Side fixing mechanism for roadbed construction

CN224799281UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25CHINA RAILWAY 16TH BUREAU GRP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522385387.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-11
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型提供一种路基施工的侧面固定机构,可以有效解决上述背景技术中提出不方便根据路基桩的长度和宽度,对其侧边进行贴合,适应性较差,影响了支撑的效果,容易出现倾倒的现象的问题

Benefits of technology

[0010]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型结构科学合理,使用安全方便:

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224799281U_ABST
    Figure CN224799281U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side fixing mechanism of roadbed construction, including two fixed cross stakes, be provided with length adjusting mechanism between two fixed cross stakes, length adjusting mechanism includes internal thread cylinder, two -way threaded rod, adjusting sliding slot, extension reinforcing plate, positioning square, knob sleeve and anti - deviation buckle, two fixed cross stakes inside all have the internal thread cylinder of clamping, two internal thread cylinder all have two -way threaded rod through the screw connection in the inside, the utility model discloses scientific and reasonable in structure, it is safe and convenient to use, be provided with length adjusting mechanism, through knob sleeve drive two -way threaded rod rotates in internal thread cylinder inside, and utilize the cooperation of positioning square, extension reinforcing plate and adjusting sliding slot, the fixed cross stake is limited to prevent the fixed cross stake rotation, force two -way threaded rod push two internal thread cylinder synchronous opposite movement, and then push two fixed cross stakes and move, adjust the distance between two fixed cross stakes.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of roadbed construction technology, specifically to a side fixing mechanism for roadbed construction. Background Technology

[0002] The roadbed is the foundation of the track or road surface. It is an earthwork structure formed by excavation or filling. The main function of the roadbed is to provide the necessary conditions for the laying of the track or road surface and the operation of trains or vehicles, and to bear the static and dynamic loads of the track and locomotives or the road surface and traffic loads, while transferring and spreading the loads to the depths of the foundation. However, during the construction of existing roadbeds, it is inconvenient to fit the sides of the roadbed piles according to their length and width, resulting in poor adaptability, which affects the support effect and makes them prone to tipping over. Therefore, in order to avoid the above-mentioned technical problems, it is indeed necessary to provide a side fixing mechanism for roadbed construction to overcome the defects of the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a side fixing mechanism for roadbed construction, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of fitting the side of the roadbed pile according to its length and width, poor adaptability, affecting the support effect, and easy to cause tilting.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a side fixing mechanism for roadbed construction, comprising two fixed horizontal piles, and a length adjustment mechanism is provided between the two fixed horizontal piles. The length adjustment mechanism includes an internal threaded cylinder, a bidirectional threaded rod, an adjusting groove, an extension reinforcing plate, a positioning frame, a shifting sleeve, and an anti-deviation buckle plate. Both of the fixed horizontal piles have internally threaded cylinders that are snapped into them, and both of the internally threaded cylinders have bidirectional threaded rods that are threadedly connected to them. Both of the two fixed horizontal piles are provided with adjustment grooves at the top and bottom. An extension reinforcement plate is movably connected inside the adjustment groove, and a positioning frame is engaged between the two opposite extension reinforcement plates. A toggle sleeve is engaged at the position inside the positioning frame on the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod. Both of the extended reinforcing plates located on the same side have anti-deviation buckles attached to one end at equal intervals.

[0005] Preferably, the fixed horizontal stake is provided with a side limiting and folding mechanism, which includes a rotating groove, a rotating block, an adjusting shaft seat, an adjusting push rod, a C-shaped limiting frame, an anti-deviation groove, a limiting slider, and a side clamping plate. One end of the fixed horizontal pile is provided with a rotating groove, and a rotating block is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove. One end of the rotating block is engaged with an adjusting shaft seat, and an adjusting push rod is threadedly connected inside the adjusting shaft seat. Both ends of the adjusting push rod are rotatably connected to C-shaped limit frames, and one end of the C-shaped limit frame is provided with an anti-deviation groove. One end of the adjusting shaft seat is engaged with a limit slider at the position inside the anti-deviation groove. One end of the C-shaped limiting frame is clamped to a side clamp.

[0006] Preferably, the threads at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod rotate in opposite directions, anti-slip textures are evenly distributed at the middle position of the outer side of the actuating sleeve, and one end of the anti-deviation buckle plate is attached to one end of the fixed horizontal post.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the adjusting push rod passes through one end of the C-shaped limiting frame, and a knob is engaged with one end of the adjusting push rod; the outer side of the limiting slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the anti-deviation groove.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the adjusting shaft seat is fitted with a positioning baffle, one end of the positioning baffle is connected to a positioning pin at equal intervals by a thread, and one end of the fixed cross post is provided with positioning screw holes at equal intervals.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the positioning baffle is attached to one end of the fixed horizontal stake, and one end of the positioning pin is embedded inside the positioning screw hole.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: the structure of this utility model is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use. 1. Equipped with a length adjustment mechanism, the bidirectional threaded rod rotates inside the inner threaded cylinder by moving the sleeve. The positioning frame, extension reinforcement plate, and adjustment groove work together to limit the fixed cross pile, preventing it from rotating. This forces the bidirectional threaded rod to push the two inner threaded cylinders to move synchronously in opposite directions, thereby pushing the two fixed cross piles to move. This adjusts the distance between the two fixed cross piles, making it easier to adjust the distance between the ends of the two fixed cross piles according to the length of the roadbed. It also changes the clamping position of the two side clamps, allowing them to fit roadbeds of different lengths, improving adaptability and ensuring the fixing effect.

[0011] 2. Equipped with a side limiting and folding mechanism, the C-shaped limiting frame moves along the inside of the adjusting shaft seat by rotating the adjusting push rod, and the side clamp moves together. The extension length of the side clamp is adjusted according to the width of the roadbed, which facilitates the fixing of the cross stake and the roadbed, further improving the fixing effect. When not in use, the adjusting shaft seat, C-shaped limiting frame and side clamp can be easily rotated and folded by the cooperation of the rotating groove and rotating block, so that they are parallel to the fixing cross stake, reducing the area and making it easy to carry and store.

[0012] 3. It is equipped with a positioning baffle, positioning pin and positioning screw hole. The positioning baffle is fixed by the cooperation of the positioning pin and positioning screw hole, thereby improving the stability of the adjusting axle seat, ensuring the perpendicularity with the fixed horizontal pile, and increasing the fixing effect on the side of the roadbed. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0014] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the length adjustment mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side limiting and folding mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning baffle of this utility model; Numbered in the diagram: 1. Fixed horizontal stake; 2. Length adjustment mechanism; 201. Internal threaded cylinder; 202. Two-way threaded rod; 203. Adjustment groove; 204. Extension reinforcement plate; 205. Positioning frame; 206. Actuating sleeve; 207. Anti-deviation buckle plate; 3. Side limiting and folding mechanism; 301. Rotating groove; 302. Rotating block; 303. Adjusting shaft seat; 304. Adjusting push rod; 305. C-shaped limiting frame; 306. Anti-deviation groove; 307. Limiting slider; 308. Side clamping plate; 4. Positioning baffle; 5. Positioning pin; 6. Positioning screw hole. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0016] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution, a side fixing mechanism for roadbed construction, including two fixed horizontal piles 1, and a length adjustment mechanism 2 is provided between the two fixed horizontal piles 1. The length adjustment mechanism 2 includes an internal threaded cylinder 201, a bidirectional threaded rod 202, an adjusting slide 203, an extension reinforcing plate 204, a positioning frame 205, a moving sleeve 206, and an anti-deviation buckle plate 207. Both fixed horizontal piles 1 have internally threaded cylinders 201 that are snapped into them, and both internally threaded cylinders 201 have bidirectional threaded rods 202 that are threadedly connected to them. The top and bottom of the two fixed horizontal piles 1 are provided with adjustment grooves 203. The adjustment grooves 203 are movably connected with extension reinforcing plates 204. The two opposite extension reinforcing plates 204 are locked with positioning frames 205. The outside of the bidirectional threaded rod 202 is locked with a toggle sleeve 206 corresponding to the position inside the positioning frame 205. Two extended reinforcing plates 204 located on the same side are each equidistantly clamped with anti-deviation buckle plates 207. In order to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the two fixed horizontal piles 1, the threads at both ends of the two-way threaded rod 202 rotate in opposite directions. Anti-slip textures are evenly provided at the middle position of the outer side of the sliding sleeve 206. One end of the anti-deviation buckle plate 207 is attached to one end of the fixed horizontal pile 1. The fixed horizontal pile 1 is equipped with a side limiting and folding mechanism 3, which includes a rotating groove 301, a rotating block 302, an adjusting shaft seat 303, an adjusting push rod 304, a C-shaped limiting frame 305, an anti-deviation groove 306, a limiting slider 307, and a side clamping plate 308. One end of the fixed horizontal pile 1 is provided with a rotating groove 301. A rotating block 302 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 301. One end of the rotating block 302 is snapped with an adjusting shaft seat 303. An adjusting push rod 304 is threadedly connected inside the adjusting shaft seat 303. Both ends of the adjusting push rod 304 are rotatably connected to C-shaped limit frames 305, and one end of the C-shaped limit frame 305 is provided with an anti-deviation groove 306. One end of the adjusting shaft seat 303 is engaged with a limit slider 307 at the position inside the anti-deviation groove 306. One end of the C-shaped limiting frame 305 is clamped to a side clamp 308. In order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the side clamp 308, one end of the adjusting push rod 304 passes through one end of the C-shaped limiting frame 305, and one end of the adjusting push rod 304 is clamped to a knob. The outer side of the limiting slider 307 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the anti-deviation groove 306. One end of the adjusting shaft seat 303 is fitted with a positioning baffle 4. One end of the positioning baffle 4 is connected to a positioning pin 5 at equal intervals by a thread, and one end of the fixed horizontal post 1 is provided with positioning screw holes 6 at equal intervals. In order to improve the stability of the adjusting shaft seat 303, one end of the positioning baffle 4 is in contact with one end of the fixed horizontal post 1, and one end of the positioning pin 5 is embedded in the positioning screw hole 6.

[0017] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, during use, by moving the sleeve 206, the bidirectional threaded rod 202 is driven to rotate inside the inner threaded cylinder 201. With the cooperation of the positioning frame 205, the extension reinforcement plate 204 and the adjusting slide 203, the fixed horizontal pile 1 is limited to prevent the fixed horizontal pile 1 from rotating. This forces the bidirectional threaded rod 202 to push the two inner threaded cylinders 201 to move synchronously in opposite directions, thereby pushing the two fixed horizontal piles 1 to move and adjusting the distance between the two fixed horizontal piles 1. This makes it easier to adjust the distance between the ends of the two fixed horizontal piles 1 according to the length of the roadbed, thus improving adaptability. Next, by adjusting the fixed cross post 1, the positions of the two side clamps 308 are changed, allowing the side clamps 308 to fit with roadbeds of different lengths, thus improving adaptability. In addition, rotating the adjusting push rod 304 moves the C-shaped limiting frame 305 along the inside of the adjusting shaft seat 303, and moves the side clamps 308 together. The extension length of the side clamps 308 is adjusted according to the width of the roadbed, making it easier for the fixed cross post 1 to fit with the roadbed, further improving the fixing effect. When not in use, the rotating groove 301 and the rotating block 302 cooperate to easily rotate and fold the adjusting shaft seat 303, the C-shaped limiting frame 305 and the side clamps 308, making them parallel to the fixed cross post 1, reducing the occupied area and making them easy to carry and store. Finally, when the adjusting shaft seat 303 and the C-shaped limiting frame 305 rotate open, the positioning baffle 4 is brought into contact with the fixed horizontal pile 1, and the positioning baffle 4 is fixed by the cooperation of the positioning pin 5 and the positioning screw hole 6, thereby improving the stability of the adjusting shaft seat 303, ensuring the vertical effect with the fixed horizontal pile 1, and increasing the fixing effect on the side of the roadbed.

[0018] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A side fixing mechanism for roadbed construction, comprising two fixed horizontal piles (1), characterized in that: A length adjustment mechanism (2) is provided between the two fixed horizontal piles (1). The length adjustment mechanism (2) includes an internal threaded cylinder (201), a two-way threaded rod (202), an adjustment slide (203), an extension reinforcement plate (204), a positioning frame (205), a toggle sleeve (206), and an anti-deviation buckle plate (207). Both of the fixed horizontal piles (1) are fitted with internal threaded cylinders (201), and both of the internal threaded cylinders (201) are connected to bidirectional threaded rods (202) by threads. The two fixed horizontal piles (1) are provided with adjustment grooves (203) at the top and bottom. An extension reinforcing plate (204) is movably connected inside the adjustment groove (203), and a positioning frame (205) is snapped between the two opposite extension reinforcing plates (204). A toggle sleeve (206) is snapped on the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod (202) at the position inside the positioning frame (205). Both of the two extended reinforcing plates (204) located on the same side are equidistantly fastened with anti-deviation buckles (207) at one end.

2. The side fixing mechanism for roadbed construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed horizontal stake (1) is provided with a side limiting and folding mechanism (3), which includes a rotating groove (301), a rotating block (302), an adjusting shaft seat (303), an adjusting push rod (304), a C-shaped limiting frame (305), an anti-deviation groove (306), a limiting slider (307), and a side clamping plate (308). One end of the fixed horizontal pile (1) is provided with a rotating groove (301), and a rotating block (302) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove (301). One end of the rotating block (302) is engaged with an adjusting shaft seat (303), and an adjusting push rod (304) is threadedly connected inside the adjusting shaft seat (303). Both ends of the adjusting push rod (304) are rotatably connected to C-shaped limit frames (305), and one end of the C-shaped limit frame (305) is provided with an anti-deviation groove (306). One end of the adjusting shaft seat (303) is engaged with a limit slider (307) at the position inside the anti-deviation groove (306). One end of the C-shaped limiting frame (305) is snapped with a side clamp (308).

3. The side fixing mechanism for roadbed construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threads at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (202) rotate in opposite directions. Anti-slip textures are evenly provided at the middle position of the outer side of the actuating sleeve (206). One end of the anti-deviation buckle plate (207) is attached to one end of the fixed horizontal post (1).

4. The side fixing mechanism for roadbed construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the adjusting push rod (304) passes through one end of the C-shaped limiting frame (305), and one end of the adjusting push rod (304) is engaged with a knob. The outer side of the limiting slider (307) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the anti-deviation groove (306).

5. The side fixing mechanism for roadbed construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the adjusting shaft seat (303) is fitted with a positioning baffle (4), and one end of the positioning baffle (4) is connected with a positioning pin (5) by a thread at equal intervals. The fixed horizontal post (1) is provided with positioning screw holes (6) at equal intervals.

6. The side fixing mechanism for roadbed construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the positioning baffle (4) is attached to one end of the fixed horizontal stake (1), and one end of the positioning pin (5) is embedded in the positioning screw hole (6).