An asphalt mixing tower
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522394296.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-12
AI Technical Summary
但是,现有的沥青拌合塔设备在使用过程中,沥青和细矿粉容易粘附在搅拌容器的内壁上,人工清理的强度和频率较高,清理较为不便,清理不干净的话还可能破坏混合料的均匀性
[0006]本申请提供的一种沥青拌合塔,至少具有如下有益效果:通过设置有震落机构,使移动柱的一端撞击搅拌容器外壁,随后通过支撑弹簧推动移动板复位,通过撞击震落粘附在搅拌容器内壁的沥青粉料和矿粉等物料,有效防止严重粘附,降低人工清理的强度和频率,缩短维护时间,提升设备连续作业能力。
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Figure CN224799270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of asphalt mixing equipment, and in particular to an asphalt mixing tower. Background Technology
[0002] Asphalt mixing towers, also known as asphalt mixing plants or asphalt mixture mixing equipment, are large-scale mechanized factory-style complete sets of equipment specifically designed for producing hot-mix asphalt mixtures. Through a series of automated processes, they initially proportion, dry, and heat cold aggregates of different particle sizes, such as crushed stone and sand, and then uniformly mix them with precisely measured hot asphalt and mineral powder at high temperatures, ultimately producing finished asphalt mixtures for road paving. However, in existing asphalt mixing tower equipment, asphalt and fine mineral powder tend to adhere to the inner walls of the mixing container during operation. This requires frequent and intensive manual cleaning, which is inconvenient and can damage the uniformity of the mixture if not cleaned thoroughly. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application aims to improve at least one technical problem in the background art.
[0004] This application provides an asphalt mixing tower, which includes a fixed support tower, a feeding device, and a shaking mechanism.
[0005] Fixed support tower; A feeding device, located at the top of the fixed support tower, is used for conveying materials; The shaking mechanism includes a protective housing, a drive motor, and an eccentric wheel. The protective housing is located on one side of the feeding device. The drive motor is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the protective housing. The eccentric wheel is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor. An assembly connecting pad is fixed inside the protective housing. A support spring is fixed to the side of the assembly connecting pad near the drive motor. One end of the support spring is connected to a moving plate. A moving column is fixed to the side of the moving plate away from the eccentric wheel.
[0006] The asphalt mixing tower provided in this application has at least the following beneficial effects: by setting up a shock-drop mechanism, one end of the moving column impacts the outer wall of the mixing container, and then the moving plate is pushed back to its original position by a support spring. The impact shakes off asphalt powder and mineral powder and other materials adhering to the inner wall of the mixing container, effectively preventing serious adhesion, reducing the intensity and frequency of manual cleaning, shortening maintenance time, and improving the continuous operation capability of the equipment.
[0007] According to some technical solutions of this application, two guide sliders are fixed on the outer side of the movable plate, and guide grooves are provided on both inner walls of the protective shell. The protective shell is slidably connected to the guide sliders through the guide grooves.
[0008] According to some technical solutions of this application, the protective shell is slidably connected to a guide slider via a guide groove, and the protective shell and the fixed support tower are fixedly connected.
[0009] According to some technical solutions of this application, the assembly connecting pad has a limiting hole inside, and the diameter of the limiting hole is adapted to the size of the moving column.
[0010] According to some technical solutions of this application, one side of the movable plate is attached to the outer side of the eccentric wheel, and the inside of the protective housing is provided with a through hole to accommodate the movement of the movable column.
[0011] According to some technical solutions of this application, a closing mechanism is also installed on the outside of the feeding device. The closing mechanism includes a fixed bracket, an assembly connecting frame is fixed at the bottom of the fixed bracket, an electric push rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the assembly connecting frame via a rotating shaft, one end of the output shaft of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a transmission frame via a rotating shaft, a transmission rod is fixed to the outside of the transmission frame, and an installation sleeve is fixed to the outside of the feeding device.
[0012] According to some technical solutions of this application, a metal fixing frame is fixed on the outer side of the transmission rod, and a closing baffle is installed at one end of the metal fixing frame.
[0013] According to some technical solutions of this application, the closed baffle is rotatably connected to the feeding device via a rotating shaft, the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the feeding device, and the bottom of the feeding device is provided with a discharge port. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the asphalt mixing tower provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 A structural diagram of the shaking mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point B in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0015] In the attached image: 100-Fixed support tower; 200-Support leg; 300-Mixing container; 400-Main body of mixing mechanism; 500-Mounting plate; 600-Metal connecting frame; 700-Feeding equipment; 800-Shaking mechanism; 810-Protective shell; 820-Drive motor; 830-Eccentric wheel; 840-Assembly connecting pad; 850-Support spring; 860-Moving plate; 870-Moving column; 880-Guide slider; 890-Guide groove; 900-Closing mechanism; 910-Fixed bracket; 920-Assembly connecting frame; 930-Electric push rod; 940-Transmission frame; 950-Transmission rod; 960-Mounting sleeve; 970-Metal fixed frame; 980-Closing baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0017] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0018] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly defined, terms such as "setup," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this application in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0019] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 4 The embodiments of this utility model are described below.
[0020] An asphalt mixing tower includes a fixed support tower 100, a feeding device 700, and a shaking and dropping mechanism 800.
[0021] The feeding device 700 is located at the top of the fixed support tower 100, and is used for conveying materials. The shaking mechanism 800 includes a protective housing 810, a drive motor 820, and an eccentric wheel 830. The shaking mechanism 800 is located on one side of the feeding device 700. The drive motor 820 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the protective housing 810. The eccentric wheel 830 is fixed to one end of the output shaft of the drive motor 820. An assembly connecting pad 840 is fixed inside the protective housing 810. A support spring 850 is fixed to the side of the assembly connecting pad 840 near the drive motor 820. A moving plate 860 is connected to one end of the support spring 850. A moving column 870 is fixed to the side of the moving plate 860 away from the eccentric wheel 830.
[0022] Specifically, the bottom of the fixed support tower 100 is fixed with a support leg 200, the top of the fixed support tower 100 is equipped with a mixing container 300, the inside of the mixing container 300 is provided with a mixing mechanism body 400 extending to the outside, the bottom of the support leg 200 is equipped with a mounting plate 500, the top of the mounting plate 500 is fixed with a metal connecting frame 600, the top of the metal connecting frame 600 is equipped with a feeding device 700, and the top of the fixed support tower 100 is provided with a shaking mechanism 800.
[0023] During operation, the feeding device 700 conveys materials such as asphalt powder and mineral powder to the mixing container 300 at the top of the fixed support tower 100. The mixing mechanism body 400 mixes and processes the materials. When it is necessary to clean the material adhering to the inner wall of the mixing container 300, the drive motor 820 of the shaking mechanism 800 is activated. The drive motor 820 drives the eccentric wheel 830 to rotate, and the eccentricity of the eccentric wheel 830 converts the circular motion into the linear reciprocating motion of the moving plate 860. During the rotation of the eccentric wheel 830, it pushes the moving plate 860, causing the moving plate 860 to compress the support spring 850 and drive the moving column 870 to move towards the mixing container 300. One end of the moving column 870 impacts the outer wall of the mixing container 300. The eccentric wheel 830 continues to rotate. When the eccentric wheel 830 moves away from the moving plate 860, the support spring 850 resets and pushes the moving plate 860 and the moving column 870 back to their initial positions, completing one impact cycle. Repeated operation achieves multiple impacts.
[0024] Therefore, by incorporating a shock-drop mechanism 800, one end of the moving column 870 impacts the outer wall of the mixing container 300. Subsequently, a support spring 850 pushes the moving plate 860 back to its original position. This impact shocks away asphalt, mineral powder, and other materials adhering to the inner wall of the mixing container 300, effectively preventing material adhesion, reducing the intensity and frequency of manual cleaning, shortening maintenance time, and improving the equipment's continuous operation capability. It also ensures the cleanliness of the inner wall of the mixing container 300, preventing residual materials from affecting the uniformity of the subsequent asphalt mixture and providing conditions for improving the quality of the finished product.
[0025] Under the intermittent force of the eccentric wheel 830, lateral deviation or tilting is prone to occur. Therefore, in some embodiments, two guide sliders 880 are fixed to the outer side of the moving plate 860, and guide grooves 890 are provided on both inner walls of the protective housing 810. When the drive motor 820 is started and the eccentric wheel 830 pushes the moving plate 860 towards the mixing container 300, the two guide sliders 880 fixed to the outer side of the moving plate 860 slide synchronously along the guide grooves 890 provided on both inner walls of the protective housing 810. When the support spring 850 pushes the moving plate 860 to reset, the guide sliders 880 slide in the opposite direction along the guide grooves 890 with the moving plate 860, thereby restricting the moving plate 860 to only move in a straight line along the direction of the guide grooves 890. This ensures that the movement trajectory of the moving plate 860 is accurate, so that each impact of the moving column 870 can act on the preset position of the mixing container 300, avoiding incomplete cleaning due to impact position deviation, and ensuring uniform cleaning effect in all areas of the inner wall of the mixing container 300.
[0026] In some embodiments, the protective housing 810 is slidably connected to a guide slider 880 via a guide groove 890, and the protective housing 810 is fixedly connected to the fixed support tower 100. Further, a limiting hole is provided inside the assembly connection pad 840, the diameter of which is adapted to the size of the moving column 870.
[0027] Furthermore, one side of the movable plate 860 is fitted against the outer side of the eccentric wheel 830, and the interior of the protective housing 810 has a through hole to accommodate the movement of the movable column 870. Since the protective housing 810 is fixedly connected to the fixed support tower 100, it remains fixed during the operation of the shaking mechanism 800, providing stable support for internal components such as the drive motor 820, eccentric wheel 830, and movable plate 860. During the reciprocating motion of the movable column 870 with the movable plate 860, the diameter of the limiting hole matches the size of the movable column 870, ensuring it always passes through the limiting hole inside the mounting connection pad 840 and moves along the axis of the limiting hole, preventing radial swaying of the movable column 870.
[0028] Therefore, it can ensure the overall stability of the shaking mechanism 800, avoid the displacement of the protective shell 810 causing the impact position of the moving column 870 to shift, ensure that the impact force is effectively transmitted to the mixing container 300, and improve the cleaning effect.
[0029] In some embodiments, a closing mechanism 900 is also installed on the outside of the feeding device 700. The closing mechanism 900 includes a fixed bracket 910, and an assembly connecting frame 920 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed bracket 910. An electric push rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the assembly connecting frame 920 via a rotating shaft. One end of the output shaft of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a transmission frame via a rotating shaft. A transmission rod is fixed to the outside of the transmission frame, and an installation sleeve is fixed to the outside of the feeding device. Thus, by providing a closing mechanism, after the feeding device has been conveying materials, some residual material may still fall from the discharge port when the conveying stops. At this time, the electric push rod can be activated to make the closing baffle block the discharge port of the feeding device. By blocking the discharge port in time, the spillage of residual material after the conveying stops is effectively prevented.
[0030] In some embodiments, a metal bracket is fixed to the outer side of the transmission rod, and a closing baffle is installed at one end of the metal bracket. Further, the closing baffle is rotatably connected to the feeding device via a rotating shaft, the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the feeding device, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the feeding device. Thus, by connecting the transmission rod and the closing baffle via the metal bracket, the force of the transmission rod can be fully transmitted to the closing baffle. The closing baffle and the feeding device are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft. Using the rotating shaft as a fulcrum, the opening and closing of the closing baffle is achieved by the transmission of the transmission rod, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port of the feeding device.
[0031] Furthermore, certain terms in this specification have been used to describe embodiments of this specification. For example, "an embodiment," "an embodiment," and / or "some embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this specification. Therefore, it is to be emphasized and understood that two or more references to "an embodiment" or "an embodiment" in various parts of this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Moreover, specific features, structures, or characteristics may be appropriately combined in one or more embodiments of this specification.
[0032] The preferred embodiments of this application have been described in detail above, but this application is not limited to the embodiments described. Without departing from the spirit and scope of this specification, those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or alternative configurations based on the embodiments in this specification to implement the application in this specification. These equivalent modifications or alternatives are all included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. An asphalt mixing tower, characterized in that: include: Fixed support tower; A feeding device, located at the top of the fixed support tower, is used for conveying materials; The shaking mechanism includes a protective housing, a drive motor, and an eccentric wheel. The protective housing is located on one side of the feeding device. The drive motor is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the protective housing. The eccentric wheel is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor. An assembly connecting pad is fixed inside the protective housing. A support spring is fixed to the side of the assembly connecting pad near the drive motor. One end of the support spring is connected to a moving plate. A moving column is fixed to the side of the moving plate away from the eccentric wheel.
2. The asphalt mixing tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide sliders are fixed on the outer side of the movable plate, and guide grooves are provided on both inner walls of the protective shell. The protective shell is slidably connected to the guide sliders through the guide grooves.
3. The asphalt mixing tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective shell and the fixed support tower are fixedly connected.
4. The asphalt mixing tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The assembly connecting pad has a limiting hole inside, and the diameter of the limiting hole is adapted to the size of the moving column.
5. The asphalt mixing tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the movable plate is attached to the outer side of the eccentric wheel, and the inside of the protective housing is provided with a through hole to accommodate the movement of the movable column.
6. The asphalt mixing tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A closing mechanism is also installed on the outside of the feeding device. The closing mechanism includes a fixed bracket, an assembly connecting frame is fixed at the bottom of the fixed bracket, an electric push rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the assembly connecting frame via a rotating shaft, one end of the output shaft of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a transmission frame via a rotating shaft, a transmission rod is fixed to the outside of the transmission frame, and an installation sleeve is fixed to the outside of the feeding device.
7. The asphalt mixing tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: A metal bracket is fixed to the outside of the transmission rod, and a closing baffle is installed at one end of the metal bracket.
8. The asphalt mixing tower according to claim 7, characterized in that: The closed baffle is rotatably connected to the feeding device via a rotating shaft, the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the feeding device, and the bottom of the feeding device is provided with a discharge port.