Piglet diarrhea pathogen rapid detection sampling box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of piglet diarrhoea pathogen rapid detection sampling box, it is related to sampling box technical field, the piglet diarrhoea pathogen rapid detection sampling box includes sampling box, sampling box is movably connected with box top cover, foam holder is equipped in the inside bottom side of box top cover, mesh baffle is equipped above foam holder;The mesh baffle is also provided with foam cotton;A sink for facilitating test tube rack placement is opened in the foam cotton, two round holes and first placement groove and second placement groove are opened in the side of sink.The utility model, since ice bag needs to be frequently replaced, for this, we set side opening door, when replacing ice bag, only need to open side opening door, then take out the ice bag in inside, can be placed into new ice bag;The replacement mode of this ice bag can be completed without taking out test tube and other appliances in box, so that it can be quickly replaced under the condition that excessive cold air leakage can be prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the field of sampling box technology, and more specifically to a rapid detection sampling box for piglet diarrhea pathogens. Background Technology

[0002] Diarrhea in piglets is not a single disease, but a symptom caused by multiple factors, including viruses (such as porcine epidemic diarrhea virus and rotavirus), bacteria (such as pathogenic Escherichia coli and Salmonella), parasites (such as coccidia and roundworms), and environmental stress (such as temperature fluctuations and moldy feed). The cause cannot be determined solely by the appearance of diarrhea, but sampling and testing can directly pinpoint the pathogen. The core purpose of pathogen sampling for piglet diarrhea is to accurately locate the cause, providing crucial evidence for subsequent targeted prevention and control, scientific treatment, and source blocking, thus avoiding further losses due to indiscriminate medication or broad-spectrum control measures.

[0003] Traditional sampling boxes are filled with ice, and test tubes and various tools are placed on top of the ice. However, this type of sampling box cannot guarantee the stability of the test tubes, and the test tubes and tools need to be removed when changing the ice, which is very cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid detection sampling box for piglet diarrhea pathogens, which separates ice and tools, allows for the replacement of ice without removing the tools, and ensures stable placement of test tubes; thereby solving the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A rapid detection sampling box for piglet diarrhea pathogens includes a sampling box with a top cover movably connected to it. A foam retainer is provided on the bottom side of the inside of the top cover, and a mesh partition is provided above the foam retainer. Foam cotton is also provided on the mesh partition.

[0007] A groove is made on the foam cotton to facilitate the placement of the test tube rack. Two round holes, a first placement groove, and a second placement groove are made on one side of the groove.

[0008] The sampling box has a rectangular window on its front side, and a side door is movably connected to the rectangular window; the lower end of the side door is movably connected to the rectangular window via a pivot, and the middle position of the upper end of the side door is locked and fixed by a rotating locking device.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the foam retainer is hollow inside and contains multiple ice packs.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, multiple test tubes are arranged on the test tube rack; a sterile saline bottle is placed in the round hole on the foam cotton.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, surgical scissors and a scraper are placed in the first placement slot; and cotton swabs and sterile gloves are placed in the second placement slot.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, one side of the top cover of the box is movably connected to the sampling box via a rotating shaft, and the other side is movably connected to two latches, which are then latched to the sampling box.

[0013] The inner side of the box top cover is also bonded with thermal insulation cotton.

[0014] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the rotating locking component includes a rotating component with a rotating shaft and rotatably connected to the sampling box; a torsion block is integrally provided on the outer side of the rotating component; and a baffle is integrally provided on the lower part of the rotating component.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, ice packs are filled inside the foam holder. Test tubes with collected samples are inserted into the test tube holder for storage. The foam cotton is set up as a mesh partition to provide support. The mesh partition can ensure that the cold air from the ice pack can dissipate, properly preserve the test tubes, maintain a low temperature environment, keep the temperature at 0-4℃, avoid freezing, and prevent cell rupture.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, since ice packs need to be replaced frequently, we have designed a side-opening door. When replacing ice packs, simply open the side-opening door, take out the ice pack inside, and put in the new ice pack. This method of replacing ice packs can be completed without removing the test tubes and other instruments inside the box, which can prevent excessive leakage of cold air and allow for quick replacement.

[0018] 3. In order to avoid the cotton swab drying out and damaging the pathogen, before sampling, the cotton swab should be moistened with saline solution squeezed from a sterile saline bottle, or the soil around the anus should be rinsed before sampling; if the stool is too sticky, 1-2 ml of saline solution can be added to dilute it for subsequent testing. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the unfolded structure.

[0021] Figure 3This utility model Figure 1 The main view.

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 AA sectional view.

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of the diagram.

[0024] In the diagram: 1-Sampling box, 2-Top cover, 3-Handle, 4-Lock, 5-Side door, 6-Rotating locking device, 7-Insulation cotton, 8-Sterile saline bottle, 9-Test tube rack, 10-Test tube, 11-First placement slot, 12-Surgical scissors, 13-Scraper, 14-Second placement slot, 15-Cotton swab, 16-Foam retainer, 17-Ice pack, 18-Foam cotton, 19-Mesh partition;

[0025] 61-Rotating component, 62-Twist block, 63-Baffle plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 In this embodiment of the utility model, the rapid detection sampling box for piglet diarrhea pathogens includes a sampling box 1, a box top cover 2 is movably connected to the sampling box 1, a foam retainer 16 is provided on the bottom side inside the box top cover 2, and a mesh partition 19 is provided above the foam retainer 16; the mesh partition 19 is also provided with foam cotton 18.

[0028] The foam 18 has a recessed groove for placing the test tube rack 9. Two round holes, a first placement groove 11, and a second placement groove 14 are provided on one side of the recessed groove.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when using it, first fill the inside of the foam holder 16 with ice packs 17, insert the test tubes 10 with collected samples into the test tube rack 9 for storage, and set the foam cotton 18 to provide support for the mesh partition 19. The mesh partition 19 can ensure that the cold air of the ice pack 17 can dissipate, properly preserve the test tubes 10, maintain a low temperature environment, keep the temperature at 0-4℃, avoid freezing, and prevent cell rupture.

[0030] It should be noted that, especially during long-distance transport, ice packs need to be added or replaced after 2 hours.

[0031] In this embodiment, the foam retainer 16 is hollow inside and holds multiple ice packs 17. The front side of the sampling box 1 has a rectangular window, and a side door 5 is movably connected to the rectangular window; the lower end of the side door 5 is movably connected to the rectangular window via a pivot, and the middle position of the upper end of the side door 5 is locked and fixed by a rotating locking member 6.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, since the ice pack 17 needs to be replaced frequently, we have set up a side door 5. When replacing the ice pack 17, simply open the side door 5, take out the ice pack 17 inside, and put in the new ice pack 17. This method of replacing the ice pack 17 can be completed without taking out the test tubes and other instruments inside the box, which can prevent excessive leakage of cold air and allow for quick replacement.

[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of test tubes 10 are arranged on the test tube rack 9; a sterile saline bottle 8 is placed in the round hole on the foam cotton 18.

[0034] To avoid damaging pathogens by drying out the cotton swab, the cotton swab should be moistened with saline solution squeezed from a sterile saline bottle before sampling, or the area around the anus should be rinsed before sampling. If the stool is too sticky, 1-2 ml of saline solution can be added to dilute it for easier subsequent testing.

[0035] In this embodiment, surgical scissors 12 and scraper 13 are placed in the first placement slot 11; cotton swabs 15 and sterile gloves are placed in the second placement slot 14.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, if the sampling object is a dead piglet, it is necessary to dissect and collect intestinal tissue (such as ileum and colon segment), cut a 2-3cm intestinal segment with surgical scissors, and use forceps to pick up the tissue and put it into the preservation solution; it can also be used to cut open the hair around the piglet's anus to facilitate rectal sampling.

[0037] It should be noted that the surgical scissors of specification 12 are 12-15cm in length and made of medical stainless steel. They must be autoclaved or wiped with 75% alcohol for disinfection before sampling.

[0038] When collecting fresh fecal samples from piglets, to avoid direct contact with hands, especially solid or semi-solid feces, a scraper 13 can be used to scrape away any remaining fresh mucus or feces around the anus.

[0039] It should be noted that the scraper 13 is made of disposable plastic and is individually packaged after sterilization, with one for each pig to prevent cross-contamination.

[0040] In this embodiment, one side of the top cover 2 is movably connected to the sampling box 1 via a rotating shaft, and the other side is movably connected to two latches 4, which are then fastened to the sampling box 1; the inner side of the top cover 2 is also bonded with thermal insulation cotton 7.

[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking buckle 4 can quickly lock and fix the sampling box 1 and the box top cover 2; the use of insulation cotton 7 can not only hold the test tube 10 to prevent shaking during transportation, but also ensure the temperature inside the box is uniform.

[0042] In this embodiment, the rotating locking member 6 includes a rotating member 61, which has a rotating shaft and is rotatably connected to the sampling box 1; a torsion block 62 is integrally provided on the outer side of the rotating member 61; and a baffle 63 is integrally provided on the lower side of the rotating member 61.

[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, after replacing the ice pack 17, the side door 5 is closed with the sampling box 1. Then, the rotating part 61 is rotated 180 degrees by hand so that the baffle 63 blocks the outside of the side door 5, thereby quickly locking and fixing the side door 5.

[0044] The working principle of this invention is as follows: To avoid damaging pathogens by drying out the cotton swab, the cotton swab is moistened with saline solution squeezed from a sterile saline bottle 8 before sampling, or the area around the anus is rinsed before sampling. If the feces are too viscous, 1-2 ml of saline solution can be added to dilute them for easier subsequent testing. If the sample is from a dead piglet, intestinal tissue (such as ileum or colon) needs to be collected after dissection. A 2-3 cm segment of the intestine is cut with surgical scissors 12, and the tissue is picked up with forceps and placed in a preservation solution. It can also be used to cut the hair around the piglet's anus to facilitate rectal sampling. When collecting fresh fecal samples from piglets, to avoid direct contact with hands, especially solid or semi-solid feces, a scraper 13 can be used to scrape away the fresh mucus or feces remaining around the anus.

[0045] Ice packs 17 are filled inside the foam holder 16. The test tubes 10 with collected samples are inserted into the test tube rack 9 for storage. The foam cotton 18 is set up to provide support for the mesh partition 19. The mesh partition 19 can ensure that the cold air from the ice packs 17 can dissipate, properly preserve the test tubes 10, maintain a low temperature environment, keep the temperature at 0-4℃, avoid freezing, and prevent cell rupture.

[0046] Since the ice pack 17 needs to be replaced frequently, we have designed a side door 5. When replacing the ice pack 17, simply open the side door 5, take out the ice pack 17 inside, and put in the new ice pack 17. This method of replacing the ice pack 17 can be completed without removing the test tubes and other instruments inside the box, which can prevent excessive leakage of cold air and allow for quick replacement.

[0047] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0048] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style of the specification is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A rapid detection sampling kit for piglet diarrhea pathogens, characterized in that: The sample box (1) is movably connected to a top cover (2). A foam retainer (16) is provided on the bottom side of the inside of the top cover (2). A mesh partition (19) is provided above the foam retainer (16). Foam cotton (18) is also provided on the mesh partition (19). A sink is provided on the foam cotton (18) to facilitate the placement of the test tube rack (9). Two round holes, a first placement slot (11), and a second placement slot (14) are provided on one side of the sink. The sampling box (1) has a rectangular window on its front side and a side door (5) is movably connected to the rectangular window; the lower end of the side door (5) is movably connected to the rectangular window through a pivot, and the middle position of the upper end of the side door (5) is locked and fixed by a rotating locking piece (6).

2. The rapid detection sampling box for piglet diarrhea pathogens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foam holder (16) is hollow inside and contains multiple ice packs (17).

3. The rapid detection sampling box for piglet diarrhea pathogens according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple test tubes (10) are arranged on the test tube rack (9); a sterile saline bottle (8) is placed in the round hole on the foam cotton (18).

4. The rapid detection sampling box for piglet diarrhea pathogens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first placement slot (11) contains surgical scissors (12) and a scraper (13); the second placement slot (14) contains cotton swabs (15) and sterile gloves.

5. The rapid detection sampling box for piglet diarrhea pathogens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (2) of the box is movably connected to the sampling box (1) on one side via a rotating shaft, and two latches (4) are movably connected on the other side, so the latches (4) are fastened to the sampling box (1); The inner side of the box top cover (2) is also bonded with thermal insulation cotton (7).

6. The rapid detection sampling box for piglet diarrhea pathogens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating locking member (6) includes a rotating member (61) having a rotating shaft and being rotatably connected to the sampling box (1); a torsion block (62) is integrally provided on the outer side of the rotating member (61); and a baffle (63) is integrally provided on the lower side of the rotating member (61).

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