A multi-layered board storage cabinet
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522458079.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-20
AI Technical Summary
[0006]针对现有技术中,多层板材存储柜存在的夹持结构功能单一、无法兼容不同规格的板材,导致通用性差和存放安全性低的问题,本实用新型旨在提供一种结构经过改良的、能够有效解决上述问题的多层板材存储柜
[0018]1、本实用新型,通过设置由弹簧驱动的滚轮式夹持组件,该组件能够在板材存入时自动对其侧面施加持续的弹性压力,解决了现有技术中板材堆叠存放时易于滑落、存在安全隐患且可能损伤板材表面的问题,达到了自动、稳定夹持板材,有效提升存储安全性的技术效果。
Smart Images

Figure CN224797678U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of warehousing equipment technology, and in particular to a multi-layer board storage cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] Multi-layer board storage cabinets are basic equipment widely used in industries such as board processing, furniture manufacturing, and warehousing and logistics. They are used to classify and store boards of various specifications, such as wood boards, metal boards, or composite boards, in order to keep the workshop clean and protect the boards from damage.
[0003] In actual use, existing multi-layer board storage cabinets usually adopt a simple shelf or rack structure. When multiple boards are stacked, especially for boards with smooth surfaces, when a board is taken out or when it is subjected to external vibration, the board on top is prone to slipping or even falling due to instability. This may not only damage the board, but also pose a serious safety hazard to the operator.
[0004] To address this issue, some storage cabinets have been fitted with fixed blocks or limiting devices. However, this fixed design has introduced new problems. Since the length, width, and other specifications of the boards that need to be processed in actual production vary widely, the fixed clamping or limiting structures are often only suitable for boards of specific sizes. When it is necessary to store boards of different sizes, these structures will fail or become obstacles, resulting in reduced versatility of the storage cabinet and an inability to flexibly adapt to changes in production needs.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model proposes a multi-layer board storage cabinet to address the shortcomings of the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the problems of existing multi-layer board storage cabinets, such as the single function of the clamping structure, incompatibility with different specifications of boards, resulting in poor versatility and low storage security, this utility model aims to provide a multi-layer board storage cabinet with an improved structure that can effectively solve the above problems.
[0007] This utility model provides a multi-layer board storage cabinet, including a storage cabinet body and a first fixing block fixedly connected inside the storage cabinet body, and further including a clamping component detachably connected to the first fixing block, and an adjustment component for realizing the detachable connection.
[0008] The clamping assembly includes a connector, a second fixing block fixedly connected to the connector, a sliding block slidably connected inside the second fixing block, and a roller rotatably connected to the sliding block. A first spring is also provided between the connector and the sliding block for elastic contact.
[0009] Furthermore, the structure of the adjustment component is as follows: a sliding groove for guiding the connector and a locking groove are provided in the first fixing block; a locking block that engages with the locking groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connector; a connecting plate is slidably connected in the first fixing block; and a second spring is provided that elastically abuts against the connecting plate and the first fixing block; the end of the connector is configured to pass through the sliding groove to abut against the connecting plate when pressed, and to disengage the locking block from the locking groove.
[0010] Preferably, the front side of the storage cabinet body is hinged with a cabinet door, which is used to seal and protect the internal storage space of the storage cabinet body.
[0011] Preferably, the storage cabinet body is rotatably connected with a first cam and a second cam, which are used to roll and support the plate body to be stored, so as to reduce the frictional resistance during storage.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the first fixing block, and the position of the limiting block is set to limit the up and down movement of the plate body placed inside it, thereby providing preliminary storage position constraints for the plate.
[0013] Preferably, the roller is rotatably connected to the sliding block via a rotating shaft. This rotatable connection ensures that the roller can roll smoothly when in contact with the plate body, avoiding scratches on the plate surface.
[0014] Preferably, the second fixing block has a cavity inside, the sliding block is slidably disposed in the cavity, and the inner wall of the cavity provides guidance for the reciprocating motion of the sliding block.
[0015] Preferably, the second spring applies a reset thrust to the connecting plate, which causes the connecting plate to push the connecting member so that the locking block remains engaged with the slot, thereby forming a reliable automatic locking mechanism.
[0016] Preferably, the connector is configured to rotate about its own axis when the card block is disengaged from the card slot. This configuration allows the card block to be misaligned with the card slot by rotating the connector after unlocking, thereby allowing the clamping assembly to translate its position.
[0017] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. This utility model, by setting a spring-driven roller clamping component, can automatically apply continuous elastic pressure to the side of the plate when it is stored, which solves the problems of easy slippage, safety hazards and potential damage to the surface of the plate when the plates are stacked in the prior art. It achieves the technical effect of automatically and stably clamping the plate and effectively improving the storage safety.
[0019] 2. This utility model, by setting a quick adjustment component for locking and releasing the clamping component, solves the problems of fixed structure, inability to flexibly adapt to different specifications of plates, and poor versatility of existing storage cabinets. It achieves the technical effect of being able to quickly and conveniently adjust the clamping position, thereby enhancing the applicability and ease of operation of the storage cabinet.
[0020] 3. This utility model, by setting a cam inside the storage cabinet body to support the plate, changes the sliding friction when the plate is stored into rolling friction, which solves the problem in the prior art that the large friction caused by storing heavy plates leads to laborious operation and easy wear of the plates. It achieves the technical effect of reducing storage and retrieval resistance, simplifying operation, and protecting the plates from damage. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a multi-layer board storage cabinet proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the board body of a multi-layer board storage cabinet proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting parts of a multi-layer board storage cabinet proposed in this utility model.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Storage cabinet body; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Panel body; 4. First fixing block; 5. Limiting block; 6. First cam; 7. Second cam; 8. Clamping assembly; 801. Connector; 802. Second fixing block; 803. Sliding block; 804. Rotating shaft; 805. Roller; 806. First spring; 9. Adjustment assembly; 901. Second spring; 902. Connecting plate; 903. Slot; 904. Locking block; 905. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a multi-layer board storage cabinet, which aims to solve the problems of unstable board clamping and complex position adjustment structure in existing board storage cabinets.
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the multi-layer board storage cabinet includes a storage cabinet body 1 and a first fixing block 4 fixedly connected inside the storage cabinet body 1. The storage cabinet body 1 is used to provide space for accommodating multi-layer boards, and the first fixing block 4 serves as the mounting base for the core functional components. In this embodiment, the front side of the storage cabinet body 1 is rotatably connected to a cabinet door 2 via a hinge to close the storage space.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 The multi-layer board storage cabinet also includes a clamping component 8 and an adjusting component 9. The adjusting component 9 is used to realize a detachable connection between the clamping component 8 and the first fixing block 4, thereby allowing the clamping component 8 to be adjusted in position on the first fixing block 4.
[0031] The clamping assembly 8 has the following structure: it includes a connector 801 as the main body, one end of which is fixedly connected to a second fixing block 802. The second fixing block 802 has a cavity inside. A sliding block 803 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the second fixing block 802. A roller 805 is rotatably connected inside the sliding block 803 through a rotating shaft 804. Part of the outer peripheral surface of the roller 805 can extend out of the sliding block 803. A first spring 806 is also provided between the connector 801 and the sliding block 803. The first spring 806 elastically abuts against the inner wall of the connector 801 and the side wall of the sliding block 803 to continuously apply an outward pushing force to the sliding block 803.
[0032] The structure of the adjusting component 9 is as follows: it consists of a structure disposed on the first fixing block 4 and a structure disposed on the connector 801. Specifically, the first fixing block 4 has a sliding groove 905 for guiding the connector 801 to be inserted and rotated, and a slot 903 for locking the connector 801. A locking block 904 that can engage with the slot 903 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the connector 801. In order to achieve flexible locking and unlocking, a connecting plate 902 is also slidably connected inside the first fixing block 4. A second spring 901 is provided between the connecting plate 902 and the first fixing block 4. The second spring 901 elastically abuts against the inner wall between the connecting plate 902 and the first fixing block 4. The end of the connecting member 801 is configured to pass through the slide groove 905 and finally abut against the connecting plate 902 when axially compressed. This abutment will push the connecting plate 902 to move and compress the second spring 901. At the same time, the axial movement of the connecting member 801 allows the locking block 904 to fully enter the slide groove 905, thereby disengaging from the locking state with the slot 903.
[0033] At the bottom inside the storage cabinet body 1, a first cam 6 and a second cam 7 are rotatably connected. The rotating shafts 804 of these two cams are parallel to the rear wall of the storage cabinet body 1. Their positions are set to support and hold the lower edge of the plate body 3 pushed in from the cabinet opening. Their direct physical function is to convert the sliding friction of the plate body 3 into rolling friction during the pushing process. This setting reduces the force required to push the plate body 3 in, and at the same time avoids the bottom edge of the plate body 3 being scratched or worn during the movement, ensuring that the plate body 3 can enter the storage position smoothly and with low damage.
[0034] Meanwhile, a limiting block 5 is also fixedly connected to the first fixing block 4. The limiting block 5 extends upward from the surface of the first fixing block 4, and its position is set to limit the vertical movement of the plate body 3 placed inside it. In the assembled state, when the plate body 3 is placed on the first cam 6 and the second cam 7, the limiting block 5 is located above or to the side of the plate body 3, thereby constraining the vertical movement of the plate body 3. This structural relationship ensures that the plate body 3 will not be excessively tilted or shaken during storage, and ensures that each layer of plate can be stably kept within the preset horizontal layer, providing a stable premise for the precise clamping of the subsequent clamping component 8.
[0035] Based on the above embodiments, the present invention may further include the following preferred technical solutions:
[0036] In a preferred embodiment, to make the locking and unlocking operation between the clamping assembly 8 and the adjusting assembly 9 more stable and reliable, the second spring 901 applies a reset thrust to the connecting plate 902. This thrust is transmitted to the connector 801 through the connecting plate 902, so that the connector 801 always has an outward movement tendency. Under the action of this tendency, the locking block 904 fixed on the connector 801 is continuously pushed and held in the locking state with the locking groove 903 opened on the first fixing block 4. This structural design ensures that in the non-adjusting state, the entire clamping assembly 8 is firmly locked on the first fixing block 4, avoiding accidental loosening caused by vibration and other factors.
[0037] In another preferred embodiment, in order to achieve smooth adjustment of the position of the clamping assembly 8, the connector 801 is configured to rotate around its own axis in the unlocked state where the locking block 904 is fully engaged in the slide groove 905 and disengaged from the slot 903. Through this rotation, the position of the locking block 904 can be misaligned with the opening of the slot 903, thereby allowing the connector 801 and the entire clamping assembly 8 to move along the length direction of the first fixing block 4. After moving to the new position, the connector 801 is rotated in the opposite direction to realign the locking block 904 with the new slot 903, and then the axial pressure is released, so that automatic locking can be completed under the action of the second spring 901.
[0038] The working principle of this multi-layer board storage cabinet is as follows:
[0039] When the plate body 3 needs to be stored, first open the cabinet door 2, place one end of the plate body 3 on the first cam 6 and the other end on the second cam 7. Due to the rolling action of the cam, the plate body 3 can be pushed into the storage cabinet body 1 with little effort. During this process, the limiting block 5 set on the first fixed block 4 initially limits the vertical position of the plate body 3. When the side of the plate body 3 contacts and pushes the roller 805 of the clamping component 8, the roller 805 drives the sliding block 803 to slide in the cavity of the second fixed block 802, thereby compressing the first spring 806 located between the connector 801 and the sliding block 803. The compressed first spring 806 then generates a continuous elastic force. This elastic force acts in the opposite direction on the sliding block 803, so that the roller 805 always closely abuts against the side of the plate body 3, thereby achieving stable clamping of the plate body 3 and preventing it from accidentally slipping.
[0040] When it is necessary to adjust the position of the clamping assembly 8 for different sized sheet metal bodies 3, the operator applies axial pressure to the connector 801 pointing towards the first fixing block 4. The end of the connector 801 will pass through the slide groove 905 and abut against the connecting plate 902, pushing the connecting plate 902 to compress the second spring 901. During this axial movement, the locking block 904 fixed to the outer wall of the connector 801 will completely disengage from the locking state with the locking groove 903, thus unlocking. At this time, the operator can rotate the connector 801 around its own axis to make the locking block 904 and the opening of the locking groove 903 misalign. Then, the entire clamping assembly 8 can be moved along the first fixing block 4 to the new installation position. After aligning with the new locking groove 903, the connector 801 is rotated in the opposite direction and the axial pressure is released. Under the action of the reset thrust of the second spring 901, the connecting plate 902 pushes the connector 801 to reset, so that the locking block 904 is re-locked into the new locking groove 903, completing a fast and reliable position locking.
[0041] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A multi-layer board storage cabinet, comprising a storage cabinet body (1) and a first fixing block (4) fixedly connected inside the storage cabinet body (1); Its features are, The multi-layer board storage cabinet further includes a clamping assembly (8) and an adjusting assembly (9). The clamping assembly (8) includes a connector (801), a second fixing block (802) fixedly connected to the connector (801), a sliding block (803) slidably connected inside the second fixing block (802), and a roller (805) rotatably connected to the sliding block (803). A first spring (806) elastically abuts between the connector (801) and the sliding block (803). The adjusting assembly (9) is used to detachably connect the clamping assembly (8) to the first fixing block (4). The first fixing block (4) has a sliding groove (905) for guiding the connector (801) and a locking groove (903) for locking. The outer wall of the connector (801) is fixedly connected to a locking block (904) that engages with the locking groove (903). The first fixing block (4) also has a connecting plate (902) slidably connected inside, and a second spring (901) elastically abuts between the connecting plate (902) and the first fixing block (4). The end of the connector (801) is configured to pass through the sliding groove (905) to abut the connecting plate (902) when pressed, and to disengage the locking block (904) from the locking groove (903).
2. The multi-layer board storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage cabinet body (1) is hinged to the front side with a cabinet door (2).
3. A multi-layer board storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage cabinet body (1) is rotatably connected to a first cam (6) and a second cam (7).
4. A multi-layer board storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting block (5) is fixedly connected to the first fixing block (4), and the position of the limiting block (5) is set to limit the up and down movement of the plate body (3) placed inside it.
5. A multi-layer board storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller (805) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (803) via a rotating shaft (804).
6. A multi-layer board storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second fixing block (802) has a cavity inside, and the sliding block (803) is slidably disposed in the cavity.
7. A multi-layer board storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second spring (901) applies a reset thrust to the connecting plate (902), which causes the connecting plate (902) to push the connector (801) so that the locking block (904) remains engaged with the slot (903).
8. A multi-layer board storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector (801) is configured to rotate about its own axis when the locking block (904) is disengaged from the locking slot (903).