Unmanned aerial vehicle suspended de-icing device

CN224797187UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25HUANENG DALI WIND POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522489274.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-24
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在无人机吊挂除冰技术领域,当前市场上的现有装置仍存在诸多技术短板,难以满足复杂冰雪环境下高效、安全、灵活的除冰作业需求,具体如下:

Benefits of technology

[0017]1.本实用新型提供的无人机吊挂除冰装置,通过在机壳底部两侧所设的传感器,内置对射光源,能敏锐感知吊绳、敲击组件或振动叉组件的异常摆动。一旦因意外缠绕、卡挂致使吊耳组件摆动幅度过大,传感器会即刻识别异常,迅速控制角度投放组件的夹爪开启,果断抛投吊耳组件,有效避免无人机炸机,为无人机的安全运行筑牢坚实防线;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to overhead transmission line deicing technical field provides unmanned plane hangs and hangs deicing device, including unmanned plane main part, angle delivery subassembly and lug assembly, the bottom of unmanned plane main part is installed angle delivery subassembly, the utility model discloses the sensor that is equipped with in the bottom both sides of casing, built -in opposite -shooting light source, can acutely perceive abnormal swing of sling, knock subassembly or vibrating fork subassembly. Once because accidental winding, card hang makes that lug assembly swing amplitude is too big, the sensor will identify abnormality immediately, and the jaw of angle delivery subassembly is opened quickly, and the lug assembly is thrown decisively, and the safety operation of unmanned plane is built firm and solid defense line for effectively avoiding unmanned plane explosion machine, the combination of swing sling and tension spring, further optimized the stability and reliability of device. When the sling has small swing, the tension spring can absorb impact force in time, prevents the component from violent shaking because of slight obstacle, effectively avoids the false triggering of sensor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of de-icing technology for overhead power transmission lines, and in particular to a drone-mounted de-icing device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of drone-borne de-icing technology, existing devices on the market still have many technical shortcomings, making it difficult to meet the needs of efficient, safe, and flexible de-icing operations in complex icy and snowy environments. Specifically:

[0003] Existing devices generally suffer from problems such as limited functionality or unreasonable functional integration:

[0004] On the one hand, most single-function hanging devices can only be equipped with one of the knocking rod de-icing device or the vibration de-icing device, and cannot flexibly switch the de-icing method according to different ice thicknesses and cable types, resulting in limited de-icing effect. For example, when facing a thick ice layer, knocking or vibration alone is not enough to completely remove the ice and snow, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0005] On the other hand, although a few hybrid-function sling devices attempt to integrate multiple de-icing functions, their redundant structural design and excessive weight place extremely high demands on the drone's load capacity, which not only increases the cost of selecting drones but also limits their adaptability to small drones.

[0006] Some of the striking rods have a metal surface design and are not insulated or the insulation method does not meet industry standards. When they come into contact with high-voltage transmission lines for de-icing operations, they are very likely to cause arcing and threaten the safe operation of the power system. At the same time, the metal striking rods make "hard-to-hard" contact with the cables, which will cause wear and tear on the cable surface over a long period of time, shorten the cable's service life and increase the cost of power maintenance.

[0007] When hoisting ropes or de-icing equipment accidentally become entangled or jammed during operations, the equipment lacks automatic identification and emergency throwing functions, requiring ground personnel to visually assess the anomaly. However, drones operate at high altitudes, and ground personnel are far from the drone, making it difficult to quickly and accurately identify entanglement or jamming with the naked eye. Furthermore, manual intervention to release the entanglement after assessment is slow, often missing the optimal release opportunity. If the jammed rope suddenly pulls on the drone, it can easily lose balance, causing a crash and resulting in damage to the drone equipment and interruption of operations. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drone-mounted de-icing device, which solves the aforementioned problems when used in operation.

[0009] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drone hoisting de-icing device, comprising a drone body, an angle delivery component and a hoisting lug component, wherein the angle delivery component is installed at the bottom of the drone body, the hoisting lug component is provided at the bottom of the angle delivery component, the hoisting lug component is provided at the bottom of the hoisting lug component, and the de-icing component is provided at the bottom of the hoisting rope.

[0010] The de-icing assembly includes a striking assembly and a vibrating fork assembly. The striking assembly includes an externally threaded steel pipe, a plastic pipe, an internally threaded pipe cap, external and internal angle bolts, and a second lifting ring. The vibrating fork assembly includes a housing, a third lifting ring, a vibrating motor, a vibration damping seat, a battery, a vibration damping support, a control module, a U-shaped vibrating fork assembly, a counterweight plate, and a U-shaped fork.

[0011] Preferably, the angle delivery component includes a housing, a mounting bracket, a launcher body, grippers, and sensors. The housing is located at the bottom of the UAV body, the mounting bracket is fixed on both sides of the top of the housing, the launcher body is installed on the inner top wall of the housing, grippers are provided at the bottom of the launcher body, and sensors are installed on both sides of the bottom of the housing.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting lug assembly includes a lifting lug frame, a lifting ring, a swing lug, a safety buckle, and tension springs. The lifting lug frame is located on the top of the housing. A lifting ring is installed on the top of the lifting lug frame. The lifting ring extends from the bottom of the housing and is connected to the gripper. A swing lug is located at the middle of the bottom of the lifting lug frame. A safety buckle is located at the bottom of the swing lug. The swing lug and the safety buckle are welded together. Tension springs are located on both sides of the safety buckle. One end of each tension spring is connected to one side of the bottom of the lifting lug frame.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the safety buckle one is provided with a suspension rope, and the bottom of the suspension rope is provided with a safety buckle two, which can be used to suspend the striking component and the vibrating fork component.

[0014] Preferably, a plastic tube is provided on the outside of the externally threaded steel pipe, an internally threaded cap is provided at the bottom of the plastic tube, an external and internal angle bolt is provided at the top of the internally threaded cap, and a second lifting ring is fixed at the top of the external and internal angle bolt, which can be hung on the second safety buckle.

[0015] Preferably, a vibration motor is installed inside the outer casing, a vibration damping seat is installed on top of the vibration motor, a battery is installed on top of the vibration damping seat, a control module is installed at the bottom of the vibration damping seat, vibration damping supports are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the vibration damping seat, a U-shaped vibration fork assembly is installed at the bottom of the outer casing, counterweight plates are installed on both sides of the bottom of the U-shaped vibration fork assembly, a U-shaped fork is installed at the bottom of the counterweight plates, a power transmission cable is installed in the middle of the bottom of the U-shaped vibration fork assembly, and a lifting ring three is installed in the middle of the top of the outer casing, which can be hung on the safety buckle two.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The drone hoisting de-icing device provided by this utility model, through sensors installed on both sides of the bottom of the casing and built-in through-beam light sources, can sensitively detect abnormal swinging of the hoisting rope, striking component, or vibrating fork component. Once the hoisting lug component swings too much due to accidental entanglement or jamming, the sensor will immediately identify the abnormality, quickly control the opening of the gripper of the angle delivery component, and decisively throw the hoisting lug component, effectively preventing the drone from crashing and building a solid defense for the safe operation of the drone;

[0018] The combination of the swing arm and the tension spring further optimizes the stability and reliability of the device. When the suspension rope swings slightly, the tension spring can absorb the impact force in time, preventing the components from shaking violently due to minor obstacles and effectively avoiding false triggering of the sensors. This design ensures that in complex field environments, the device can remain "immune" to minor disturbances, maintaining the continuity and efficiency of de-icing operations, while also quickly activating the separation protection mechanism when encountering major risks that endanger the safety of the drone, such as severe jamming. This achieves the ideal effect of "no interruption for minor disturbances and rapid protection for major risks," greatly improving the system's adaptability and reliability in complex environments.

[0019] 2. The drone-mounted de-icing device provided by this utility model uses a rod-type de-icing device equipped with a striking component. Utilizing its HDPE insulated plastic tube, which has a lower hardness than the cable, it cleverly balances de-icing effectiveness and cable protection during the striking de-icing process. It can efficiently de-ic both power transmission towers and power lines simultaneously. The vibration de-icing device is equipped with a vibration fork assembly. The high-frequency vibration generated by the vibration motor quickly shakes off the ice layer on the cable surface. Vibration-damping supports improve the stability and service life of the device, while the counterweight plate and U-shaped fork design optimize operational convenience and efficiency. It is specifically designed for vibration de-icing of power transmission lines.

[0020] The two de-icing devices can operate independently to address different icing scenarios, or they can be used together to synergistically improve de-icing efficiency, significantly enhancing the de-icing effect compared to a single de-icing method. Furthermore, the ability to flexibly attach the appropriate device according to actual de-icing needs effectively avoids placing unnecessary loads on the drone, greatly improving energy efficiency. The lightweight de-icing devices reduce the load requirements on the drone, extending flight time and improving flight safety with the same drone configuration. This dual de-icing design not only excels in de-icing overhead power lines but can also be extended to various scenarios susceptible to ice and snow disasters, such as agriculture, forestry, road transportation, and bridge facilities, providing an efficient and reliable technical solution for addressing ice and snow hazards in different fields. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2This is a front structural cross-sectional view of the striking component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting lug assembly structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the lifting lug assembly of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the angle delivery component and the lifting lug component of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a front view structural diagram of the angle delivery component of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the angle-launching component of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the vibration fork assembly of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a front view structural diagram of the vibration fork assembly of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a side view of the vibration fork assembly of this utility model.

[0031] The following are the labeling details in the diagram: 1. UAV main body; 2. Angle delivery component; 21. Casing; 22. Mounting frame; 23. Launcher main body; 24. Gripper; 25. Sensor; 3. Lifting lug assembly; 31. Lifting lug frame; 32. Lifting ring one; 33. Swing lifting lug; 34. Safety buckle one; 35. Tension spring; 4. Lifting rope; 41. Safety buckle two; 5. Striking component; 51. Externally threaded steel pipe; 52. Plastic pipe; 53. Internally threaded pipe cap; 54. External and internal angle bolts; 55. Lifting ring two; 6. Vibration fork assembly; 61. Outer shell; 62. Lifting ring three; 63. Vibration motor; 64. Vibration damping seat; 65. Battery; 66. Vibration damping support; 67. Control module; 68. U-shaped vibration fork assembly; 69. Counterweight plate; 610. U-shaped fork; 7. Power transmission cable. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Combination Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the drone hoisting de-icing device of this utility model includes a drone body 1, an angle delivery component 2 and a lifting lug component 3. The angle delivery component 2 is installed at the bottom of the drone body 1, the lifting lug component 3 is provided at the bottom of the angle delivery component 2, the lifting lug component 3 is provided at the bottom of the lifting lug component 3, and the de-icing component is provided at the bottom of the lifting lug component 3.

[0035] The de-icing assembly includes a striking component 5 and a vibrating fork assembly 6. The striking component 5 includes an externally threaded steel pipe 51, a plastic pipe 52, an internally threaded pipe cap 53, external and internal angle bolts 54, and a second lifting ring 55. The vibrating fork assembly 6 includes a housing 61, a third lifting ring 62, a vibration motor 63, a vibration damping seat 64, a battery 65, a vibration damping support 66, a control module 67, a U-shaped vibrating fork assembly 68, a counterweight plate 69, and a U-shaped fork 610.

[0036] The angle delivery component 2 includes a housing 21, a mounting bracket 22, a projectile body 23, grippers 24, and sensors 25. The housing 21 is located at the bottom of the UAV body 1. The mounting bracket 22 is fixed on both sides of the top of the housing 21. The projectile body 23 is installed on the inner top wall of the housing 21. Grippers 24 are provided at the bottom of the projectile body 23. Sensors 25 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the housing 21.

[0037] The lifting lug assembly 3 includes a lifting lug frame 31, a lifting ring 32, a swing lug 33, a safety buckle 34, and tension springs 35. The lifting lug frame 31 is located on the top of the housing 21. The lifting ring 32 is installed on the top of the lifting lug frame 31. The lifting ring 32 extends from the bottom of the housing 21 and is connected to the gripper 24. The swing lug 33 is located in the middle of the bottom of the lifting lug frame 31. The safety buckle 34 is located at the bottom of the swing lug 33. The swing lug 33 and the safety buckle 34 are welded together. Tension springs 35 are located on both sides of the safety buckle 34. One end of each tension spring 35 is connected to the two sides of the bottom of the lifting lug frame 31.

[0038] The bottom of the safety buckle 34 is equipped with a suspension rope 4, and the bottom of the suspension rope 4 is equipped with a safety buckle 41. The striking component 5 and the vibrating fork component 6 can be suspended on the safety buckle 41.

[0039] A plastic tube 52 is provided on the outside of the externally threaded steel pipe 51. An internally threaded cap 53 is provided at the bottom of the plastic pipe 52. An external and internal angle bolt 54 is provided at the top of the internally threaded cap 53. A second lifting ring 55 is fixed at the top of the external and internal angle bolt 54. The second lifting ring 55 can be hung on the second safety buckle 41.

[0040] The housing 61 houses a vibration motor 63. A vibration damping seat 64 is mounted on top of the vibration motor 63. A battery 65 is mounted on top of the vibration damping seat 64. A control module 67 is mounted on the bottom of the vibration damping seat 64. Vibration damping supports 66 are mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the vibration damping seat 64. A U-shaped vibration fork assembly 68 is mounted on the bottom of the housing 61. Counterweight plates 69 are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the U-shaped vibration fork assembly 68. A U-shaped fork 610 is mounted on the bottom of the counterweight plates 69. A power transmission cable 7 is mounted in the middle of the bottom of the U-shaped vibration fork assembly 68. A lifting ring 62 is mounted in the middle of the top of the housing 61. The lifting ring 62 can be suspended on the safety buckle 41.

[0041] Specifically, this drone-mounted de-icing system features a modular design, with its core equipped with a striking component 5 and a vibrating fork component 6. These components can operate independently or in combination to synergistically improve de-icing efficiency. The overall functional advantages of the system are as follows:

[0042] The rod-type de-icing device, equipped with the striking component 5, can simultaneously knock out ice from both the transmission tower and the transmission line; the vibration de-icing device, equipped with the vibration fork component 6, can specifically de-ic the transmission line by vibration, meeting the needs of different icing scenarios.

[0043] It supports flexible attachment of corresponding devices according to actual de-icing needs, avoiding unnecessary load on the drone and significantly improving energy efficiency; at the same time, the de-icing device itself is lightweight, reducing the load requirements on the drone, and can extend the flight time and improve flight safety with the same drone configuration.

[0044] The lightweight design makes the device easier to transport to areas near overhead lines, making it especially suitable for tower operations far from highways, thus overcoming geographical limitations.

[0045] 1. Rod-type de-icing

[0046] The plastic tube 52 in the component is made of HDPE insulating plastic, which has a lower hardness than the cable material. This can prevent damage to the cable during the knocking de-icing process, thus balancing the de-icing effect and equipment protection.

[0047] By connecting the second 55 of the component 5 to the second 41 of the rope 4, the component is suspended at the bottom of the drone; the drone then moves the component to the target power transmission tower and performs de-icing operation by mechanically striking it.

[0048] II. Vibration De-icing

[0049] The vibration motor 63 generates high-frequency vibrations, which can quickly shake off the ice layer on the cable surface.

[0050] The vibration damping support 66 can significantly reduce the vibration amplitude of internal components, improve device stability and extend service life. This structure is also provided at the four corners of the bottom of the vibration damping seat 64 to provide vibration damping protection for the control module 67 and the battery 65.

[0051] The counterweight plate 69 keeps the component's center of gravity below the cable, preventing it from tipping over during operation; the U-shaped fork 610 design facilitates quick attachment of the component to the cable, improving work efficiency.

[0052] The vibratory fork assembly 6 is suspended from the bottom of the drone by connecting the lifting ring 3 62 of the vibratory fork assembly 6 to the safety buckle 2 41 of the lifting rope 4; the drone is controlled to lower the U-shaped vibratory fork assembly 68 from the top of the power transmission cable 7 until the U-shaped part clamps the cable, as shown. Figure 10 As shown; the vibration motor 63 is started by the ground remote control, and the vibration causes the ice and snow on the cable to break and fall off.

[0053] 3. Sensors 25 are located on both sides of the bottom of the housing 21. When the lifting lug assembly 3 is installed at the bottom of the angle delivery assembly 2, the detection slots of the sensors 25 are embedded on both sides of the lifting lug 31. The sensors 25 have built-in through-beam light sources. During normal operation, the gripper 24 remains connected to the lifting ring 32. If the lifting rope 4, the striking assembly 5, or the vibration fork assembly 6 accidentally becomes entangled or jammed, causing the lifting rope 4 to swing excessively, the lifting lug 31 will swing and block the through-beam light source between the sensors 25. At this time, the sensors 25 can automatically and quickly identify the abnormality, control the gripper 24 to open and disconnect from the lifting ring 32, and complete the throwing of the lifting lug assembly 3 and the lifting rope 4, effectively preventing the drone from crashing and ensuring the safety of the drone.

[0054] The top of the swing lug 33 is connected to the lug frame 31 by a rotating bearing, allowing the swing lug 33 and safety buckle 34 to swing flexibly at the bottom of the lug frame 31; at the same time, tension springs 35 are set on both sides of the safety buckle 34, the core function of which is:

[0055] When the suspension rope 4 swings slightly, the tension spring 35 can absorb the impact of the swing, preventing the component from shaking violently due to minor obstacles.

[0056] To prevent the sensor 25 from being directly triggered by small-amplitude swings, the sensor 25 is only triggered to control the connection separation when a large obstacle causes the lug assembly 3 to swing beyond the safety threshold.

[0057] The purpose of this design is to improve the system's operational stability and fault tolerance while ensuring the safety of the drone. Through the buffering effect of the tension spring 35 and the swing threshold control, frequent shutdowns and operational interruptions caused by minor disturbances are avoided, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of de-icing operations. Furthermore, in situations where serious jamming or entanglement threatens the drone's safety, the separation protection mechanism can be activated promptly, achieving the dual goals of "no interruption due to minor disturbances and rapid protection against severe risks." This balances operational efficiency and equipment safety, giving the system greater adaptability and reliability in complex field de-icing environments.

[0058] The application of this drone-mounted de-icing system is not limited to overhead power lines; it can also cover multiple scenarios susceptible to ice and snow disasters, effectively solving ice and snow hazards in different fields.

[0059] In the agricultural and forestry sectors: Winter snow and freezing rain can easily cause small trees to fall, affecting their normal growth and increasing the workload for farmers to prop up fallen saplings. For large trees, the weight of snow and freezing rain can cause the treetops to break, directly impacting their growth and appearance, thus reducing farmers' income. This system, with its modular design, allows for the attachment of either a hammering component 5 or a vibrating fork component 6, depending on the tree size and icing conditions. A drone-borne device can then precisely remove snow and ice from the trees, minimizing damage to forests.

[0060] In the field of road traffic: Bamboo or trees along the roadside are prone to falling onto the road surface during snow and freezing rain, creating road obstructions, affecting vehicle traffic efficiency, and even causing traffic accidents. This system can quickly respond to such hazards by using drones to remove ice and snow from roadside bamboo and trees, eliminating the risk of falling trees in advance, and ensuring smooth road traffic and driving safety.

[0061] In the field of bridge infrastructure: When suspension bridge cables freeze, the weight of the ice increases the load on the cables, and long-term accumulation may damage the cable structure, even leading to the risk of bridge collapse in extreme cases. This system can select appropriate de-icing components based on the characteristics of icing on suspension bridge cables, reducing damage to the cables from the ice and ensuring the safety of the bridge structure.

[0062] To further improve operational efficiency and response speed, drone airports can be set up near road sections, forest areas, or bridges prone to snow and ice disasters. During snowfall, drones can be dispatched from the airports to conduct regular patrols of the relevant areas, simultaneously capturing image data and transmitting it back to the backend system. The system then analyzes the snow and ice accumulation and the timing of de-icing. Once the de-icing threshold is reached, drones carrying corresponding de-icing equipment can be immediately dispatched to perform snow and ice removal operations on targets such as bamboo, trees, roadside vegetation, or bridge cables, achieving early prevention and rapid response to snow and ice disasters.

[0063] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0064] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drone-mounted de-icing device, comprising a drone body (1), an angle delivery assembly (2), and a lifting lug assembly (3), characterized in that: An angle delivery component (2) is installed at the bottom of the main body (1) of the drone. A lifting lug component (3) is provided at the bottom of the angle delivery component (2). A lifting rope (4) is provided at the bottom of the lifting lug component (3). A de-icing component is provided at the bottom of the lifting rope (4). The de-icing assembly includes a striking assembly (5) and a vibrating fork assembly (6). The striking assembly (5) includes an externally threaded steel pipe (51), a plastic pipe (52), an internally threaded pipe cap (53), an external and internal angle bolt (54), and a second lifting ring (55). The vibrating fork assembly (6) includes a housing (61), a third lifting ring (62), a vibrating motor (63), a vibration damping seat (64), a battery (65), a vibration damping support (66), a control module (67), a U-shaped vibrating fork assembly (68), a counterweight plate (69), and a U-shaped fork (610).

2. The UAV hoisting de-icing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle delivery component (2) includes a housing (21), a mounting bracket (22), a projectile body (23), grippers (24), and sensors (25). The housing (21) is located at the bottom of the UAV body (1). Mounting brackets (22) are fixed on both sides of the top of the housing (21). The projectile body (23) is installed on the inner top wall of the housing (21). Grippers (24) are provided at the bottom of the projectile body (23). Sensors (25) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the housing (21).

3. The UAV hoisting de-icing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lug assembly (3) includes a lug frame (31), a first lug (32), a swing lug (33), a first safety buckle (34), and a tension spring (35). The lug frame (31) is located on the top of the housing (21). The first lug (32) is installed on the top of the lug frame (31). The first lug (32) extends from the bottom of the housing (21) and is connected to the gripper (24). The swing lug (33) is located in the middle of the bottom of the lug frame (31). The first safety buckle (34) is located at the bottom of the swing lug (33). The swing lug (33) and the first safety buckle (34) are welded together. Tension springs (35) are located on both sides of the first safety buckle (34). One end of each of the two tension springs (35) is connected to the two sides of the bottom of the lug frame (31).

4. The UAV hoisting de-icing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the first safety buckle (34) is provided with a hanging rope (4), and the bottom of the hanging rope (4) is provided with a second safety buckle (41). The second safety buckle (41) can be used to hang the striking component (5) and the vibrating fork component (6).

5. The UAV hoisting de-icing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The external threaded steel pipe (51) is provided with a plastic pipe (52), the bottom of the plastic pipe (52) is provided with an internal thread cap (53), the top of the internal thread cap (53) is provided with an external internal angle bolt (54), the top of the external internal angle bolt (54) is fixed with a second lifting ring (55), and the second lifting ring (55) can be hung on the second safety buckle (41).

6. The UAV hoisting de-icing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The housing (61) is equipped with a vibration motor (63) inside. The vibration motor (63) is equipped with a vibration damping seat (64) on top. The vibration damping seat (64) is equipped with a battery (65) on top. The vibration damping seat (64) is equipped with a control module (67) at the bottom. The vibration damping support (66) is provided at the four corners of the bottom of the vibration damping seat (64). The housing (61) is equipped with a U-shaped vibration fork assembly (68) at the bottom. The U-shaped vibration fork assembly (68) is equipped with counterweight plates (69) on both sides of the bottom. The counterweight plates (69) are equipped with U-shaped forks (610) at the bottom. The U-shaped vibration fork assembly (68) is equipped with a power transmission cable (7) at the middle position of the bottom. The housing (61) is equipped with a lifting ring three (62) at the middle position of the top. The lifting ring three (62) can be hung on the safety buckle two (41).