Waterway device and water purifier

CN224798544UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25FOSHAN XINYAO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522000748.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]现有净水器内部集成了滤芯、泵体、控制板等核心组件,但受设备内部空间尺寸限制,水路板需在有限体积内集成复杂流道,这不仅导致各流道轴向间距紧凑,还直接造成功能扩展空间不足、预留管口数量受限

Benefits of technology

[0005]本申请提供的一种水路装置,至少具有如下有益效果:通过在水路板上布置管路接口,将供水组件和管线机组件与管路接口相接并连通,方便在水路装置上提供扩展接口;同时,将供水组件和管线机组件分置在水路板两侧,减少了连接管道的长度和弯头数量,优化整个水路装置的结构布局,有利于减少管路间的空间干涉和连接管路堆叠,为净水器的小型化提供条件。

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of water purification equipment, and provides a water route device and a water purifier, which comprise a water route plate, a water supply assembly and a pipeline machine assembly, wherein the water route plate is provided with a plurality of pipeline interfaces; the water supply assembly is arranged on one side of the water route plate and is used for supplying water for other assemblies; the pipeline machine assembly is arranged opposite to the water supply assembly; the plurality of pipeline interfaces are connected and communicated with the water supply assembly and the pipeline machine assembly respectively and are used for providing an expansion interface for the pipeline machine; the water supply assembly and the pipeline machine assembly are connected and communicated with the pipeline interfaces on the water route plate, so that the expansion interface is conveniently provided on the water route device; meanwhile, the water supply assembly and the pipeline machine assembly are arranged on the two sides of the water route plate, the length of the connecting pipeline and the number of elbows are reduced, the structural layout of the whole water route device is optimized, and conditions for miniaturization of the water purifier are provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of water purification equipment, and in particular to a water circuit device and a water purifier. Background Technology

[0002] Existing water purifiers integrate core components such as filter cartridges, pumps, and control boards. However, due to the limited internal space, the water circuit board must integrate complex flow channels within a limited volume. This not only results in tight axial spacing between the flow channels but also directly leads to insufficient space for functional expansion and a limited number of reserved pipe openings. If pipe openings are added directly inside the water purifier, the installation positions of the new pipe openings and supporting components are prone to spatial interference with existing components, resulting in poor compatibility of the water circuit board installation. This not only increases the complexity of the piping layout but also further reduces the internal space of the equipment, hindering the miniaturization of water purifiers. Utility Model Content

[0003] This application aims to address at least one technical problem in the prior art. Therefore, one objective of this application is to optimize the piping of water systems and save installation space.

[0004] This application provides a water system device, which includes a water system board, a water supply component, and a pipeline machine component. The water system board has multiple pipeline interfaces. The water supply component is located on one side of the water system board and is used to supply water to other components. The pipeline machine component is arranged opposite to the water supply component, and the multiple pipeline interfaces are respectively connected to and communicate with the water supply component and the pipeline machine component to provide an expansion interface for the pipeline machine.

[0005] The water circuit device provided in this application has at least the following beneficial effects: by arranging pipe interfaces on the water circuit board, the water supply component and the pipeline machine component are connected and interconnected with the pipe interfaces, which facilitates the provision of expansion interfaces on the water circuit device; at the same time, by placing the water supply component and the pipeline machine component on both sides of the water circuit board, the length of the connecting pipes and the number of bends are reduced, the structural layout of the entire water circuit device is optimized, and it is beneficial to reduce spatial interference between pipes and stacking of connecting pipes, thus providing conditions for the miniaturization of water purifiers.

[0006] According to some technical solutions of this application, the water circuit board includes a board body and a pure water inlet pipe, a first water outlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe disposed on the board body and extending laterally along the board body. The pure water inlet pipe and the first water outlet pipe are disposed on the side of the board body near the water supply component for connection to the water supply component; the second water outlet pipe is disposed on the side of the board body near the pipeline machine component for connection to the pipeline machine component.

[0007] According to some technical solutions of this application, the water supply component includes a three-way valve, a self-priming pump, and a negative pressure valve. The three-way valve and the negative pressure valve are arranged sequentially in a horizontal direction. The self-priming pump is located below the negative pressure valve. The inlet end of the three-way valve is connected to and communicates with the pure water inlet pipe. The first outlet end of the three-way valve is connected to and communicates with the inlet end of the negative pressure valve. The outlet end of the negative pressure valve is connected to and communicates with the inlet end of the self-priming pump. The outlet end of the self-priming pump is connected to the first outlet pipe.

[0008] According to some technical solutions of this application, the pipeline machine assembly includes a solenoid valve and a bracket. The solenoid valve is disposed opposite to the three-way valve. The inlet end of the solenoid valve is connected to and communicates with the second outlet end of the three-way valve. The outlet end of the solenoid valve is communicated with the second outlet pipe. The solenoid valve is fixed on the bracket, and the bracket is used to cooperate and fix with other accessories.

[0009] According to some technical solutions of this application, the pipeline machine assembly further includes a one-way valve, which is located in the pipeline between the solenoid valve and the second outlet pipe.

[0010] According to some technical solutions of this application, the water circuit board further includes a detection tube extending vertically. The detection tube is disposed on the board body and one end of the detection tube is connected to and communicates with the second water outlet pipe. The other end of the detection tube is used to connect with other detection elements.

[0011] According to some technical solutions of this application, the bracket includes a support part and a folding part, the support part and the folding part are fixedly connected, the bottom of the solenoid valve abuts against the support part, and the side of the solenoid valve abuts against the folding part.

[0012] According to some technical solutions of this application, the abutment part is provided with a connecting hole and a fixing hole. One end of the solenoid valve passes through the connecting hole and communicates with the second water outlet pipe. The fixing hole is used to cooperate with other accessories to fix the position of the bracket.

[0013] This application also provides a water purifier, which includes a filter assembly and a water circuit device as described in any of the preceding technical solutions.

[0014] According to the sub-scheme of the above technical solution, the filter element assembly includes a pre-filter and a composite filter, the pre-filter and the composite filter are respectively connected to the pipeline interface, and the water circuit device is disposed between the pre-filter and the composite filter. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the water system device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2A top view of the water system device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 3 This is a side view of the water system device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the water system device provided in an embodiment of this application from one angle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water purifier provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0016] In the attached diagram: 100 - Water circuit board; 200 - Water supply assembly; 300 - Pipeline unit assembly; 410 - Pre-filter; 420 - Composite filter; 430 - Housing; 110 - Plate body; 111 - Pure water inlet pipe; 112 - First outlet pipe; 113 - Second outlet pipe; 114 - Detection pipe; 115 - High-voltage switch; 210 - Three-way valve; 220 - Self-priming pump; 230 - Negative pressure valve; 310-Solenoid valve; 320-Bracket; 321-Abutting part; 322-Folding part; 323-Connecting hole; 324-Fixing hole; 325-Fixing hole. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0018] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0019] In the description of this application, if there are short sentences containing multiple parallel features, the modifiers in these sentences define the closest feature. For example, "B, C, and E connected to D are set on A," means that B is set on A, E is connected to D, and C is not defined. However, modifiers indicating the relationship between features, such as "interval setting" or "circular arrangement," do not fall into this category. In sentences where the subject is omitted, the omitted subject is the subject of the preceding sentence; that is, "A has B and includes C" means that A has B and A includes C.

[0020] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly defined, terms such as "setup," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this application in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0021] The following is combined Figures 1 to 6 The embodiments of this utility model are described below.

[0022] This application provides a water circuit device, which includes a water circuit board 100, a water supply component 200, and a pipeline machine component 300.

[0023] Specifically, the water circuit board 100 has multiple pipe interfaces, which are centrally located on the water circuit board 100, facilitating the connection of other expansion components, improving the adaptability of the water circuit board 100, and also improving installation efficiency. A water supply component 200 is located on one side of the water circuit board 100 and is used to supply water to other expansion components; the pipeline machine component 300 is arranged opposite to the water supply component 200, and the multiple pipe interfaces are respectively connected to and communicate with the water supply component 200 and the pipeline machine component 300, thereby setting up a water flow channel between the water supply component 200 and the pipeline machine component 300 on the water flow device, thus providing an expansion interface for the pipeline machine and expanding the function of the water circuit device.

[0024] During installation, the water supply assembly 200 and the water dispenser assembly 300 can be pre-assembled with the water circuit board 100 before being installed as a whole, improving installation efficiency. In use, filtered water enters the water supply assembly 200 through one of the pipe interfaces on the water circuit board 100, and the water supply assembly 200 then delivers the water to the water dispenser assembly 300 or other components requiring water supply. The water dispenser assembly 300 can be connected to an external water dispenser at its outlet for user use, as needed. Simultaneously, other pipe interfaces on the water circuit board 100 can be connected to expansion components; that is, multiple other pipe interfaces on the water circuit board 100 can serve as expansion ports to connect additional filter cartridges, components, etc., with water flowing through these interfaces in the pre-designed flow channels inside the water circuit board 100. Furthermore, the relative arrangement of the water supply assembly 200 and the water dispenser assembly 300 on both sides of the water circuit board 100 reduces pipe crossings and direct spatial stacking between the two components.

[0025] Therefore, by arranging pipe interfaces on the water circuit board 100, the water supply component 200 and the pipeline machine component 300 are connected to the pipe interfaces, which facilitates the provision of expansion interfaces on the water circuit device. At the same time, by placing the water supply component 200 and the pipeline machine component 300 on both sides of the water circuit board 100, the length of the connecting pipes and the number of bends are reduced, the structural layout of the entire water circuit device is optimized, and conditions are provided for the miniaturization of the water purifier.

[0026] In some embodiments, the water circuit board 100 includes a board body 110 and a pure water inlet pipe 111, a first water outlet pipe 112, and a second water outlet pipe 113 disposed on the board body 110 and extending laterally along the board body 110. The multiple inlet pipes and outlet pipes form multiple pipeline interfaces. The pure water inlet pipe 111 and the first water outlet pipe 112 are disposed on the side of the board body 110 near the water supply assembly 200 for connection to the water supply assembly 200. The second water outlet pipe 113 is disposed on the side of the board body 110 near the pipeline machine assembly 300 for connection to the pipeline machine assembly 300.

[0027] In actual use, the purified water filtered by the filter element enters through the pure water inlet pipe 111 on the side of the water circuit board 100 closest to the water supply component 200 via the board body 110. The water flows along the pure water inlet pipe 111 into the water supply component 200, and then along the water supply component 200 into the water dispenser component 300. After receiving the water from the water supply component 200, the water dispenser component 300 flows out through the second outlet pipe 113 on the other side of the board body 110. In this way, the connection distance between each component and the pipeline can be shortened, which not only reduces the length of the internal pipeline, but also reduces the cross-stacking of pipelines between the water supply component 200 and the water dispenser component 300 due to spatial overlap, thereby optimizing the internal layout and facilitating later maintenance.

[0028] In some embodiments, the water supply assembly 200 includes a three-way valve 210, a self-priming pump 220, and a negative pressure valve 230. The three-way valve 210 and the negative pressure valve 230 are arranged sequentially in the horizontal direction, and the self-priming pump 220 is located below the negative pressure valve 230. The water supply-related components are compactly arranged on one side of the water circuit board 100, thereby making full use of the vertical space and avoiding the components in the water supply assembly 200 from being connected to or intersecting with other components and occupying too much horizontal space.

[0029] Specifically, the inlet of the three-way valve 210 is connected to and communicates with the pure water inlet pipe 111, the first outlet of the three-way valve 210 is connected to and communicates with the inlet of the negative pressure valve 230, the outlet of the negative pressure valve 230 is connected to and communicates with the inlet of the self-priming pump 220, and the outlet of the self-priming pump 220 is connected to the first outlet pipe 112. The three-way valve 210 achieves flow diversion, dividing the pure water into two paths. One part flows out through the water supply assembly 200 and sequentially flows to the negative pressure valve 230 and the self-priming pump 220 for processing before flowing out or connecting to other modules. The negative pressure valve 230 reduces the water pressure at the front end of the water supply pipe, creating stable water suction conditions for the self-priming pump 220, enabling the self-priming pump 220 to pump water stably and improving the stability of the water supply. The other part supplies the pipeline machine assembly 300.

[0030] To control the flow of this portion of the pipeline in the water dispenser assembly 300, in some embodiments, the water dispenser assembly 300 includes a solenoid valve 310 and a bracket 320. The solenoid valve 310 is positioned opposite the three-way valve 210 to utilize longitudinal space and reduce the length of the connecting pipeline between the two components. The inlet end of the solenoid valve 310 is connected to and communicates with the second outlet end of the three-way valve 210, and the outlet end of the solenoid valve 310 is connected to the second outlet pipe 113. The solenoid valve 310 controls the flow of this portion of the pipeline, allowing for opening or closing of the passage to switch modes when the external water dispenser is used. The solenoid valve 310 is fixed to the bracket 320, which is used for securing with other accessories. During actual assembly, the bracket 320, through its cooperation with the water purifier housing 430, fixes the position of the solenoid valve 310, preventing the solenoid valve 310 from shifting or shaking due to vibration during operation.

[0031] Detection elements often need to be connected to the water system via additional pipes. Multiple pipes not only easily occupy internal space but also pose risks such as leaks due to excessive pipe connections. Therefore, in some embodiments, the water system board 100 further includes a vertically extending detection pipe 114. The vertical extension of the detection pipe 114 fully utilizes the space of the water system board 100. The detection pipe 114 is mounted on the board body 110, with one end connected to and communicating with the second water outlet pipe 113, and the other end used for connecting to other detection elements.

[0032] For example, the detection element is a high-pressure switch 115, used to detect the pressure generated by the water flow. The high-pressure switch 115 is installed on the detection pipe 114, which guides the water flow to the high-pressure switch 115. The high-pressure switch 115 is connected to the control center of the water purifier. The control center can control the water intake operation based on the water pressure signal detected by the high-pressure switch 115. That is, when filtered water flows in through the horizontal second outlet pipe 113 and along the vertical detection pipe 114, the high-pressure switch 115 detects the corresponding water pressure, allowing the control center of the water purifier to take corresponding actions based on the detected water pressure signal. For example, when the water pressure signal shows that the water pressure detected by the high-pressure switch 115 is higher than a preset pressure value, the control center can control the water purifier to stop the water intake operation; conversely, when the water pressure is lower than the preset pressure value, the control center can control the water purifier to start the water intake operation.

[0033] In some embodiments, the pipeline machine assembly 300 further includes a one-way valve located in the pipeline between the solenoid valve 310 and the second outlet pipe 113. Water flows through the solenoid valve 310 into the one-way valve, which allows water to flow in one direction to prevent backflow. In an optional embodiment, the high-pressure switch 115 can be integrated with the one-way valve in the pipeline to enable unidirectional water flow, preventing backflow and thus reducing leakage or other points of failure.

[0034] Furthermore, the bracket 320 includes abutment portion 321 and folding portion 322, which are fixedly connected. The bottom of the solenoid valve 310 abuts against the abutment portion 321, and the side of the solenoid valve 310 abuts against the folding portion 322. As shown in the figure, the bracket 320 is integrally formed in an "L" shape. During installation, the bottom of the solenoid valve 310 is placed on the abutment portion 321 of the bracket 320, so that the side of the solenoid valve 310 fits against the folding portion 322. This allows the abutment portion 321 and the folding portion 322 to support the solenoid valve 310 from the bottom and side, respectively, preventing the solenoid valve 310 from shifting due to vibration or water flow impact.

[0035] Furthermore, the abutment portion 321 is provided with a connecting hole 323 and a retaining hole 324. One end of the solenoid valve 310 passes through the connecting hole 323 and communicates with the second water outlet pipe 113. The retaining hole 324 is used to cooperate with other accessories to fix the position of the bracket 320. In actual use, fasteners such as bolts pass through the retaining hole 324 on the abutment portion 321 to cooperate and fix the bracket 320 with the housing 430 of a water purifier, thereby fixing the overall position of the solenoid valve 310. To further fix the solenoid valve 310, corresponding fixing holes 325 can also be provided on the folding portion 322, and fasteners can be used to fix the solenoid valve 310 to the folding portion 322.

[0036] This application also provides a water purifier, which includes a filter element assembly and a water circuit device as described in any of the preceding technical solutions. Because it incorporates the water circuit device disclosed in the above embodiments, it possesses all the technical advantages of the aforementioned water circuit devices. In some optional embodiments, the filter element assembly includes a pre-filter 410 and a composite filter 420, the pre-filter 410 and the composite filter 420 being respectively connected to the pipeline interface, and the water circuit device being disposed between the pre-filter 410 and the composite filter 420. This integrated design of the filter element assembly and the water circuit device not only expands the functionality of the water purifier but also allows for a more compact internal layout, reducing the overall space occupied by the filter element and the water circuit device, thereby achieving miniaturization of the water purifier. Furthermore, it reduces the number of interfaces, thereby lowering the probability of malfunctions such as leaks.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A waterway device, characterized in that: include: Water circuit board (100) has multiple pipe interfaces; A water supply component (200), which is located on one side of the water circuit board (100), is used to supply water to other components; A pipeline machine assembly (300) is disposed opposite to the water supply assembly (200), and a plurality of pipeline interfaces are respectively connected to and communicate with the water supply assembly (200) and the pipeline machine assembly (300) to provide an expansion interface for the pipeline machine.

2. The water system device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water circuit board (100) includes a board body (110) and a pure water inlet pipe (111), a first water outlet pipe (112) and a second water outlet pipe (113) disposed on the board body (110) and extending laterally along the board body (110). The pure water inlet pipe (111) and the first water outlet pipe (112) are disposed on the side of the board body (110) near the water supply assembly (200) for connection to the water supply assembly (200). The second water outlet pipe (113) is disposed on the side of the board body (110) near the pipeline machine assembly (300) for connection to the pipeline machine assembly (300).

3. The water system device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (200) includes a three-way valve (210), a self-priming pump (220), and a negative pressure valve (230). The three-way valve (210) and the negative pressure valve (230) are arranged in a horizontal sequence. The self-priming pump (220) is located below the negative pressure valve (230). The inlet end of the three-way valve (210) is connected to and communicates with the pure water inlet pipe (111). The first outlet end of the three-way valve (210) is connected to and communicates with the inlet end of the negative pressure valve (230). The outlet end of the negative pressure valve (230) is connected to and communicates with the inlet end of the self-priming pump (220). The outlet end of the self-priming pump (220) is communicated with the first outlet pipe (112).

4. The water system device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pipeline machine assembly (300) includes a solenoid valve (310) and a bracket (320). The solenoid valve (310) is disposed opposite to the three-way valve (210). The inlet end of the solenoid valve (310) is connected to and communicates with the second outlet end of the three-way valve (210). The outlet end of the solenoid valve (310) is connected to the second outlet pipe (113). The solenoid valve (310) is fixed on the bracket (320). The bracket (320) is used to cooperate and fix with other accessories.

5. The water system device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pipeline machine assembly (300) also includes a one-way valve, which is located in the pipeline between the solenoid valve (310) and the second outlet pipe (113).

6. The water system device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water circuit board (100) also includes a detection tube (114) extending vertically. The detection tube (114) is disposed on the board body (110) and one end of the detection tube (114) is connected to and communicates with the second water outlet pipe (113). The other end of the detection tube (114) is used to connect with other detection elements.

7. The water system device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket (320) includes a stop part (321) and a folding part (322), the stop part (321) and the folding part (322) are fixedly connected, the bottom of the solenoid valve (310) abuts against the stop part (321), and the side of the solenoid valve (310) abuts against the folding part (322).

8. The water system device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The abutment part (321) is provided with a connection hole (323) and a fixing hole (324). One end of the solenoid valve (310) passes through the connection hole (323) and communicates with the second water outlet pipe (113). The fixing hole (324) is used to cooperate with other accessories to fix the position of the bracket (320).

9. A water purifier, characterized in that, It includes filter cartridge assemblies and water circuit devices as described in any one of claims 1-8.

10. The water purifier according to claim 9, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a pre-filter (410) and a composite filter (420), the pre-filter (410) and the composite filter (420) are respectively connected to the pipeline interface, and the water circuit device is disposed between the pre-filter (410) and the composite filter (420).