A tension adjusting device for automatic winding of enameled wire
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522109102.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在现有技术中,为了方便漆包线进行收卷,则会通过张力调节装置对漆包线进行张紧,避免漆包线收卷时松散影响后续使用,但一般张紧装置只能将漆包线拉伸到一个固定的张紧度进行输送,然而在漆包线的生产输送过程中,漆包线在卷到卷盘上时,漆包线的位置会不断地发生变化,漆包线处于固定力度的张紧度下时会反复处于松弛与拉伸过紧状态,对漆包线拉伸力度不均匀的情况下会导致漆包线出现断裂,影响了生产质量
[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:本实用新型结构首先将漆包线一端缠绕在收卷辊上,然后通过张力管对漆包线进行支撑,通过张紧弹簧的弹力使升降板上移,从而使张力管始终对漆包线进行张紧避免漆包线发生收卷松散的问题,配合着定位轴承便于对移动螺杆进行转动,便于调节定位环在导向杆上的位置,从而便于调节张力管所受张紧弹簧向上弹力的大小,便于调节对漆包线的张紧力,通过张紧弹簧的弹力可便于张力管始终与漆包线接触对其进行张紧,避免张力管固定不动影响漆包线的张紧收卷。
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Figure CN224798250U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of enameled wire tension adjustment, specifically to a tension adjustment device for automatic winding of enameled wire. Background Technology
[0002] Enameled wire consists of a conductor and an insulation layer. The bare wire is annealed and softened, then coated with enamel multiple times and baked. It is mainly used for winding electromagnetic coils. Copper alloy enameled wire is a type of enameled wire, possessing good electrical and thermal conductivity.
[0003] In existing technology, to facilitate the winding of enameled wire, a tension regulating device is used to tighten the enameled wire to prevent it from becoming loose during winding and affecting subsequent use. However, the tensioning device can generally only stretch the enameled wire to a fixed tension for conveying. During the production and conveying process of enameled wire, the position of the enameled wire will constantly change when it is wound onto the reel. When the enameled wire is under a fixed tension, it will repeatedly be in a state of slack and over-tightening. Uneven tension on the enameled wire can lead to breakage and affect production quality.
[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tension adjustment device for automatic winding of enameled wire, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A tension adjusting device for automatic winding of enameled wire includes a worktable, a mounting frame is provided on the side of the worktable, a through hole is opened on the side of the mounting frame, a first bearing is provided in the through hole, a take-up roller is inserted into the first bearing, a base plate is provided on the side of the mounting frame, a drive motor is provided on the surface of the base plate, and a threaded groove is opened on the surface of the worktable, a guide rod is screwed into the threaded groove. A lifting plate is fitted onto the surface of the guide rod, a support rod is provided on the side of the lifting plate, a second bearing is fitted onto the surface of the support rod, a tension tube is fitted onto the outer ring of the second bearing, a positioning ring is fitted onto the surface of the guide rod, and a tension spring is provided on the surface of the positioning ring. The workbench surface is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate surface is provided with a positioning bearing, a movable screw is inserted into the positioning bearing, and a support plate is screwed onto the surface of the movable screw.
[0007] Further, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the worktable, the winding roller is fixedly connected to the inner annular surface of the first bearing, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate, and the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the end surface of the winding roller.
[0008] Further, one end of the moving screw is fixedly connected to the inner annular surface of the positioning bearing, and the end surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the outer annular surface of the positioning ring.
[0009] Further, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning ring, and a push plate is arranged at the other end of the tension spring.
[0010] Further, a positioning plate is arranged on the side surface of the push plate, the positioning plate is in a "匚"-shaped plate structure, a limit block is arranged on the side surface of the positioning plate, and the limit block is in an "L"-shaped plate structure.
[0011] Further, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the guide rod, a limit ring is sleeved on the surface of the support rod, and the tension tube is fixedly connected to the outer annular surface of the second bearing.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: in the structure of the present utility model, one end of the enameled wire is firstly wound on the winding roller, then the enameled wire is supported through the tension tube, the lifting plate is moved upward by the elastic force of the tension spring, so that the tension tube always tensions the enameled wire to avoid the problem of loose winding of the enameled wire. Cooperating with the positioning bearing facilitates rotation of the moving screw, which facilitates adjustment of the position of the positioning ring on the guide rod, thereby facilitating adjustment of the magnitude of the upward elastic force of the tension spring applied to the tension tube, and facilitates adjustment of the tension force on the enameled wire. The elastic force of the tension spring allows the tension tube to always contact the enameled wire and tension it, avoiding the problem that the fixed tension tube affects the tensioned winding of the enameled wire. Description of Drawings
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a tension adjusting device for automatic enameled wire winding according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 is a top view of a tension adjusting device for automatic enameled wire winding according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic winding tension adjusting device for enameled wire according to an embodiment of the present utility model when tilted; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a tension adjustment device for automatic winding of enameled wire according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram at point C in the diagram.
[0015] Figure label: 1. Workbench; 2. Mounting frame; 3. First bearing; 4. Take-up roller; 5. Base plate; 6. Drive motor; 7. Threaded groove; 8. Guide rod; 9. Lifting plate; 10. Support rod; 11. Second bearing; 12. Tension tube; 13. Positioning ring; 14. Tension spring; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Positioning bearing; 17. Moving screw; 18. Support plate; 19. Push plate; 20. Positioning plate; 21. Limiting block; 22. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Please see Figure 1-7 According to an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic tension adjustment device for winding enameled wire includes a workbench 1, a mounting frame 2 is provided on the side of the workbench 1, a through hole is provided on the side of the mounting frame 2, a first bearing 3 is provided in the through hole, a take-up roller 4 is inserted into the first bearing 3, a base plate 5 is provided on the side of the mounting frame 2, a drive motor 6 is provided on the surface of the base plate 5, and a threaded groove 7 is provided on the surface of the workbench 1, a guide rod 8 is screwed into the threaded groove 7. When the enameled wire is tensioned, the drive motor 6 can be started to drive the take-up roller 4 to rotate in conjunction with the first bearing 3, thereby automatically winding the enameled wire and improving the winding speed of the enameled wire.
[0017] A lifting plate 9 is fitted onto the surface of the guide rod 8. A support rod 10 is provided on the side of the lifting plate 9. A second bearing 11 is fitted onto the surface of the support rod 10. A tension tube 12 is fitted onto the outer ring surface of the second bearing 11. A positioning ring 13 is fitted onto the surface of the guide rod 8. A tension spring 14 is provided onto the surface of the positioning ring 13. The inner ring surface of the second bearing 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod 10. The second bearing 11 facilitates the rotation of the tension tube 12 and reduces the friction of the tension tube 12 on the enameled wire.
[0018] The workbench 1 is provided with a mounting plate 15, and a positioning bearing 16 is provided on the surface of the mounting plate 15. A movable screw 17 is inserted into the positioning bearing 16, and a support plate 18 is screwed onto the surface of the movable screw 17. The movable screw 17 can be rotated by cooperating with the positioning bearing 16. The support plate 18 is screwed onto the movable screw 17, so that the height of the support plate 18 can be adjusted by rotating the movable screw 17.
[0019] Please refer to the figure. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench 1, the take-up roller 4 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the first bearing 3, the drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate 5, the drive end of the drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to the end face of the take-up roller 4, one end of the moving screw 17 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the positioning bearing 16, and the end face of the support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the positioning ring 13. First, the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench 1 by bolts. Then, by starting the drive motor 6, the first bearing 3 is used to drive the take-up roller 4 to rotate. The drive motor 6 is powered by an external power supply. In addition, the positioning bearing 16 is used to rotate the moving screw 17. By rotating the moving screw 17, the height of the support plate 18 can be adjusted. By adjusting the height of the support plate 18, the height of the positioning ring 13 can be adjusted. Thus, by adjusting the height of the positioning ring 13, the height of the tension tube 12 can be adjusted in conjunction with the tension spring 14, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the tension force on the enameled wire.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, one end of the tension spring 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning ring 13, and the other end of the tension spring 14 is provided with a push plate 19. A positioning plate 20 is provided on the side of the push plate 19. The positioning plate 20 has a "U" shaped plate structure. A limit block 21 is provided on the side of the positioning plate 20. The limit block 21 has an "L" shaped plate structure. When the lifting plate 9 is sleeved on the guide rod 8, the limit block 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning plate 20 by a limit bolt. Thus, the "L" shaped structure of the limit block 21 facilitates the limitation of the upper surface of the lifting plate 9, preventing the lifting plate 9 from separating from the push plate 19 and improving displacement stability.
[0021] Please see Figure 7 As shown, the lifting plate 9 is slidably connected to the guide rod 8, and a limiting ring 22 is sleeved on the surface of the support rod 10. The tension tube 12 is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the second bearing 11. The second bearing 11 facilitates the rotation of the tension tube 12. The rotation of the tension tube 12 reduces the friction on the enameled wire. The limiting ring 22 helps to limit the enameled wire and prevents the enameled wire from falling off the tension tube 12.
[0022] Through the above-described solution of this utility model, one end of the enameled wire is first wound around the take-up roller 4, and then the enameled wire is supported by the tension tube 12. The lifting plate 9 is moved upward by the elastic force of the tension spring 14, so that the tension tube 12 always keeps the enameled wire taut and avoids the problem of loose winding of the enameled wire. With the help of the positioning bearing 16, it is easy to rotate the moving screw 17 and adjust the position of the positioning ring 13 on the guide rod 8, so as to adjust the magnitude of the upward elastic force of the tension spring 14 on the tension tube 12 and adjust the tension force on the enameled wire. The elastic force of the tension spring 14 makes it easy for the tension tube 12 to always be in contact with the enameled wire to keep it taut, and avoids the tension tube 12 being fixed and affecting the tension and winding of the enameled wire.
[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tension adjusting device for automatic winding of enameled wire, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that, A mounting frame (2) is arranged on a side surface of the worktable (1), a through hole is formed on a side surface of the mounting frame (2), a first bearing (3) is arranged in the through hole, a winding roller (4) is inserted into the first bearing (3), a bottom plate (5) is arranged on a side surface of the mounting frame (2), a driving motor (6) is arranged on a surface of the bottom plate (5), a threaded groove (7) is formed on a surface of the worktable (1), and a guide rod (8) is screwed in the threaded groove (7); A lifting plate (9) is sleeved on a surface of the guide rod (8), a support rod (10) is arranged on a side surface of the lifting plate (9), a second bearing (11) is sleeved on a surface of the support rod (10), a tension pipe (12) is sleeved on an outer annular surface of the second bearing (11), a positioning ring (13) is sleeved on a surface of the guide rod (8), and a tensioning spring (14) is arranged on a surface of the positioning ring (13); A mounting plate (15) is arranged on a surface of the worktable (1), a positioning bearing (16) is arranged on a surface of the mounting plate (15), a moving screw (17) is inserted into the positioning bearing (16), and a support plate (18) is screwed on a surface of the moving screw (17).
2. The tension adjusting device for automatic winding of enameled wire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the worktable (1), the winding roller (4) is fixedly connected to an inner annular surface of the first bearing (3), the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate (5), and a driving end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to an end surface of the winding roller (4).
3. The tension adjusting device for automatic winding of enameled wire according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the moving screw (17) is fixedly connected to an inner annular surface of the positioning bearing (16), and an end surface of the support plate (18) is fixedly connected to an outer annular surface of the positioning ring (13).
4. The tension adjusting device for automatic winding of enameled wire according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the tensioning spring (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning ring (13), and a push plate (19) is arranged at the other end of the tensioning spring (14).
5. A tension adjusting device for automatic winding of enameled wire according to claim 4, characterized in that, A positioning plate (20) is arranged on a side surface of the push plate (19), the positioning plate (20) is of a C-shaped plate structure, a limiting block (21) is arranged on a side surface of the positioning plate (20), and the limiting block (21) is of an L-shaped plate structure.
6. The tension adjusting device for automatic winding of enameled wire according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting plate (9) is slidably connected with the guide rod (8), a limiting ring (22) is sleeved on a surface of the support rod (10), and the tension pipe (12) is fixedly connected to an outer annular surface of the second bearing (11).