An e-commerce logistics sorting device with unloading buffer function

CN224798085UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25林智娟
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522361195.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-06
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,当货物到达输送带末端时,现有的分拣装置大多缺乏有效的缓冲机制,货物会直接从输送带上掉落至下方的收集箱体中

Benefits of technology

[0016]1、通过导流板精准引导物品滑落至缓冲板,有效避免了物品在滑落过程中的偏离与散落,确保了物品传输的准确性,缓冲组件中弹簧与阻尼器的协同作用,极大减轻了物品所受冲击力,实现了平稳缓冲,有效解决了现有物流分拣装置卸货时易损坏物件的问题,同时,气缸驱动缓冲板转动实现自动卸货,提高了卸货效率,整体提升了物流分拣的质量与效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of e-commerce logistics sorting devices with unloading buffer function, belong to logistics sorting device field, including deflector, the buffer assembly includes the first round plate of fixed installation in the bottom end of two groups of connecting plate, and the end of first round plate is fixedly installed with damper, the end of damper is fixedly installed with second round plate, and spring is fixedly installed between first round plate and second round plate, the outer surface of damper is sleeved with spring, the bottom end of second round plate is hinged with connecting rod, and connecting rod is hinged with buffer plate;Through deflector accurate guidance article slide to buffer plate, effectively avoid the deviation and scattering of article in the process of sliding, ensure the accuracy of article transmission, the synergies of spring and damper in buffer assembly, greatly reduce the impact force suffered by article, realize smooth buffering, effectively solve the problem that existing logistics sorting device unloading is prone to damage article.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of logistics sorting device technology, specifically an e-commerce logistics sorting device with unloading buffer function. Background Technology

[0002] In the current booming development of e-commerce, the logistics industry, as a key support link in the e-commerce ecosystem, directly affects the overall development level of e-commerce through its operational efficiency and service quality.

[0003] Currently, in most logistics sorting scenarios, conveyor belts are commonly used to transport goods for sorting operations. Goods are placed on the conveyor belt and transported to designated locations as the conveyor belt rotates. However, when goods reach the end of the conveyor belt, most existing sorting devices lack an effective buffering mechanism, and the goods fall directly from the conveyor belt into the collection bins below.

[0004] This direct drop causes the goods to be subjected to a large impact force during the fall. For some fragile items, such as glass products and ceramic products, this impact force can easily cause them to break and be damaged, resulting in direct economic losses. Even for relatively sturdy items, such as electronic products and precision instruments, frequent and violent impacts can easily affect the stability of their internal structure, leading to performance degradation or potential failures and shortening the product's lifespan.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides an e-commerce logistics sorting device with unloading buffer function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] This invention provides an e-commerce logistics sorting device with unloading buffer function, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an e-commerce logistics sorting device with unloading buffer function, comprising a guide plate, a support frame fixedly installed at the bottom end of the guide plate, connecting plates provided on both sides of the end of the guide plate, and a buffer assembly provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate, the buffer assembly comprising a first circular plate fixedly installed at the bottom end of the two sets of connecting plates, a damper fixedly installed at the end of the first circular plate, a second circular plate fixedly installed at the end of the damper, and a spring fixedly installed between the first circular plate and the second circular plate, the spring being sleeved on the outer surface of the damper, a connecting rod hinged to the bottom end of the second circular plate, and a buffer plate hinged to the connecting rod, the buffer plate being located below the discharge end of the guide plate and used to receive goods sliding down from the guide plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a first connecting seat is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a cylinder is hinged to the end of the first connecting seat. A second connecting seat is hinged to the end of the cylinder, and the second connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the outer surface of the buffer plate is covered with rubber.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the bottom end of the support frame is provided with multiple sets of fixed bases, and the multiple sets of fixed bases are conical.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, multiple sets of reinforcing rods are fixedly installed on the support frame.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the two sets of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the guide plate by nuts and screws.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] 1. The guide plate precisely guides the items to slide onto the buffer plate, effectively preventing the items from deviating and scattering during the sliding process, ensuring the accuracy of the item transfer. The synergistic effect of the spring and damper in the buffer assembly greatly reduces the impact force on the items, achieving smooth buffering. This effectively solves the problem of easily damaging items during unloading in existing logistics sorting devices. At the same time, the cylinder drives the buffer plate to rotate, realizing automatic unloading, improving unloading efficiency, and improving the overall quality and efficiency of logistics sorting. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Deflector plate; 11. Support frame; 12. Reinforcing rod; 2. Fixed base; 21. Screw; 22. Nut; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Buffer assembly; 41. First circular plate; 42. Damper; 43. Second circular plate; 44. Spring; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Buffer plate; 7. First connecting seat; 71. Cylinder; 72. Second connecting seat. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides an e-commerce logistics sorting device with unloading buffer function, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a guide plate 1, with a support frame 11 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the guide plate 1. Connecting plates 3 are provided on both sides of the end of the guide plate 1, serving as a bridge connecting the guide plate 1 and the buffer assembly 4. It can accurately transmit the impact force of the cargo borne by the guide plate 1 to the buffer assembly 4. The bottom end of the connecting plate 3 is provided with the buffer assembly 4, which includes a first circular plate 41 fixedly installed at the bottom of the two sets of connecting plates 3. A damper 42 is fixedly installed at the end of the first circular plate 41, and a second circular plate 43 is fixedly installed at the end of the damper 42. A spring 44 is fixedly installed between the first circular plate 41 and the second circular plate 43, and the spring 44 is sleeved on the outer surface of the damper 42. A connecting rod 5 is hinged to the bottom end of the second circular plate 43, and the connecting rod 5 is hinged... A buffer plate 6 is attached, located below the discharge end of the guide plate 1, to catch the goods sliding down from the guide plate 1. When the goods fall on the buffer plate 6 and generate impact force, the damper 42 generates a damping force opposite to the direction of movement of the spring 44. This damping force can effectively suppress the rapid rebound of the spring 44, and prevent the buffer plate 6 from causing secondary impact on the goods due to the violent rebound of the spring 44. This makes the buffering process more stable and gentle, and greatly reduces the impact force on the goods. It plays a good protective role, especially for fragile items and precision instruments that are sensitive to impact.

[0024] The connecting rod 5 has a first connecting seat 7 fixedly installed on its bottom outer surface. The end of the first connecting seat 7 is hinged to a cylinder 71, and the end of the cylinder 71 is hinged to a second connecting seat 72. The second connecting seat 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate 6. When an item is placed on the buffer plate 6, if it is necessary to transfer the item to the collection box below, it can be achieved by driving the cylinder 71. The two ends of the cylinder 71 are respectively hinged to the connecting rod 5 and the bottom of the buffer plate 6 through the first connecting seat 7 and the second connecting seat 72. This hinged connection allows the cylinder 71 to push the buffer plate 6 flexibly. When the output end of the cylinder 71 extends, it will apply a thrust to one end of the buffer plate 6. Since the buffer plate 6 is hinged to the connecting rod 5, under the action of the thrust of the cylinder 71, the buffer plate 6 will rotate around the hinge point and form an inclined angle. At this time, the item placed on the buffer plate 6 will slide smoothly down the inclined buffer plate 6 into the box below under the action of gravity.

[0025] The outer surface of the buffer plate 6 is covered with rubber. When the goods fall on the buffer plate 6, the rubber can further absorb and disperse the impact force, enhance the buffering effect, reduce the hard collision between the goods and the buffer plate 6, and effectively protect the integrity of the goods.

[0026] The support frame 11 has multiple sets of fixed bases 2 at its bottom. The fixed bases 2 are conical in shape. The conical design allows the fixed bases 2 to better distribute pressure when bearing the weight of the equipment and the impact of the goods, reducing the pressure on the ground and increasing the stability of the equipment. This makes the equipment less likely to shake or shift due to external forces during operation, ensuring the working accuracy and safety of the equipment.

[0027] Among them, multiple sets of reinforcing rods 12 are fixedly installed on the support frame 11. When the equipment is subjected to the impact force generated by the slipping of goods and the reaction force generated when the cylinder 71 and other components are working, the reinforcing rods 12 can effectively disperse and transmit these forces to prevent the support frame 11 from deforming or being damaged.

[0028] Among them, the two sets of connecting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the guide plate 1 by nuts 22 and screws 21. This fixing method is simple and easy to implement and disassemble, which facilitates the installation, debugging and maintenance of the equipment. Moreover, the connection is firm and reliable, and can effectively withstand various external forces generated when the goods slide down, ensuring that the connecting plate 3 and the guide plate 1 are tightly connected and will not loosen due to long-term use or external impact.

[0029] Working principle: First, the guide plate 1 and the support frame 11 are placed at the end of the conveyor belt. When the items on the conveyor belt are conveyed to the position of the guide plate 1, the items will slide smoothly down the inclined surface of the guide plate 1. During the sliding process, the guide plate 1 plays a role in guiding and regulating the movement trajectory of the items, ensuring that the items can move accurately towards the direction of the buffer plate 6.

[0030] The items will slide smoothly along the carefully designed inclined surface of the guide plate 1, ensuring that the items can move accurately towards the buffer plate 6, and preventing the items from deviating or scattering during the slide;

[0031] The item slides from the guide plate 1 onto the buffer plate 6. The first circular plate 41 in the buffer assembly 4 is firmly fixed to the bottom of the two sets of connecting plates 3, providing a stable and reliable support point for the entire buffer structure. When the item falls onto the buffer plate 6, the resulting impact force is quickly transmitted to the spring 44. Due to its unique elastic properties, the spring 44 undergoes elastic deformation after being subjected to pressure, cleverly converting a portion of the impact energy into elastic potential energy for storage, thereby effectively reducing the direct impact force on the item.

[0032] At the same time, the damper 42 begins to play its important role. It can generate a damping force in the opposite direction of the movement of the spring 44, effectively suppressing the rapid rebound of the spring 44 and ensuring that the buffer plate 6 can smoothly perform one buffering operation.

[0033] When an item is placed statically on the buffer plate 6, if it needs to be transferred to the collection box below, it can be achieved by driving the cylinder 71. The two ends of the cylinder 71 are respectively hinged to the connecting rod 5 and the bottom end of the buffer plate 6 through the first connecting seat 7 and the second connecting seat 72. This hinged connection allows the cylinder 71 to flexibly push the buffer plate 6. When the output end of the cylinder 71 extends, it applies a thrust to one end of the buffer plate 6. Since the buffer plate 6 is hinged to the connecting rod 5, under the action of the thrust of the cylinder 71, the buffer plate 6 will rotate around the hinge point, forming an inclined angle. At this time, the item placed on the buffer plate 6 will slide smoothly down the inclined buffer plate 6 into the box below under the action of gravity, completing the entire unloading process. This device achieves safe and efficient unloading of items, effectively solving the problem that existing logistics sorting devices are prone to damaging items during the unloading process, and improving the quality and efficiency of logistics sorting.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An e-commerce logistics sorting device with unloading buffer function, comprising a guide plate (1), wherein a support frame (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the guide plate (1), characterized in that: The guide plate (1) is provided with connecting plates (3) on both sides of its end, and a buffer assembly (4) is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (3). The buffer assembly (4) includes a first circular plate (41) fixedly installed at the bottom of two sets of connecting plates (3), and a damper (42) is fixedly installed at the end of the first circular plate (41), and a second circular plate (43) is fixedly installed at the end of the damper (42), and a spring (44) is fixedly installed between the first circular plate (41) and the second circular plate (43), and the spring (44) is sleeved on the outer surface of the damper (42); The bottom end of the second circular plate (43) is hinged with a connecting rod (5), and a buffer plate (6) is hinged on the connecting rod (5). The buffer plate (6) is located below the discharge end of the guide plate (1) and is used to receive the goods that slide down from the guide plate (1).

2. The e-commerce logistics sorting device with unloading buffer function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer surface of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly installed with a first connecting seat (7), and the end of the first connecting seat (7) is hinged with a cylinder (71). The end of the cylinder (71) is hinged with a second connecting seat (72), and the second connecting seat (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate (6).

3. The e-commerce logistics sorting device with unloading buffer function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the buffer plate (6) is covered with rubber.

4. The e-commerce logistics sorting device with unloading buffer function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support frame (11) is provided with multiple sets of fixed bases (2), and the multiple sets of fixed bases (2) are conical.

5. An e-commerce logistics sorting device with unloading buffer function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of reinforcing rods (12) are fixedly installed on the support frame (11).

6. An e-commerce logistics sorting device with unloading buffer function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of connecting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the guide plate (1) by nuts (22) and screws (21).