A lifting device for logistics storage
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522495533.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-25
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而传统的托举装置由于缺乏相应的物料防坠落结构,在实际操作中,其上所托举搬运的物料可能因移动期间的晃动而从托举平台上滑落,这不仅会造成货物的损坏,还可能对下方的人员以及周围的立体货架造成威胁,降低了整体使用的安全性
[0012]本实用新型通过卷扬机、钢丝绳和固定架的设置,可以带动托举平台进行升降运动,实现货物在不同高度货位间的存取,并通过驱动电机、滚珠丝杆、滚珠螺母和移动板的配合,能够驱动叉臂平稳地伸出或缩回,完成对货物的叉取和放置动作,同时通过电动推杆、升降板、撑杆和转动架的设置,可以控制前部防护栏的开启与闭合,当需要存取货物时,前部防护栏可向下旋转开启,为叉臂和货物提供操作空间,当货物置于托举平台上后,前部防护栏可向上旋转闭合,并与后部防护栏在货物的周围形成有效的防护结构,避免后续在移动搬运期间,货物因晃动而从托举平台上方滑落,有效的提升了作业的安全性。
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Figure CN224798440U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of logistics and warehousing equipment technology, specifically a lifting device for logistics and warehousing. Background Technology
[0002] In the modern logistics industry, automated storage and retrieval systems (AS / RS) have become an important facility for many companies to improve logistics efficiency due to their efficient space utilization and cargo storage and handling capabilities. Among them, the lifting device is a key piece of equipment in AS / RS that enables the handling of goods between storage locations at different heights. Its performance and safety directly affect the overall operational efficiency of the warehouse and the integrity of the goods.
[0003] However, traditional lifting devices lack corresponding material fall prevention structures. In actual operation, the materials being lifted and transported may slip off the lifting platform due to shaking during movement. This not only causes damage to the goods, but may also threaten personnel below and surrounding automated racking, reducing the overall safety of use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lifting device for logistics warehousing, which has the advantages of material anti-fall structure and improved overall operational safety.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lifting device for logistics warehousing, comprising a frame, a winch fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the frame, a steel wire rope fixedly installed at the middle end of the winch, a fixed frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the steel wire rope, a lifting platform fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame, a drive motor fixedly installed at the back of the lifting platform, a ball screw fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor, a ball nut being drivenly connected to the surface of the ball screw, and a moving part fixedly installed on the surface of the ball nut. The movable plate has fork arms fixedly installed on both sides, a rear guardrail fixedly installed on the top of the lifting platform, and rotating frames movably connected to the middle of both sides of the fixed frame via bearings. A front guardrail is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the two rotating frames and in front of the rear guardrail. A support rod is hinged to the middle of the top of the rotating frame via a pin, and a lifting plate is hinged between the upper ends of the two support rods via a pin. An electric push rod is fixedly installed at the middle of the lifting plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the fixed frame.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a vehicle body is fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the frame, and a travel track is provided at both ends of the bottom of the vehicle body.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the top of the frame are movably connected to guide wheels via bearings, and the tops of the two guide wheels contact guide rails.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, guide platforms are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the lifting platform, the inner cavity of the fork arm is slidably connected to the surface of the guide platform, and a roller is movably connected to the top of the guide platform through a bearing, with the top of the roller contacting the top of the inner cavity of the fork arm.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the top of the fixed frame are slidably connected to guide vertical rods, and the top of the guide vertical rods is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, guide poles are fixedly installed around the frame, and guide plates are fixedly installed at both ends of both sides of the lifting platform. The surface of the guide plate is slidably connected to the surface of the guide pole.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] This invention utilizes a winch, wire rope, and fixed frame to drive a lifting platform for vertical movement, enabling the storage and retrieval of goods at different heights. Through the coordination of a drive motor, ball screw, ball nut, and moving plate, the fork arms can be smoothly extended or retracted to complete the picking and placing of goods. Simultaneously, the electric push rod, lifting plate, support rod, and rotating frame control the opening and closing of the front guardrail. When goods need to be stored or retrieved, the front guardrail can rotate downwards to open, providing operating space for the fork arms and goods. Once the goods are placed on the lifting platform, the front guardrail can rotate upwards to close, forming an effective protective structure around the goods with the rear guardrail. This prevents goods from slipping off the lifting platform due to shaking during subsequent movement and handling, effectively improving operational safety. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting platform structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the lifting platform of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the lifting platform of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Vehicle body; 3. Traveling track; 4. Guide pole; 5. Guide plate; 6. Winch; 7. Wire rope; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Lifting platform; 10. Guide wheel; 11. Guide track; 12. Support rod; 13. Rotating frame; 14. Front guardrail; 15. Rear guardrail; 16. Fork arm; 17. Electric push rod; 18. Drive motor; 19. Ball screw; 20. Moving plate; 21. Guide pole; 22. Guide platform; 23. Roller; 24. Ball nut; 25. Lifting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] The components in this application, such as frame 1, vehicle body 2, travel track 3, guide pole 4, guide plate 5, winch 6, wire rope 7, fixed frame 8, lifting platform 9, guide wheel 10, guide track 11, support rod 12, rotating frame 13, front guardrail 14, rear guardrail 15, fork arm 16, electric push rod 17, drive motor 18, ball screw 19, moving plate 20, guide vertical rod 21, guide table 22, roller 23, ball nut 24, and lifting plate 25, are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle are common knowledge and can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a lifting device for logistics warehousing, including a frame 1, a winch 6 fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the frame 1, a wire rope 7 fixedly installed at the middle end of the winch 6, a fixed frame 8 fixedly installed at the bottom of the wire rope 7, a lifting platform 9 fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 8, a drive motor 18 fixedly installed at the back of the lifting platform 9, a ball screw 19 fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 18, a ball nut 24 connected to the surface of the ball screw 19, and a movable plate 20 fixedly installed on the surface of the ball nut 24. Fork arms 16 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lifting platform 9. A rear guardrail 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting platform 9. Rotating frames 13 are movably connected to the middle of both sides of the fixed frame 8 via bearings. A front guardrail 14 is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the two rotating frames 13 and in front of the rear guardrail 15. A support rod 12 is hinged to the middle of the top of the rotating frame 13 via a pin. A lifting plate 25 is hinged between the upper ends of the two support rods 12 via a pin. An electric push rod 17 is fixedly installed at the middle of the lifting plate 25. The output end of the electric push rod 17 is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the fixed frame 8.
[0021] In this technical solution, when goods need to be moved on the automated storage and retrieval system, the extension of the electric push rod 17 can push the lifting plate 25 upward. Simultaneously, the lifting plate 25 can pull the rotating frame 13 and the front guardrail 14 to rotate via the support rod 12 until the front guardrail 14 can be opened from the front of the lifting platform 9. Then, the external controller starts the drive motor 18, which drives the ball screw 19 to rotate, causing the ball nut 24, the moving plate 20, and the fork arm 16 to move forward, allowing the fork arm 16 to insert into the pallet at the bottom of the goods. Subsequently, the winch 6 works to wind up the wire rope 7, pulling the fixed frame 8 and the lifting platform 9. The fork arm 16 moves upward to lift the goods off the shelf. Then, the drive motor 18 is started to reverse, causing the fork arm 16 to move backward until the goods are above the lifting platform 9. Subsequently, the electric push rod 17 is operated to retract, causing the lifting plate 25 to move downward. This pushes the rotating frame 13 and the front guardrail 14 to rotate through the support rod 12 until the front guardrail 14 is in front of the goods. Thus, the cooperation between the front guardrail 14 and the rear guardrail 15 can effectively protect the area around the goods, preventing them from slipping off the lifting platform 9 due to shaking during subsequent movement and handling, effectively improving the safety of the operation.
[0022] It should be noted that the ball nut 19 and the ball screw 24 require regular maintenance by personnel during use.
[0023] Please see Figure 1The present invention provides a technical solution: a vehicle body 2 is fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the frame 1, and a travel track 3 is provided at both ends of the bottom of the vehicle body 2.
[0024] In this technical solution, the vehicle body 2 and the travel track 3 are set up to facilitate the overall movement along the preset path so as to transport the goods to the corresponding position.
[0025] Please see Figure 1 The present invention provides a technical solution: both ends of the top of the frame 1 are movably connected to guide wheels 10 through bearings, and the tops of the two guide wheels 10 are in contact with guide rails 11.
[0026] In this technical solution, the top of the frame 1 is limited and guided by the guide wheel 10 and the guide rail 11, so as to prevent the frame 1 from tipping over due to its high center of gravity.
[0027] It should be noted that the guide rail 11 needs to be installed between the guide rail 11 and the top of the logistics warehouse.
[0028] Please see Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: guide platforms 22 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the lifting platform 9, the inner cavity of the fork arm 16 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide platform 22, and the top of the guide platform 22 is movably connected to the roller 23 through the bearing, and the top of the roller 23 contacts the top of the inner cavity of the fork arm 16.
[0029] In this technical solution, the guide table 22 and roller 23 are used to support and guide the fork arm 16, so as to prevent the fork arm 16 from tilting or shifting due to force during the picking of goods.
[0030] Please see Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: both ends of the top of the fixed frame 8 are slidably connected with guide vertical rods 21, and the top of the guide vertical rods 21 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 25.
[0031] In this technical solution, the guide rod 21 is used to guide the lifting plate 25 and prevent the lifting plate 25 from tilting or shifting during movement.
[0032] Please see Figure 1 This utility model provides a technical solution: guide poles 4 are fixedly installed around the frame 1, and guide plates 5 are fixedly installed at both ends of both sides of the lifting platform 9. The surface of the guide plate 5 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide poles 4.
[0033] In this technical solution, the guide pole 4 and guide plate 5 are set to support and guide the lifting platform 9, so as to avoid the lifting platform 9 from tilting or deviating during the process of being pulled and moved by the steel wire rope 7.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.
Claims
1. A lifting device for logistics warehousing, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A winch (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the frame (1). A wire rope (7) is fixedly installed at the middle of the winch (6). A fixed frame (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the wire rope (7). A lifting platform (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame (8). A drive motor (18) is fixedly installed on the back of the lifting platform (9). A ball screw (19) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (18). A ball nut (24) is connected to the surface of the ball screw (19). A moving plate (20) is fixedly installed on the surface of the ball nut (24). Fork arms are fixedly installed on both sides of the moving plate (20). 16) A rear guardrail (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting platform (9). The middle ends of both sides of the fixed frame (8) are movably connected to rotating frames (13) through bearings. A front guardrail (14) is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the two rotating frames (13) and in front of the rear guardrail (15). A support rod (12) is hinged to the middle end of the top of the rotating frame (13) through a pin. A lifting plate (25) is hinged between the upper ends of the two support rods (12) through a pin. An electric push rod (17) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the lifting plate (25). The output end of the electric push rod (17) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the top of the fixed frame (8).
2. The lifting device for logistics warehousing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) has a vehicle body (2) fixedly installed at both ends of its bottom, and the vehicle body (2) has a travel track (3) at both ends of its bottom.
3. The lifting device for logistics warehousing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the frame (1) are movably connected to guide wheels (10) via bearings, and the tops of the two guide wheels (10) are in contact with guide rails (11).
4. A lifting device for logistics warehousing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide platforms (22) are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the lifting platform (9). The inner cavity of the fork arm (16) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide platform (22). The top of the guide platform (22) is movably connected to a roller (23) through a bearing. The top of the roller (23) contacts the top of the inner cavity of the fork arm (16).
5. A lifting device for logistics warehousing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (8) is slidably connected to both ends of a guide rod (21), and the top of the guide rod (21) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate (25).
6. A lifting device for logistics warehousing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide poles (4) are fixedly installed around the frame (1), and guide plates (5) are fixedly installed at both ends of the lifting platform (9). The surface of the guide plate (5) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide pole (4).