate for returning the wine box to the conveyor belt. The unloading mechanism is located at the rear end of the flipping mechanism. The movable traction plate slides to the side of the flipping mechanism to move the wine box to the second flipping plate.

2. The wine box packaging loading and unloading equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism also includes a guide rail, a second telescopic rod, and a base. The second flipping plate is rotatably connected to both the second telescopic rod and the base. When the second telescopic rod extends or retracts, the second flipping plate flips around the base, and the movable traction plate slides on the guide rail.

3. The wine box packaging loading and unloading equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The adsorption rack and the first flipping plate are arranged vertically, and the flipping mechanism further includes a first telescopic rod, which is hinged to the first flipping plate.

4. The wine box packaging loading and unloading equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The support includes a base plate and side plates. The wine box touches the side plates and stays on the base plate under the action of the conveyor belt. The adsorption frame flips and suspends above the base plate under the traction of the first flip plate. The adsorption frame is provided with a first suction cup for adsorbing the wine box.

5. The wine box packaging loading and unloading equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The first flip plate is hinged to the bottom plate on the side away from the adsorption frame, and the first telescopic rod pulls the first flip plate to deflect around the bottom plate.

6. The wine box packaging loading and unloading equipment as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The movable traction plate and the second flip plate are respectively equipped with a second suction cup and a third suction cup for adsorbing the wine box.

7. The wine box packaging loading and unloading equipment as described in claim 6, characterized in that, When the moving traction plate moves to the end of the guide rail away from the flipping mechanism, the second suction cup and the third suction cup are misaligned, and the wine box that is attached to the second suction cup simultaneously comes into contact with the third suction cup.

8. The wine box packaging loading and unloading equipment as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The push rod assembly includes a clamping plate, a pneumatic push rod, and a bracket. The pneumatic push rod is mounted on the side plate, and the clamping plate is mounted on the bracket. Under the action of the pneumatic push rod, the clamping plate of the bracket holds the wine box against the first flip plate.

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