A device for producing earthworm manure

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of earthworm fertilizer production device, including box, the inside top of box is provided with heap turning mechanism, the heap turning mechanism includes rotating electrical machine, carousel, slide rail and several heap turning components, the slide rail is circular ring structure, the slide rail is fixed in the inside top of the box, the rotating electrical machine passes through the box and the carousel is connected, the carousel is provided with several rotating frame, the rotating frame is connected with corresponding heap turning component, the heap turning component is matched with the slide rail;The slider is matched with the slide rail, one end of the linkage rod is connected with the slider, and the other end passes through corresponding rotating frame and is connected with the heap turning plate. The earthworm fertilizer production device of the utility model is matched with carousel and heap turning mechanism by setting, effectively and efficiently stirs the material in the box, improves the fermentation efficiency of material, improves production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of manure and fertilizer, and in particular relates to an earthworm fertilizer production device. Background Technology

[0002] Earthworm castings are a high-quality organic fertilizer, rich in organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrients. They can improve soil fertility and water retention, promote plant growth, improve the soil ecological environment, promote soil microbial activity, and increase crop yield and quality.

[0003] Currently, the composting equipment used in the market is mainly single-mixing composting equipment, which can achieve mixing and stacking performance. The disadvantage is that during the operation of the equipment, it can only mix in one direction, which cannot guarantee the uniformity of mixing, thus affecting the composting effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and propose an earthworm fertilizer production device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] An earthworm fertilizer production device includes a housing. A turning mechanism is installed on the top inner side of the housing. The turning mechanism includes a rotary motor, a turntable, a slide rail, and several turning components. The slide rail is annular and fixed to the top inner side of the housing. The rotary motor passes through the housing and is connected to the turntable. Several rotating frames are mounted on the turntable, and each rotating frame is connected to a corresponding turning component. All turning components cooperate with the slide rail. The rotary motor drives the turntable to rotate, thereby causing the rotating frames to move the turning components. Simultaneously, the slide rail serves to limit and guide movement.

[0007] Furthermore, the number of the turning components is the same as the number of the rotating frames.

[0008] Furthermore, the turning assembly includes a slider, a linkage rod, and a turning plate. The slider cooperates with the slide rail. One end of the linkage rod is connected to the slider, and the other end passes through the corresponding rotating frame and is connected to the turning plate. The linkage rod, slider, and rotating frame are all rotatably connected, and the rotating frame and turning plate are also rotatably connected.

[0009] Furthermore, adjacent turning plates are connected by limiting rods, with the limiting rods and the rotating frame located at opposite ends of the turning plates. The limiting rods are rotatably connected to the turning plates. During movement, the limiting rods reinforce adjacent turning plates, preventing deformation.

[0010] Furthermore, the center of the turntable is different from the center of the slide rail; the center of the turntable is located on one side of the slide rail.

[0011] Furthermore, the distance between the center of the turntable and the center of the slide rail is less than or equal to the length of the linkage rod. The distance between the center of the turntable and the center of the slide rail is equal to the distance between the centers of the two rotating shafts at the ends of the linkage rod. The rotating frame drives one end of the linkage rod to rotate, and the other end of the linkage rod drives the slider to move along the slide rail. Each rotation of the rotating frame causes the linkage rod to rotate around the end of the rotating frame once. During the rotation, the angle of the turning plate is moved, thus turning over the material at different angles.

[0012] Furthermore, several turning grabs are provided on both sides of the turning plate to facilitate the turning and stirring of the surrounding materials.

[0013] Furthermore, the turning gripper of the turning plate is set at an inclination.

[0014] Furthermore, the tilting grips of adjacent tilting plates are tilted in opposite directions. This increases the tilting area and improves tilting efficiency. The tilting grips include a first tilting grip and a second tilting grip. The first tilting grip is tilted upward at an angle of 30-60 degrees; the second tilting grip is tilted downward at an angle of 30-60 degrees.

[0015] Furthermore, the number of the turning components is 6, and the number of the rotating frames is 6.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] The earthworm fertilizer production device described in this utility model effectively and efficiently stirs the materials inside the box by setting up a turntable and a turning mechanism, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency of the materials and increasing production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the earthworm fertilizer production device described in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the turning mechanism described in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first turning grab described in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second turning grab as described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. Box body; 2. Turning mechanism; 3. Rotary motor; 11. Slide rail; 21. Turntable; 22. Rotating frame; 23. Slider; 24. Linkage rod; 25. Turning plate; 26. Limiting rod; 251. First turning grab; 252. Second turning grab. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0030] In this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0031] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an earthworm fertilizer production device includes a housing 1. A turning mechanism 2 is installed on the top inner side of the housing 1. The turning mechanism 2 includes a rotary motor 3, a turntable 21, a slide rail 11, and six turning components. The slide rail 11 has a circular structure and is fixed to the top inner side of the housing 1. The rotary motor 3 passes through the housing 1 and is connected to the turntable 21. Six rotating frames 22 are installed on the turntable 21, and each rotating frame 22 is connected to a corresponding turning component. All turning components cooperate with the slide rail 11. The rotary motor 3 drives the turntable 21 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating frames 22 to move the turning components. Simultaneously, the slide rail 11 serves to limit and guide movement.

[0033] The turning assembly includes a slider 23, a linkage rod 24, and a turning plate 25. The slider 23 cooperates with the slide rail 11. One end of the linkage rod 24 is connected to the slider 23, and the other end passes through the corresponding rotating frame 22 and is connected to the turning plate 25. The linkage rod 24 is rotatably connected to the slider 23 and the rotating frame 22, and the rotating frame 22 is rotatably connected to the turning plate 25.

[0034] Adjacent turning plates 25 are connected by limiting rods 26, which are located at both ends of the turning plates 25, respectively, along with the rotating frame 22. The limiting rods 26 and the turning plates 25 are rotatably connected. During movement, the limiting rods 26 reinforce adjacent turning plates 25, preventing deformation.

[0035] The center of the turntable 21 is different from the center of the slide rail 11; the center of the turntable 21 is located on one side of the slide rail 11. The distance between the center of the turntable 21 and the center of the slide rail 11 is less than or equal to the length of the linkage rod 24. The distance between the center of the turntable 21 and the center of the slide rail 11 is equal to the distance between the centers of the two rotating shafts of the linkage rod 24. The rotating frame 22 drives one end of the linkage rod 24 to rotate, and the other end of the linkage rod 24 drives the slider 23 to move along the slide rail 11. Each rotation of the rotating frame 22 rotates one revolution, simultaneously driving the linkage rod 24 to rotate one revolution around the end of the rotating frame 22. During the rotation, the angle of the turning plate 25 is moved, thus turning and agitating the material at different angles.

[0036] The turning plate 25 has several turning grabs on both sides to facilitate the turning of surrounding materials. The turning grabs of the turning plate 25 are inclined. The turning grabs of adjacent turning plates 25 are inclined in opposite directions. This increases the turning area and improves turning efficiency. The turning grabs include a first turning grab 251 and a second turning grab 252. The first turning grab 251 is inclined upward at a 30-degree angle to the horizontal plane; the second turning grab 252 is inclined downward at a 30-degree angle to the horizontal plane.

[0037] Implementation process:

[0038] Place earthworm castings into container 1. After fermentation for the specified time, turn on the rotary motor 3. The rotary motor 3 drives the rotating frame 22 to rotate. The rotating frame 22 drives the turning plate 25 and one end of the linkage rod 24 to rotate. The other end of the linkage rod 24 drives the slider 23 to move in the slide rail 11, which plays a limiting and guiding role. The limiting rod 26 ensures the stability of the other end of the turning plate 25. The turning grabs on both sides of the turning plate 25 turn the earthworm castings. After the turning is completed, turn off the rotary motor 3.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An earthworm fertilizer production device, characterized in that: The container includes a box (1), and a turning mechanism (2) is provided on the top inner side of the box (1). The turning mechanism (2) includes a rotary motor (3), a turntable (21), a slide rail (11), and several turning components. The slide rail (11) has a circular structure and is fixed to the top inner side of the box (1). The rotary motor (3) passes through the box (1) and is connected to the turntable (21). Several rotating frames (22) are provided on the turntable (21). The rotating frames (22) are connected to the corresponding turning components. All turning components cooperate with the slide rail (11).

2. The earthworm fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the turning components is the same as the number of the rotating frame (22).

3. The earthworm fertilizer production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turning assembly includes a slider (23), a linkage rod (24), and a turning plate (25). The slider (23) cooperates with the slide rail (11). One end of the linkage rod (24) is connected to the slider (23), and the other end passes through the corresponding rotating frame (22) and is connected to the turning plate (25).

4. The earthworm fertilizer production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Adjacent turning plates (25) are connected by limiting rods (26), and the limiting rods (26) and the rotating frame (22) are located at the two ends of the turning plates (25).

5. The earthworm fertilizer production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The center of the turntable (21) is different from the center of the slide rail (11); the center of the turntable (21) is located on one side of the slide rail (11).

6. The earthworm fertilizer production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between the center of the turntable (21) and the center of the slide rail (11) is less than or equal to the length of the linkage rod (24).

7. The earthworm fertilizer production device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Several turning grabs are provided on both sides of the turning plate (25).

8. The earthworm fertilizer production device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The turning plate (25) is tilted.

9. The earthworm fertilizer production device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The tilting directions of the turning grippers on adjacent turning plates (25) are opposite.

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