Financial document press for financial management

CN224796644UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25HAO JING COLLEGE OF SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522179569.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-15
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的凭据压制机在使用时通常需要工作人员将整理好的票据放入夹紧装置内进行压紧,为保证压制的整齐,在压制时常需要工作人员将成沓的票据用手扶着,这样的操作有一定的安全隐患,但若放置的时候不能保证凭据的整齐,将导致压制后的票据出现参差不齐的情况,不利于后期的装订,还需要重新压制,无疑增加了人员的工作量

Benefits of technology

[0014]相对于现有技术的有益效果是,采用上述方案,本实用新型通过送料装置实现票据的自动输送,避免人工搬运票据时的偏移和安全风险,通过定位装置提前对票据进行定位,替代人工手扶操作,避免票据在送料和压平前偏移,确保票据整齐,避免压后参差不齐需重新压制的情况,减少工作人员重复工作量,同时消除手部被压平装置夹伤的安全隐患,通过控制装置实现压平装置和定位装置的联动,在压平时定位装置不干涉压平装置工作,提升设备自动化程度,降低人工操作强度。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a financial management is with financial document press machine, including base and support frame, be provided with the flattening device on the support frame, and the feeding device is slid to set up on the base, and the lower mould is set up on feeding device, two positioning devices are positioned respectively in the both sides of lower mould, and two control devices correspond with two positioning devices respectively, two reset devices correspond with two positioning devices respectively, the utility model discloses the automatic conveying of bill is realized through feeding device, avoids the deviation and security risk when manual bill handling, and the bill is positioned in advance through positioning device, replaces manual hand -held operation, avoids bill deviation before feeding and flattening, avoids the situation that unevenly needs to be pressed again after pressing, reduces the staff's repeated work load, eliminates the security risk of hand being pinched by flattening device simultaneously, realizes the linkage of flattening device and positioning device through control device, improves the degree of automation of equipment, reduces manual operation intensity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of financial management equipment technology, and in particular to a financial voucher pressing machine for financial management. Background Technology

[0002] Financial vouchers are the most frequently handled documents in daily financial management. During the daily management work of financial personnel, all financial vouchers need to be organized and stored to facilitate daily reconciliation and auditing. During the organization process, receipts or vouchers often become wrinkled due to differences in individual storage methods. In order to facilitate preservation and auditing, financial staff will classify, organize, and flatten these vouchers according to time or category. Therefore, a voucher pressing machine is needed to flatten and press financial vouchers.

[0003] Existing voucher pressing machines typically require staff to place the organized vouchers into the clamping device for pressing. To ensure neat pressing, staff often need to hold the stacks of vouchers by hand during pressing, which poses certain safety hazards. However, if the vouchers are not placed neatly, the pressed vouchers will be uneven, which is not conducive to later binding and requires re-pressing, undoubtedly increasing the workload of staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a financial voucher pressing machine for financial management, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section. To achieve the above objective, the present utility model adopts the following technical solution: The financial management document pressing machine includes a base and a support frame disposed on the base, and a flattening device is disposed on the support frame; The feeding device is slidably mounted on the base and is at least partially located within the working range of the flattening device; The lower mold, mounted on the feeding device, is used to hold the tickets; Two positioning devices are respectively disposed on both sides of the lower mold to position the bills inside the lower mold; Two control devices, each corresponding to one of the two positioning devices, are mounted on the flattening device and are used to simultaneously drive the two positioning devices away from the lower mold. Two reset devices, each corresponding to one of the two positioning devices, are disposed on the feeding device and connected to the two positioning devices respectively, for keeping the positioning devices close to the lower mold side.

[0005] Optionally, the positioning device includes a slide, a positioning plate, and a pressure wheel. The slide is slidably disposed on the feeding device and is rotatably connected to the control device. The positioning plate is rotatably mounted on the slide block, with its first end extending into the lower mold and its second end elastically connected to the slide block. The clamping wheel is rotatably positioned at one end of the positioning plate near the lower mold.

[0006] Optionally, the control device includes a bracket and rollers, the bracket being mounted on the flattening device, and the rollers being rotatably mounted within the bracket and rotatably connected to the slide.

[0007] Optionally, a drive seat is provided at the end of the slide away from the lower mold, and a drive ramp is provided on the drive seat, and the roller is tactilely connected to the drive ramp.

[0008] Optionally, the flattening device includes a first electric cylinder, an upper mold, and guide columns. The first electric cylinder is mounted on the support frame, the upper mold is mounted on the working end of the first electric cylinder, and there are two guide columns, which are respectively mounted on both sides of the upper mold and are slidably connected to the support frame.

[0009] Optionally, the flattening device further includes a pre-pressing plate, guide rods, and a first spring. There are two guide rods, which are slidably disposed at the bottom end of the upper mold. The pre-pressing plate is located at the bottom end of the two guide rods. There are two first springs, which are disposed inside the upper mold and abut against the top ends of the two guide rods respectively.

[0010] Optionally, the bottom end of the upper mold is provided with a clearance groove, which matches the pre-pressure plate.

[0011] Optionally, the feeding device includes a base plate, a slide rail, and a second electric cylinder. The slide rail is disposed on the base, and the base plate is slidably disposed on the slide rail. The second electric cylinder is disposed inside the base, and its working end is connected to the base plate.

[0012] Optionally, the reset device includes a fixed base, an optical axis, and a second spring. The fixed base is disposed on the feeding device, the optical axis is slidably disposed on the fixed base and connected to the slide block, and the second spring is sleeved on the optical axis.

[0013] Optionally, a limiting part is provided at the end of the optical axis away from the slide.

[0014] Compared to existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are that, by adopting the above solution, the feeding device enables automatic delivery of documents, avoiding the offset and safety risks associated with manual handling of documents. The positioning device positions the documents in advance, replacing manual operation and preventing offset before feeding and flattening, ensuring neatness and avoiding the need for re-pressing due to unevenness after pressing. This reduces the workload of workers and eliminates the safety hazard of hands being pinched by the flattening device. The control device enables the linkage between the flattening device and the positioning device, ensuring that the positioning device does not interfere with the operation of the flattening device during flattening, thereby improving the automation level of the equipment and reducing the intensity of manual operation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning device and resetting device of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control device and flattening device of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the flattening device of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding device structure of this utility model; Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Flattening device; 4. Feeding device; 5. Lower mold; 6. Positioning device; 7. Control device; 8. Reset device; 61. Slide; 62. Positioning plate; 63. Pressing wheel; 71. Bracket; 72. Roller; 64. Positioning spring; 65. Drive seat; 66. Drive inclined surface; 31. First electric cylinder; 32. Upper mold; 33. Guide column; 34. Pre-pressing plate; 35. Guide rod; 36. First spring; 321. Clearance groove; 41. Slide rail; 42. Base plate; 43. Second electric cylinder; 81. Fixed seat; 82. Optical axis; 83. Second spring; 821. Limiting part. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more detailed description of the application is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments; preferred embodiments of the application are shown in the drawings; however, the application may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification; rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this application.

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances. In the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) are used to explain the structure and movement of various components and are not absolute but relative. These descriptions are appropriate when these components are in the positions shown in the drawings. If the descriptions of the positions of these components change, these directional indications also change accordingly.

[0018] It should also be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence; it should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit this application.

[0020] like Figures 1-2 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model is: the financial management voucher pressing machine includes a base 1 and a support frame 2 disposed on the base 1. A flattening device 3 is disposed on the top of the support frame 2. A feeding device 4 is slidably disposed on the base 1, and the rear end of the feeding device 4 is located below the flattening device 3. A lower mold 5 is disposed on the feeding device 4 for placing vouchers. Two positioning devices 6 are respectively disposed on both sides of the lower mold 5 for positioning the vouchers in the lower mold 5. There are two control devices 7, each corresponding to one of the two positioning devices 6, and they are located at the bottom of the flattening device 3. They are used to simultaneously drive the two positioning devices 6 away from the lower mold 5. There are two reset devices 8, which correspond one-to-one with the two positioning devices 6. They are set on the feeding device 4 and connected to the two positioning devices 6 respectively, so as to keep the positioning devices 6 close to the side of the lower mold 5.

[0021] During operation, the feeding device 4 moves to the front end of the base 1. The operator places the document to be flattened on the lower mold 5 of the feeding device 4 and uses two positioning devices 6 to press and position the two ends of the document. Then, the feeding device 4 moves to the bottom of the flattening device 3. The flattening device 3 moves downward, driving the control device 7 to move downward at the same time. During the descent, the control device 7 simultaneously drives the two positioning devices 6 to move away from the lower mold 5 and away from the document. The flattening device 3 continues to move downward, flattening the document on the lower mold 5. Then, the flattening device 3 moves upward, and the reset device 8 drives the two positioning devices 6 to reset. The feeding device 4 then transports the flattened document to the front end of the base 1.

[0022] This application achieves automatic delivery of documents through the feeding device 4, avoiding the offset and safety risks associated with manual handling of documents. The positioning device 6 prepositions the documents, replacing manual operation and preventing offset before feeding and flattening, ensuring neatness and avoiding the need for re-pressing due to unevenness after pressing. This reduces the workload of workers and eliminates the safety hazard of hands being pinched by the flattening device 3. The control device 7 enables the linkage between the flattening device 3 and the positioning device 6. During flattening, the positioning device 6 does not interfere with the operation of the flattening device 3, improving the automation level of the equipment and reducing the intensity of manual operation.

[0023] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the positioning device 6 includes a slide 61, a positioning plate 62 and a pressing wheel 63. The slide 61 is horizontally slidably disposed on the feeding device 4 and is rotatably connected to the control device 7. The positioning plate 62 is rotatably mounted on the slide 61, with its first end extending above the lower mold 5 and its second end elastically connected to the slide 61 via a positioning spring 64. The clamping wheel 63 is rotatably mounted on the positioning plate 62 near the lower mold 5, and the wheel surface of the clamping wheel 63 can contact the surface of the document.

[0024] When placing the document, control the second end of the positioning plate 62 so that the clamping wheel 63 at the first end of the positioning plate 62 presses against the edge of the document under the action of the positioning spring 64; after the material is fed to the bottom of the flattening device 3, the control device 7 pushes the slide 61 to slide horizontally, causing the positioning plate 62 and the clamping wheel 63 to move away from the document; after flattening is completed, the reset device 8 pulls the slide 61 to reset, and the clamping wheel 63 abuts against the side of the lower mold 5 without contacting the document, preventing the document from shifting. When clamping the document again, push the slide 61 outward and press the second end of the positioning plate 62 to continue clamping the document.

[0025] Understandably, the elastic connection at the second end of the positioning plate 62 allows the clamping roller 63 to adapt to documents of different thicknesses, preventing thin documents from being not clamped tightly and thick documents from being damaged. The rolling cooperation between the clamping roller 63 and the document reduces friction when the document is placed or adjusted, preventing wear or wrinkles on the edges of the document. By limiting the two ends of the document through the clamping rollers 63 on both sides, it is ensured that the document does not shift during feeding and flattening.

[0026] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the control device 7 includes a bracket 71 and a roller 72. The bracket 71 is located at the bottom of the flattening device 3, and the roller 72 is rotatably located inside the bracket 71 and is rolledly connected to the slide block 61. Through the rolling contact between the roller 72 and the slide block 61, the vertical downward motion of the flattening device 3 is converted into the horizontal sliding motion of the slide block 61, thereby controlling the positioning device 6 to move away from the lower mold 5. The two control devices 7 correspond to the positioning devices 6 on both sides respectively, ensuring that the slide blocks 61 on both sides slide synchronously and avoiding the offset of the document caused by unilateral sliding.

[0027] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, a drive seat 65 is provided at the end of the slide block 61 away from the lower mold 5. The drive seat 65 extends upward and has a drive inclined surface 66 on its inner side. The roller 72 is in rolling connection with the drive inclined surface 66. When the flattening device 3 descends, the roller 72 of the control device 7 first contacts the top of the drive inclined surface 66. As the flattening device 3 continues to descend, the roller 72 rolls along the drive inclined surface 66, converting the vertical pressure into a horizontal thrust, which pushes the slide block 61 to slide away from the lower mold 5.

[0028] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the flattening device 3 includes a first electric cylinder 31, an upper mold 32, and guide columns 33. The first electric cylinder 31 is vertically mounted on the top of the support frame 2, and its working end extends downward and is rigidly connected to the top center of the upper mold 32. There are two guide columns 33, which are respectively mounted on both sides of the upper mold 32. Guide holes are opened at corresponding positions on the support frame 2, and the guide columns 33 slide through the guide holes to ensure that the guide columns 33 are perpendicular to the upper mold 32.

[0029] During operation, the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 31 extends, pushing the upper mold 32 downward. The guide column 33 slides synchronously along the guide hole to ensure that the upper mold 32 descends vertically. After flattening is completed, the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 31 retracts, driving the upper mold 32 to rise and reset.

[0030] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the flattening device 3 also includes a pre-pressing plate 34, guide rods 35 and first springs 36. There are two guide rods 35, which are slidably disposed at the bottom end of the upper mold 32. The pre-pressing plate 34 is located at the bottom end of the two guide rods 35. There are two first springs 36, which are disposed inside the upper mold 32 and abut against the top ends of the two guide rods 35 respectively.

[0031] Specifically, two guide rod holes are opened at the bottom of the upper mold 32, and the guide rods 35 slide through the guide rod holes; the top of the pre-pressing plate 34 is welded or bolted to the bottom of the two guide rods 35; a spring cavity is opened inside the upper mold 32 corresponding to the top of the guide rod holes; the first spring 36 is placed in the spring cavity, and the bottom of the spring abuts against the top of the guide rod 35, so that the guide rod 35 always has a downward elastic force.

[0032] When the upper die 32 descends, the pre-pressure plate 34 first contacts the surface of the document. As the upper die 32 continues to descend, the guide rod 35 compresses the first spring 36 upward, and the pre-pressure plate 34 applies initial elastic pressure to the document to prevent the document from shifting when the positioning device 6 leaves. The upper die 32 continues to descend, pushing the positioning device 6 away from the document. Then the upper die 32 continues to descend until it contacts the pre-pressure plate 34, applying the final flattening pressure to the document. After flattening is completed, the upper die 32 rises, and the first spring 36 pushes the guide rod 35 and the pre-pressure plate 34 to reset.

[0033] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, a relief groove 321 is provided at the center of the bottom end of the upper mold 32. The shape and size of the relief groove 321 are completely matched with the pre-pressure plate 34, and the depth of the relief groove 321 is consistent with the thickness of the pre-pressure plate 34. When the upper mold 32 descends to the final flattening position, the pre-pressure plate 34 is completely embedded in the relief groove 321 under the reaction force of the bill and the compression of the guide rod 35. The bottom surface of the pre-pressure plate 34 and the bottom plane of the upper mold 32 are on the same horizontal plane, achieving full flattening.

[0034] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the feeding device includes a slide rail 41, a base plate 42, and a second electric cylinder 43. Two slide rails 41 are arranged parallel to each other in the front-back direction on the top of the base 1. A slider matching the slide rail 41 is installed on the bottom of the base plate 42 so that the base plate 42 can slide along the slide rail 41. The second electric cylinder 43 is horizontally installed inside the base 1. The piston rod end of the second electric cylinder 43 is connected to the base plate 42 through a connecting seat. When material needs to be released, the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 43 extends and pushes the base plate 42 to slide along the slide rail 41 to the front end of the base 1; after the material is positioned, the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 43 retracts and pulls the base plate 42 to slide along the slide rail 41 to the bottom of the flattening device 3; after flattening is completed, the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 43 extends again and sends the base plate 42 back to the front end of the base 1.

[0035] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2As shown, the reset device 8 includes a fixed base 81, an optical axis 82, and a second spring 83. The fixed base 81 has a shaft hole, and the optical axis 82 slides through the shaft hole. One end of the optical axis 82 is connected to the slide 61, and the other end extends to the outside of the fixed base 81. The second spring 83 is sleeved on the optical axis 82, and both ends of the second spring 83 abut against the side wall of the fixed base 81 and the side wall of the slide 61, respectively.

[0036] When the flattening device 3 descends, the control device 7 pushes the slide 61 to slide, compressing the second spring 83; after the flattening device 3 rises, the pushing force of the control device 7 on the slide 61 disappears, the second spring 83 releases its elastic potential energy, and pushes the optical axis 82 and the slide 61 to slide towards the lower mold 5 until the slide 61 returns to its initial positioning position.

[0037] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, a limiting part 821 is provided at the end of the optical axis 82 away from the slide 61. The outer diameter of the limiting part 821 is larger than the inner diameter of the shaft hole on the fixed seat 81, ensuring that the limiting part 821 cannot pass through the shaft hole, and preventing the optical axis 82 from coming out of the fixed seat 81 due to excessive spring thrust during the reset process.

[0038] It should be noted that the above-mentioned technical features can be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, all of which are considered to be within the scope of this utility model specification; and, for those skilled in the art, improvements or modifications can be made based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A financial voucher pressing machine for financial management, comprising a base and a support frame disposed on the base, wherein a flattening device is disposed on the support frame, characterized in that, Also includes: The feeding device is slidably mounted on the base and is at least partially located within the working range of the flattening device; The lower mold, mounted on the feeding device, is used to hold the tickets; Two positioning devices are respectively disposed on both sides of the lower mold to position the bills inside the lower mold; Two control devices, each corresponding to one of the two positioning devices, are mounted on the flattening device and are used to simultaneously drive the two positioning devices away from the lower mold. Two reset devices, each corresponding to one of the two positioning devices, are disposed on the feeding device and connected to the two positioning devices respectively, for keeping the positioning devices close to the lower mold side.

2. The financial voucher pressing machine for financial management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning device includes a slide, a positioning plate, and a pressing wheel. The slide is slidably mounted on the feeding device and is rotatably connected to the control device. The positioning plate is rotatably mounted on the slide block, with its first end extending into the lower mold and its second end elastically connected to the slide block. The clamping wheel is rotatably positioned at one end of the positioning plate near the lower mold.

3. The financial voucher pressing machine for financial management according to claim 2, characterized in that, The control device includes a bracket and rollers. The bracket is mounted on the flattening device, and the rollers are rotatably mounted inside the bracket and are rotatably connected to the slide.

4. The financial voucher pressing machine for financial management according to claim 3, characterized in that, A drive seat is provided at the end of the slide away from the lower mold, and a drive ramp is provided on the drive seat. The roller is tactilely connected to the drive ramp.

5. The financial voucher pressing machine for financial management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flattening device includes a first electric cylinder, an upper mold, and guide columns. The first electric cylinder is mounted on the support frame, the upper mold is mounted on the working end of the first electric cylinder, and there are two guide columns, which are respectively mounted on both sides of the upper mold and are slidably connected to the support frame.

6. The financial voucher pressing machine for financial management according to claim 5, characterized in that, The flattening device also includes a pre-pressing plate, guide rods, and first springs. There are two guide rods, which are slidably disposed at the bottom end of the upper mold. The pre-pressing plate is located at the bottom end of the two guide rods. There are two first springs, which are disposed inside the upper mold and abut against the top ends of the two guide rods respectively.

7. The financial voucher pressing machine for financial management according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom end of the upper mold is provided with a clearance groove, which matches the pre-pressure plate.

8. The financial voucher pressing machine for financial management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding device includes a base plate, a slide rail, and a second electric cylinder. The slide rail is mounted on the base, and the base plate is slidably mounted on the slide rail. The second electric cylinder is located inside the base, and its working end is connected to the base plate.

9. The financial document pressing machine for financial management according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reset device includes a fixed base, an optical shaft, and a second spring. The fixed base is disposed on the feeding device, the optical shaft is slidably disposed on the fixed base and connected to the slide block, and the second spring is sleeved on the optical shaft.

10. The financial document pressing machine for financial management according to claim 9, characterized in that, A limiting part is provided at the end of the optical axis away from the slide.