A device for recovering manganese ions in electrolytic manganese residue

CN224798941UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25SICHUAN ZHONGKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522366211.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-07
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为解决上述技术问题,提供一种电解锰渣中锰离子的回收装置,本技术方案解决了上述背景技术中提出的单一搅拌处理效率差和过滤组件易堵塞的问题

Benefits of technology

本方案提出的一种电解锰渣中锰离子的回收装置中,通过引入了蒸汽发生器和第一喷头,利用高温蒸汽对滤渣进行吹扫与洗涤。该设计不仅能剥离滤渣中包裹的残留锰离子,提高总回收率,同时蒸汽的热量有助于维持反应温度,且不引入额外水分,避免了溶液二次稀释,从源头减少了后续蒸发浓缩的能耗,装置通过第二箱体、加热棒及液体泵、第二喷头构成了一个可调控的浓缩-循环系统。浓缩后的母液可返回浸出工序循环使用,不仅提高了浸出剂的初始浓度,提升了浸出效率,还实现了物料的内部循环,减少了废液排放。最终,高浓度的锰离子溶液可作为产品回收,整个过程连续、可控,相比传统间歇式操作,极大地节约了处理时间和能源成本。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of recovery devices of manganese ion in electrolytic manganese residue, it is related to electrolytic manganese resource utilization technical field, comprising: first box, motor, fixedly installed in the outer surface top end of the first box, rotating rod, by the output end of the motor and the outer surface of first box are installed, paddle, several groups, install the shaft surface of the rotating rod, mounting ring, be located at the bottom end of rotating rod in the inside of the first box, by introducing steam generator and first spray head, using high-temperature steam is swept and washed to filter residue, improve total recovery rate, the heat of steam helps to maintain reaction temperature simultaneously, and no additional moisture is introduced, avoid secondary dilution of solution, reduce the energy consumption of subsequent evaporation concentration from source, device is through second box, heating rod and liquid pump, second spray head constitutes an adjustable concentration-circulation system. Concentrated mother liquor can be returned to leaching process and recycled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrolytic manganese resource utilization technology, specifically to a device for recovering manganese ions from electrolytic manganese slag. Background Technology

[0002] Electrolytic manganese, with its high purity, has become a key element in enhancing the hardness of alloy materials and is widely used in various alloy fields. Its core applications and functions are reflected in three main types of alloys: in manganese-copper and manganese-aluminum alloys, manganese significantly enhances the alloy's strength and toughness, while also improving wear resistance and extending the service life of alloy products. In 200 series stainless steel, manganese not only improves the strength of stainless steel but also enhances its corrosion resistance, making it suitable for more complex environments. Overall, high-purity electrolytic manganese, by improving the mechanical properties and chemical stability of alloys, has become an indispensable and important component in the aforementioned alloy materials.

[0003] Traditional leaching stirring devices mostly use simple mechanical stirring, resulting in insufficient contact between manganese slag particles and the leaching agent. This leads to a slow dissolution rate of manganese ions and low leaching efficiency. The leached manganese slag slurry has high viscosity and fine solid particles, which easily clogs the filter cloth or screen during filtration. This not only causes a sharp drop in filtration speed, requiring frequent shutdowns for cleaning, but also results in a large amount of manganese-containing liquid remaining in the separated filter cake, causing a loss of manganese ions. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a device for recovering manganese ions from electrolytic manganese slag is provided. This technical solution solves the problems of poor efficiency of single stirring treatment and easy clogging of filter components mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A device for recovering manganese ions from electrolytic manganese slag, comprising: First box; The motor is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the first housing. The rotating rod is installed through the outer surface of the first housing, originating from the output end of the motor. Several sets of blades are mounted on the shaft surface of the rotating rod; The mounting ring is located inside the first housing at the bottom end of the rotating rod; The filter plate is installed inside the mounting ring; The mounting base has its top outer surface abutting against the bottom outer surface of the mounting ring, and mounting grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom outer surface. Two sets of vibrators are fixedly installed in the mounting slots of the mounting base.

[0006] Preferably, the vibrating rod is installed at the output end of the vibrator, and the mounting ring passes through the top of the shaft surface; The first nozzle is located inside the first housing, on the bottom left side of the mounting base; The first pipe is installed at the rear end of the outer surface of the first nozzle, and the top end of the outer surface penetrates the outer surface of the first housing.

[0007] Preferably, the steam generator is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the first pipe, and the bottom of the outer surface is installed on the top of the first housing. The inlet is installed on the rear top side of the outer surface of the first housing; The connecting pipe is installed inside the first housing, located at the bottom right of the mounting base.

[0008] Preferably, a third valve is installed at the middle of the outer surface of the connecting pipe, a second housing is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the connecting pipe, a partition is installed at the middle of the interior of the second housing, and the axial surface of the connecting pipe is connected to the upper side of the second housing.

[0009] Preferably, a first valve is installed at the top of the outer surface of the partition, several sets of heating rods are installed inside the second box at the upper end of the partition, and a discharge pipe is installed at the bottom right side of the outer surface of the second box.

[0010] Preferably, a second valve is fixedly installed on the axial surface of the discharge pipe, and a second pipe is inserted into the rear end of the second housing on the upper side of the partition.

[0011] Preferably, a liquid pump is installed on the axial surface of the second pipe, a second nozzle is installed at the top of the outer surface of the second pipe through the outer surface of the first housing, a bottom block is installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the first housing, and several sets of fixing rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the bottom block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This proposed device for recovering manganese ions from electrolytic manganese slag incorporates a steam generator and a first nozzle to purge and wash the filter residue with high-temperature steam. This design not only removes residual manganese ions trapped in the filter residue, improving the overall recovery rate, but also uses the heat of the steam to maintain the reaction temperature without introducing additional moisture, thus avoiding secondary dilution of the solution and reducing energy consumption in subsequent evaporation and concentration. The device, consisting of a second chamber, heating rods, a liquid pump, and a second nozzle, forms an adjustable concentration-circulation system. The concentrated mother liquor can be returned to the leaching process for recycling, which not only increases the initial concentration of the leaching agent and improves leaching efficiency but also achieves internal material circulation, reducing wastewater discharge. Finally, the high-concentration manganese ion solution can be recovered as a product. The entire process is continuous and controllable, significantly saving processing time and energy costs compared to traditional intermittent operations. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second box in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first box in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate assembly in this utility model.

[0014] The numbers on the map are: 1. First housing; 2. Base block; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Steam generator; 5. First pipe; 6. Motor; 7. Inlet; 8. Second pipe; 9. Liquid pump; 10. Second housing; 11. Partition plate; 12. First valve; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Second valve; 15. Heating rod; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Paddle; 18. First nozzle; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. Third valve; 21. Second nozzle; 22. Mounting ring; 23. Filter plate; 24. Vibrating rod; 25. Vibrator; 26. Mounting base. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

[0016] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, a device for recovering manganese ions from electrolytic manganese slag includes: The first housing 1, motor 6, is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the first housing 1; rotating rod 16, which is installed through the output end of motor 6 through the outer surface of the first housing 1; several sets of blades 17 are installed on the shaft surface of rotating rod 16; mounting ring 22 is located inside the first housing 1 at the bottom end of rotating rod 16; filter plate 23 is installed inside mounting ring 22; mounting base 26, the top of its outer surface abuts against the bottom of the outer surface of mounting ring 22, and mounting grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the bottom of its outer surface; two sets of vibrators 25 are fixedly installed in the mounting grooves of mounting base 26; vibrating rod 24 is installed on the output end of vibrator 25, and the top of its shaft surface passes through mounting ring 22; and a first nozzle 18 is located in the first housing 1. The interior of the first housing 1 is located on the left side of the bottom end of the mounting base 26. The first pipe 5 is installed at the rear end of the outer surface of the first nozzle 18, and the top end of the outer surface penetrates the outer surface of the first housing 1. The steam generator 4 is fixedly installed at the top end of the outer surface of the first pipe 5, and the bottom end of the outer surface is installed at the top end of the first housing 1. The inlet 7 is installed on the rear side of the top end of the outer surface of the first housing 1. The connecting pipe 19 is installed inside the first housing 1 on the right side of the bottom end of the mounting base 26. A third valve 20 is installed at the middle of the outer surface of the connecting pipe 19. A second housing 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the connecting pipe 19. A partition 11 is installed in the middle of the interior of the second housing 10, and the axial surface of the connecting pipe 19 is connected to the upper side of the second housing 10.

[0017] The above scheme uses a first housing 1 as its core. A motor 6 is fixedly mounted on its top, and the output end of the motor 6 passes through the housing and connects to a rotating rod 16. Multiple sets of blades 17 are mounted on the rod for stirring the manganese slag and leachate. Inside the first housing 1, below the rotating rod 16, is a mounting ring 22, which contains a filter plate 23 for solid-liquid separation. The bottom of the mounting ring 22 is supported by a mounting base 26. Vibrators 25 in the mounting slots on both sides of the base can drive vibrating rods 24 to lift the filter plate 23, causing it to vibrate at high frequency to prevent clogging. A first nozzle 18 is located on the lower left side of the mounting base 26, connected to a steam generator 4 on the top of the housing via a first pipe 5, allowing steam to be injected to wash the filter residue. A feed inlet 7 is located on the rear top of the housing for feeding. The filtered manganese ion-containing filtrate flows out through a connecting pipe 19 on the lower right side of the mounting base 26. This connecting pipe 19 is equipped with a third valve 20 to control the flow rate, and its outlet is connected to the upper part of the second housing 10.

[0018] Reference Figure 1-3As shown, a first valve 12 is installed at the top of the outer surface of the partition 11. Several sets of heating rods 15 are installed inside the second housing 10 at the top of the partition 11. A discharge pipe 13 is installed at the bottom right side of the outer surface of the second housing 10. A second valve 14 is fixedly installed on the axial surface of the discharge pipe 13. A second pipe 8 is inserted into the rear end of the second housing 10 at the top side of the partition 11. A liquid pump 9 is installed on the axial surface of the second pipe 8. A second nozzle 21 is installed at the top of the outer surface of the second pipe 8 through the outer surface of the first housing 1. A base block 2 is installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the first housing 1. Several sets of fixing rods 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the base block 2.

[0019] With the above scheme, the evaporation and concentration unit of this device is centered on the second chamber 10. Its interior is divided into upper and lower chambers by a partition 11, with a first valve 12 installed on the partition 11 to connect the upper and lower chambers. Several heating rods 15 are installed in the upper chamber to heat and concentrate the flowing manganese-containing filtrate. To achieve recycling or discharge of the concentrated liquid, a second pipe 8 is inserted at the rear end of the second chamber 10, above the partition 11. This pipe is equipped with a liquid pump 9, whose outlet extends back into the first chamber 1 and is equipped with a second nozzle 21. Furthermore, a discharge pipe 13 is installed at the lower right bottom of the second chamber 10, with a second valve 14 installed on the pipe for the final discharge of the high-concentration manganese ion recovery liquid.

[0020] Working principle and implementation method: The pretreated electrolytic manganese slag and leaching solution are fed into the first tank 1 through the feed inlet 7. The motor 6 is started, driving the rotating rod 16 and the blade 17 to rotate, which fully stirs the mixture to accelerate the dissolution of manganese ions from the slag into the leaching solution. After stirring and leaching is completed, the solid-liquid mixture falls onto the filter plate 23 for solid-liquid separation. At this time, the two vibrators 25 installed on the mounting base 26 are started, and high-frequency vibration is transmitted to the mounting ring 22 and the filter plate 23 through the vibrating rod 24. This vibration can effectively prevent fine particles from clogging the filter holes, ensuring that the manganese ion solution in the filtrate passes smoothly, while the solid residue is trapped on the filter plate 23. During or in the later stage of filtration, the steam generator 4 can be turned on. The generated steam is sprayed out from the first nozzle 18 through the first pipe 5 to purge and wash the filter residue on the filter plate 23 to remove and recover the residual manganese ions, further improving the recovery rate. The manganese ion-containing filtrate obtained after filtration is collected at the bottom of the first tank 1. Open the third valve 20 on the connecting pipe 19. The filtrate flows into the upper chamber of the second tank 10 under gravity or negative pressure. Inside the second tank 10, the heating rod 15 heats the flowing filtrate, causing the water to evaporate and thus continuously increasing the manganese ion concentration to obtain a concentrated solution. In the initial stage of concentration or when it is necessary to increase the initial leachate concentration, the liquid pump 9 can be started to pump the concentrated solution in the upper chamber of the second tank 10 back to the first tank 1 through the second pipe 8, and spray it out through the second nozzle 21 for a new round of manganese slag leaching process, realizing the recycling of materials. When the concentrated solution reaches the predetermined concentration, the first valve 12 on the partition 11 can be opened to allow the concentrated solution to flow into the lower chamber of the second tank 10 for temporary storage. Finally, open the second valve 14 on the discharge pipe 13 to discharge and collect the high-concentration manganese ion recovery solution as a product.

[0021] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for recovering manganese ions from electrolytic manganese slag, characterized in that, include: First box (1); The motor (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the first housing (1); The rotating rod (16) is installed through the outer surface of the first housing (1) from the output end of the motor (6); Several sets of blades (17) are mounted on the shaft surface of the rotating rod (16); The mounting ring (22) is located inside the first housing (1) at the bottom end of the rotating rod (16); The filter plate (23) is installed inside the mounting ring (22); Mounting base (26), the top of the outer surface abuts against the bottom of the outer surface of the mounting ring (22), and mounting grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the outer surface; Two sets of vibrators (25) are fixedly installed in the mounting slots of the mounting base (26).

2. The device for recovering manganese ions from electrolytic manganese slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibrating rod (24) is installed at the output end of the vibrator (25), and a mounting ring (22) passes through the top of the shaft surface. The first nozzle (18) is located inside the first housing (1) on the left side of the bottom end of the mounting base (26); The first pipe (5) is installed on the rear end of the outer surface of the first nozzle (18), and the top end of the outer surface penetrates the outer surface of the first housing (1).

3. The device for recovering manganese ions from electrolytic manganese slag according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steam generator (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the first pipe (5), and the bottom of the outer surface is installed on the top of the first housing (1); The inlet (7) is installed on the rear side of the top of the outer surface of the first box (1); The connecting pipe (19) is installed inside the first housing (1) at the bottom right of the mounting base (26).

4. The device for recovering manganese ions from electrolytic manganese slag according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third valve (20) is installed at the middle of the outer surface of the connecting pipe (19). A second housing (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the connecting pipe (19). A partition (11) is installed at the middle of the interior of the second housing (10). The axial surface of the connecting pipe (19) is connected to the upper side of the second housing (10).

5. The device for recovering manganese ions from electrolytic manganese slag according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first valve (12) is installed on the top of the outer surface of the partition (11), and several sets of heating rods (15) are installed inside the second box (10) at the upper end of the partition (11). A discharge pipe (13) is installed at the bottom right side of the outer surface of the second box (10).

6. The device for recovering manganese ions from electrolytic manganese slag according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (13) has a second valve (14) fixedly installed on its shaft surface, and the second box (10) has a second pipe (8) inserted into its internal rear end on the upper side of the partition (11).

7. The device for recovering manganese ions from electrolytic manganese slag according to claim 6, characterized in that: A liquid pump (9) is installed on the shaft surface of the second pipe (8). A second nozzle (21) is installed on the top of the outer surface of the second pipe (8) through the outer surface of the first box (1). A bottom block (2) is installed on the bottom of the outer surface of the first box (1). Several sets of fixing rods (3) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer surface of the bottom block (2).