An indentation mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520976560.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-16
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,市场上现有的压痕机构在压痕件拆装方面存在诸多不便
[0017]本实用新型通过设置独特的拆装机构,实现了压痕件的快速拆装。当需要安装压痕件时,只需将插接块插入n型板顶端的矩形通槽内,在复位结构的作用下,限位插杆自动插入插接块侧边的限位插孔中,即可完成压痕件的安装固定。而当需要拆卸压痕件时,只需向外拉动拔动杆,带动限位插杆脱离限位插孔,就能轻松将插接块从矩形通槽中拔出,完成拆卸。这种拆装方式无需借助复杂的工具,操作简单快捷,大大提高了压痕件的更换效率,节省了时间和人力成本,尤其适用于需要频繁更换不同规格或类型压痕件的生产场景,有效提升了生产效率。
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Figure CN224796668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of indentation equipment technology, and in particular to an indentation mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] In modern industrial production, embossing is a common processing technique widely used in the processing of various materials such as paper, plastics, leather, and thin metal sheets. It is used to create specific embossed patterns or structures on the material surface to meet various functional requirements such as product packaging, decoration, and molding. With the market's increasing demands for product quality and production efficiency, the design and performance optimization of embossing mechanisms have become a focus of industry attention.
[0003] Currently, existing indentation mechanisms on the market present numerous inconveniences in the assembly and disassembly of indented parts. Traditional methods of installing indented parts often require multiple tools and complex methods such as bolting or welding. When different specifications or types of indented parts need to be replaced to adapt to different processing requirements, the assembly and disassembly process is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, severely impacting production efficiency. For example, in some small processing plants or customized production scenarios that require frequent changes to indented parts, operators often need to spend a lot of time on the assembly and disassembly of indented parts, leading to extended production cycles and an inability to respond to market demands in a timely manner.
[0004] Furthermore, existing indentation mechanisms also have certain shortcomings in terms of operational stability. During the indentation process, due to defects in the equipment's structural design or the lack of effective limiting and resetting mechanisms, the indented parts are prone to shaking or falling off during operation. This unstable working state not only affects the accuracy of the indentation position, causing deviations or deformations in the indentation pattern and reducing product quality, but may also damage the equipment itself, increase maintenance costs, and even cause safety accidents. Therefore, we provide an indentation mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes an indentation mechanism that more accurately solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0007] The utility model proposes an indentation mechanism, including a base and a top seat. A guide rail frame is fixedly installed between the base and the top seat. A sliding block is slidably attached to the periphery of the guide rail frame. An mounting plate is fixedly installed on the front of the sliding block. An n-shaped plate is fixedly welded to the front of the mounting plate. An indentation component is installed on the top of the n-shaped plate for pressing down to form an indentation.
[0008] An up-and-down drive assembly is connected between the base, the top seat, and the mounting plate;
[0009] A disassembly and assembly mechanism is connected between the n-type plate and the indentation component;
[0010] The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a plug block fixedly installed on the back of the indentation part and a rectangular through slot opened on the top of the n-shaped plate. The plug block has a limit insertion hole on its side. A pulling rod is inserted into the side of the n-shaped plate. A fixing block is fixedly installed at one end of the pulling rod. Limit insertion rods are fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing blocks. A reset structure connects the n-shaped plate and the fixing blocks.
[0011] Furthermore, the up-down drive assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably connected between the base and the top seat via a bearing. A mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of the top seat, and a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting bracket. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod. A threaded seat is threadedly connected to the periphery of the threaded rod, and the threaded seat is fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the reset structure includes a strip-shaped groove formed in the inner top wall of the n-shaped plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected between the two end walls of the strip-shaped groove, a spring is sleeved around the fixing rod, a movable sleeve block is slidably sleeved around the fixing rod, and the surface of the movable sleeve block is fixedly connected to the fixing block.
[0013] Furthermore, the plug-in block is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular through slot, and the opening size of the rectangular through slot is compatible with the design size of the plug-in block.
[0014] Furthermore, one end of the limiting rod is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole, and the inner diameter of the limiting hole is compatible with the outer diameter of the limiting rod.
[0015] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the end wall of the strip groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end surface of the movable sleeve block.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] This invention achieves rapid assembly and disassembly of the embossed part through a unique assembly and disassembly mechanism. When installing the embossed part, simply insert the connector block into the rectangular slot at the top of the n-shaped plate. Under the action of the reset structure, the limiting rod automatically inserts into the limiting hole on the side of the connector block, thus completing the installation and fixing of the embossed part. When disassembling the embossed part, simply pull the pull rod outwards to disengage the limiting rod from the limiting hole, easily pulling the connector block out of the rectangular slot and completing the disassembly. This assembly and disassembly method requires no complex tools, is simple and quick to operate, greatly improves the replacement efficiency of the embossed part, and saves time and labor costs. It is especially suitable for production scenarios that require frequent replacement of embossed parts of different specifications or types, effectively improving production efficiency.
[0018] This invention provides a stable operating environment for indentation processing through the design of upper and lower drive components and a reset structure. In the upper and lower drive components, a servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded seat drives the mounting plate to move up and down along the guide rail, achieving precise vertical displacement of the indented part and ensuring accurate indentation position. The spring in the reset structure provides stable elasticity for the limiting rod, ensuring that the limiting rod is always tightly inserted into the limiting hole, reliably limiting the insertion block and the indented part, preventing the indented part from shaking or falling off during operation. This stable structural design ensures that the indented part can stably perform indentation processing on the workpiece during operation, effectively improving the quality and stability of indentation processing, reducing defective indented products caused by equipment instability, lowering production costs, and improving the overall product quality. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the indented part after disassembly in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the indentation component in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the n-type plate in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Top seat; 3. Guide rail bracket; 4. Sliding block; 5. Mounting plate; 6. N-shaped plate; 7. Indentation part; 8. Insertion block; 9. Limiting insertion hole; 10. Rectangular through slot; 11. Strip groove; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Spring; 14. Moving sleeve block; 15. Fixing block; 16. Limiting insertion rod; 17. Pulling rod; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Mounting bracket; 20. Servo motor; 21. Threaded seat. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To more clearly and completely illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will further explain this utility model.
[0025] Example
[0026] like Figures 1-4As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an indentation mechanism including a base 1 and a top seat 2. A guide rail frame 3 is fixedly installed between the base 1 and the top seat 2 by bolts. A sliding groove is provided on the periphery of the guide rail frame 3, and a sliding block 4 is engaged in the sliding groove to achieve a sliding connection, allowing the sliding block 4 to slide up and down along the guide rail frame 3. A mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed on the front of the sliding block 4 by bolts. An n-shaped plate 6 is fixed to the front of the mounting plate 5 by welding. An indentation component 7 is installed on the top of the n-shaped plate 6. The indentation component 7 is used to press down on the workpiece to form an indentation. A disassembly and assembly mechanism is connected between the n-shaped plate 6 and the indentation component 7. Specifically, a plug-in block 8 is welded to the back of the indentation component 7. A rectangular through groove 10 adapted to the plug-in block 8 is provided on the top of the n-shaped plate 6. A limit insertion hole 9 is provided on the side of the plug-in block 8. A pull rod 17 is inserted into the side of the n-shaped plate 6. A fixing block 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the pull rod 17. Limiting rods 16 are fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing blocks 15. A reset structure connects the n-shaped plate 6 and the fixing blocks 15.
[0027] With this disassembly and assembly mechanism, when it is necessary to install the indentation part 7, the plug-in block 8 is inserted into the rectangular through slot 10. Under the action of the reset structure, the limiting plug rod 16 is automatically inserted into the limiting plug hole 9, so as to realize the quick installation and fixation of the indentation part 7. When it is necessary to disassemble the indentation part 7, the pulling rod 17 is pulled outward to drive the limiting plug rod 16 out of the limiting plug hole 9, so that the plug-in block 8 can be pulled out from the rectangular through slot 10, and the disassembly of the indentation part 7 can be completed. The operation is convenient and quick.
[0028] Furthermore, a threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected between the base 1 and the top seat 2 via bearings. A mounting bracket 19 is bolted to the top of the top seat 2, and a servo motor 20 is bolted to the upper end of the mounting bracket 19. The output end of the servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 18 via a coupling. A threaded seat 21 is threaded to the outer periphery of the threaded rod 18, and the threaded seat 21 is bolted to the back of the mounting plate 5.
[0029] When it is necessary to drive the mounting plate 5 to move up and down, the servo motor 20 is started. The servo motor 20 drives the threaded rod 18 to rotate. Since the threaded seat 21 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 18 and its rotation is restricted by the guide rail frame 3, the threaded seat 21 will drive the mounting plate 5 to move up and down along the guide rail frame 3, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the indentation part 7, so as to perform indentation processing on the workpieces to be processed in different positions.
[0030] Furthermore, the reset structure includes a strip groove 11 formed in the inner top wall of the n-shaped plate 6, a fixing rod 12 fixedly connected between the two end walls of the strip groove 11, a spring 13 sleeved around the fixing rod 12, a movable sleeve block 14 slidably sleeved around the fixing rod 12, and the surface of the movable sleeve block 14 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 15 by welding.
[0031] When the pull rod 17 is pulled outward, the fixed block 15 and the movable sleeve block 14 move outward along the fixed rod 12, while compressing the spring 13. When the pull rod 17 is released, under the elastic force of the spring 13, the movable sleeve block 14 drives the fixed block 15 and the limiting rod 16 to automatically reset, so that the limiting rod 16 is inserted into the limiting hole 9, thereby achieving automatic fixation of the indentation part 7.
[0032] Furthermore, the plug-in block 8 is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular through groove 10, and the opening size of the rectangular through groove 10 is compatible with the design size of the plug-in block 8.
[0033] This adaptive design allows the plug-in block 8 to be smoothly inserted into the rectangular through slot 10. After insertion, the plug-in block 8 fits tightly against the inner wall of the rectangular through slot 10, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the indentation part 7 installation and avoiding problems such as loose installation or inability to install due to size mismatch.
[0034] Furthermore, one end of the limiting rod 16 is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole 9, and the inner diameter of the limiting hole 9 is compatible with the outer diameter of the limiting rod 16.
[0035] Through this adaptive design, the limiting rod 16 can be accurately inserted into the limiting socket 9 and, after insertion, it makes close contact with the inner wall of the limiting socket 9, thereby effectively limiting the insertion block 8 and preventing the indentation part 7 from shaking or falling off during operation, thus ensuring the quality and stability of the indentation process.
[0036] Furthermore, one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the strip groove 11, and the other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the movable sleeve block 14.
[0037] This fixed connection method allows the spring 13 to provide a stable elastic force to the movable sleeve 14. When the movable sleeve 14 is pulled, the spring 13 is compressed and stores elastic potential energy; when the external force disappears, the spring 13 releases the elastic potential energy, pushing the movable sleeve 14 to automatically reset, thereby driving the limiting rod 16 to insert into the limiting hole 9, realizing the automatic fixing of the indentation part 7, and improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the basic concepts have been described above. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, the detailed disclosure above is merely illustrative and does not constitute a limitation of this specification. Although not explicitly stated herein, those skilled in the art may make various modifications, improvements, and corrections to this specification. Such modifications, improvements, and corrections are suggested in this specification, and therefore remain within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of this specification. Furthermore, this specification uses specific terms to describe embodiments of this specification. For example, "an embodiment," "one embodiment," and / or "some embodiments" refer to a feature, structure, or characteristic associated with at least one embodiment of this specification. Therefore, it should be emphasized and noted that "an embodiment," "one embodiment," or "an alternative embodiment" mentioned twice or more in different locations in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, certain features, structures, or characteristics in one or more embodiments of this specification can be appropriately combined. Moreover, unless expressly stated in the claims, the order of processing elements and sequences, the use of numbers and letters, or other names described in this specification are not intended to limit the order of the processes and methods of this specification.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An indentation mechanism, comprising a base (1) and a top seat (2), characterized in that, A guide rail frame (3) is fixedly installed between the base (1) and the top seat (2). A sliding block (4) is attached to the periphery of the guide rail frame (3). An mounting plate (5) is fixedly installed on the front of the sliding block (4). An n-shaped plate (6) is fixedly welded to the front of the mounting plate (5). An indentation part (7) is installed on the top of the n-shaped plate (6) for pressing down to form an indentation. An up-and-down drive assembly is connected between the base (1), the top seat (2), and the mounting plate (5); A disassembly and assembly mechanism is connected between the n-type plate (6) and the indentation part (7); The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a plug-in block (8) fixedly installed on the back of the indentation part (7) and a rectangular through slot (10) opened on the top of the n-shaped plate (6). The plug-in block (8) has a limit insertion hole (9) on its side. The n-shaped plate (6) is inserted with a pull rod (17). One end of the pull rod (17) is fixedly installed with a fixing block (15). Limit insertion rods (16) are fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing blocks (15). A reset structure is connected between the n-shaped plate (6) and the fixing blocks (15).
2. The indentation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The up-down drive assembly includes a threaded rod (18) rotatably connected between the base (1) and the top seat (2) via bearings. A mounting bracket (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the top seat (2). A servo motor (20) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting bracket (19), and the output end of the servo motor (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (18). A threaded seat (21) is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod (18), and the threaded seat (21) is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting plate (5).
3. The indentation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reset structure includes a strip groove (11) formed in the inner top wall of the n-shaped plate (6). A fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected between the two end walls of the strip groove (11). A spring (13) is sleeved around the fixing rod (12). A movable sleeve block (14) is slidably sleeved around the fixing rod (12), and the surface of the movable sleeve block (14) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (15).
4. The indentation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plug-in block (8) is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular through slot (10), and the opening size of the rectangular through slot (10) is compatible with the design size of the plug-in block (8).
5. The indentation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the limiting rod (16) is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole (9), and the inner diameter of the limiting hole (9) is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting rod (16).
6. An indentation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the end wall of the strip groove (11), and the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the movable sleeve (14).