Multi-functional unmanned aerial vehicle capable of mounting different shooting components

CN224797231UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25陕西省交通规划设计研究院有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522507843.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-26
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术中,部分无人机的底部通常会安装一个摄像头进行监测,在一些场景中,单一的摄像头无法满足工作需求,比如城市安防与搜救,工作区域大,单一的摄像头覆盖区域小,需要更多的无人机同时飞行监测,从而需要更多的工作人员对无人机操控,不利于节省人力资源

Benefits of technology

1、通过设置的多个摄像头,并且在电机一与电机二的作用下,可以对摄像头的角度进行调整,从而增加多个摄像头的监测区域,与现有技术中只有单一摄像头的无人机相比较,扩大了无人机本体的监测范围,减少了所需无人机本体的数量,同时也减少了操控无人机本体的工作人员的数量,有利于节省人力资源。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of unmanned plane, concretely is a kind of multifunctional unmanned plane of different shooting assembly can be hung, including unmanned plane body and multiple camera, the bottom of unmanned plane body is fixedly installed with mounting seat, the bottom of mounting seat is provided with rotary seat, the end of rotary seat is rotatably installed with the rotation axis of even distribution of multiple, the one side of rotation axis is fixedly installed with fixed frame, multiple camera is respectively fixedly installed in the inside of multiple fixed frame, the inside of rotary seat is provided with steering mechanism.The utility model has the beneficial effects that the angle of camera can be adjusted, thereby increasing the monitoring area of multiple cameras, compared with the unmanned plane with only single camera in the prior art, the monitoring range of unmanned plane body is enlarged, the number of required unmanned plane body is reduced, and the number of staff operating unmanned plane body is also reduced, which is beneficial to save human resources.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology, specifically a multi-functional UAV capable of carrying different shooting components. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, with the development of technology, drones are being used more and more widely. Power departments, public security departments, traffic police departments, land surveying and mapping, film and television photography, news broadcasting and other institutions and units have successively purchased drones to solve various needs of their departments.

[0003] In existing technologies, some drones are usually equipped with a camera on their bottom for monitoring. In some scenarios, a single camera cannot meet the work requirements, such as urban security and search and rescue. The work area is large, and the coverage area of ​​a single camera is small. More drones need to fly and monitor at the same time, which requires more staff to operate the drones, which is not conducive to saving human resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-functional drone that can be equipped with different shooting components, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-functional drone capable of mounting different shooting components, comprising a drone body and multiple cameras, a mounting base fixedly installed at the bottom of the drone body, a rotating base provided at the bottom of the mounting base, multiple evenly distributed rotating shafts rotatably mounted at the end of the rotating base, a fixed frame fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shafts, multiple cameras respectively fixedly installed inside the multiple fixed frames, and a steering mechanism provided inside the rotating base.

[0006] Preferably, the steering mechanism includes a motor and multiple transmission components. The motor is fixedly installed inside the rotating base, and a turntable is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the motor. Multiple evenly distributed transmission grooves are opened at the end of the turntable.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a gear and a rack. The gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the corresponding rotating shaft, and the rack is slidably installed inside the rotating seat. The gear and the rack mesh with each other. A transmission rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rack at the end away from the gear, and the transmission rod is slidably installed inside the corresponding transmission groove.

[0008] Preferably, a T-shaped slider is fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the racks, and a plurality of evenly distributed T-shaped grooves are provided inside the rotating seat, with each T-shaped groove cooperating with a plurality of T-shaped sliders.

[0009] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting base, and the output shaft end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating base.

[0010] Preferably, a protective shell is provided above each of the plurality of fixed frames, the plurality of protective shells are fixedly connected to the rotating base, and a wiping sponge is provided at the end of each of the plurality of protective shells away from the rotating base.

[0011] Preferably, a fixed bracket is slidably installed inside the multiple protective shells at the end away from the rotating seat, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of each of the multiple fixed brackets. The bottom of each of the multiple threaded rods is rotatably connected to its corresponding protective shell, and the multiple wiping sponges are respectively disposed inside their respective fixed brackets.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By setting up multiple cameras and adjusting the camera angles under the action of motor one and motor two, the monitoring area of ​​multiple cameras can be increased. Compared with existing drones with only a single camera, this expands the monitoring range of the drone body, reduces the number of drone bodies required, and also reduces the number of personnel required to operate the drone body, which helps to save human resources.

[0013] 2. The protective shell can protect the cameras and prevent multiple cameras from being damaged by bumps when the drone is not in use. At the same time, the cleaning sponge inside the protective shell can be used to clean the camera lens. The threaded rod and fixed bracket can facilitate the replacement of the cleaning sponge in the future. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the mounting base and rotating base of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting base and rotating base of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the rotating seat of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective shell of this utility model.

[0015] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. UAV body; 2. Mounting base; 3. Rotating base; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Camera; 7. Motor 1; 8. Turntable; 9. Transmission groove; 10. Gear; 11. Rack; 12. Transmission rod; 13. T-shaped slider; 14. T-shaped slide; 15. Motor 2; 16. Protective shell; 17. Wiping sponge; 18. Fixing bracket; 19. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figure 1 - Figure 6 The invention relates to a multi-functional drone capable of mounting different shooting components, comprising a drone body 1 and multiple cameras 6. A mounting base 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drone body 1, and a rotating base 3 is provided on the bottom of the mounting base 2. Multiple evenly distributed rotating shafts 4 are rotatably mounted on the end of the rotating base 3. A fixed frame 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft 4. The multiple cameras 6 are respectively fixedly installed inside the multiple fixed frames 5. A steering mechanism is provided inside the rotating base 3.

[0018] The steering mechanism includes a motor 7 and multiple transmission components. The motor 7 is fixedly installed inside the rotating base 3. A turntable 8 is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the motor 7. Multiple evenly distributed transmission grooves 9 are opened at the end of the turntable 8.

[0019] The transmission assembly includes a gear 10 and a rack 11. The gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the corresponding rotating shaft 4, and the rack 11 is slidably installed inside the rotating seat 3. The gear 10 and the rack 11 mesh with each other. A transmission rod 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the rack 11 at the end away from the gear 10. The transmission rod 12 is slidably installed inside the corresponding transmission groove 9.

[0020] Each of the multiple racks 11 has a T-shaped slider 13 fixedly installed at its bottom. The interior of the rotating seat 3 has multiple evenly distributed T-shaped grooves 14, which cooperate with each other.

[0021] Motor 2 15 is fixedly installed inside the mounting base 2, and the output shaft end of motor 2 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating base 3.

[0022] Each of the multiple fixed frames 5 is provided with a protective shell 16 on top. Each of the multiple protective shells 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating base 3. Each of the multiple protective shells 16 is provided with a wiping sponge 17 at the end away from the rotating base 3.

[0023] Multiple protective shells 16 have fixed brackets 18 slidably installed at the ends away from the rotating base 3. The tops of the multiple fixed brackets 18 are threaded with threaded rods 19. The bottoms of the multiple threaded rods 19 are rotatably connected to their respective protective shells 16. Multiple wiping sponges 17 are respectively set inside their respective fixed brackets 18.

[0024] Working principle: When in use, the staff controls the drone body 1 to fly and uses multiple cameras 6 to monitor the work. The types of multiple cameras 6 can be selected according to the actual work needs. By starting motor 2 15, the rotating base 3 and multiple cameras 6 can be rotated in the horizontal direction, increasing the monitoring area of ​​multiple cameras 6. By starting motor 7, the turntable 8 is rotated, which in turn drives multiple transmission slots 9 to rotate. The movement process of one of the transmission components is as follows: while the corresponding transmission slot 9 rotates, the transmission rod 12 acts on the rack 11. The rack 11 drives the T-shaped slider 13 at its bottom to slide inside the corresponding T-shaped groove 14. Under the action of the rack 11 and the gear 10 meshing with each other, the gear 10 rotates and drives the internal rotating shaft 4 to rotate synchronously. The rotating shaft 4 then drives the corresponding fixed frame 5 and the camera 6 to rotate synchronously. The movement process of the other multiple transmission components is the same as above. Multiple cameras 6 rotate simultaneously in the vertical direction, increasing the monitoring area of ​​multiple cameras 6. In a specific working environment, compared with the existing technology of drones with only a single camera 6, the monitoring range of the drone body 1 is expanded, the number of drone bodies 1 required is reduced, and the number of personnel operating the drone body 1 is also reduced, which is conducive to saving human resources. When not in use, the multiple cameras 6 are rotated upwards via the steering mechanism, and the lenses of the multiple cameras 6 are respectively stored inside their respective protective shells 16. The multiple protective shells 16 provide protection for the multiple cameras 6, preventing damage to the multiple cameras 6 from bumps when the drone body 1 is idle. At the same time, the lenses of the multiple cameras 6 can be wiped by the multiple wiping sponges 17. If the multiple wiping sponges 17 have been used for a long time, the corresponding fixed brackets 18 can be moved downwards by rotating their respective threaded rods 19, so that the multiple wiping sponges 17 can be removed one by one and replaced to ensure the cleaning effect of the multiple cameras 6.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-functional drone capable of mounting different shooting components, comprising a drone body (1) and multiple cameras (6), characterized in that: The bottom of the drone body (1) is fixedly mounted with a mounting base (2), and a rotating base (3) is provided at the bottom of the mounting base (2). Multiple evenly distributed rotating shafts (4) are rotatably mounted at the end of the rotating base (3). A fixed frame (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating shaft (4). Multiple cameras (6) are respectively fixedly mounted inside the multiple fixed frames (5). A steering mechanism is provided inside the rotating base (3).

2. A multi-functional drone capable of mounting different shooting components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering mechanism includes a motor (7) and multiple transmission components. The motor (7) is fixedly installed inside the rotating seat (3). A turntable (8) is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the motor (7). Multiple evenly distributed transmission grooves (9) are opened at the end of the turntable (8).

3. A multi-functional drone capable of mounting different shooting components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a gear (10) and a rack (11). The gear (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the corresponding rotating shaft (4). The rack (11) is slidably installed inside the rotating seat (3). The gear (10) and the rack (11) mesh with each other. A transmission rod (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the rack (11) away from the gear (10). The transmission rod (12) is slidably installed inside the corresponding transmission groove (9).

4. A multi-functional drone capable of mounting different shooting components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of each of the racks (11) is fixedly equipped with a T-shaped slider (13), and the interior of the rotating seat (3) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed T-shaped grooves (14), which cooperate with each other.

5. A multi-functional drone capable of mounting different shooting components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (2) has a motor (15) fixedly installed inside, and the output shaft end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to the rotating base (3).

6. A multi-functional drone capable of mounting different shooting components according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the fixed frames (5) is provided with a protective shell (16) on top. Each of the protective shells (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (3). Each of the protective shells (16) is provided with a wiping sponge (17) at the end away from the rotating seat (3).

7. A multi-functional drone capable of mounting different shooting components according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the multiple protective shells (16) has a fixed bracket (18) slidably installed at the end away from the rotating seat (3). The top of each of the multiple fixed brackets (18) is threaded with a threaded rod (19). The bottom of each of the multiple threaded rods (19) is rotatably connected to its corresponding protective shell (16). Each of the multiple wiping sponges (17) is respectively set inside its corresponding fixed bracket (18).