Removable flood control device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522415089.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在相关技术中,目前广泛应用一种塑料抗洪阻水挡板,其凭借质量轻巧、搬运组装便捷、收纳占用空间小等优势,相比传统沙袋具有明显的使用便利性,然而,在实际使用时,随洪水流动的漂浮物会冲击挡板,长时间或高强度承受漂浮物撞击后,易出现表面划痕、凹陷甚至局部破损,导致挡板的阻水密封性下降,出现渗漏问题,同时,在对挡板进行组合后,不能对挡板进行支撑,直接造成挡板拼接处松动或整体晃动,进一步削弱其防洪效果
[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:本实用新型的可拆卸式防洪设施,通过抵触板对防洪挡板进行防护,防止洪水裹挟的漂浮物直接冲击防洪挡板,避免防洪挡板因直接受力而受损,且可以利用压缩弹簧的弹性势能,削弱冲击力对防洪挡板的影响,提升设施整体的抗冲击与抗变形能力,同时,通过对接板与另一块防洪挡板上的定位壳进行组合,能够防止在抗洪时两块防洪挡板被冲散,提高抗洪能力。
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Figure CN224799416U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flood control facilities technology, and in particular to a detachable flood control facility. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of flood control and disaster reduction, flood barriers are key emergency protection facilities to ensure the safety of low-lying urban areas, riverbanks, industrial parks and residential areas. Among them, portable and modular flood barriers have attracted much attention due to their flexibility and efficiency.
[0003] In related technologies, a type of plastic flood-resistant and water-blocking baffle is currently widely used. It has advantages such as being lightweight, easy to transport and assemble, and taking up little storage space, making it significantly more convenient to use than traditional sandbags. However, in actual use, floating debris carried by floods will impact the baffle. After prolonged or high-intensity impact from floating debris, the surface is prone to scratches, dents, or even local damage, which leads to a decrease in the baffle's water-blocking and sealing performance and leakage problems. At the same time, after the baffle is assembled, it cannot be supported, which directly causes the joints of the baffle to loosen or the whole baffle to shake, further weakening its flood control effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technologies.
[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to propose a detachable flood control facility that can prevent floating objects carried by floods from directly impacting the flood control barrier. It can also utilize the elastic potential energy of the compression spring to weaken the impact force on the flood control barrier, thereby improving the overall impact resistance and deformation resistance of the facility. At the same time, by combining the docking plate with the positioning shell on another flood control barrier, it can prevent the two flood control barriers from being washed away during flood control, thus improving the flood control capability.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this utility model proposes a detachable flood control facility, comprising: a flood control baffle, reinforcing ribs, an anti-collision mechanism, and a connecting mechanism, wherein the reinforcing ribs are disposed on the flood control baffle; the anti-collision mechanism is disposed on the flood control baffle via the reinforcing ribs; the connecting mechanism comprises a positioning shell and a docking assembly, wherein the positioning shell is disposed on the flood control baffle; and the docking assembly is disposed on the flood control baffle adjacent to the positioning shell.
[0007] In addition, the detachable flood control facility proposed above according to this utility model may also have the following additional technical features: Specifically, the anti-collision mechanism includes two sleeves, two movable rods, and an abutment plate. The two sleeves are disposed on the flood control baffle next to the reinforcing rib. The two movable rods are movably connected to the sleeves in a one-to-one correspondence, with one end of the movable rod extending through the sleeve. The abutment plate is movably connected to the sleeves via the movable rods.
[0008] Specifically, a compression spring is provided inside the sleeve, one end of the compression spring is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the other end of the compression spring away from the inner wall of the sleeve is connected to the movable rod.
[0009] Specifically, the docking assembly includes a mounting frame, a threaded rod, and a docking plate, wherein the mounting frame is disposed on the flood control baffle; the threaded rod is disposed within the mounting frame; and the docking plate is disposed within the mounting frame via the threaded rod.
[0010] Specifically, the mounting frame corresponds to the positioning shell, and the end of the threaded rod away from the mating plate extends through into the positioning shell.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The detachable flood control facility of the present invention protects the flood control baffle with the abutment plate, preventing floating objects carried by floods from directly impacting the flood control baffle and avoiding damage to the flood control baffle due to direct force. It can also use the elastic potential energy of the compression spring to weaken the impact force on the flood control baffle, thereby improving the overall impact resistance and deformation resistance of the facility. At the same time, by combining the docking plate with the positioning shell on another flood control baffle, it can prevent the two flood control baffles from being washed away during flood control, thereby improving the flood control capability.
[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detachable flood control facility according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detachable flood control facility anti-collision mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a detachable flood control facility according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detachable flood control facility docking assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0014] Reference numerals: 1. Flood control baffle; 2. Reinforcing rib; 3. Anti-collision mechanism; 31. Sleeve; 311. Compression spring; 32. Movable rod; 33. Contact plate; 4. Connecting mechanism; 41. Positioning shell; 42. Docking assembly; 421. Mounting frame; 422. Threaded rod; 423. Docking plate. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0016] The following describes a detachable flood control facility according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] like Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, a detachable flood control facility according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a flood control baffle 1, a reinforcing rib 2, an anti-collision mechanism 3 and a connecting mechanism 4, wherein the reinforcing rib 2 is disposed on the flood control baffle 1.
[0018] It should be noted that the flood control baffle 1 and the reinforcing rib 2 described in this embodiment are both L-shaped structures, and there are multiple reinforcing ribs 2 arranged in parallel on the flood control baffle 1, thereby enhancing the structural strength of the flood control baffle 1 and preventing the flood control baffle 1 from deforming due to flood pressure.
[0019] The anti-collision mechanism 3 is set on the flood control baffle 1 by the reinforcing rib 2. The connecting mechanism 4 includes a positioning shell 41 and a docking component 42. The positioning shell 41 is set on the flood control baffle 1, and the docking component 42 is set on the flood control baffle 1 next to the positioning shell 41.
[0020] In addition, it should be noted that the bottom of the flood control baffle 1 below the connecting mechanism 4 described in this embodiment is also provided with a pre-embedded connector. The pre-embedded connector is connected to the ground by expansion bolts, which can effectively improve the anti-slip performance of the flood control baffle 1 and prevent the flood control baffle 1 from shifting when flood impacts.
[0021] Specifically, during use, staff can place the flood control baffle 1 in a designated location so that the water flow submerges the flood control baffle 1. Since the flood control baffle 1 is designed with an L-shaped structure, the pressure generated by the water flow will act on the flood control baffle 1, thereby creating downward pressure on the flood control baffle 1 to resist the impact of the flood. Then, the pre-embedded connecting parts are fastened to the ground concrete foundation by expansion bolts to complete the anti-slip fixation of the flood control baffle 1.
[0022] Meanwhile, during the splicing process, the second flood control baffle 1 is connected to the first flood control baffle 1, so that the positioning shell 41 on the second flood control baffle 1 is aligned with the docking component 42 on the first flood control baffle 1. Furthermore, the docking component 42 is inserted into the positioning shell 41 to fix the two flood control baffles 1, preventing the two flood control baffles 1 from being washed away during flood control.
[0023] At the same time, the anti-collision mechanism 3 can resist the impact of floating objects and prevent the impact force from acting directly on the flood control baffle 1, thereby avoiding the displacement of the flood control baffle 1 due to force.
[0024] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 As shown, the anti-collision mechanism 3 includes two sleeves 31, two movable rods 32, and abutment plate 33. The two sleeves 31 are set on the flood control baffle 1 next to the reinforcing rib 2. The two movable rods 32 are movably connected to the sleeves 31 one by one. The end of the movable rod 32 away from the sleeve 31 extends through the sleeve 31. The abutment plate 33 is movably connected to the sleeve 31 through the movable rod 32.
[0025] It should be noted that multiple anti-collision mechanisms 3 are provided in this embodiment, and the multiple anti-collision mechanisms 3 are arranged in parallel on the flood control baffle 1, thereby enhancing the structural strength of the flood control baffle 1 and preventing the flood control baffle 1 from deforming due to flood pressure.
[0026] Specifically, when floodwaters carrying floating objects impact the flood control barrier 1, the floating objects will first come into contact with the contact plate 33, which will then push the contact plate 33 to move towards the flood control barrier 1. This causes the contact plate 33 to drive the movable rod 32 to contract inward along the sleeve 31 axially, thereby weakening the impact force transmitted to the flood control barrier 1 and improving the deformation resistance of the flood control barrier 1.
[0027] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 As shown, a compression spring 311 is provided inside the sleeve 31. One end of the compression spring 311 is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 31, and the other end of the compression spring 311 away from the inner wall of the sleeve 31 is connected to the movable rod 32.
[0028] It should be noted that the compression spring 311 described in this embodiment is initially in a slightly pre-compressed state to ensure the stability of the connection between the movable rod 32 and the spring.
[0029] Specifically, when the flood impacts the contact plate 33, the contact plate 33 will drive the movable rod 32 to move into the sleeve 31, squeezing the compression spring 311, thereby using the compression spring 311 to absorb the impact energy. When the impact weakens, the compression spring 311 releases elastic potential energy, pushing the movable rod 32 and the contact plate 33 to reset, thereby improving the overall impact resistance and deformation resistance of the facility.
[0030] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, the docking assembly 42 includes a mounting frame 421, a threaded rod 422, and a docking plate 423. The mounting frame 421 is mounted on the flood control baffle 1, the threaded rod 422 is mounted inside the mounting frame 421, and the docking plate 423 is mounted inside the mounting frame 421 via the threaded rod 422.
[0031] It should be noted that the docking plate 423 described in this embodiment is slidably connected to the mounting frame 421, so that the docking plate 423 can slide along the mounting frame 421, and the docking plate 423 is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod 422. The threaded engagement is used to drive the docking plate 423 to reciprocate along the inner wall of the mounting frame 421, thereby achieving docking and locking with the positioning shell 41.
[0032] Specifically, when splicing the flood control baffles 1, the docking assembly 42 of the first baffle and the positioning shell 41 of the second baffle are on the same horizontal line. At this time, the threaded rod 422 is rotated, so that the threaded rod 422 drives the docking plate 423 to move through the thread engagement, so that the docking plate 423 gradually extends out of the mounting frame 421 towards the positioning shell 41 and inserts into the opening of the positioning shell 41, thereby realizing the connection of adjacent flood control baffles 1 and fixing the two flood control baffles 1, which can prevent the two flood control baffles 1 from being washed away during flood control.
[0033] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 4 As shown, the mounting frame 421 corresponds to the positioning shell 41, and the end of the threaded rod 422 away from the mating plate 423 extends through into the positioning shell 41.
[0034] It should be noted that the mounting frame 421 described in this embodiment corresponds to the positioning shell 41, and the positioning shell 41 has a through hole adapted to the threaded rod 422 on the side near the mounting frame 421, ensuring that the threaded rod 422 can extend into the positioning shell 41, and the threaded rod 422 is directly connected to the positioning shell 41 by a bearing.
[0035] Additionally, it should be noted that the embodiment described herein... Specifically, when the threaded rod 422 on the first flood control baffle 1 is rotated, it engages with the threaded joint of the docking plate 423, causing the docking plate 423 to gradually extend into the adjacent positioning shell 41 along the mounting frame 421. At this time, the threaded rod 422 in the positioning shell 41 on the second flood control baffle 1 will be inserted into the docking plate 423, thereby achieving double locking of the two flood control baffles 1 through the docking assembly 42 and the positioning shell 41, further improving the stability of the overall flood control structure. When disassembly is required, simply rotate the threaded rod 422 on the flood control baffle 1 in the opposite direction to allow the docking plate 423 to retract from the positioning shell 41 back into the mounting frame 421, thus achieving rapid separation of the two baffles and facilitating the recycling and reuse of the facility.
[0036] In summary, the detachable flood control facility of this utility model protects the flood control barrier with a baffle, preventing floating objects carried by floods from directly impacting the flood control barrier and avoiding damage to the flood control barrier due to direct force. It can also utilize the elastic potential energy of the compression spring to weaken the impact force on the flood control barrier, thereby improving the overall impact resistance and deformation resistance of the facility. At the same time, by combining the connecting plate with the positioning shell on another flood control barrier, it can prevent the two flood control barriers from being washed away during flood control, thus improving the flood control capability.
[0037] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0038] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detachable flood control facility, characterized in that, include: Flood control barriers, reinforcing ribs, anti-collision mechanisms, and connecting mechanisms, among which, The reinforcing ribs are installed on the flood control baffle; The anti-collision mechanism is installed on the flood control baffle via the reinforcing ribs; The connecting mechanism includes a positioning shell and a docking assembly, wherein... The positioning shell is disposed on the flood control baffle; The docking assembly is disposed on the flood control baffle plate next to the positioning shell.
2. The detachable flood control facility according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-collision mechanism includes two sleeves, two movable rods, and an abutment plate, wherein, The two sleeves are disposed on the flood control baffle next to the reinforcing rib; The two movable rods are movably connected to the sleeve in a one-to-one correspondence, with the end of the movable rod away from the sleeve extending through the sleeve; The contact plate is movably connected to the sleeve via the movable rod.
3. The detachable flood control facility according to claim 2, characterized in that, A compression spring is provided inside the sleeve. One end of the compression spring is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the other end of the compression spring away from the inner wall of the sleeve is connected to the movable rod.
4. The detachable flood control facility according to claim 1, characterized in that, The docking assembly includes a mounting frame, a threaded rod, and a docking plate, wherein... The mounting frame is installed on the flood control baffle; The threaded rod is disposed within the mounting frame; The mating plate is set within the mounting frame via the threaded rod.
5. The detachable flood control facility according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting frame corresponds to the positioning shell, and the end of the threaded rod away from the mating plate extends through into the positioning shell.