Material handling equipment with high stability
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521917593.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-08
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了稳定性高的物料起重搬运设备,旨在改善现有技术中调节角度小以及调节精度低的问题
[0024]1、本实用新型中,在起重吊装过程中,当需要进行水平角度调节时,通过电机、链轮与链条的协同作用实现角度调整,其一能有效增大扭矩输出,即便面对重载物料也能轻松应对,确保调节过程稳定可靠,其二,精度提高,可实现角度的细微调整,让物料在水平方向上的位置达到精准把控,避免因角度偏差影响吊装作业的准确性,为后续的安装、摆放等环节打下基础。
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Figure CN224798413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lifting equipment technology, and in particular to a material lifting and handling equipment with high stability. Background Technology
[0002] Material handling and hoisting are critical processes in industrial production, warehousing and logistics, and construction, with their efficiency and stability directly impacting production progress and operational safety. This type of equipment is widely used in scenarios such as raw material transfer in factories, loading and unloading of goods in warehouses, and hoisting of building materials on construction sites, serving as core equipment to ensure smooth material flow.
[0003] There are many types of existing material lifting and handling equipment, including cranes, forklifts, gantry cranes, etc. Some of these devices use hydraulic systems to achieve lifting functions and are equipped with hooks, pallets, and other components to carry materials. They are also designed with load-bearing capacity in mind to meet the handling needs of materials of different weights.
[0004] However, existing equipment has a small adjustment range during lifting, requires manual assistance to push, and is difficult to adjust accurately and stably. It is prone to shaking and deviation, and cannot flexibly adapt to the handling needs under complex working conditions. Therefore, a material lifting and handling equipment with high stability is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a material lifting and handling device with high stability, which aims to improve the problems of small adjustment angle and low adjustment accuracy in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A material lifting and handling equipment with high stability includes a main body, a column installed on the top of the main body, a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the top of the column, an I-beam fixedly connected to the movable end of the hydraulic rod, a left-right adjustment component installed on one side of the I-beam, a lifting cable installed at the bottom of the left-right adjustment component, an angle adjustment component installed inside the main body, and a transport drive component installed at the bottom of the main body.
[0008] The angle adjustment assembly includes a motor, which is installed inside the main body. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a sprocket, and the top of the main body is rotatably connected to a sprocket. A chain is sleeved on the outer side of the sprocket and the sprocket. The column is fixedly connected to the top of the sprocket.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The left and right adjustment component includes a second motor, which is installed inside the I-beam frame. A specialized gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A groove is opened inside the I-beam frame, and a specialized rack is fixedly connected inside the groove. The specialized gear and the specialized rack mesh with each other.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The transport drive assembly includes a motor three, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body. A bevel gear one is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three. Two protective shells are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body. Anti-slip wheels are rotatably connected inside the protective shells. A bevel gear two is fixedly connected to the middle of one of the anti-slip wheels. The bevel gear one and the bevel gear two mesh with each other.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A fixed box is fixedly connected to the outside of the column. A motor is installed inside the fixed box. A take-up drum is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A cable is fixedly connected to the outside of the take-up drum. The other end of the cable is fixedly connected to the I-beam frame.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The top of the column is fixedly connected to multiple auxiliary round rods, and the top of the multiple auxiliary round rods is fixedly connected to a connecting block. The I-beam is slidably connected to the middle of the auxiliary round rods.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] A sliding groove is provided on one side of the I-beam frame, and a sliding box is provided on the outside of the second motor. Slider blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding box, and the slider blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding groove.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The top of the main body is fixedly connected to a housing, and the first sprocket, the chain, and the second sprocket are all located inside the housing;
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0022] The bottom of the main body is fixedly connected to a mounting shell, and the motor is installed inside the mounting shell.
[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. In this utility model, when horizontal angle adjustment is required during the lifting and hoisting process, the angle adjustment is achieved through the coordinated action of the motor, sprocket, and chain. Firstly, it can effectively increase the torque output, easily handle even heavy-load materials, and ensure the stability and reliability of the adjustment process. Secondly, it improves precision, enabling fine-tuning of the angle and allowing for precise control of the material's position in the horizontal direction. This avoids affecting the accuracy of the hoisting operation due to angle deviation, laying the foundation for subsequent installation, placement, and other stages.
[0025] 2. In this utility model, the left and right displacement can be smoothly completed through the meshing transmission of the motor, professional gears and racks, which greatly improves the efficiency of material positioning. Without complicated operation steps, the material can be quickly moved to the designated area, significantly shortening the time required for material positioning, reducing unnecessary waiting and adjustment links, thereby improving the overall work efficiency of lifting and hoisting operations, and making the entire hoisting process smoother and more efficient. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the material lifting and handling equipment with high stability proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the bevel gear of the material lifting and handling device with high stability proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the chain of the material lifting and handling equipment with high stability proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the take-up drum of the material lifting and handling equipment with high stability proposed in this utility model.
[0030] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the groove in the material lifting and handling equipment with high stability proposed in this utility model.
[0031] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a specialized rack for a highly stable material lifting and handling device proposed in this utility model.
[0032] Legend:
[0033] 1. Main body; 2. Outer shell; 3. Motor 1; 4. Sprocket 1; 5. Sprocket 2; 6. Chain; 7. Column; 8. Mounting shell; 9. Protective shell; 10. Motor 3; 11. Bevel gear 1; 12. Bevel gear 2; 13. Anti-slip wheel; 14. I-beam frame; 15. Cable; 16. Fixing box; 17. Cable reel; 18. Motor 4; 19. Hydraulic rod; 20. Auxiliary round rod; 21. Connecting block; 22. Groove; 23. Slide groove; 24. Motor 2; 25. Specialized gear; 26. Specialized rack; 27. Slider; 28. Sliding box; 29. Lifting cable. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a highly stable material lifting and handling device, comprising a main body 1. The main body 1 serves as the load-bearing foundation for the entire device, providing a stable mounting platform for each component and ensuring the reliability of the bottom during operation. A column 7 is installed on the top of the main body 1. The column 7 is a key component connecting the main body to the upper lifting structure, playing a supporting and force-transferring role. A hydraulic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the column 7. The hydraulic rod 19 is the core power component for realizing the lifting function. An I-beam 14 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the hydraulic rod 19. Multiple auxiliary round rods 20 are fixedly connected to the top of the column 7. A connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple auxiliary round rods 20, connecting the tops of the multiple auxiliary round rods 20 into a whole. The auxiliary round rod 20 structure is enhanced with the I-beam frame 14 slidably connected to the middle of the auxiliary round rod 20. Multiple auxiliary round rods 20 are evenly distributed, guiding and supporting the movement of the I-beam frame 14 from multiple directions. A left and right adjustment component is installed on one side of the I-beam frame 14. This component can drive the material to move in the left and right directions. A lifting cable 29 is installed at the bottom of the left and right adjustment component. The lifting cable 29 is used to connect and lift the material. The material is raised and lowered by its extension and retraction. An angle adjustment component is installed inside the main body 1. This component can flexibly adjust the angle of the column 7 and the upper structure to adapt to different working scenarios and angle requirements. A transport drive component is installed at the bottom of the main body 1. It can drive the equipment to move short distances, which is convenient for the transfer of materials after lifting.
[0036] The angle adjustment assembly includes a motor 3, which is installed inside the main body 1. The output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to a sprocket 4. A sprocket 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the main body 1. Since sprocket 4 is smaller than sprocket 5, this matching design of the two sprockets not only increases the torque to meet the angle adjustment requirements under heavy loads, but also achieves precise angle control, making the angle adjustment more stable and accurate. A chain 6 is fitted on the outer side of sprocket 4 and sprocket 5. When the motor 3 starts, it drives sprocket 4 to rotate, which in turn drives sprocket 5 to rotate through the chain 6. A column 7 is fixedly connected to the top of sprocket 5. A housing 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1. Sprocket 4, chain 6, and sprocket 5 are all located inside the housing 2. The housing 2 can effectively prevent external dust, debris, etc. from entering the angle adjustment assembly.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The left-right adjustment component includes a second motor 24, which is installed inside the I-beam frame 14. A specialized gear 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 24, serving as a transmission component to transmit power from the second motor 24. A groove 22 is provided inside the I-beam frame 14, providing space for the installation and movement of the left-right adjustment component. A specialized rack 26 is fixedly connected inside the groove 22. The specialized gear 25 and the specialized rack 26 mesh with each other. When the second motor 24 drives the specialized gear 25 to rotate, the specialized gear 25 can move left and right along the specialized rack 26. The movable function helps to quickly position materials to a designated location, greatly improving work efficiency and reducing the time required for material positioning. A slide groove 23 is provided on one side of the I-beam frame 14, which provides a track for the sliding of the slider 27, ensuring the smooth movement of the slider 27. A sliding box 28 is provided on the outside of the motor 24, and sliders 27 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding box 28. The sliders 27 are slidably connected inside the slide groove 23, ensuring that the left and right adjustment process is stable and accurate, avoiding deviation. In addition, it can also play a role in dispersing gravity, so that the professional gear 25 is not stressed.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The transport drive component includes a motor 10, which is the power unit for short-distance transport of the equipment, providing power for the transport process. The motor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body 1. A bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10. Two protective shells 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body 1. Anti-slip wheels 13 are rotatably connected inside the protective shells 9. The protective shells 9 protect the internal transmission components and anti-slip wheels 13, preventing external debris from interfering with their normal operation. The anti-slip wheels 13 are in contact with the ground and move the equipment when rotating. Their anti-slip design increases the friction with the ground, preventing slippage during transport and ensuring transport stability. A bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of one anti-slip wheel 13. The bevel gears 11 and 12 mesh with each other. When the motor 10 starts, it drives the bevel gear 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the bevel gear 12 to rotate, thereby driving the anti-slip wheel 13 to rotate, realizing the short-distance transport function of the equipment and facilitating the transfer of materials to nearby target locations after lifting.
[0039] A fixed box 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the column 7. The fixed box 16 provides a stable installation space for the internal cable winding operation, ensuring the orderly progress of the winding process. A motor 18 is installed inside the fixed box 16. A take-up drum 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18. The take-up drum 17 is used to wind and release the cable 15. Its rotation enables the cable 15 to be wound and unwound. The cable 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the take-up drum 17. The other end of the cable 15 is fixedly connected to the I-beam 14. The cable 15 has a high load-bearing capacity. During the lifting process, the I-beam 14 can be firmly held, effectively preventing the I-beam 14 from tilting due to the load of materials, further maintaining the stability of the lifting process and improving the safety of the equipment during lifting operations. The bottom of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 8, and the motor 3 10 is installed inside the mounting shell 8. The mounting shell 8 provides an independent installation space for the motor 3 10, isolating the motor 3 10 from the external environment and reducing the interference of external factors on the motor 3 10, such as avoiding damage to the motor caused by ground moisture, dust, etc.
[0040] Working principle: First, when horizontal angle adjustment is required during the lifting and hoisting process, start motor 3. Motor 3 drives sprocket 4 to rotate, sprocket 4 drives chain 6 to rotate, and chain 6 drives sprocket 5 to rotate. Since sprocket 4 is smaller than sprocket 5, it can increase torque to cope with heavy loads and can also adjust the angle precisely.
[0041] Secondly, starting the hydraulic rod 19 can lift the I-beam 14, which serves as a lifting function. Then, by starting the motor 24, the professional gear 25 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the professional gear 25 along the professional rack 26 realizes the function of moving left and right, which helps to quickly position the material and improve work efficiency. The side cable 15 can hold the I-beam 14 to prevent it from tilting and maintain the stability of the lifting process.
[0042] After the lifting is completed, start motor 310. Motor 310 drives bevel gear 11 and bevel gear 212 to rotate, thereby driving anti-slip wheel 13 to rotate, thus realizing the function of short-distance transportation.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A material lifting and handling device with high stability, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A column (7) is installed on the top of the main body (1), a hydraulic rod (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the column (7), an I-beam (14) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the hydraulic rod (19), a left and right adjustment component is installed on one side of the I-beam (14), a lifting cable (29) is installed at the bottom of the left and right adjustment component, an angle adjustment component is installed inside the main body (1), and a transport drive component is installed at the bottom of the main body (1). The angle adjustment assembly includes a motor (3), which is installed inside the main body (1). The output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a sprocket (4). A sprocket (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the main body (1). A chain (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the sprocket (4) and the sprocket (5). The column (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the sprocket (5).
2. The material lifting and handling equipment with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right adjustment component includes a second motor (24), which is installed inside the I-beam frame (14). A professional gear (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (24). A groove (22) is provided inside the I-beam frame (14). A professional rack (26) is fixedly connected inside the groove (22). The professional gear (25) and the professional rack (26) mesh with each other.
3. The material lifting and handling equipment with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport drive assembly includes a motor three (10), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body (1). A bevel gear one (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three (10). Two protective shells (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body (1). Anti-slip wheels (13) are rotatably connected inside the protective shells (9). A bevel gear two (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of one of the anti-slip wheels (13). The bevel gear one (11) and the bevel gear two (12) mesh with each other.
4. The material lifting and handling equipment with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed box (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the column (7). A motor (18) is installed inside the fixed box (16). A take-up drum (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (18). A cable (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the take-up drum (17). The other end of the cable (15) is fixedly connected to the I-beam frame (14).
5. The material lifting and handling equipment with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the column (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of auxiliary round rods (20), and the top of the plurality of auxiliary round rods (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (21). The I-beam frame (14) is slidably connected to the middle of the auxiliary round rods (20).
6. The material lifting and handling equipment with high stability according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (23) is provided on one side of the I-beam frame (14), and a sliding box (28) is provided on the outside of the motor (24). Slider (27) is fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding box (28), and the slider (27) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (23).
7. The material lifting and handling equipment with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (2), and the first sprocket (4), the chain (6) and the second sprocket (5) are all located inside the outer shell (2).
8. The material lifting and handling equipment with high stability according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting shell (8), and the motor (10) is installed inside the mounting shell (8).