A tie auxiliary installation device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522368311.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本申请提供了一种轨枕辅助安装设备,旨在改善对比案例整体成本较高的同时也较为笨重,难以对其使用位置进行便捷转移,在户外强光、高温条件下,其测量精度易受到显著影响,可能导致测量数据失真,进而影响轨道高程和平顺性控制的问题
[0016]与现有技术相比,本申请的有益效果:遮阳结构即可在需要时起到遮挡阳光的作用,降低日晒对水准仪本体正常使用造成的负面影响,也可在需要时作为把手使用,以便对设备进行携带,底架作为设备的主要支撑结构,其顶部开设的槽体用于放置重物,从而增加底架的重量,防止设备在使用时因风大而出现晃动或倾倒的情况,提高设备稳定性的同时还能够降低成本。
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Figure CN224799248U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of sleeper installation auxiliary devices, and more specifically, to a sleeper auxiliary installation device. Background Technology
[0002] Railway sleepers are an important component of railway tracks, located below the rails and above the ballast bed. They are the load-bearing and fixing elements in the track structure. During railway track construction, the installation accuracy of sleepers directly affects the smoothness, stability, and safety of train operation. The elevation and levelness of sleepers need to be accurately measured and adjusted using a level. Construction workers typically mount levels on support structures for surveying operations. In existing technology (patent application CN222527329U, entitled "A Level for Outdoor Operations"), the instrument includes the level body, a support frame, a walking track, a buffer mechanism, an adaptive anti-fall mechanism, and a mounting box. The walking track is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, the buffer mechanism is installed at the bottom of the level body, and the adaptive anti-fall mechanism is mounted on the support frame. In implementing this technical solution, at least the following problems were found in the existing technology.
[0003] In the aforementioned patent, the level instrument is mounted on a base that moves via a walking track. This makes it both expensive and bulky, and it is difficult to easily relocate its position. Furthermore, since the level instrument is positioned directly above the equipment, its measurement accuracy is easily affected by strong sunlight and high temperatures outdoors, which may lead to distorted measurement data and consequently affect the control of track elevation and smoothness. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this application provides a sleeper auxiliary installation device, which aims to improve the problems of the comparative case, which is not only costly and bulky, but also difficult to move in a convenient manner. Under strong outdoor light and high temperature conditions, its measurement accuracy is easily affected, which may lead to the distortion of measurement data and thus affect the control of track elevation and smoothness.
[0005] This application provides a sleeper auxiliary installation device, including a main structure and a sunshade structure. The main structure includes a mounting frame, a level instrument body, and a base frame. The level instrument body is located on the front of the mounting frame, and the base frame is located below the mounting frame. The sunshade structure includes a support plate, a rotating plate, and folding fan blades. The support plate is located above the level instrument body, and the rotating plate is movably connected to both sides of the support plate via a damping shaft. The folding fan blades are fixedly connected to the side of the support plate and the rotating plate that are close to each other.
[0006] In one specific implementation, the level instrument body is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting frame by bolts, and the top of the base frame is provided with a groove for placing heavy objects.
[0007] In the above implementation process, the bolt installation method allows for easy disassembly between the level instrument body and the mounting frame, facilitating the maintenance of the level instrument body. The base frame serves as the main support for the equipment, and the groove on its top is used to place heavy objects, thereby increasing the weight of the base frame and preventing the equipment from swaying or tipping over due to strong winds during use, thus improving the stability of the equipment during use.
[0008] In one specific implementation, the inner cavity of the base frame is threaded with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is provided with a self-locking structure, both sides of the top of the base frame are provided with sliding grooves, and the inner cavity of the sliding grooves is slidably connected with a positioning plate. The top of the threaded rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting frame through a bearing, and the top of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0009] In the above process, the position of the mounting bracket can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod, thereby adjusting the working height of the level body. The positioning plate and the sliding groove cooperate to limit the position of the mounting bracket and prevent the angle of the mounting bracket from deflecting.
[0010] In one specific implementation, the mounting bracket has a through groove on its front side, and a rotating block is provided in the inner cavity of the through groove. The top of the threaded rod passes through the inner cavity of the through groove and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block.
[0011] In the above implementation process, the through slot is used to accommodate the rotating block, providing operating space for the staff. The rotating block facilitates the rotation of the threaded rod, so as to adjust the height of the level instrument body.
[0012] In one specific implementation, a support rod is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting bracket, and the support rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the support plate through a damping bearing.
[0013] In the above process, the support rod is used to support the support plate. Since the two are connected by a damping bearing, the angle of the support plate can be adjusted. When the support plate is rotated to the front, the rotating plate and the folding fan can be unfolded to provide shade for the level instrument body. The folding fan is made of opaque material. When the support plate is rotated to the rear, the support plate can be used as a handle so that the staff can directly pick up and carry the equipment.
[0014] In one specific implementation, magnets are fixedly connected to the front ends of the support plate and the rotating plate on the side closest to each other, and the two magnets have opposite magnetic properties and are magnetically connected.
[0015] In the above process, the magnet plays a positioning role for the rotating plate, improving the stability of the rotating plate in the closed state.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows: the sunshade structure can block sunlight when needed, reducing the negative impact of sun exposure on the normal use of the level instrument, and can also be used as a handle for carrying the equipment when needed. The base frame, as the main support structure of the equipment, has a groove on its top for placing heavy objects, thereby increasing the weight of the base frame and preventing the equipment from swaying or tipping over due to strong winds during use. This improves the stability of the equipment while also reducing costs. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a sleeper auxiliary installation device provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a sleeper auxiliary installation device provided for an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the front view structure of the mounting bracket provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the support plate provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 5 A bottom-view plan view of the support plate, rotating plate, and folding fan blades provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0019] In the diagram: 10, main structure; 110, mounting bracket; 1101, through groove; 1102, rotating block; 120, level body; 130, base frame; 1301, threaded rod; 1302, positioning plate; 20, sunshade structure; 210, support plate; 2101, support rod; 220, rotating plate; 230, folding fan blade; 240, magnet. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.
[0021] Please see Figure 1This application provides a sleeper auxiliary installation device, including a main structure 10 and a sunshade structure 20.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-3 The main structure 10 includes a mounting frame 110, a level instrument body 120, and a base frame 130. The level instrument body 120 is located on the front of the mounting frame 110, and the base frame 130 is located below the mounting frame 110.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 The shading structure 20 includes a support plate 210, a rotating plate 220, and a folding fan blade 230. The support plate 210 is located above the level instrument body 120. The rotating plate 220 is movably connected to both sides of the support plate 210 via a damping shaft. The folding fan blade 230 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 210 and the rotating plate 220 that are close to each other.
[0024] In the specific setup, the level instrument body 120 is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting frame 110 by bolts. The top of the base frame 130 is provided with a groove for placing heavy objects. The bolt installation method allows the level instrument body 120 and the mounting frame 110 to be easily disassembled for maintenance of the level instrument body 120. The base frame 130 serves as the main support for the equipment, and the groove on its top is used to place heavy objects, thereby increasing the weight of the base frame 130 and preventing the equipment from swaying or tipping over due to strong winds during use, thus improving the stability of the equipment during use.
[0025] In the specific setup, the inner cavity of the base frame 130 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 1301, and the surface of the threaded rod 1301 is provided with a self-locking structure. Both sides of the top of the base frame 130 are provided with sliding grooves, and the inner cavity of the sliding grooves is slidably connected to a positioning plate 1302. The top of the threaded rod 1301 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting frame 110 through a bearing, and the top of the positioning plate 1302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 110. By rotating the threaded rod 1301, the position of the mounting frame 110 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the working height of the level instrument body 120. The positioning plate 1302 and the sliding groove cooperate to limit the position of the mounting frame 110 and prevent the angle of the mounting frame 110 from deflecting.
[0026] In the specific setup, the mounting bracket 110 has a through groove 1101 on the front side. The inner cavity of the through groove 1101 is provided with a rotating block 1102. The top of the threaded rod 1301 passes through the inner cavity of the through groove 1101 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 1102. The through groove 1101 is used to accommodate the rotating block 1102, providing space for the operator to operate. The rotating block 1102 facilitates the rotation of the threaded rod 1301, so as to adjust the height of the level body 120.
[0027] In the specific setup, a support rod 2101 is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting bracket 110. The support rod 2101 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the support plate 210 through a damping bearing. The support rod 2101 is used to support the support plate 210. Since the two are movably connected through the damping bearing, the angle of the support plate 210 can be adjusted. When the support plate 210 is rotated to the front, the rotating plate 220 and the folding fan blade 230 can be unfolded to provide sunshade for the level instrument body 120. When the support plate 210 is rotated to the rear, the support plate 210 can be used as a handle so that the staff can directly pick up and carry the equipment.
[0028] In the specific setup, magnets 240 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the support plate 210 and the rotating plate 220 on the side closest to each other. The two magnets 240 have opposite magnetic properties and are magnetically connected. The magnets 240 play a positioning role for the rotating plate 220, improving the stability of the rotating plate 220 in the closed state.
[0029] The working principle of this sleeper auxiliary installation equipment is as follows: The equipment is carried by taking the support plate 210 and moved to the use position. Then, a weight is placed in the groove at the top of the base frame 130. Then, the threaded rod 1301 is rotated by rotating the rotating block 1102 to adjust the use height of the level instrument body 120. After adjustment, the level instrument body 120 can be used to control the key measurements of sleeper elevation, levelness and smoothness. During use, if the sun is strong, the sunshade structure 20 can be used for sunshade. First, the support plate 210 is rotated to the front and the rotating plates 220 on both sides are unfolded. After the rotating plates 220 are unfolded, the folding fan blades 230 are also unfolded. The unfolded folding fan blades 230 can play a role in sunshade, thereby reducing the negative impact of sun exposure on the normal use of the level instrument body 120.
[0030] The above are merely specific embodiments of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A sleeper auxiliary installation device, characterized in that, include The main structure (10) includes a mounting frame (110), a level instrument body (120) and a base frame (130). The level instrument body (120) is located on the front of the mounting frame (110), and the base frame (130) is located below the mounting frame (110). The shading structure (20) includes a support plate (210), a rotating plate (220), and a folding fan blade (230). The support plate (210) is located above the level instrument body (120). The rotating plate (220) is movably connected to both sides of the support plate (210) through a damping shaft. The folding fan blade (230) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (210) and the rotating plate (220) that are close to each other.
2. The sleeper auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The level instrument body (120) is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting frame (110) by bolts, and the top of the base frame (130) is provided with a groove for placing heavy objects.
3. The sleeper auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the base frame (130) is threaded with a threaded rod (1301). The surface of the threaded rod (1301) is provided with a self-locking structure. Both sides of the top of the base frame (130) are provided with sliding grooves, and the inner cavity of the sliding grooves is slidably connected with a positioning plate (1302). The top of the threaded rod (1301) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting frame (110) through a bearing. The top of the positioning plate (1302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (110).
4. The sleeper auxiliary installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (110) has a through groove (1101) on its front side. A rotating block (1102) is provided in the inner cavity of the through groove (1101). The top of the threaded rod (1301) passes through the inner cavity of the through groove (1101) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block (1102).
5. The sleeper auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support rod (2101) is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting bracket (110), and the support rod (2101) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the support plate (210) through a damping bearing.
6. The sleeper auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front ends of the support plate (210) and the rotating plate (220) on the side close to each other are fixedly connected with magnets (240), and the two magnets (240) have opposite magnetic properties and are magnetically connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Level gauge for outdoor operation
CN222527329U