A spooling cap for a decagonal wire spool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522339036.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
但是现在为了便于焊丝桶的运输和存储,会使用纸板拼叠形成多边形的焊丝桶,在填装焊丝前才会将焊丝桶拼装成型,这样就导致无法在桶壁上安装固定送丝帽的组件
[0012]该送丝帽包括有防尘罩和固定部,固定部的内径与焊丝桶的外径配合并且固定部套设在焊丝桶的开口处,此时防尘罩的边沿卡在焊丝桶和固定部之间。在焊丝桶内盘结的焊丝具有向外的张力,从而挤压焊丝桶具有向外的形变的趋势,此时将固定部套设在焊丝桶的边沿,既能防止焊丝桶过度变形,同时通过外扩的焊丝桶侧壁增加焊丝桶和固定部之间的摩擦力,使固定部牢固的安装固定在焊丝桶上,进而避免在送丝的过程中,送丝帽从焊丝桶上掉落。在出料口处连接有焊接设备的送丝管,焊丝从焊丝桶内向上并从出料口穿出。焊丝逐渐向上的过程中,如果盘结的焊丝松散会靠近在防尘罩的内侧,锥形的防尘罩会使松散的焊丝从上至下逐渐分开,避免了焊丝的相互摩擦。进一步地,防尘罩的边沿小于焊丝桶的内径对焊丝形成限位,松散的焊丝在向上过程中被限位沿和/或卡边阻碍,使相邻的盘结焊丝分开并逐渐进入防尘罩内,进一步防止焊丝的相互摩擦致使焊药掉落,从而防止焊丝弯折或打结的情况。
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Figure CN224797638U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of welding wire storage devices, and specifically to a wire feeding cap for a decagonal welding wire hopper. Background Technology
[0002] Metal welding is the process of joining two metal components together using flux. Welding wire is a welding material used as filler metal or as a conductor. For ease of storage and use, welding wire is typically coiled and wound in a wire hopper. The wire is fed from the hopper, continuously supplying welding robots or automated equipment. To facilitate wire drawing, a wire feed cap is installed on the hopper, and a locking structure or assembly for securing the cap is located on the hopper wall. However, nowadays, for easier transport and storage, wire hoppers are often made of cardboard stacked into polygonal shapes. The hopper is assembled only before filling with welding wire, making it impossible to install the assembly for securing the wire feed cap on the hopper wall. Furthermore, the welding wire inside the hopper is temporarily in a loose state. If the wire is drawn directly, it often bends or knots, and the coiled wire may even rub against each other when it unwinds, causing flux to fall off, thus affecting the normal use of the welding wire and the quality of the weld. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wire feeding cap for a decagonal welding wire hopper. This wire feeding cap can be quickly and easily installed and fixed on the welding wire hopper, reducing wear or tangling of the welding wire during use and making it more convenient to use.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A wire feed cap for a decagonal welding wire hopper includes a dust cover and a fixing part. The dust cover is a truncated cone shape, smaller at the top and larger at the bottom. A discharge port is provided on the upper end face of the dust cover, and the lower end face of the dust cover extends horizontally outward to form a limiting edge. The fixing part is a polygonal annular structure. A through hole and a retaining edge that mates with the limiting edge are provided on the upper end face of the fixing part. The dust cover passes through the through hole, and the limiting edge is engaged with the lower side of the retaining edge. The inner diameter of the fixing part matches the outer diameter of the welding wire hopper, and the fixing part is fitted onto the opening of the welding wire hopper. The fixing part is formed by stacking retaining plates. The through hole is located in the middle of the retaining plates. Side plates and retaining plates are spaced around the through hole. The side plates and retaining plates are bent to one side to form the side wall of the fixing part.
[0006] Preferably, side plates and snap-fit plates are provided at intervals around the through hole, with five side plates and five snap-fit plates each. A snap-fit protrusion is provided on the side of the snap-fit plate away from the through hole, and a snap-fit opening that mates with the snap-fit protrusion is provided on the edge of the through hole near the snap-fit plate. The side plates and snap-fit plates are bent downward to form the side wall of the fixing part, and the snap-fit plate is bent upward and the snap-fit protrusion engages with the snap-fit opening to fix the side plate.
[0007] Preferably, the height of the fixing part is 72-78mm, and the height of the dust cover is 290-300mm.
[0008] Preferably, an observation window is provided on the side wall of the dust cover, and the observation window is provided with a protective plate made of transparent material.
[0009] Preferably, mounting holes are provided around the discharge port, and the wire feeding tube of the external welding equipment is connected to the discharge port through a connector, which is fixed in the mounting holes by bolts.
[0010] Further preferably, the welding wire drum is a decagonal columnar drum made of cardboard stacked together.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model compared to existing technologies are as follows:
[0012] The wire feed cap includes a dust cover and a fixing part. The inner diameter of the fixing part matches the outer diameter of the wire hopper, and the fixing part is fitted over the opening of the wire hopper. At this time, the edge of the dust cover is secured between the wire hopper and the fixing part. The welding wire coiled inside the wire hopper has outward tension, which tends to compress the wire hopper and cause it to deform outward. Fitting the fixing part over the edge of the wire hopper prevents excessive deformation and increases the friction between the wire hopper and the fixing part through the outwardly expanding sidewall of the wire hopper, ensuring the fixing part is firmly installed and fixed to the wire hopper, thus preventing the wire feed cap from falling off during wire feeding. A wire feeding tube of the welding equipment is connected to the outlet. The welding wire rises from inside the wire hopper and exits from the outlet. As the welding wire gradually rises, if the coiled wire becomes loose, it will move closer to the inside of the dust cover. The conical dust cover causes the loose wire to gradually separate from top to bottom, preventing friction between the wires. Furthermore, the edge of the dust cover is smaller than the inner diameter of the welding wire hopper, which limits the welding wire. The loose welding wire is hindered by the limiting edge and / or the clamping edge during the upward process, so that the adjacent coiled welding wires are separated and gradually enter the dust cover. This further prevents the welding wires from rubbing against each other and causing the welding flux to fall off, thereby preventing the welding wire from bending or knotting. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention (in a separated state);
[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the utility model (in the installed state);
[0015] Figure 3 This is an unfolded view of the fixing part of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a top view showing the wire feeder cap and welding wire hopper of this utility model separated;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the wire feeding cap of this utility model covering the welding wire hopper.
[0018] In the diagram, 1 is the dust cover; 2 is the fixing part; 3 is the upper end face; 4 is the discharge port; 5 is the limiting edge; 6 is the through hole; 7 is the clamping edge; 8 is the welding wire hopper; 9 is the clamping plate; 10 is the side plate; 11 is the clamping plate; 12 is the clamping protrusion; 13 is the clamping mouth; 14 is the observation window; 15 is the protective plate; and 16 is the mounting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0020] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a wire feeder cap for a decagonal welding wire hopper is used to be installed on the decagonal welding wire hopper to guide the welding wire out and to seal the welding wire hopper to prevent the welding wire inside the hopper from getting damp or contaminated. The welding wire hopper 8 is a decagonal columnar hopper made of cardboard. The wire feeder includes a dust cover 1 and a fixing part 2. The dust cover 1 is a truncated cone shape with a smaller top and a larger bottom. A discharge port 4 is provided on the upper end face 3 of the dust cover. The lower end face of the dust cover 1 extends horizontally outward to form a limiting edge 5. The fixing part 2 is a polygonal ring structure. A through hole 6 is provided on the upper end face of the fixing part 2. The edge of the through hole forms a retaining edge 7 that cooperates with the limiting edge 5. The dust cover 1 passes through the through hole 6 and the limiting edge 5 is engaged with the lower side of the retaining edge 7. The inner diameter of the fixing part 2 is matched with the outer diameter of the welding wire hopper 8 and the fixing part 2 is sleeved at the opening of the welding wire hopper 8. At this time, the limiting edge 5 is engaged between the upper edge of the welding wire hopper 8 and the retaining edge 7. The limiting edge 5 / or the retaining edge 7 overlaps and limits the upper edge of the opening of the welding wire hopper 8 to prevent the wire feeder from being over-inserted. The installation method is simple and quick. The coiled welding wire inside the welding wire hopper 8 has outward tension, causing the hopper 8 to deform outward. At this point, the fixing part 2 is fitted onto the edge of the welding wire hopper 8. This prevents excessive deformation of the hopper 8 and, through the outward expansion of the hopper 8's sidewalls, increases the friction between the hopper 8 and the fixing part 2, ensuring the fixing part 2 is firmly installed and fixed to the hopper 8. This prevents the wire feed cap from falling off the hopper 8 during wire feeding. A wire feed tube from the welding equipment is connected to the outlet 4. The welding wire rises from inside the hopper 8 and exits through the outlet 4. As the wire gradually rises, if the coiled welding wire becomes loose, it will tend to move towards the inside of the dust cover 1. The conical dust cover 1 causes the loose welding wire to gradually separate from top to bottom, preventing mutual friction between the wires.
[0021] Furthermore, the larger end of the dust cover 1 is smaller than the inner diameter of the wire hopper 8. This causes the limiting edge 5 and / or the retaining edge 7 to protrude from the opening of the wire hopper 8, thus limiting the wire. The loose wire is obstructed by the limiting edge 5 and / or the retaining edge 7 as it moves upward, which separates adjacent coiled wires and allows them to gradually enter the dust cover 1. This further prevents the welding flux from falling off due to mutual friction between the wires, thereby preventing the wire from bending or knotting.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing part 2 is formed by stacking clamping plates 9. A through hole 6 is located in the middle of the clamping plate 9. Side plates 10 and snap-fit plates 11 are spaced around the through hole 6, with five of each. A snap-fit protrusion 12 is provided on the side of the snap-fit plate 11 away from the through hole 6, and a snap-fit opening 13 that mates with the snap-fit protrusion 12 is provided on the edge of the through hole 6 near the snap-fit plate 11. The side plates 10 and snap-fit plates 11 are bent downward to form the sidewall of the fixing part 2. Then, the two ends of the side plates 10 are bent toward the snap-fit plate 11 and overlap with the snap-fit plate 11. Then, the snap-fit plate 11 is bent inward and upward to clamp the two ends of the side plates 10 in the middle. Finally, the snap-fit protrusion 12 is snapped into the snap-fit opening 13 to fix the side plates 10. At this time, the distance between the snap-fit opening 13 and the through hole 6 forms the snap-fit edge 7.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the height of the fixing part 2 is 72-78mm, preferably 74mm; the height of the dust cover is 290-300mm, preferably 296.6mm; and the diameter of the discharge port is 30mm.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, an observation window 14 is provided on the side wall of the dust cover 1, and a transparent protective plate 15 is provided on the observation window 14. The observation window 14 allows workers to easily check the usage of the welding wire so that they can prepare more wire in advance when it is running low. It also allows them to check whether the welding wire is in a normal traction state and correct any bending or knotting that may occur. The protective plate 15 prevents dust from the workshop from entering the welding wire hopper.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, mounting holes 16 are provided around the discharge port 4. The wire feeding tube of the external welding equipment is connected to the discharge port 4 through a connector (not shown in the figure), and the connector (not shown in the figure) is fixed in the mounting holes 16 by bolts. Further, the end of the connector (not shown in the figure) is arc-shaped, and the wire feeding tube of the welding equipment is fixedly connected to the upper end of the quick-connect connector.
[0026] When using it, lead the end of the welding wire out from the connector on the discharge port, then pass the dust cover 1 through the through hole 6, and then put the fixing part 2 on the opening of the welding wire hopper 8 to complete the installation of the wire feed cap. The process is simple and convenient.
[0027] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the concept and implementation of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Under the concept of this utility model, the technical solutions without substantial changes are still within the scope of protection.
Claims
1. A wire feed cap for a decagonal welding wire spool, characterized in that, The device includes a dust cover and a fixing part. The dust cover is a truncated cone shape, wider at the bottom than the top. A discharge port is provided on the upper end face of the dust cover, and the lower end face of the dust cover extends horizontally outward to form a limiting edge. The fixing part is a polygonal annular structure. A through hole and a retaining edge that mates with the limiting edge are provided on the upper end face of the fixing part. The dust cover passes through the through hole and the limiting edge is engaged with the lower side of the retaining edge. The inner diameter of the fixing part matches the outer diameter of the welding wire hopper, and the fixing part is fitted onto the opening of the welding wire hopper. The fixing part is composed of stacked clamping plates. The through hole is located in the middle of the clamping plates. Side plates and retaining plates are spaced around the through hole. The side plates and retaining plates are bent to one side to form the side wall of the fixing part.
2. The wire feed cap for a decagonal welding wire spool as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The side plate and the snap-fit plate are each provided with five. A snap-fit protrusion is provided on the side of the snap-fit plate away from the through hole, and a snap-fit opening that cooperates with the snap-fit protrusion is provided on the side of the through hole near the snap-fit plate. The side plate and the snap-fit plate are bent downward to form the side wall of the fixing part. The snap-fit plate is then bent upward and the snap-fit protrusion is snapped into the snap-fit opening to fix the side plate.
3. The wire feed cap for a decagonal welding wire hopper as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The height of the fixing part is 72-78mm, and the height of the dust cover is 290-300mm.
4. The wire feed cap for a decagonal welding wire hopper as described in claim 3, characterized in that, An observation window is provided on the side wall of the dust cover, and a protective plate of transparent material is provided on the observation window.
5. The wire feed cap for a decagonal welding wire hopper as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Mounting holes are provided around the discharge port. The wire feeding tube of the external welding equipment is connected to the discharge port through a connector, and the connector is fixed in the mounting holes by bolts.
6. The wire feed cap for a decagonal welding wire spool as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The welding wire drum is a decagonal cylindrical drum made of cardboard.