Adjustable flight conveyor

CN224797783UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25YOSIO LIGHTING SOURCE MACHINERY HENAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522344955.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有刮板输送机为灵活适配不同粒度的输送物料,通常会在进料斗处安装不同直径网孔的过滤板,但现有技术中需要将相应网孔的过滤板拆卸后再更换安装不同网孔直径的过滤板,此种网孔调节方式较为费力繁琐,降低了整体物料的运输效率,因此需提供一种新型结构,来解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型,通过插槽、第一过滤板、第二过滤板、螺纹槽及蝶形螺丝的组合结构,仅需松动蝶形螺丝,推动第一过滤板在插槽内相对于第二过滤板滑动,即可通过改变两板网孔重合面积调整滤孔直径,极大程度的简化了操作步骤,显著提升了整体物料输送效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses adjustable scraper conveyor, including scraper conveyor, filter hole quick adjusting subassembly, the filter hole quick adjusting subassembly includes the slot, first filter plate, second filter plate, the butt bar, screw groove and butterfly screw, the slot is set up on scraper conveyor feed hopper, the first filter plate and second filter plate are inserted in the slot and are movable, the butt bar fixedly connected in scraper conveyor feed hopper one side, the screw groove is set up in the butt bar and is penetrated, the butterfly screw is movably connected in the screw groove. The utility model discloses through the combination structure of slot, first filter plate, second filter plate, screw groove and butterfly screw, only needs to loosen butterfly screw, promotes the first filter plate in the slot and is relative to the second filter plate and slides, can pass through the change two board mesh hole coincident area adjustment filter hole diameter, greatly degree simplifies the operation step, and the overall material conveying efficiency is improved significantly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scraper conveyor technology, specifically an adjustable scraper conveyor. Background Technology

[0002] Scraper conveyors are industrial equipment that use scraper chains to circulate within a closed or open trough to continuously transport powdery, granular, and small lump materials. They are widely used in mining, building materials, chemical and other fields.

[0003] To flexibly adapt to materials of different particle sizes, existing scraper conveyors typically install filter plates with different mesh sizes at the feed hopper. However, in existing technologies, it is necessary to disassemble the filter plate with the corresponding mesh size and then replace it with a filter plate of a different mesh size. This mesh adjustment method is laborious and cumbersome, reducing the overall material transportation efficiency. Therefore, a new structure is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable scraper conveyor to solve the problems mentioned in the background section. To solve these technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is an adjustable scraper conveyor, comprising: Scraper conveyor; A quick-adjustment assembly for filter holes includes a slot, a first filter plate, a second filter plate, a receiving rod, a threaded groove, and a wing screw. The slot is formed on the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor, and the first and second filter plates are movably inserted into the slot. The receiving rod is fixedly connected to one side of the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor, and a threaded groove is formed through the receiving rod, in which the wing screw is movably connected.

[0005] Furthermore, the lengths of both the first and second filter plates are greater than the width of the scraper conveyor's feed hopper.

[0006] Furthermore, the mesh diameters of the first filter plate and the second filter plate are the same.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a quick-release and replacement component, which includes a slot, a rod, and a limiting plate. The second filter plate has a slot on its side, the rod is movably connected in the slot, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the rod. The rod and the limiting plate are movably connected to the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor.

[0008] Furthermore, the side length of the limiting plate cross section is greater than the diameter of the slot cross section.

[0009] Furthermore, the quick-release and replacement assembly also includes an L-shaped rod, a guide rod, and a spring. One end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor, the guide rod is movably connected in the middle of the L-shaped rod, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the outer ring of the guide rod is movably sleeved with a spring.

[0010] Furthermore, the quick-release and replacement assembly also includes a pull plate, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the pull plate.

[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model, through the combination structure of slot, first filter plate, second filter plate, threaded groove and wing screw, only requires loosening the wing screw to push the first filter plate to slide relative to the second filter plate in the slot. The filter hole diameter can be adjusted by changing the overlapping area of ​​the mesh holes of the two plates, which greatly simplifies the operation steps and significantly improves the overall material conveying efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lever connection of this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the card slot of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the first filter plate of this utility model.

[0014] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 101. Scraper conveyor; 201. Slot; 202. First filter plate; 203. Second filter plate; 204. Receiving rod; 205. Threaded groove; 206. Wing screw; 301. Slot; 302. Locking rod; 303. Limiting plate; 304. L-shaped rod; 305. Guide rod; 306. Spring; 307. Pull plate. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is an adjustable scraper conveyor, comprising: Scraper conveyor 101; The filter hole quick adjustment assembly includes a slot 201, a first filter plate 202, a second filter plate 203, a receiving rod 204, a threaded groove 205, and a wing screw 206. The slot 201 is opened on the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor 101. The first filter plate 202 and the second filter plate 203 are movably inserted in the slot 201. The receiving rod 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor 101. The threaded groove 205 is opened through the receiving rod 204, and the wing screw 206 is movably connected in the threaded groove 205. The scraper conveyor 101 is a model of the MGB series. It adopts a closed trough, in which the material is "buried" and conveyed by the scraper chain. It has good sealing performance and no dust spillage, making it suitable for powdery and granular materials. The slot 201 ensures the movable connection between the first filter plate 202 and the second filter plate 203. When the first filter plate 202 slides on the second filter plate 203, the diameter of the new filter hole formed by the overlap of the filter holes will change accordingly, thereby realizing the adjustment of the new filter hole diameter. The receiving rod 204 ensures the opening of the threaded groove 205. When the wing screw 206 rotates in the threaded groove 205, it can move away from and tighten its contact with the first filter plate 202, thereby realizing the quick and convenient adjustment of the new filter hole diameter.

[0018] The lengths of the first filter plate 202 and the second filter plate 203 are both greater than the width of the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor 101; The dimensional arrangement of the above-mentioned components ensures a stable connection between the first filter plate 202 and the second filter plate 203.

[0019] The mesh diameters of the first filter plate 202 and the second filter plate 203 are the same. The dimensional arrangement of the above components ensures that the filter holes can smoothly screen the material when the first filter plate 202 and the second filter plate 203 overlap.

[0020] Working principle: The operator manually rotates the wing screw 206 counterclockwise. Since the wing screw 206 is threaded into the threaded groove 205, with rotation, the wing screw 206 gradually moves outward along the threaded groove 205, its end separating from the side of the first filter plate 202, releasing the restriction on the first filter plate 202, allowing the first filter plate 202 to slide within the slot 201. Depending on the particle size of the material to be screened, the operator manually pushes the first filter plate 202 to slide relative to the second filter plate 203 within the slot 201. Because the mesh diameters of the first filter plate 202 and the second filter plate 203 are the same, the overlapping area of ​​the mesh changes during sliding, and the diameter of the new filter hole formed by the overlapping part also changes accordingly. For example, when screening materials with smaller particle sizes... The first filter plate 202 is pushed to reduce the overlapping area of ​​the meshes of the two filters, resulting in a smaller new filter hole diameter. When it is necessary to screen materials with larger particle sizes, the first filter plate 202 is pushed to increase the overlapping area of ​​the meshes of the two filters, resulting in a larger new filter hole diameter. When the first filter plate 202 slides to a suitable position and the new filter hole diameter meets the material screening requirements, the operator rotates the wing screw 206 clockwise by hand, moving it along the thread groove 205 towards the first filter plate 202 until the end of the wing screw 206 tightly abuts against the side of the first filter plate 202, firmly fixing the first filter plate 202 in the current position to prevent it from sliding during subsequent material conveying, ensuring the filter hole diameter is stable, and completing the rapid filter hole adjustment operation. At this time, the scraper conveyor 101 can feed and convey materials normally.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further includes: The quick-disassembly and replacement component includes a slot 301, a lever 302, and a limiting plate 303. The second filter plate 203 has a slot 301 on its side, and the lever 302 is movably connected in the slot 301. The limiting plate 303 is fixedly connected to the side of the lever 302. The lever 302 and the limiting plate 303 are movably connected to one side of the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor 101. The side length of the limiting plate 303 is greater than the diameter of the slot 301. The quick-disassembly and replacement component also includes an L-shaped rod 304, a guide rod 305, and a spring 306. One end of the L-shaped rod 304 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor 101. The guide rod 305 is movably connected in the L-shaped rod 304. One end of the guide rod 305 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 303. The spring 306 is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the guide rod 305. The L-shaped rod 304 provides a guarantee for the movable connection of the guide rod 305. The guide rod 305 provides a guarantee for the movable connection of the spring 306. The spring 306 is located between the L-shaped rod 304 and the limiting plate 303, so that the locking rod 302 can be firmly locked in the locking groove 301, and the second filter plate 203 can be firmly limited in the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor 101.

[0022] The quick-disassembly and replacement components also include a pull plate 307, with the other end of the guide rod 305 fixedly connected to the pull plate 307; The pull plate 307 is designed to allow the user to pull the guide rod 305, and then remove the locking rod 302 from the slot 301 through the limiting plate 303. This enables the quick and convenient disassembly and installation of the second filter plate 203, and facilitates timely replacement when the second filter plate 203 is damaged.

[0023] Working principle: When the second filter plate 203 needs to be replaced, the operator holds the pull plate 307 and pulls it away from the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor 101. The guide rod 305 moves within the L-shaped rod 304, simultaneously driving the limiting plate 303, which is fixed to one end of the guide rod 305, to move synchronously. During the movement of the limiting plate 303, the spring 306, which is sleeved on the outer ring of the guide rod 305, is compressed. The locking rod 302, which is fixed to the limiting plate 303, moves with the limiting plate 303 and gradually pulls out of the slot 301 of the second filter plate 203, releasing the locking and limiting of the second filter plate 203. At this time, the damaged second filter plate 203 is removed, and a new second filter plate 203 is taken. The above steps are then repeated in reverse to complete the replacement.

[0024] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable scraper conveyor, characterized in that, include: Scraper conveyor (101); A quick-adjustment assembly for filter holes includes a slot (201), a first filter plate (202), a second filter plate (203), a receiving rod (204), a threaded groove (205), and a wing screw (206). The slot (201) is opened on the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor (101). The first filter plate (202) and the second filter plate (203) are movably inserted in the slot (201). The receiving rod (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor (101). A threaded groove (205) is opened through the receiving rod (204), and a wing screw (206) is movably connected in the threaded groove (205).

2. The adjustable scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lengths of the first filter plate (202) and the second filter plate (203) are both greater than the width of the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor (101).

3. The adjustable scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh diameters of the first filter plate (202) and the second filter plate (203) are the same.

4. The adjustable scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a quick-release and replacement component, which includes a slot (301), a rod (302), and a limiting plate (303). The second filter plate (203) has a slot (301) on its side. The rod (302) is movably connected in the slot (301). The limiting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the side of the rod (302). The rod (302) and the limiting plate (303) are movably connected to the feed hopper side of the scraper conveyor (101).

5. The adjustable scraper conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side length of the cross section of the limiting plate (303) is greater than the diameter of the cross section of the slot (301).

6. The adjustable scraper conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The quick-release and replacement assembly also includes an L-shaped rod (304), a guide rod (305), and a spring (306). One end of the L-shaped rod (304) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper of the scraper conveyor (101). The guide rod (305) is movably connected in the L-shaped rod (304). One end of the guide rod (305) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (303). The outer ring of the guide rod (305) is movably sleeved with a spring (306).

7. The adjustable scraper conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The quick-release and replacement assembly also includes a pull plate (307), and the other end of the guide rod (305) is fixedly connected to the pull plate (307).