A cleanable chicken feed production conveyor
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522356062.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-06
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的是提供一种可清洁的鸡饲料生产输送装置,用以解决现有的饲料输送装置不便于进行更换的缺陷
[0019]通过设置有清洗结构,通过喷头喷出的高压柱状水流,能对输送面进行全方位冲刷,也可冲洗掉刮擦产生的杂质碎屑,清洗后启动热风机,热风经输风管、热风盒分配,通过等间距分布的热风头均匀吹向输送面,可快速蒸发输送面及装置内部残留水分,避免潮湿环境导致的霉菌滋生、细菌繁殖;
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Figure CN224797859U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chicken feed production technology, and in particular to a cleanable chicken feed production and conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] In the large-scale production of chicken feed, the conveying device is the core equipment connecting feed mixing, pelleting, packaging and other processes. Its operational stability and cleanliness directly affect feed production efficiency and product quality.
[0003] To this end, patent CN211687104U discloses a feed conveying device, belonging to the field of feed production equipment; it includes a support frame, conveyor wheels, and a conveyor belt. Two support arms are respectively provided at both ends of the support frame, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between each support arm. A conveyor wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the conveyor wheels are connected to each other via the conveyor belt; it also includes a cleaning component and a drying component. The cleaning component is located at the discharge end of the conveyor belt and is fixedly connected to the support frame; the cleaning component includes at least three blades: a first blade, a second blade, and a third blade, spaced apart, with the second and third blades respectively fixedly connected to the first blade; the drying component array is arranged on one side of the support frame, and the drying component includes a C-shaped connector, a support arm, and a heating element. The C-shaped connector is connected to the support frame, the support arm is connected to the C-shaped connector, and the heating element is connected to the support arm; this conveying device dries the feed during conveying to prevent it from sticking to the conveyor belt, and further cleans the conveyor belt using the cleaning component, thereby improving production capacity;
[0004] The feed conveying device described above is inconvenient to replace the cleaning components during use. When the blades are worn or the heating element is damaged, it takes a lot of time to disassemble and replace the relevant parts, which increases maintenance costs and downtime. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleanable chicken feed production and conveying device to solve the problem that existing feed conveying devices are inconvenient to replace.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cleanable chicken feed production and conveying device, including a housing;
[0007] A liquid collection tank is fixed at the bottom of the box, a top plate is installed at the top of the box, a conveying mechanism is installed inside the box, a feed chute is provided on one side of the box, a discharge chute is provided on the other side of the box, and a cleaning structure is fixed at the top of the top plate.
[0008] The cleaning structure is installed inside the box. The cleaning structure includes slide rails on both sides of the box. A brush body is installed on the bottom side of the conveying mechanism inside the box. Brush bristles are fixed to the top of the brush body. Slider blocks are fixed on both sides of the brush body inside the slide rails. Pin holes are provided inside the sliders. Fixing frames are fixed on both sides of the slide rails on both sides of the box. Pins are installed inside the fixing frames. Springs are installed on the outside of the pins. A reset plate is fixed to the outside of the pins at one end of the spring. A fixing block is fixed to one end of the pins on one side of the fixing frame.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a water tank fixed to one side of the bottom of the collection tank, an inlet pipe fixed to one side of the top of the water tank, an outlet pipe fixed to one side of the bottom of the water tank, a water pump installed on one side of the top of the water tank, a water supply pipe fixed to the output end of the water pump, a spray box fixed to one side of the inside of the tank, a spray nozzle fixed to one side of the spray box, a hot air blower installed at the top of the top plate, an air supply pipe fixed to one side of the hot air blower, a hot air box fixed to the bottom of the top plate, a hot air head fixed to the bottom of the hot air box, and a drain pipe fixed to one side of the bottom of the collection tank.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the water supply pipe extends through one side of the tank into the interior of the tank and is fixedly connected to one side of the spray box. The spray nozzles are evenly distributed on one side of the spray box and are inclined upwards.
[0011] With the above structure, the nozzles are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the spray box during use, which can evenly distribute the high-pressure water flow in the spray box to each nozzle. The nozzles are tilted upwards, so that the jet of water can directly impact the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism at an inclined angle, which can directly wash out the feed dust and small clumps embedded in the gaps.
[0012] Preferably, the hot air boxes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the top plate, one end of each air duct extends through the interior of the top plate to the bottom of the top plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the hot air box, and the hot air heads are evenly distributed at the bottom of the hot air box.
[0013] With the above structure, when the hot air blower generates high-temperature hot air during use, the hot air can be transported to the inside of the hot air box through the air duct, and then blown evenly onto the conveying surface through the hot air head, which greatly increases the contact area between the hot air and the conveying surface and significantly improves the heat exchange efficiency.
[0014] Preferably, the slide rails extend through both sides of the housing, the tips of the bristles abut against the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism, the sliders are L-shaped, and the sliders are slidably connected to the housing via the slide rails.
[0015] With the above structure, the tip of the brush bristles directly contacts the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism during use. As the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism continues to operate, it forms a relative motion with the stationary brush bristles, and the brush bristles scrape the conveying surface in real time by virtue of their own toughness.
[0016] Preferably, the fixing frame is U-shaped, one end of the pin extends through one side of the fixing frame into the interior of the pin hole, the pin and the slider form an engaging structure through the pin hole, and the reset plate and the fixing frame form a telescopic structure through the spring.
[0017] With the above structure, when the brush body is pushed into place along the slide rail by the slider during use, the pin is inserted into the pin hole, which can rigidly fix the slider in the horizontal direction, completely restrict the sliding displacement of the slider in the slide rail, ensure that the brush body always stays in the preset cleaning position, ensure the stable scraping intensity of the bristles on the conveying surface, and avoid the cleaning effect being affected by the displacement of the brush body.
[0018] The present invention provides a cleanable chicken feed production and conveying device, the advantages of which are:
[0019] With a cleaning structure, the high-pressure jet of water sprayed from the nozzles can thoroughly clean the conveying surface and wash away impurities and debris generated by scraping. After cleaning, the hot air is turned on and hot air is distributed through the air duct and hot air box. It is then blown evenly onto the conveying surface through the equally spaced hot air heads, which can quickly evaporate the residual moisture on the conveying surface and inside the device, thus preventing mold growth and bacterial reproduction caused by a humid environment.
[0020] With a cleaning structure, the brush bristles at the top of the brush body come into close contact with the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism. When the conveying mechanism is running, the bristles can physically scrape off stubborn feed clumps and dust adhering to the conveying surface, removing deep residues. When the bristles wear out or the brush body needs to be thoroughly cleaned, simply pull the fixing block outward to disengage the pin from the pin hole of the slider, and the brush body can be easily pulled out for replacement or deep cleaning. During installation, align the slider with the slide rail and push it in; the spring will automatically reset and drive the pin to engage and fix it. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of this utility model.
[0026] The following are the annotations in the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Liquid collection tank; 3. Top plate; 4. Conveying mechanism; 5. Feed chute; 6. Discharge chute; 7. Cleaning structure; 701. Water tank; 702. Water inlet pipe; 703. Water outlet pipe; 704. Water pump; 705. Water supply pipe; 706. Spray box; 707. Spray head; 708. Hot air blower; 709. Air supply pipe; 710. Hot air box; 711. Hot air head; 712. Drain pipe; 8. Cleaning structure; 801. Slide rail; 802. Brush body; 803. Brush bristles; 804. Slider; 805. Pin hole; 806. Fixing frame; 807. Pin; 808. Spring; 809. Reset plate; 810. Fixing block. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention provides a cleanable chicken feed production and conveying device, including a housing 1.
[0029] Reference Figures 1-4As shown, a liquid collection tank 2 is fixed to the bottom of the box 1, a top plate 3 is installed on the top of the box 1, a conveying mechanism 4 is installed inside the box 1, a feed chute 5 is provided on one side of the box 1, a discharge chute 6 is provided on the other side of the box 1, a cleaning structure 7 is fixed to the top of the top plate 3, the cleaning structure 7 includes a water tank 701 fixed to one side of the bottom of the liquid collection tank 2, a water inlet pipe 702 is fixed to one side of the top of the water tank 701, a water outlet pipe 703 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the water tank 701, a water pump 704 is installed to one side of the top of the water tank 701, a water delivery pipe 705 is fixed to the output end of the water pump 704, a spray box 706 is fixed to one side inside the box 1, a spray nozzle 707 is fixed to one side of the spray box 706, and a hot air blower 7 is installed to the top of the top plate 3. 08. A hot air blower 708 has an air supply pipe 709 fixed on one side. A hot air box 710 is fixed at the bottom of the top plate 3. A hot air head 711 is fixed at the bottom of the hot air box 710. A drain pipe 712 is fixed on one side of the bottom of the liquid collection tank 2. One end of the water supply pipe 705 passes through one side of the box body 1 and extends into the interior of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to one side of the spray box 706. Spray heads 707 are evenly distributed on one side of the spray box 706 and are inclined upwards. The hot air box 710 is evenly distributed at the bottom of the top plate 3. One end of the air supply pipe 709 passes through the interior of the top plate 3 and extends into the bottom of the top plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the top of the hot air box 710. The hot air heads 711 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the hot air box 710.
[0030] Before cleaning, clean water is injected into the water tank 701 through the water inlet pipe 702 at the top of the water tank 701. The water pump 704 is started, and the water pump 704 draws clean water from the water tank 701, pressurizes it, and delivers it to the spray box 706 through the water delivery pipe 705. The spray nozzles 707, which are evenly distributed on one side of the spray box 706, spray the pressurized clean water in a columnar form. The water flow directly acts on the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 4 to wash away residual feed dust and clumps of feed. The wastewater generated during rinsing flows downward under the action of gravity and finally passes through the box 1. The wastewater is temporarily stored in the collection tank 2 through the bottom channel. If the collection tank 2 needs to be emptied, the bottom drain pipe 712 can be opened to discharge the wastewater. The hot air blower 708 is installed at the top of the top plate 3. After starting, it generates hot air. The hot air is evenly distributed to the hot air box 710 through the air duct 709, and then blown downward through the equally spaced hot air heads 711, thereby drying the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 4, quickly evaporating the residual moisture, realizing the drying treatment inside the device, and providing a dry environment for the next feed conveying.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a cleaning structure 8 is installed inside the housing 1. The cleaning structure 8 includes slide rails 801 on both sides of the housing 1. A brush body 802 is installed on the bottom side of the conveying mechanism 4 inside the housing 1. Brush bristles 803 are fixed to the top of the brush body 802. Slider blocks 804 are fixed on both sides of the brush body 802 inside the slide rails 801. Pin holes 805 are provided inside the sliders 804. Fixing brackets 806 are fixed on both sides of the slide rails 801 on both sides of the housing 1. Pins 807 are installed inside the fixing brackets 806. Springs 808 are installed on the outside of the pins 807. A reset plate 809 is fixed to the outside of the pins 807 at one end of the spring 808. One end of the pin 807 on one side of the fixed frame 806 is fixed with a fixed block 810. The two sides of the slide rail 801 pass through the two sides of the box 1 respectively. The top of the bristles 803 abuts against the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 4. The slider 804 is set in an "L" shape. The slider 804 is slidably connected to the box 1 through the slide rail 801. The fixed frame 806 is set in a "U" shape. One end of the pin 807 passes through one side of the fixed frame 806 and extends into the inside of the pin hole 805. The pin 807 and the slider 804 form a locking structure through the pin hole 805. The reset plate 809 and the fixed frame 806 form a telescopic structure through the spring 808.
[0032] The brush bristles 803 at the top of the brush body 802 directly contact the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 4. When the conveying mechanism 4 operates, the conveying surface and the brush bristles 803 move relative to each other. The brush bristles 803 scrape and sweep away stubborn feed residues adhering to the conveying surface, removing the residual impurities from the conveying surface. The removed impurities fall into the collection tank 2 by gravity and are discharged together with the rinsing wastewater, further improving the cleanliness of the conveying surface. During disassembly, the fixing block 810 at one end of the pin 807 is pulled outward, thereby causing the reset plate 809 to compress the outer spring 808, thus... The pin 807 disengages from the pin hole 805, releasing the fixation of the slider 804. At this time, the brush body 802 can be pulled out for maintenance or replacement. After maintenance, the sliders 804 on both sides of the brush body 802 are aligned with the slide rail 801 and pushed in until the pin hole 805 on the slider 804 is aligned with the pin 807 in the fixing bracket 806. The fixing block 810 is released, and the spring 808 pushes the reset plate 809 to reset under the action of elastic force, which drives the pin 807 to re-insert into the pin hole 805, completing the fixation of the brush body 802 and preventing the brush body 802 from shifting during the cleaning process.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleanable chicken feed production and conveying device, comprising a housing (1); Its features are: The bottom of the box (1) is fixed with a liquid collection tank (2), the top of the box (1) is installed with a top plate (3), the inside of the box (1) is installed with a conveying mechanism (4), a feed trough (5) is provided on one side of the box (1), a discharge trough (6) is provided on the other side of the box (1), and a cleaning structure (7) is fixed on the top of the top plate (3). The cleaning structure (8) is installed inside the housing (1). The cleaning structure (8) includes a slide rail (801) located inside the housing (1). A brush body (802) is installed on the bottom side of the conveying mechanism (4) inside the housing (1). Brush bristles (803) are fixed to the top of the brush body (802). Slider blocks (804) are fixed on both sides of the brush body (802) inside the slide rail (801). A pin hole (805) is provided inside the slider (804). A fixing frame (806) is fixed on both sides of the slide rail (801) on both sides of the housing (1). A pin (807) is installed inside the fixing frame (806). A spring (808) is installed on the outside of the pin (807). A reset plate (809) is fixed on the outside of the pin (807) at one end of the spring (808). A fixing block (810) is fixed on one end of the pin (807) on one side of the fixing frame (806).
2. The cleanable chicken feed production and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (7) includes a water tank (701) fixed to one side of the bottom of the collection tank (2), an inlet pipe (702) fixed to one side of the top of the water tank (701), an outlet pipe (703) fixed to one side of the bottom of the water tank (701), a water pump (704) installed on one side of the top of the water tank (701), a water delivery pipe (705) fixed to the output end of the water pump (704), a spray box (706) fixed to one side of the inside of the box body (1), a spray nozzle (707) fixed to one side of the spray box (706), a hot air blower (708) installed at the top of the top plate (3), an air delivery pipe (709) fixed to one side of the hot air blower (708), a hot air box (710) fixed to the bottom of the top plate (3), a hot air head (711) fixed to the bottom of the hot air box (710), and a drain pipe (712) fixed to one side of the bottom of the collection tank (2).
3. The cleanable chicken feed production and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the water supply pipe (705) extends through one side of the box (1) into the interior of the box (1) and is fixedly connected to one side of the spray box (706). The nozzles (707) are evenly distributed on one side of the spray box (706) and are inclined upward.
4. The cleanable chicken feed production and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hot air boxes (710) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the top plate (3). One end of each air duct (709) extends through the interior of the top plate (3) to the bottom of the top plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the top of the hot air boxes (710). The hot air heads (711) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the hot air boxes (710).
5. A cleanable chicken feed production and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail (801) extends through both sides of the box body (1), the top of the bristles (803) abuts against the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism (4), the slider (804) is arranged in an "L" shape, and the slider (804) is slidably connected to the box body (1) through the slide rail (801).
6. The cleanable chicken feed production and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (806) is arranged in a "U" shape. One end of the pin (807) extends through one side of the fixing frame (806) to the inside of the pin hole (805). The pin (807) and the slider (804) form a locking structure through the pin hole (805). The reset plate (809) and the fixing frame (806) form a telescopic structure through the spring (808).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feed conveying device
CN211687104U