A steel member hoisting clamp

CN224798364UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25SICHUAN TIMES TIANSI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522515762.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-27
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]现有的夹具对钢构件进行吊装时,大多是简单的夹爪夹持,造成吊装时稳定性较差,因此,针对上述问题提出一种钢构件吊装夹具

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型所述的一种钢构件吊装夹具,通过L形的夹持杆形成下托撑和两侧限位,配合顶板的上压持,形成多面的约束,从多个方向锁定钢构件位置,使得钢构件能被稳定固定在支撑板中心,减少夹持时钢构件滑动偏移或脱落等安全隐患,进一步提升支撑板吊装稳定性。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of steel member hoisting clamp, specifically a kind of steel member hoisting clamp, including support plate;The support plate top is fixedly connected with multiple groups of butt joint seat;The butt joint seat is arranged at the position around support plate top end;The support plate side wall is fixedly connected with driving motor;Driving motor output is fixedly connected with two-way screw rod;Two-way screw rod is arranged in support plate middle part and is rotatably connected with support plate;Two-way screw rod middle part is threadedly connected with a pair of clamping rod;Clamping rod is slidably connected in support plate middle part;The support plate top is fixedly connected with hydraulic rod;Hydraulic rod output is fixedly connected with top plate;Form lower support and two sides limit by L-shaped clamping rod, cooperate with the upper pressure of top plate, form the constraint of multiple faces, lock the position of steel member from multiple directions, so that steel member can be stably fixed in support plate center, reduce the security risks such as sliding deviation or drop of steel member when clamping.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel component hoisting clamps, specifically a steel component hoisting clamp. Background Technology

[0002] Steel components are structural parts with specific shapes and load-bearing functions, made from steel through processing techniques such as cutting, welding, bolting, and bending. Common types include steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses, and steel supports, and they are one of the core components in modern engineering construction.

[0003] Steel components are commonly used in construction, bridges, and machinery manufacturing to provide support, connection, or load-bearing functions. When steel components need to be handled or installed, lifting clamps are required to work with cranes to achieve efficient and safe lifting and transfer, reducing the risks of manual handling and solving the problems of slippage and low efficiency of traditional rope binding. They are indispensable in scenarios such as factory processing and transfer, and construction site installation.

[0004] Existing clamps for lifting steel components mostly use simple jaws, resulting in poor stability during lifting. Therefore, a new type of steel component lifting clamp is proposed to address this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A steel component hoisting clamp of this utility model includes a support plate; multiple sets of docking seats are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate; the docking seats are arranged around the top of the support plate; a drive motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate; a bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor; the bidirectional screw is arranged in the middle of the support plate and rotatably connected to the support plate; a pair of clamping rods are threadedly connected to the middle of the bidirectional screw; the clamping rods are slidably connected in the middle of the support plate; a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate; a top plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod; the L-shaped clamping rods form a lower support and two-sided limit, which, together with the upper pressure of the top plate, forms a multi-faceted constraint, locking the position of the steel component from multiple directions, so that the steel component can be stably fixed in the center of the support plate, reducing the safety hazards such as slippage or falling off of the steel component during clamping, and further improving the hoisting stability of the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top plate; the fixing plate is located in the middle of the support plate; a bolt is threaded to the top of the fixing plate; by the fixing plate being close to the top of the component along with the top plate, and with the adjustable downward pressure of the bolt, the pressing position can be further increased at a distance from the pressing point of the top plate, so that when the support plate clamps a long steel component, the fixing plate can stabilize the steel component and reduce the up-and-down swaying of the steel component.

[0008] Preferably, an oil inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping rod; the oil inlet is located above the bidirectional screw; a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the oil inlet; through the opening of the oil inlet, lubricating oil can be guided to the surface of the bidirectional screw, lubricating the threaded parts of the bidirectional screw and the clamping rod, which can reduce the wear rate, extend the service life of the bidirectional screw and the clamping rod, and also increase the smoothness of the clamping rod movement.

[0009] Preferably, multiple sets of fixed seats are fixed to the side wall of the support plate; the fixed seats are arranged around the support plate; a rotating seat is dampedly connected to the middle of the fixed seat; a searchlight is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat; by arranging multiple sets of searchlights around the support plate, the clamps and steel components can be illuminated from different directions, and the hoisting status can be clearly understood. The rotating seat is dampedly connected to the fixed seat, and the illumination angle of the searchlight can be adjusted by rotation, so that the light is aimed at key operation points, improving the accuracy of night construction.

[0010] Preferably, multiple sets of friction strips are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping rod; multiple sets of friction strips are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate; the friction strips are arranged in an array at the bottom ends of the clamping rod and the top plate; by distributing multiple sets of friction strips in an array at the bottom ends of the clamping rod and the top plate, the contact points and friction with the surface of the steel component can be increased, reducing the displacement or slippage of the steel component during hoisting.

[0011] Preferably, a shielding cloth is fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate; the shielding cloth is connected to the side wall of the clamping rod; the shielding cloth can isolate the bidirectional screw from the outside, prevent contaminants from contacting the surface of the bidirectional screw, ensure that the clamping rod and the bidirectional screw are always clean, and reduce the clamping rod movement jamming caused by impurities.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are: 1. The steel component hoisting clamp of this utility model forms a lower support and two-sided limit by an L-shaped clamping rod, which, together with the upper pressing of the top plate, forms a multi-faceted constraint, locking the position of the steel component from multiple directions. This allows the steel component to be stably fixed in the center of the support plate, reducing safety hazards such as slippage or falling off of the steel component during clamping, and further improving the hoisting stability of the support plate.

[0013] 2. The steel component hoisting clamp described in this utility model, by having a fixed plate close to the top of the component along with the top plate, and with the adjustable downward pressure of the bolts, can further increase the holding position at a distance from the top plate holding point, so that when the support plate clamps a long steel component, the fixed plate can stabilize the steel component and reduce the up-and-down swaying of the steel component. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bidirectional screw in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the docking seat in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the searchlight structure in this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 11. Docking seat; 12. Drive motor; 13. Bidirectional screw; 14. Clamping rod; 15. Hydraulic rod; 16. Top plate; 2. Fixing plate; 21. Bolt; 3. Oil inlet; 31. Cover plate; 4. Fixing seat; 41. Rotating seat; 42. Searchlight; 5. Friction strip; 6. Shelter cloth. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 5As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a steel component hoisting clamp includes a support plate 1; multiple sets of docking seats 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1; the docking seats 11 are arranged around the top of the support plate 1; a drive motor 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 1; a bidirectional screw 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 12; the bidirectional screw 13 is arranged in the middle of the support plate 1 and rotatably connected to the support plate 1; a pair of clamping rods 14 are threadedly connected to the middle of the bidirectional screw 13; the clamping rods 14 are slidably connected in the middle of the support plate 1; a hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1; a top plate 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 15; during operation, the hoisting frame is connected to the support plate 1 through the docking seats 11. After the support plate 1 is installed, it can be moved to the position where it needs to be hoisted. Then, the drive motor 12 is driven to rotate the bidirectional screw 13. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 13 will drive the pair of clamping rods 14 to move, so that the pair of clamping rods 14 move. The clamping rod 14 moves towards the center to clamp the steel component in the middle of the clamping rod 14. After the clamping rod 14 clamps the steel component, the steel component is clamped at the center position of the support plate 1. Then, a pair of hydraulic rods 15 on the top of the support plate 1 are activated. The hydraulic rods 15 can drive the top plate 16 to descend and approach the top of the steel component, pressing down on the steel component. The L-shaped setting of the clamping rod 14 makes the steel component form a lower support, lateral limit and upper pressure during hoisting, forming multi-directional limit on the steel component. After the steel component is hoisted to the designated position, the drive motor 12 drives the bidirectional screw 13 to rotate in the opposite direction. The hydraulic rod 15 drives the top plate 16 to retract and unload the steel component. The lower support and lateral limit formed by the L-shaped clamping rod 14, together with the upper pressure of the top plate 16, form multi-faceted constraints, locking the position of the steel component from multiple directions, so that the steel component can be stably fixed in the center of the support plate 1, reducing the safety hazards such as slippage or falling of the steel component during clamping, and further improving the hoisting stability of the support plate 1.

[0020] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top plate 16; the fixing plate 2 is located in the middle of the support plate 1; a bolt 21 is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 2; during operation, when the top plate 16 presses down from the top of the steel component and applies a holding force, the fixing plate 2 on the side of the top plate 16 will also move with the top plate 16 and approach the top of the steel component. Then, the bolt 21 is rotated, and the bottom end of the bolt 21 can contact the steel component, so that when the steel component is long, the fixing plate 2 can extend the fixing position of the steel component; by the fixing plate 2 approaching the top of the component with the top plate 16, and in conjunction with the adjustable pressing of the bolt 21, the holding position can be further increased at a distance from the pressing point of the top plate 16, so that when the support plate 1 clamps a long steel component, the fixing plate 2 can stabilize the steel component and reduce the up-and-down swaying of the steel component.

[0021] like Figure 4As shown, an oil inlet 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping rod 14; the oil inlet 3 is located above the bidirectional screw 13; a cover plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the oil inlet 3; during operation, the wear of the bidirectional screw 13 and the clamping rod 14 will increase after long-term operation. At this time, the cover plate 31 on the top of the oil inlet 3 can be removed, and then lubricating oil can be added into the oil inlet 3. The lubricating oil can flow into the surface of the bidirectional screw 13 through the opening of the oil inlet 3, and lubricate when the clamping rod 14 and the bidirectional screw 13 are threadedly engaged; the lubricating oil can be guided to the surface of the bidirectional screw 13 through the opening of the oil inlet 3, lubricating the threaded engagement part of the bidirectional screw 13 and the clamping rod 14, which can reduce the wear rate, extend the service life of the bidirectional screw 13 and the clamping rod 14, and also increase the smoothness of the movement of the clamping rod 14.

[0022] like Figure 5 As shown, multiple sets of fixed seats 4 are fixed to the side wall of the support plate 1; the fixed seats 4 are arranged around the support plate 1; a rotating seat 41 is dampedly connected to the middle of the fixed seat 4; a searchlight 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat 41; during operation, when the support plate 1 is under construction at night, the multiple sets of searchlights 42 on the side of the support plate 1 can be activated, and the searchlights 42 can illuminate the area around the support plate 1. The rotating seat 41 can also be rotated in the middle of the fixed seat 4 to adjust the illumination angle of the searchlights 42; with multiple sets of searchlights 42 arranged around the support plate 1, the clamps and steel components can be illuminated from different directions, and the hoisting status can be clearly understood. The rotating seat 41 is dampedly connected to the fixed seat 4, and the illumination angle of the searchlights 42 can be adjusted by rotating it, so that the light is aimed at key operating points, improving the accuracy of night construction.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, multiple sets of friction strips 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping rod 14; multiple sets of friction strips 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 16; the friction strips 5 are arranged in an array at the bottom ends of the clamping rod 14 and the top plate 16; during operation, when the clamping rod 14 and the top plate 16 cooperate to fix and clamp the steel component, the friction strips 5 can contact the surface of the steel component, increasing the friction force between the clamping rod 14 and the top plate 16 on the steel component; by arranging multiple sets of friction strips 5 in an array at the bottom ends of the clamping rod 14 and the top plate 16, the contact points and friction force with the surface of the steel component can be increased, reducing the displacement or slippage of the steel component during hoisting.

[0024] like Figure 1As shown, a shielding cloth 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate 1; the shielding cloth 6 is connected to the side wall of the clamping rod 14; during operation, the shielding cloth 6 at the top of the support plate 1 can shield contaminants from contacting the surface of the bidirectional screw 13, thus isolating the contaminants. When the clamping rod 14 slides, the shielding cloth 6 can also be stretched and deformed along with the sliding of the clamping rod 14; the shielding cloth 6 can isolate the bidirectional screw 13 from the outside, prevent contaminants from contacting the surface of the bidirectional screw 13, ensure that the clamping rod 14 and the bidirectional screw 13 are always clean, and reduce the jamming of the clamping rod 14 caused by impurities.

[0025] Working principle: The hanger is connected to the support plate 1 via the docking seat 11. After the support plate 1 is installed, it can be moved to the position where it needs to be hoisted. Then, the drive motor 12 is driven to rotate the double-headed screw 13. The rotation of the double-headed screw 13 will drive a pair of clamping rods 14 to move towards the center, clamping the steel component in the middle of the clamping rods 14. After the clamping rods 14 clamp the steel component, the steel component is clamped at the center of the support plate 1. Then, the pair of hydraulic rods 15 on the top of the support plate 1 are activated. Hydraulic rod 15 can drive the top plate 16 to descend closer to the top of the steel component, pressing down on the steel component. The L-shaped arrangement of the clamping rod 14 creates a lower support, lateral limiters, and upper pressure on the steel component during hoisting, providing multi-directional limitation. After the steel component is hoisted to the designated position, the drive motor 12 drives the bidirectional screw 13 to rotate in the opposite direction. The hydraulic rod 15 then drives the top plate 16 to retract, allowing the steel component to be unloaded. When the top plate 16 presses down from the top of the steel component, applying pressure, the fixing plate 2 on the side of the top plate 16 will also move along with the top plate 16, approaching the top of the steel component. Then, rotate bolt 21 so that the bottom end of bolt 21 can contact the steel component. This allows the fixing plate 2 to extend the fixing position of the steel component when the steel component is long. After long-term operation, the wear of the double-acting screw 13 and the clamping rod 14 will increase. At this time, the cover plate 31 on the top of the oil inlet 3 can be removed, and lubricating oil can be added into the oil inlet 3. The lubricating oil can flow into the surface of the double-acting screw 13 through the opening of the oil inlet 3, and lubrication can be provided when the clamping rod 14 and the double-acting screw 13 are threaded together. When the support plate 1 is used for nighttime construction, the side of the support plate 1 can be activated. The multiple sets of searchlights 42 can illuminate the area around the support plate 1. The angle of the searchlights 42 can also be adjusted by rotating the rotating base 41 in the middle of the fixed base 4. When the clamping rod 14 and the top plate 16 are used to fix and clamp the steel component, the friction strip 5 can contact the surface of the steel component, increasing the friction between the clamping rod 14 and the top plate 16 on the steel component. The shielding cloth 6 on the top of the support plate 1 can block pollutants from contacting the surface of the bidirectional screw 13, thus isolating the pollutants. When the clamping rod 14 slides, the shielding cloth 6 can also be stretched and deformed along with the sliding of the clamping rod 14.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A steel component hoisting clamp, characterized in that: Includes a support plate (1); multiple sets of docking seats (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1); the docking seats (11) are arranged around the top of the support plate (1); a drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (1); a bidirectional screw (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (12); the bidirectional screw (13) is arranged in the middle of the support plate (1) and rotatably connected to the support plate (1); a pair of clamping rods (14) are threadedly connected to the middle of the bidirectional screw (13); the clamping rods (14) are slidably connected in the middle of the support plate (1); a hydraulic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1); a top plate (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (15).

2. The steel component hoisting clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (16) is fixed to a fixing plate (2) on its side wall; the fixing plate (2) is located in the middle of the support plate (1); the top of the fixing plate (2) is threaded with a bolt (21).

3. A steel component hoisting clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the clamping rod (14) is fixed with an oil inlet (3); the oil inlet (3) is located above the bidirectional screw (13); the top end of the oil inlet (3) is fixed with a cover plate (31).

4. A steel component hoisting clamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate (1) has multiple sets of fixed seats (4) fixed to its side wall; the fixed seats (4) are arranged around the support plate (1); the fixed seats (4) are connected to a rotating seat (41) in the middle with damping; and a searchlight (42) is fixed to the bottom of the rotating seat (41).

5. A steel component hoisting clamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple sets of friction strips (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping rod (14); multiple sets of friction strips (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (16); the friction strips (5) are arranged in an array at the bottom ends of the clamping rod (14) and the top plate (16).

6. A steel component hoisting clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: A shielding cloth (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate (1); the shielding cloth (6) is connected to the side wall of the clamping rod (14).