A vaccination table with medical waste throwing function

Abstract

The utility model relates to a inoculation table with medical waste putting function, including inoculation table main part, the inside of inoculation table main part is from below and above sequentially arranged with moving frame, guide material part and apron, moving frame is independently placed in the inoculation table main part, is loaded with collecting bucket thereon, guide material part is equipped with the putting passageway that is arranged to tilt to put medical waste to the collecting bucket, apron is connected with the inoculation table main part sliding, can close or open the putting mouth of putting passageway along the sliding direction, moving frame is seted up with the clamping slot, the inside of inoculation table main part is connected with moving block sliding, is provided with transmission part between moving block and apron, the utility model discloses the putting passageway of tilt arrangement can guide medical waste to fall into collecting bucket accurately, avoids the accumulation or spilling of medical waste in the process of putting, when apron opens and carries out the putting operation, the locking of moving block to moving frame is realized through transmission part linkage, prevents the displacement of moving frame in the process of putting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and more specifically, to a vaccination station with a medical waste disposal function. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of immunization, vaccination workstations are essential equipment used to support medical personnel in administering vaccines. Current technology typically includes modules for isolation and protection, storage of supplies, and waste disposal.

[0003] Currently, Chinese patent CN220899033U discloses an operating table for vaccination, which includes components such as a tabletop, a partition, a drawer, a side panel, support legs, and a waste bin. The waste bin is fixedly located on the left side of the side panel and is used to collect used needles and other medical waste.

[0004] However, in actual use, the waste bin is located on the outside of the vaccination station, completely exposed. When the medical staff administering the vaccinations are in the middle of the station, the waste bin is on the side outside the station. During busy vaccination periods, medical staff often need to dispose of medical waste quickly and continuously. In the rush, they are prone to misaiming or throwing the waste out of the bin, causing it to scatter around the station or on the ground. This not only increases the cleanup workload, but the scattered medical waste, such as contaminated needles, may also pose risks of accidental needlestick injuries, cross-infection, or environmental pollution. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an inoculation station with a medical waste disposal function, in order to address the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: A vaccination station with a medical waste disposal function is constructed, comprising a main body of the vaccination station. From bottom to top, a movable frame, a guiding component, and a cover plate are sequentially arranged inside the main body of the vaccination station. The movable frame is independently placed inside the main body of the vaccination station and carries a collection bin. The guiding component has a disposal channel arranged at an angle to guide medical waste into the collection bin. The cover plate is slidably connected to the main body of the vaccination station and can close or open the disposal opening of the disposal channel along the sliding direction. The movable frame has a slot, and a movable block is slidably connected inside the main body of the vaccination station. A transmission component is provided between the movable block and the cover plate. When the cover plate slides to open the disposal opening, the transmission component drives the movable block to move and insert into the slot to lock the movable frame.

[0007] As an improvement to the inoculation station, the main body of the inoculation station includes a strip groove formed on its inner side and a movable block that slides within the strip groove. The cover plate is rotatably connected to the movable block, and a receiving plate is provided below the strip groove. When the movable block slides to the front end of the strip groove, the cover plate can rotate downward to close the injection port. When the movable block slides to the rear end of the strip groove, the cover plate rotates back to a horizontal state and is supported by the receiving plate.

[0008] As an improvement to the inoculation table, the transmission component includes a transmission rod connected to the movable block and a reset component disposed between the movable block and the main body of the inoculation table; a contact rod is vertically provided on the top of the movable block, and the upper end of the contact rod has a guide slope; when the transmission rod moves backward with the movable block, it cooperates with the guide slope to push the movable block to move downward.

[0009] As an improvement to the inoculation table, two positioning protrusions are vertically provided on the inner side of the main body of the inoculation table. The two positioning protrusions abut against the side of the movable frame to center the movable frame and align the slot with the movable block.

[0010] As an improvement to the inoculation station, the material guiding component includes an inclined guide rail, a material guiding frame slidably mounted on the guide rail, and a delivery channel arranged along the length of the material guiding frame.

[0011] As an improvement to the inoculation station, the feeding channel on the guide frame is provided with at least two channels, and a collection bucket is placed on the movable frame at the position corresponding to the lower end of the feeding channel.

[0012] As an improvement to the inoculation station, the inner wall of the delivery channel is provided with an isolation layer.

[0013] As an improvement to the inoculation station, the movable frame includes a frame body, movable wheels disposed at the bottom of the frame body, and a protrusion strip disposed along the top edge of the frame body, wherein a positioning groove for positioning the collection bucket is formed on the inner side of the protrusion strip.

[0014] As an improvement to the inoculation station, the edges of the adjacent sides of the top of the frame extend upward to form a shielding part, which cooperates with the inner wall of the main body of the inoculation station to shield the four sides of the collection bucket.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the inclined placement channel can guide medical waste to fall quickly and accurately into the collection bin, avoiding the accumulation or spillage of medical waste during the placement process; the cooperation between the cover and the placement opening of the placement channel can close the placement opening when no waste is being placed, reducing the pollution of the surrounding environment caused by medical waste and maintaining the cleanliness of the inoculation table; when the cover is opened for placement, the moving block locks the moving frame through the linkage of the transmission component, effectively preventing the moving frame from shifting during the placement process, ensuring that medical waste falls accurately into the collection bin and improving placement stability; in addition, the independent placement of the moving frame allows for convenient transfer of the collection bin after unlocking, improving the efficiency of medical waste treatment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Figure 1 This is a front view of the inoculation table provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the inoculation table cover plate provided by this utility model when the inoculation port is closed; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the inoculation table cover plate provided by this utility model when the inoculation port is opened; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the material guiding component of the inoculation station provided by this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission component of the inoculation table provided by this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission component and cover plate of the inoculation table provided by this utility model; Figure 7 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission component of the inoculation table provided by this utility model; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the inoculation table cover provided by this utility model when the inoculation port is opened; Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the inoculation table cover provided by this utility model when the inoculation port is closed; Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the movable frame of the inoculation table provided by this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Inoculation table main body; 11. Moving block; 12. Strip groove; 13. Movable block; 14. Receiving plate; 2. Moving frame; 21. Slot; 22. Frame body; 23. Moving wheel; 24. Protrusion; 25. Blocking part; 3. Material guiding component; 31. Dispensing channel; 32. Dispensing port; 33. Guide rail; 34. Material guiding frame; 4. Cover plate; 5. Collection bucket; 6. Transmission component; 61. Transmission rod; 62. Reset component; 63. Contact rod; 631. Guide slope; 7. Positioning protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, a clear and complete description will be provided below in conjunction with the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0019] A vaccination station with medical waste disposal function, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the inoculation table includes a main body 1. From bottom to top, a movable frame 2, a guide component 3, and a cover plate 4 are sequentially arranged inside the main body 1. The movable frame 2 is independently placed inside the main body 1 and carries a collection bin 5. The guide component 3 has an inclined placement channel 31 to guide medical waste into the collection bin 5. The cover plate 4 is slidably connected to the main body 1 and can close or open the placement opening 32 of the placement channel 31 along the sliding direction. The movable frame 2 has a slot 21. A movable block 1111 is slidably connected inside the main body 1. A transmission component 6 is provided between the movable block 1111 and the cover plate 4. When the cover plate 4 slides to open the placement opening 32, the transmission component 6 drives the movable block 1111 to move and insert into the slot 21 to lock the movable frame 2. Specifically, the collection bin 5 is square in shape, but can also be round as needed; and the size of the collection bin 5 can be adjusted according to actual needs. When medical waste needs to be disposed of, push the cover 4 along the sliding direction to open the disposal port 32 of the disposal channel 31. During this process, the cover 4, through the transmission component 6 connected to it, drives the moving block 1111 inside the body of the vaccination table 1 to move. The moving block 1111 eventually inserts into the slot 21 of the moving frame 2, thus locking the position of the moving frame 2. When the vaccination work is completed and no more medical waste is generated, move the cover 4 along the opposite sliding direction to close the disposal port 32 of the disposal channel 31. At the same time, the transmission component 6 drives the moving block 1111 to disengage from the slot 21, releasing the lock on the moving frame 2, so that the medical waste in the collection bin 5 can be processed subsequently.

[0020] The inclined placement channel 31 of this invention can guide medical waste to fall quickly and accurately into the collection bin 5, avoiding accumulation or spillage of medical waste during placement. The cover plate 4 cooperates with the placement opening 32 of the placement channel 31 to close the placement opening 32 when no waste is being placed, reducing pollution of the surrounding environment caused by medical waste and maintaining the cleanliness of the inoculation table. When the cover plate 4 is opened for placement, the moving block 1111 locks the moving frame 2 through the linkage of the transmission component 6, effectively preventing displacement of the moving frame 2 during placement, ensuring that medical waste falls accurately into the collection bin 5 and improving placement stability. In addition, the independent placement of the moving frame 2 allows for convenient transfer of the collection bin 5 after unlocking, improving the efficiency of medical waste treatment.

[0021] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the main body 1 of the inoculation table includes a strip groove 12 opened on its inner side and a movable block 13 that slides in the strip groove 12. The cover plate 4 is rotatably connected to the movable block 13, and a receiving plate 14 is provided below the strip groove 12. When the movable block 13 slides to the front end of the strip groove 12, the cover plate 4 can rotate downward to close the injection port 32. When the movable block 13 slides to the rear end of the strip groove 12, the cover plate 4 rotates back to the horizontal state and is supported by the receiving plate 14. Specifically, when the disposal port 32 needs to be closed, the movable block 13 is pushed to slide along the strip groove 12 to the front position. At this time, the cover plate 4 can rotate downwards around the connection point with the movable block 13 until it completely covers and closes the disposal port 32 of the disposal channel 31. When the disposal port 32 needs to be opened for medical waste disposal, the movable block 13 is pulled to slide along the strip groove 12 to the rear position. The cover plate 4 rotates around the connection point to reset under its own weight or with the assistance of external force, returning to a horizontal state. The horizontal cover plate 4 will directly rest on the receiving plate 14 below the strip groove 12, which provides stable support and prevents the cover plate 4 from sagging. Through the sliding of the movable block 13 in the strip groove 12 and the rotation of the cover plate 4, the closing and opening of the disposal port 32 can be flexibly realized. The operation process is simple and convenient and can adapt to the needs of different usage scenarios of the vaccination station, such as waste disposal or idle time.

[0022] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the transmission component 6 includes a transmission rod 61 connected to the movable block 13 and a reset component 62 disposed between the movable block 11 and the inoculation table body; the top of the movable block 11 is vertically provided with a contact rod 63, and the upper end of the contact rod 63 has a guide slope 631; when the transmission rod 61 moves backward with the movable block 13, it cooperates with the guide slope 631 to push the movable block 1111 to move downward. Specifically, the reset element 62 is a spring. When the movable block 13 moves backward to open the dispensing port 32, it synchronously drives the transmission rod 61 connected to it to move backward. As the transmission rod 61 moves, it gradually comes into contact with the guide slope 631 at the upper end of the contact rod 63 and interacts with it. Under the guidance of the guide slope 631, the transmission rod 61 applies a downward force to the contact rod 63, thereby pushing the movable block 11 connected to the contact rod 63 to move downward. After the movable block 11 moves downward, the transmission rod 61 will continue to move backward a certain distance, so that the upper end of the contact rod 63 contacts the lower side of the transmission rod 61 to maintain the locked state of the movable block 11 and the slot 21. The reset element 62 is set so that after the force of the transmission rod 61 disappears, that is, when the movable block 13 moves forward to close the dispensing port 32, it pushes the movable block 11 back to the initial position, moves it out of the slot 21, and releases the lock on the movable frame 2.

[0023] Furthermore, a roller is provided at the end of the transmission rod 61. The transmission rod 61 contacts and engages with the guide slope 631 at the top of the contact rod 63 through the roller to reduce frictional resistance and improve the smoothness of the transmission process.

[0024] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, two positioning protrusions 7 are vertically provided on the inner side of the inoculation table body 1. The two positioning protrusions 7 abut against the sides of the movable frame 2 to center the movable frame 2 and align the slot 21 with the movable block 11. Specifically, during the process of placing the movable frame 2 inside the inoculation table body 1, when the movable frame 2 moves to the preset position inside the inoculation table body 1, the two positioning protrusions 7 will contact the opposite sides of the movable frame 2 and generate abutment force, limiting the horizontal displacement of the movable frame 2, thereby achieving the centering positioning of the movable frame 2. As the movable frame 2 is precisely centered, its own slot 21 will also adjust to the position corresponding to the movable block 11, ultimately achieving the alignment state between the slot 21 and the movable block 11. The centering positioning achieved by the abutment cooperation between the two positioning protrusions 7 and the sides of the movable frame 2 ensures that the movable frame 2 is always in the preset correct position inside the inoculation table body 1, avoiding deviations in the subsequent component fit due to the placement of the movable frame 2 being offset. Specifically, this involves the alignment between the card slot 21 and the moving block 11, as well as the alignment between the delivery channel 31 and the collection bucket 5.

[0025] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the material guiding component 3 includes an inclined guide rail 33, on which a material guiding frame 34 is slidably mounted. The delivery channel 31 is positioned along the length of the material guiding frame. Specifically, after the vaccination process is completed, the material guiding frame 34 can be pushed outward along the guide rail 33, moving it out of the guide rail 33's range. This allows for the removal of the material guiding frame 34 from the guide rail 33, facilitating disinfection and cleaning of both the material guiding frame 34 and the delivery channel 31. This eliminates the need for staff to clean in confined spaces, enabling more comprehensive and convenient independent disinfection of the material guiding frame 34 and the delivery channel 31, reducing the risk of cross-contamination from medical waste residue. After disinfection and cleaning, the material guiding frame 34 is realigned with the guide rail 33, and then pushed along the sliding direction of the guide rail 33, allowing the material guiding component 3 to slide back onto the guide rail 33, restoring its normal operating state.

[0026] In some embodiments of this application, at least two delivery channels 31 are provided on the guide frame 34, and collection bins 5 are placed on the movable frame 2 at positions corresponding to the lower ends of the delivery channels 31. Specifically, when disposing of medical waste, different types of medical waste can be placed into the corresponding delivery channels 31 according to the type of medical waste or processing requirements. Each delivery channel 31 will independently guide the medical waste it receives to move downwards, so that different types of medical waste fall into the corresponding collection bins 5 on the movable frame 2, thereby achieving separate collection of medical waste.

[0027] In some embodiments of this application, an isolation layer is provided on the inner wall of the disposal channel 31. Specifically, the isolation layer can be made of stainless steel, or other medical-grade isolation materials can be selected according to actual needs. The isolation layer on the inner wall of the disposal channel 31 is directly attached to the surface of the inner wall of the channel. When medical waste moves along the disposal channel 31, the isolation layer acts as an intermediate medium and comes into direct contact with the medical waste, thereby completely isolating the medical waste from the inner wall of the disposal channel 31. This prevents the medical waste from directly contacting, rubbing, or adhering to the inner wall of the channel during movement, ensuring that the medical waste can slide smoothly on the surface of the isolation layer and stably complete the guidance and disposal process to the collection bin 5. Because the isolation layer avoids direct contact between the medical waste and the inner wall of the channel, subsequent cleaning of the disposal channel 31 only requires cleaning the surface of the isolation layer.

[0028] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 10As shown, the mobile frame 2 includes a frame body 22, casters 23 located at the bottom of the frame body 22, and a protrusion 24 along the top edge of the frame body 22. The inner side of the protrusion 24 forms a positioning groove for positioning the collection bucket 5. Specifically, when placing the collection bucket 5, it is placed in the positioning groove. The protrusion 24 restricts the circumferential position of the collection bucket 5, preventing lateral displacement of the collection bucket 5 on the frame body 22, thus achieving precise positioning of the collection bucket 5 on the frame body 22 and ensuring accurate alignment of the collection bucket 5 with the lower end of the upper delivery channel 31. The casters 23 at the bottom of the frame body 22 allow staff to push the mobile frame 2 without expending excessive force, facilitating the movement of the mobile frame 2 carrying the collection bucket 5 into or out of the main body 1 of the inoculation station, improving the convenience of transporting the collection bucket 5.

[0029] In some embodiments of this application, the edges of adjacent sides of the top of the frame 22 extend upward to form shielding portions 25. These shielding portions 25 cooperate with the inner wall of the inoculation table body 1 to shield the four sides of the collection bin 5. Specifically, when the movable frame 2 carrying the collection bin 5 is placed inside the inoculation table body 1, the shielding portions 25 on the frame 22 form a cooperating structure with the inner wall of the inoculation table body 1. The shielding portions 25 directly shield the adjacent sides of the collection bin 5, while the inner wall of the inoculation table body 1 shields the other two sides of the collection bin 5. Through the combined action of the shielding portions 25 and the inner wall of the inoculation table body 1, complete shielding of the four sides of the collection bin 5 is achieved, placing the collection bin 5 in a completely enclosed state. This effectively prevents medical waste inside the collection bin 5 from falling from the sides of the collection bin 5 into the interior of the inoculation table body 1 or the external environment due to accidental collisions or shaking, reducing the risk of contamination caused by scattered medical waste.

[0030] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A vaccination station with a medical waste disposal function, characterized in that, Including the main body of the vaccination station, The main body of the inoculation station is provided with a movable frame, a guide component, and a cover plate arranged sequentially from bottom to top on its inner side. The movable frame is independently placed inside the main body of the inoculation station and carries a collection bucket on it. The guide component has a discharge channel arranged at an inclination to guide medical waste into the collection bucket. The cover plate is slidably connected to the main body of the inoculation station and can close or open the discharge port of the discharge channel along the sliding direction. The movable frame has a slot, and a movable block is slidably connected to the inner side of the main body of the inoculation station. A transmission component is provided between the movable block and the cover plate. When the cover plate slides to open the discharge port, the transmission component drives the movable block to move and insert into the slot to lock the movable frame.

2. The vaccination station with medical waste disposal function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the inoculation station includes a strip groove formed on its inner side and a movable block that slides within the strip groove. The cover plate is rotatably connected to the movable block, and a receiving plate is provided below the strip groove. When the movable block slides to the front end of the strip groove, the cover plate can rotate downward to close the inlet. When the movable block slides to the rear end of the strip groove, the cover plate rotates back to a horizontal state and is supported by the receiving plate.

3. The vaccination station with medical waste disposal function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission component includes a transmission rod connected to the movable block and a reset component disposed between the movable block and the inoculation table body; a contact rod is vertically provided on the top of the movable block, and the upper end of the contact rod has a guide slope; when the transmission rod moves backward with the movable block, it cooperates with the guide slope to push the movable block to move downward.

4. The vaccination station with medical waste disposal function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inoculation table body has two vertically positioned protrusions on its inner side. The two positioning protrusions abut against the side of the movable frame to center the movable frame and align the slot with the movable block.

5. The vaccination station with medical waste disposal function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material guiding component includes an inclined guide rail, on which a material guiding frame is slidably mounted, and the feeding channel is arranged along the length of the material guiding frame.

6. The vaccination station with medical waste disposal function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The feeding channel on the feeding frame has at least two channels, and a collection bucket is placed on the mobile frame at the position corresponding to the lower end of the feeding channel.

7. The vaccination station with medical waste disposal function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner walls of the delivery channels are all equipped with isolation layers.

8. The vaccination station with medical waste disposal function according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The mobile frame includes a frame body, movable wheels disposed at the bottom of the frame body, and a protrusion strip disposed along the top edge of the frame body, wherein a positioning groove for positioning the collection bucket is formed on the inner side of the protrusion strip.

9. The vaccination station with medical waste disposal function according to claim 8, characterized in that, The edges of the adjacent two sides at the top of the frame extend upward to form a shielding part, which cooperates with the inner wall of the inoculation table body to shield the four sides of the collection bucket.

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