A pre-made dish tray packaging sealing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522443988.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
该方案存在明显缺陷,核心问题是生产效率低下:上料与出料均依赖人工逐个操作,导致整个封口过程呈间断式,无法形成连续生产流程
通过第一输送台供料、承载座上的多个放置槽储料、第二输送台出料的配合,结合承载座的滑动切换及推板的自动推送,打破了传统人工逐个上料、出料的间断式生产模式,形成连续化加工流程,有效消除上下料环节的生产瓶颈,满足预制菜行业规模化生产需求。
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Figure CN224797267U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated food tray packaging equipment, specifically a prefabricated food tray packaging sealing device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of the pre-prepared food industry, consumers' requirements for packaging sealing, hygiene and production efficiency continue to increase. As the mainstream packaging carrier, pre-prepared food trays need to be sealed by sealing devices to ensure quality during storage and transportation and to avoid leakage and deterioration. Therefore, tray sealing has become a key process in the production of pre-prepared food. Currently, the sealing devices for pre-prepared food trays on the market still rely heavily on manual operation. The typical process is as follows: the operator manually places the trays containing the pre-prepared food to be sealed one by one into the mold station of the device and ensures accurate positioning. Then the sealing equipment starts to complete the sealing. Finally, the sealed trays need to be manually removed from the mold before the next batch of processing can begin. This solution has significant flaws, the core problem being low production efficiency: both loading and unloading rely on manual operation, resulting in an intermittent sealing process that cannot form a continuous production flow. The speed of manual operation is limited by skill level and physical strength, making it difficult to match the high efficiency of machine-controlled hot-press sealing. Loading and unloading stages easily become production bottlenecks, severely restricting the overall production line efficiency and failing to meet the needs of large-scale, mass production in the pre-prepared food industry. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a prefabricated food tray packaging sealing device.
[0004] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated food tray packaging sealing device, comprising a processing table and a sealing device, wherein a limiting plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the processing table, a bearing seat is provided on the front side of the limiting plate, the bearing seat is slidably connected to the processing table, the bearing seat is provided with multiple placement slots, a partition is provided between the multiple placement slots, and an opening is provided on the rear side of the placement slots, a slide is provided in the middle part of the limiting plate, multiple second pushing components are fixedly installed at the front end of the bearing seat, a push plate is provided at the front end of the placement slots, and a third drive rod is provided at the output end of the second pushing components, which penetrates the bearing seat and connects to the push plate; Two limiting frames are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rear side of the slide. The limiting frames are equipped with limiting components. A baffle is provided at the rear end of the limiting frame. A slot is provided on the processing table below the baffle. The baffle vertically penetrates the slot and is slidably connected to the slot. A lifting component is fixedly installed below the processing table. A second drive rod connected to the baffle is provided at the output end of the lifting component. The sealing device is fixed above the limiting frames. The processing table has a second conveyor platform located behind the limit frame at its rear end, and a first conveyor platform located in front of the support seat at its front end.
[0005] To facilitate the movement of the support on the processing table, the present invention includes the following improvements: the support is located at the upper end of the processing table, the processing table is provided with a sliding groove, the lower end of the support is provided with a bottom block that passes through the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the processing table, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the processing table, the output end of the motor is provided with a threaded rod that passes through the bottom block and is threadedly connected to the bottom block, two guide grooves are provided on the symmetrical sliding groove at the upper end of the processing table, and two guide blocks inserted into the guide grooves are provided on the symmetrical bottom block at the lower end of the support. The cross-section of the guide groove is T-shaped, and the cross-section of the sliding groove is rectangular.
[0006] To facilitate the fixing of the pre-made food tray between the two limiting frames, the present invention includes the following improvements: the limiting component includes a positioning plate and a first pushing component. The first pushing component is fixed on the outside of the limiting frame, the positioning plate is located on the inside of the limiting frame, the positioning plate has a positioning groove on its inner side, and the output end of the first pushing component has a first driving rod that penetrates the limiting frame and connects to the positioning plate.
[0007] To improve the stability of the baffle during use, the present invention includes an improvement where a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the rear end of the limiting frame, and both sides of the baffle are inserted into the limiting groove and slidably connected to the limiting frame.
[0008] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a prefabricated food tray packaging sealing device, which has the following beneficial effects: By coordinating the feeding of materials by the first conveyor, the storage of materials in multiple slots on the bearing seat, and the discharge of materials by the second conveyor, combined with the sliding switching of the bearing seat and the automatic pushing of the push plate, the traditional intermittent production mode of manual feeding and discharging of materials is broken, forming a continuous processing flow. This effectively eliminates the production bottleneck in the feeding and discharging process and meets the needs of large-scale production in the pre-prepared food industry.
[0009] Only manual feeding of materials into the placement trough is required. The entire process of feeding, pushing, positioning, sealing, and discharging is completed automatically, avoiding the repetitive mechanical action of "picking and placing trays" by operators, reducing labor intensity and labor costs, and reducing operational errors caused by human fatigue. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is the front view of the present invention; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning plate in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate in this utility model.
[0011] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Limiting plate; 3. Slide rail; 4. Bearing seat; 5. Placement slot; 6. Opening; 7. Slide groove; 8. Base block; 9. Motor; 10. Threaded rod; 11. First conveyor table; 12. Limiting frame; 13. Positioning plate; 14. First propulsion assembly; 15. Baffle; 16. Lifting assembly; 17. Empty slot; 18. Second conveyor table; 19. Sealing equipment; 20. Second propulsion assembly; 21. Push plate. Detailed Implementation
[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0013] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a prefabricated food tray packaging sealing device, including a processing table 1 and a sealing device 19. A limiting plate 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the processing table 1. A bearing seat 4 is provided on the front side of the limiting plate 2. The bearing seat 4 is slidably connected to the processing table 1. A plurality of placement slots 5 are provided on the bearing seat 4. A partition is provided between the plurality of placement slots 5. An opening 6 is provided on the rear side of the placement slot 5. A slide 3 is provided in the middle part of the limiting plate 2. A plurality of second pushing components 20 are fixedly installed at the front end of the bearing seat 4. A push plate 21 is provided at the front end of the placement slot 5. A third drive rod that penetrates the bearing seat 4 and connects to the push plate 21 is provided at the output end of the second pushing components 20. Two limiting frames 12 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rear side of the slide 3. The limiting frames 12 are equipped with limiting components. The rear end of the limiting frame 12 is equipped with a baffle 15. The processing table 1 is equipped with a slot 17 located below the baffle 15. The baffle 15 vertically penetrates the slot 17 and is slidably connected to the slot 17. A lifting component 16 is fixedly arranged below the processing table 1. The output end of the lifting component 16 is equipped with a second drive rod connected to the baffle 15. The sealing device 19 is fixed above the limiting frame 12. The processing table 1 has a second conveyor table 18 located behind the limit frame 12 at its rear end, and a first conveyor table 11 located in front of the bearing seat 4 at its front end.
[0014] The specific working process of this prefabricated food tray packaging sealing device is as follows: The pre-made food trays to be sealed are intermittently conveyed by the first conveyor 11. The operator takes the trays to be sealed from the first conveyor 11 and places them into the designated placement slots 5 on the support seat 4 (the placement slots 5 are separated by partitions to avoid interference between the trays).
[0015] The support seat 4 is located on the upper end of the processing table 1. The processing table 1 is provided with a sliding groove 7. The lower end of the support seat 4 is provided with a bottom block 8 that passes through the sliding groove 7 and is slidably connected to the processing table 1. A motor 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the processing table 1. The output end of the motor 9 is provided with a threaded rod 10 that passes through the bottom block 8 and is threadedly connected to the bottom block 8. The upper end of the processing table 1 is provided with two guide grooves symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove 7. The lower end of the support seat 4 is provided with two guide blocks symmetrically arranged in the bottom block 8 that are inserted into the guide grooves. The cross-section of the guide groove is T-shaped, and the cross-section of the sliding groove 7 is rectangular.
[0016] After the motor 9 is started, the threaded rod 10 at the output end of the motor 9 drives the bottom block 8 through the slide groove 7 to slide, thereby causing the bearing seat 4 to move along the processing table 1; At this time, the guide block at the lower end of the bearing seat 4 slides synchronously along the T-shaped guide groove at the upper end of the processing table 1 (the cross section of the slide groove 7 is rectangular), ensuring that the bearing seat 4 moves stably until the opening 6 on the rear side of the placement groove 5 is aligned with the slide 3 in the middle of the limiting plate 2.
[0017] Subsequently, the second propulsion component 20 corresponding to the placement slot 5 is activated, and the third drive rod at its output end pushes the push plate 21 at the front end of the placement slot 5, pushing the pre-made food tray box in the placement slot 5 through the opening 6 and the slide 3 to the space between the two limit frames 12.
[0018] The limiting component includes a positioning plate 13 and a first propulsion component 14. The first propulsion component 14 is fixed on the outside of the limiting frame 12, the positioning plate 13 is located on the inside of the limiting frame 12, the positioning plate 13 has a positioning groove on its inside, and the output end of the first propulsion component 14 has a first drive rod that passes through the limiting frame 12 and is connected to the positioning plate 13.
[0019] At this time, the first push component 14 on the outer side of the limit frame 12 is activated, and the first drive rod at its output end drives the positioning plate 13 on the inner side of the limit frame 12 to move. The positioning plate 13 clamps and positions the tray through the positioning groove on the inner side of the positioning plate 13 to ensure the accurate position of the tray.
[0020] The inner wall of the rear end of the limiting frame 12 is provided with a limiting groove, and the two sides of the baffle 15 are inserted into the limiting groove and slidably connected with the limiting frame 12.
[0021] After positioning is completed, the sealing device 19, fixed above the limiting frame 12, is started to seal the tray. After sealing is completed, the lifting assembly 16 below the processing table 1 is started, and the second drive rod at its output end drives the baffle 15 to descend vertically along the empty groove 17 (the baffle 15 vertically penetrates the empty groove 17) and the limiting groove on the inner wall of the rear end of the limiting frame 12 (the limiting groove ensures that the baffle 15 rises and falls stably), thus removing the obstruction to the tray.
[0022] Next, the second propulsion component 20 continues to drive the push plate 21 to push the sealed tray from between the limit frames 12 to the second conveyor 18 at the rear of the processing table 1, completing the automatic material discharge.
[0023] Afterwards, the push plate 21 is reset under the drive of the second propulsion component 20, and the motor 9 drives the carrier 4 to move again, so that the opening 6 of the next placement slot 5 is aligned with the slide 3 again, ready for the next loading; at this time, the operator can put the new sealing tray into the empty placement slot 5 to realize the cycle operation.
[0024] The partition between the slots 5 prevents the trays from interfering with each other, and the cooperation between the opening 6 and the slide 3 ensures a smooth pushing path. Each drive component (motor 9, first propulsion component 14, second propulsion component 20, lifting component 16) transmits power precisely through the drive rod. The overall structure is compact and highly interconnected, and can operate stably for a long time, adapting to industrial production environments.
[0025] Motor 9: Functional requirements: The bearing seat 4 should be able to slide smoothly along the processing table 1 to achieve precise alignment between the placement slot 5 and the slide rail 3. Position control capability is required.
[0026] Model selection: 42 series stepper motor (e.g., 42BYGH34), matching driver (e.g., TB6600).
[0027] Reason: The stepper motor can precisely control the rotation angle through pulse signals, and the threaded rod 10 is matched with the transmission to achieve precise positioning of the bearing seat 4; the torque of the 42 series (0.5-0.8N・m) is sufficient to drive light-load sliding, and it is small in size and moderate in cost, making it suitable for small equipment.
[0028] First propulsion component 14: Functional requirements: Push the positioning plate 13 to move laterally to clamp / release the tray. The load is the weight of the positioning plate 13. The action must be fast and smooth (response time < 0.5s).
[0029] Model selection: small pneumatic cylinder (such as SC16×20), with matching solenoid valve (such as 4V210-08).
[0030] Reasons: The cylinder has a simple structure and fast response, making it suitable for short-stroke, high-frequency actions; the SC16 cylinder diameter (16mm) and 20mm stroke can meet the clamping force (approximately 50-100N) requirement of the positioning plate, and the pneumatic drive has high cleanliness, making it suitable for food production environments.
[0031] Second propulsion component 20: Functional requirements: Push the push plate 21 to move longitudinally along the placement groove 5, and push the tray from the placement groove 5 to the limit frame 12 or the second conveyor table 18 via the slide 3. The load is the weight of the tray (about 0.5-1kg), and the pushing speed must be stable (to avoid tilting the tray).
[0032] Model selection: Electric linear actuator (e.g., DT16-100).
[0033] Reason: The electric push rod can control the pushing distance and speed through a voltage signal (DC24V), which makes it easier to achieve precise speed adjustment compared to a cylinder, and avoids the tray from shifting due to excessive impact during pushing; the 16mm push rod diameter and 100mm stroke can cover most tray pushing needs.
[0034] Lifting assembly 16 (drive baffle 15 to lift): Functional requirements: Drive the baffle 15 to move vertically up and down along the empty slot 17 / limiting slot to block / release the tray. The load is the weight of the baffle 15 (about 1-2kg). The action must be fast and reliable (lifting time < 0.3s).
[0035] Model selection: small pneumatic cylinder (such as SC12×30), with matching solenoid valve (same as the first propulsion assembly 14, 4V210-08).
[0036] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or connection with other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.
[0037] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the use of related terms herein is merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A prefabricated food tray packaging sealing device, comprising a processing table (1) and a sealing film device (19), characterized in that: A limiting plate (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the processing table (1). A bearing seat (4) is provided on the front side of the limiting plate (2). The bearing seat (4) is slidably connected to the processing table (1). A plurality of placement slots (5) are provided on the bearing seat (4). A partition is provided between the plurality of placement slots (5). An opening (6) is provided on the rear side of the placement slot (5). A slide (3) is provided in the middle part of the limiting plate (2). A plurality of second propulsion components (20) are fixedly installed at the front end of the bearing seat (4). A push plate (21) is provided at the front end of the placement slot (5). A third drive rod is provided at the output end of the second propulsion component (20) that passes through the bearing seat (4) and connects to the push plate (21). Two limiting frames (12) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rear side of the slide (3). The limiting frame (12) is equipped with a limiting component. The rear end of the limiting frame (12) is equipped with a baffle (15). The processing table (1) is equipped with a slot (17) located below the baffle (15). The baffle (15) vertically penetrates the slot (17) and is slidably connected to the slot (17). A lifting component (16) is fixedly arranged below the processing table (1). The output end of the lifting component (16) is equipped with a second drive rod connected to the baffle (15). The sealing device (19) is fixed above the limiting frame (12). The processing table (1) has a second conveyor (18) located behind the limit frame (12) at its rear end, and a first conveyor (11) located in front of the bearing seat (4) at its front end.
2. The prefabricated food tray packaging sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing seat (4) is located at the upper end of the processing table (1). The processing table (1) is provided with a sliding groove (7). The lower end of the bearing seat (4) is provided with a bottom block (8) that passes through the sliding groove (7) and is slidably connected to the processing table (1). A motor (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the processing table (1). The output end of the motor (9) is provided with a threaded rod (10) that passes through the bottom block (8) and is threadedly connected to the bottom block (8).
3. The prefabricated food tray packaging sealing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the processing table (1) is provided with two guide grooves on the symmetrical sliding groove (7), and the lower end of the bearing seat (4) is provided with two guide blocks inserted into the guide grooves on the symmetrical bottom block (8).
4. The prefabricated food tray packaging sealing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide groove has a T-shaped cross section, and the slide groove (7) has a rectangular cross section.
5. The prefabricated food tray packaging sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a positioning plate (13) and a first propulsion component (14). The first propulsion component (14) is fixed on the outside of the limiting frame (12). The positioning plate (13) is located inside the limiting frame (12). The positioning plate (13) has a positioning groove on its inner side. The output end of the first propulsion component (14) has a first drive rod that passes through the limiting frame (12) and connects to the positioning plate (13).
6. The prefabricated food tray packaging sealing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rear end of the limiting frame (12) is provided with a limiting groove, and the two sides of the baffle (15) are inserted into the limiting groove and slidably connected with the limiting frame (12).