Water quality detection buoy

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of buoy, specifically is a water quality detection is with buoy, including base, one end of base is connected with detection device main body fixedly, the other end of base is connected with the baffle fixedly, the surface of baffle is connected with the mount pad fixedly, the inside of mount pad is provided with cleaning mechanism, the surface of mount pad is connected with a plurality of fixed plate fixedly, the surface of a plurality of fixed plate is connected with photovoltaic panel main body fixedly, the opposite side of photovoltaic panel main body is connected with the connecting plate fixedly, the cleaning mechanism is used in pairs with photovoltaic panel main body, through setting the cleaning mechanism of photovoltaic panel main body outside, can drive the rotation of cleaning mechanism through motor, and the cleaning mechanism can directly contact with photovoltaic panel main body, can therefore automatically clean the dust, bird droppings and other sheltering objects on the surface of photovoltaic panel main body, guarantees the clean of photovoltaic panel main body panel, ensures the maximization of light absorption.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of buoys, specifically a buoy for water quality testing. Background Technology

[0002] Water quality monitoring buoys are "mobile sentinels" in water areas. They typically consist of a float, sensors, a power supply system, and a data transmission unit. Anchored in lakes, rivers, or seas, they monitor key indicators such as pH, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, and ammonia nitrogen in real time through underwater probes. The data is transmitted back to the monitoring center via a wireless network, providing continuous and accurate scientific data for water environment protection and early warning.

[0003] Currently, water quality monitoring buoys are equipped with photovoltaic panels to ensure sufficient power. These panels absorb solar energy to provide the buoy with ample power. However, rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water are often planted with many trees. When leaves fall onto the water, strong winds and other weather conditions can blow leaves and other debris onto the photovoltaic panels, thus affecting their efficiency in absorbing solar energy. Therefore, this paper proposes a new type of water quality monitoring buoy to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the problem that falling debris or leaves on photovoltaic panels affect the efficiency of solar energy absorption, this invention proposes a buoy for water quality testing.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a buoy for water quality testing, including a base, a detection device body fixedly connected to one end of the base, a partition plate fixedly connected to the other end of the base, a mounting seat fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate, a cleaning mechanism provided inside the mounting seat, a plurality of fixing plates fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting seat, a photovoltaic panel body fixedly connected to the surface of each of the plurality of fixing plates, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body on the opposite side, and the cleaning mechanism working in conjunction with the photovoltaic panel body; The cleaning mechanism includes a motor rotatably and fixedly installed inside a mounting base. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. One end of the rotating rod passes through the mounting base, and a fixing ring is fixedly fitted onto one end of the rotating rod. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixing ring. A telescopic rod is slidably connected inside the connecting rod. A tension spring is installed inside the connecting rod, with one end fixed to one end of the telescopic rod and the other end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod. A fixing seat is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod, and a connector is fixedly connected inside the fixing seat. A sleeve rod is fixedly connected to one end of the connector. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the sleeve rod, and a brush plate is slidably fitted onto one end of the sliding rod. The surface of the brush plate has several holes, and the brush plate is used in conjunction with the photovoltaic panel body.

[0006] Preferably, a cover plate is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting base, and the rotating rod is rotatably sleeved inside the cover plate.

[0007] Preferably, the cover plate has a groove inside, and a second limiting block is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, the second limiting block being rotatably connected inside the groove.

[0008] Preferably, a first limiting block is fixedly installed inside the sleeve rod, and a stop block is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod. The stop block is used in conjunction with the first limiting block.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the brush plate is slidably connected with a positioning spring pin, which is used in conjunction with several holes.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning spring pin includes a support cylinder, one end of which is fixedly connected to a push cylinder, one end of which passes through the brush plate, a positioning pin is slidably connected inside the support cylinder, a support spring is slidably connected inside the support cylinder, one end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning pin, and the other end of the support spring is fixedly connected to one end of the push cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the brush plate is provided with a sliding groove, and a slider is fixedly installed on the surface of the brush plate, the slider being slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are: This invention features a cleaning mechanism installed on the outside of the photovoltaic panel. The cleaning mechanism can be driven by a motor to rotate and can directly contact the photovoltaic panel. Therefore, it can automatically clean dust, bird droppings, and other obstructions from the surface of the photovoltaic panel, ensuring the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panel and maximizing light absorption. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the water quality testing buoy structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stop and limit block structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning spring pin structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the slide block of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the tension spring telescopic rod of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Detection device body; 3. Spare plate; 4. Mounting seat; 41. Fixing plate; 42. Cover plate; 4201. Groove; 4202. Second limiting block; 5. Photovoltaic panel body; 51. Connecting plate; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 61. Fixing ring; 62. Connecting rod; 6201. Telescopic rod; 6202. Tension spring; 63. Fixing seat; 64. Connector; 65. Sleeve rod; 6501. First limiting block; 66. Sliding rod; 6601. Stop block; 67. Brush plate; 6701. Hole; 6702. Slide groove; 6703. Sliding block; 68. Positioning spring pin; 6801. Push cylinder; 6802. Support cylinder; 6803. Support spring; 6804. Positioning pin; 69. Motor; 6901. Rotating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-7 This application will be described in further detail. This application discloses a buoy for water quality testing. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 A water quality testing buoy includes a base 1, a testing device body 2 fixedly connected to one end of the base 1, a partition plate 3 fixedly connected to the other end of the base 1, a mounting seat 4 fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate 3, a cleaning mechanism 6 provided inside the mounting seat 4, a plurality of fixing plates 41 fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting seat 4, a photovoltaic panel body 5 fixedly connected to the surface of each of the fixing plates 41, and a connecting plate 51 fixedly connected to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5 on the opposite side of the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5. The cleaning mechanism 6 is used in conjunction with the photovoltaic panel body 5. The internal structure of the main body 2 of the detection device includes an underwater monitoring system, an energy and control system, a data acquisition and transmission system, a mooring system, etc., which are existing technologies and will not be elaborated on here. The photovoltaic panel body 5 includes an upper protective structure, a core encapsulation layer, a lower protective structure and insulation structure, a frame and a junction box, which are existing technologies and will not be elaborated on here. The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a motor 69 rotatably fixedly installed inside the mounting base 4. The output end of the motor 69 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 6901. One end of the rotating rod 6901 passes through the mounting base 4. A fixing ring 61 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating rod 6901. Both ends of the fixing ring 61 are fixedly connected to connecting rods 62. A telescopic rod 6201 is slidably connected inside the connecting rod 62. A tension spring 6202 is installed inside the connecting rod 62. One end of the tension spring 6202 is fixed to one end of the telescopic rod 6201. The other end of the tension spring 6202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 62. A fixing seat 63 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 6201. A connector 64 is fixedly connected inside the fixing seat 63. A sleeve rod 65 is fixedly connected to one end of the connector 64. A sliding rod 66 is slidably connected inside the sleeve rod 65. A brush plate 67 is slidably sleeved on one end of the sliding rod 66. Several holes 6701 are opened on the surface of the brush plate 67. The brush plate 67 is used in conjunction with the photovoltaic panel body 5. When cleaning of the photovoltaic panel body 5 is required, the motor 69 is turned on. The rotating rod 6901 at the output end of the motor 69 begins to rotate. When the rotating rod 6901 rotates, it drives the fixing ring 61 to rotate. The fixing ring 61 then drives the connecting rod 62 on the surface to rotate. When the connecting rod 62 rotates, it drives the fixing seat 63 and the connector 64 to rotate together. At this time, the sleeve rod 65 and the sliding rod 66, which are fixedly connected to one end of the connector 64, also rotate accordingly. Through the connecting plate 51 installed in the intervals of the photovoltaic panel body 5, the brush plate 67 passes through the connecting plate 51. The brush plate 67 slides from the surface of one photovoltaic panel body 5 to the surface of another photovoltaic panel body 5, thereby cleaning the debris on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5. Through the tension spring 6202 set inside the connecting rod 62, when the brush plate 67 is working, the tension spring 6202 pulls on the telescopic rod 6201, causing the telescopic rod 6201 to drive the connecting head 64 to move backward. When the connecting head 64 moves backward, the brush plate 67 can make closer contact with the photovoltaic panel body 5, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A cover plate 42 is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting base 4, and the rotating rod 6901 is rotatably sleeved inside the cover plate 42. By installing the cover plate 42 at one end of the mounting base 4, rainwater and debris can be effectively prevented from entering the interior of the mounting base 4, and rainwater or debris can be prevented from damaging the motor 69 inside the mounting base 4.

[0019] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The cover plate 42 has a slot 4201 inside, and a second limiting block 4202 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 6901. The second limiting block 4202 is rotatably connected inside the slot 4201. By cooperating with the slot 4201 inside the cover plate 42 and the second limiting block 4202 on the surface of the rotating rod 6901, the position of the rotating rod 6901 is ensured, and the position of the rotating rod 6901 is prevented from shifting due to shaking or other factors when rotating.

[0020] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A first limiting block 6501 is fixedly installed inside the sleeve rod 65, and a stop block 6601 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod 66. The stop block 6601 works in conjunction with the first limiting block 6501. By using the stop block 6601 and the first limiting block 6501, when the slide rod 66 slides inside the sleeve rod 65, the cooperation between the stop block 6601 and the limiting block prevents the slide rod 66 from falling out of the sleeve rod 65.

[0021] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6A positioning spring pin 68 is slidably connected to the surface of the brush plate 67, and the positioning spring pin 68 is used in conjunction with several holes 6701; the positioning spring pin 68 includes a support cylinder 6802, one end of which is fixedly connected to a push cylinder 6801, one end of which passes through the brush plate 67; a positioning pin 6804 is slidably connected inside the support cylinder 6802, and a support spring 6803 is slidably connected inside the support cylinder 6802; one end of the support spring 6803 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning pin 6804, and the other end of the support spring 6803 is fixedly connected to one end of the push cylinder 6801; through the holes 6701 opened on the surface of the brush plate 67 and When the positioning spring pin 68 encounters photovoltaic panel bodies 5 of different specifications, pressing the push cylinder 6801 causes the support spring 6803 at one end of the push cylinder 6801 to retract inward. When the support spring 6803 retracts inward, the support cylinder 6802 also slides inward. At this time, the push cylinder 6801 also moves inward, thereby releasing the positioning function of the push cylinder 6801 on the brush plate 67. Pushing and pulling the brush plate 67 allows the length of the brush plate 67 to be adjusted. When the brush plate 67 is adjusted to a suitable length, when the push cylinder 6801 is pulled outward, the support spring 6803 will reset, thereby enabling the push cylinder 6801 to perform the positioning function of the brush plate 67.

[0022] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The inner wall of the brush plate 67 is provided with a groove 6702, and a slider 6703 is fixedly installed on the surface of the brush plate 67. The slider 6703 is slidably connected inside the groove 6702. Through the cooperation of the slider 6703 and the groove 6702, the slider 6703 can stabilize the position of the brush plate 67 when the brush plate 67 is pushed or pulled, so that the brush plate 67 will not shift its position when it moves.

[0023] Working principle: When cleaning the photovoltaic panel body 5 is required, the motor 69 is turned on. At this time, the rotating rod 6901 at the output end of the motor 69 starts to rotate. When the rotating rod 6901 rotates, the position of the rotating rod 6901 is ensured by the cooperation between the slot 4201 opened inside the cover plate 42 and the second limiting block 4202 on the surface of the rotating rod 6901, preventing the rotating rod 6901 from shifting its position due to shaking or other factors during rotation. When the rotating rod 6901 rotates, it drives the fixing ring 61 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixing ring 61 will drive the surface connecting When the connecting rod 62 rotates, it drives the fixed base 63 and the connecting head 64 to rotate together. At this time, the sleeve rod 65 and the sliding rod 66, which are fixedly connected to one end of the connecting head 64, will also rotate. Through the connecting plate 51 installed in the interval of the photovoltaic panel body 5, the brush plate 67 slides on the connecting plate 51, so that the brush plate 67 can slide from the surface of the previous photovoltaic panel body 5 to the surface of the other photovoltaic panel body 5, thereby allowing the brush plate 67 to clean the debris on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5. When the brush plate 67 is working, it... The tension spring 6202 installed inside the connecting rod 62 allows the brush plate 67 to make closer contact with the photovoltaic panel body 5 during operation, thanks to the tension force of the spring 6202 on the telescopic rod 6201. This improves the cleaning effect. When encountering photovoltaic panel bodies 5 of different specifications, pressing the push cylinder 6801 causes the support spring 6803 to retract inward. When the support spring 6803 retracts inward, the push cylinder 6801 slides into the brush plate 67, thus releasing the pressure on the brush plate 67. The brush plate 67 serves a positioning function. By pushing and pulling the brush plate 67, its length can be adjusted. When the brush plate 67 is adjusted to the appropriate length, the push cylinder 6801 is pulled outward to reset it, thus positioning the brush plate 67 and cleaning the photovoltaic panel body 5 of different specifications. When cleaning the photovoltaic panel body 5 is not required, the brush plate 67 is rotated onto the connecting plate 51 by the drive of the motor 69 to prevent the brush plate 67 from affecting the solar energy absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body 5.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A buoy for water quality testing, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), one end of which is fixedly connected to a detection device body (2), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a partition plate (3). A mounting base (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate (3). A cleaning mechanism (6) is provided inside the mounting base (4). Several fixing plates (41) are fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting base (4). A photovoltaic panel body (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of each of the fixing plates (41). A connecting plate (51) is fixedly connected to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body (5) on the opposite side. The cleaning mechanism (6) is used in conjunction with the photovoltaic panel body (5). The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a motor (69) rotatably fixedly installed inside the mounting base (4). The output end of the motor (69) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (6901). One end of the rotating rod (6901) passes through the mounting base (4). A fixing ring (61) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating rod (6901). Both ends of the fixing ring (61) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (62). A telescopic rod (6201) is slidably connected inside the connecting rod (62). A tension spring (6202) is provided inside the connecting rod (62). One end of the tension spring (6202) is fixed to the telescopic rod (6901). One end of the extension spring (6202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (62). One end of the telescopic rod (6201) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (63). The fixed seat (63) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connector (64). One end of the connector (64) is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod (65). The sleeve rod (65) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rod (66). One end of the slide rod (66) is slidably fitted with a brush plate (67). The surface of the brush plate (67) is provided with several holes (6701). The brush plate (67) is used in conjunction with the photovoltaic panel body (5).

2. The buoy for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the mounting base (4) is fixedly mounted with a cover plate (42), and the rotating rod (6901) is rotatably sleeved inside the cover plate (42).

3. A buoy for water quality testing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover plate (42) has a slot (4201) inside, and the surface of the rotating rod (6901) is fixedly fitted with a second limiting block (4202), which is rotatably connected to the inside of the slot (4201).

4. A buoy for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (65) has a first limiting block (6501) fixedly installed inside, and a stop block (6601) is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod (66). The stop block (6601) works in conjunction with the first limiting block (6501).

5. A buoy for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the brush plate (67) is slidably connected to a positioning spring pin (68), which is used in conjunction with a number of holes (6701).

6. A buoy for water quality testing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning spring pin (68) includes a support cylinder (6802), one end of which is fixedly connected to a push cylinder (6801), one end of which passes through the brush plate (67), a positioning pin (6804) is slidably connected inside the support cylinder (6802), and a support spring (6803) is slidably connected inside the support cylinder (6802). One end of the support spring (6803) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning pin (6804), and the other end of the support spring (6803) is fixedly connected to one end of the push cylinder (6801).

7. A buoy for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the brush plate (67) is provided with a sliding groove (6702), and a slider (6703) is fixedly installed on the surface of the brush plate (67). The slider (6703) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (6702).

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